mirror of
https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git
synced 2024-12-04 09:09:56 +00:00
Add two scripts that demonstrate how to make and
hook together jails using teh vortual networking feature. Submitted by: Yavuz Gokirmak MFC after: 2 weeks
This commit is contained in:
parent
d94c867339
commit
fa212bfbe6
Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=214306
5
share/examples/jails/README
Normal file
5
share/examples/jails/README
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||
# $FreeBSD$
|
||||
|
||||
See under share/examples/netgraph for some examples of
|
||||
making and hooking together jails using netgraph as the
|
||||
virtual networking fabric.
|
373
share/examples/netgraph/virtual.chain
Normal file
373
share/examples/netgraph/virtual.chain
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Copyright (c) 2010, Yavuz Gokirmak
|
||||
#
|
||||
# All rights reserved.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This source code may be used, modified, copied, distributed, and
|
||||
# sold, in both source and binary form provided that the above
|
||||
# copyright and these terms are retained, verbatim, as the first
|
||||
# lines of this file. Under no circumstances is the author
|
||||
# responsible for the proper functioning of the software nor does
|
||||
# the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with
|
||||
# its use.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# $FreeBSD$
|
||||
#
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This script creates and connects n router like nodes. Complex wide
|
||||
# area topologies can be created with the help of script.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Virtual nodes are generated via jails and network connections are
|
||||
# established using ng_eiface(4) node types.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# To use this script:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 0. Make your own copy of this example script.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 1. Edit the definition of ${TARGET_TOPOLOGY} to define your virtual
|
||||
# nodes. Virtual topology definition includes node names and their
|
||||
# IP address. Target top. sytax: ( name|ip<->name|ip ... )
|
||||
# Example 1: ( n1|10.0.2.1/30<->n2|10.0.2.2/30 ...)
|
||||
# Example 2: ( n1|2001:b90::14a/125<->n1|2001:b90::14b/125 ...)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 2. Run this script with "start" as the command line argument.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 3. Add necessary static route commands for each virtual node. For
|
||||
# example assume you have three virtual nodes connected each other
|
||||
# llike a chain ( n1 is connected to n2, n2 is connecte to n3 ).
|
||||
# In order to estabklish connectivity among these virtual nodes,
|
||||
# you have to add default routes to node n1 and node n3. Example
|
||||
# static route command is:
|
||||
# STATIC_ROUTE0="jexec n1 route add -inet default 10.0.2.2"
|
||||
# STATIC_ROUTE1="jexec n3 route add -inet default 10.0.2.5"
|
||||
# After defining default routes with above format you have to set
|
||||
# the total number of static route commands as:
|
||||
# STATIC_ROUTE_CNT=2
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 4. Stop bridging by running this script with "stop" as the
|
||||
# command line argument.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 5. This cript uses a template file in order to carry information
|
||||
# between start and stop calls.
|
||||
# In the start call, the netgraph interfaces and jails are created.
|
||||
# At the stop phase, all created objects should be removed.
|
||||
# DO NOT delete the temporary file between the start and stop phases.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Target Topology:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# +---------------+ +---------------------------------------------+
|
||||
# | n1 (vimage) | | n2 (vimage) |
|
||||
# | | | |
|
||||
# | +-----------+ | | +-----------+ +-----------+ +-----------+ |
|
||||
# | | ngeth0 | | | | ngeth1 | | ngeth2 | | ngeth4 | |
|
||||
# | |(ng_eiface)| | | |(ng_eiface)| |(ng_eiface)| |(ng_eiface)| |
|
||||
# | +--+-----+--+ | | +--+-----+--+ +--+-----+--+ +--+-----+--+ |
|
||||
# | |ether| | | |ether| