- Add AS lookup functionality to traceroute6(8) as well.

- Support for IPv6 transport for AS lookup.
- Introduce $RA_SERVER to set whois server.
- Support for 4 byte ASN.
- ANSIfy function declaration in as.c.

Tested by:	IHANet folks.

contrib/traceroute/as.c

@@ -63,55 +63,42 @@ struct aslookup {
 };
 
 void *
-as_setup(server)
-	char *server;
+as_setup(char *server)
 {
 	struct aslookup *asn;
-	struct hostent *he = NULL;
-	struct servent *se;
-	struct sockaddr_in in;
+	struct addrinfo hints, *res0, *res;
 	FILE *f;
-	int s;
+	int s, error;
 
+	if (server == NULL)
+		server = getenv("RA_SERVER");
 	if (server == NULL)
 		server = DEFAULT_AS_SERVER;
 
-	(void)memset(&in, 0, sizeof(in));
-	in.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	in.sin_len = sizeof(in);
-	if ((se = getservbyname("whois", "tcp")) == NULL) {
+	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+	error = getaddrinfo(server, "whois", &hints, &res0);
+	if (error == EAI_SERVICE) {
 		warnx("warning: whois/tcp service not found");
-		in.sin_port = ntohs(43);
-	} else
-		in.sin_port = se->s_port;
-
-	if (inet_aton(server, &in.sin_addr) == 0 && 
-	    ((he = gethostbyname(server)) == NULL ||
-	    he->h_addr == NULL)) {
-		warnx("%s: %s", server, hstrerror(h_errno));
+		error = getaddrinfo(server, "43", &hints, &res0);
+	}
+	if (error != 0) {
+		warnx("%s: %s", server, gai_strerror(error));
 		return (NULL);
 	}
 
-	if ((s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
-		warn("socket");
-		return (NULL);
+	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
+		s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
+		if (s < 0)
+			continue;
+		if (connect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) >= 0)
+			break;
+		close(s);
+		s = -1;
 	}
-
-	do {
-		if (he != NULL) {
-			memcpy(&in.sin_addr, he->h_addr, he->h_length);
-			he->h_addr_list++;
-		}
-		if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&in, sizeof(in)) == 0)
-			break;
-		if (he == NULL || he->h_addr == NULL) {
-			close(s);
-			s = -1;
-			break;
-		}
-	} while (1);
-
-	if (s == -1) {
+	freeaddrinfo(res0);
+	if (s < 0) {
 		warn("connect");
 		return (NULL);
 	}
@@ -137,23 +124,23 @@ as_setup(server)
 	return (asn);
 }
 
-int
-as_lookup(_asn, addr)
-	void *_asn;
-	struct in_addr *addr;
+unsigned int
+as_lookup(void *_asn, char *addr, sa_family_t family)
 {
 	struct aslookup *asn = _asn;
 	char buf[1024];
-	int as, rc, dlen;
+	unsigned int as;
+	int rc, dlen, plen;
 
-	as = rc = dlen = 0;
-	(void)fprintf(asn->as_f, "!r%s/32,l\n", inet_ntoa(*addr));
+	as = 0;
+	rc = dlen = 0;
+	plen = (family == AF_INET6) ? 128 : 32;
+	(void)fprintf(asn->as_f, "!r%s/%d,l\n", addr, plen);
 	(void)fflush(asn->as_f);
 
 #ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
 	if (asn->as_debug) {
-		(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug, ">> !r%s/32,l\n",
-		     inet_ntoa(*addr));
+		(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug, ">> !r%s/%d,l\n", addr, plen);
 		(void)fflush(asn->as_debug);
 	}
 #endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
@@ -182,7 +169,7 @@ as_lookup(_asn, addr)
 				}
 #endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
 				break;
-			    case 'C':	
+			    case 'C':
 			    case 'D':
 			    case 'E':
 			    case 'F':
@@ -209,7 +196,7 @@ as_lookup(_asn, addr)
 
 		/* origin line is the interesting bit */
 		if (as == 0 && strncasecmp(buf, "origin:", 7) == 0) {
-			sscanf(buf + 7, " AS%d", &as);
+			sscanf(buf + 7, " AS%u", &as);
 #ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
 			if (asn->as_debug) {
 				(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug, "as: %d\n", as);
@@ -223,8 +210,7 @@ as_lookup(_asn, addr)
 }
 
 void
-as_shutdown(_asn)
-	void *_asn;
+as_shutdown(void *_asn)
 {
 	struct aslookup *asn = _asn;
 

contrib/traceroute/as.h

@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
-void	*as_setup __P((char *));
-int	as_lookup __P((void *, struct in_addr *));
-void	as_shutdown __P((void *));
+void *as_setup(char *);
+unsigned int as_lookup(void *, char *, sa_family_t);
+void as_shutdown(void *);

contrib/traceroute/traceroute.c

@@ -1477,19 +1477,21 @@ print(register u_char *buf, register int cc, register struct sockaddr_in *from)
 {
 	register struct ip *ip;
 	register int hlen;
+	char addr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
 
 	ip = (struct ip *) buf;
 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
 	cc -= hlen;
 
+	strlcpy(addr, inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr), sizeof(addr));
+
 	if (as_path)
-		Printf(" [AS%d]", as_lookup(asn, &from->sin_addr));
+		Printf(" [AS%u]", as_lookup(asn, addr, AF_INET));
 
 	if (nflag)
-		Printf(" %s", inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr));
+		Printf(" %s", addr);
 	else
-		Printf(" %s (%s)", inetname(from->sin_addr),
-		    inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr));
+		Printf(" %s (%s)", inetname(from->sin_addr), addr);
 
 	if (verbose)
 		Printf(" %d bytes to %s", cc, inet_ntoa (ip->ip_dst));

usr.sbin/traceroute6/Makefile

@@ -13,12 +13,17 @@
 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 # $FreeBSD$
 
+TRACEROUTE_DISTDIR?= ${.CURDIR}/../../contrib/traceroute
+.PATH: ${TRACEROUTE_DISTDIR}
+
 PROG=	traceroute6
 MAN=	traceroute6.8
+SRCS=	as.c traceroute6.c
 BINOWN=	root
 BINMODE= 4555
 
 CFLAGS+= -DIPSEC -DUSE_RFC2292BIS -DHAVE_POLL
+CFLAGS+= -I${.CURDIR} -I${TRACEROUTE_DISTDIR} -I.
 
 DPADD=	${LIBIPSEC}
 LDADD=	-lipsec

usr.sbin/traceroute6/traceroute6.8

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 .\"
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd May 17, 1998
+.Dd August 24, 2009
 .Dt TRACEROUTE6 8
 .Os
 .\"
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 .Sh SYNOPSIS
 .Nm
 .Bk -words
-.Op Fl dIlnNrvU
+.Op Fl adIlnNrvU
 .Ek
 .Bk -words
 .Op Fl f Ar firsthop
@@ -64,6 +64,9 @@
 .Op Fl w Ar waittime
 .Ek
 .Bk -words
+.Op Fl A Ar as_server
+.Ek
+.Bk -words
 .Ar target
 .Op Ar datalen
 .Ek
@@ -84,6 +87,10 @@ after the destination host name.
 .Pp
 Other options are:
 .Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fl a
+Turn on AS# lookups for each hop encountered.
+.It Fl A Ar as_server
+Turn on AS# lookups and use the given server instead of the default.
 .It Fl d
 Debug mode.
 .It Fl f Ar firsthop

usr.sbin/traceroute6/traceroute6.c

@@ -282,6 +282,8 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
 #endif
 
+#include "as.h"
+
 #define DUMMY_PORT 10010
 
 #define	MAXPACKET	65535	/* max ip packet size */
@@ -359,6 +361,9 @@ int waittime = 5;		/* time to wait for response (in seconds) */
 int nflag;			/* print addresses numerically */
 int useproto = IPPROTO_UDP;	/* protocol to use to send packet */
 int lflag;			/* print both numerical address & hostname */
+int as_path;			/* print as numbers for each hop */
+char *as_server = NULL;
+void *asn;
 
 int
 main(argc, argv)
@@ -411,8 +416,15 @@ main(argc, argv)
 
 	seq = 0;
 
-	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "df:g:Ilm:nNp:q:rs:Uvw:")) != -1)
+	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aA:df:g:Ilm:nNp:q:rs:Uvw:")) != -1)
 		switch (ch) {
+		case 'a':
+			as_path = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'A':
+			as_path = 1;
+			as_server = optarg;
+			break;
 		case 'd':
 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
 			break;
@@ -867,6 +879,17 @@ main(argc, argv)
 		srcport = ntohs(Src.sin6_port);
 	}
 
+	if (as_path) {
+		asn = as_setup(as_server);
+		if (asn == NULL) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+			    "traceroute6: as_setup failed, AS# lookups"
+			    " disabled\n");
+			(void)fflush(stderr);
+			as_path = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Message to users
 	 */
@@ -948,6 +971,8 @@ main(argc, argv)
 			exit(0);
 		}
 	}
+	if (as_path)
+		as_shutdown(asn);
 
 	exit(0);
 }
@@ -1361,6 +1386,8 @@ print(mhdr, cc)
 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)from, from->sin6_len,
 	    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
 		strlcpy(hbuf, "invalid", sizeof(hbuf));
+	if (as_path)
+		printf(" [AS%u]", as_lookup(asn, hbuf, AF_INET6));
 	if (nflag)
 		printf(" %s", hbuf);
 	else if (lflag)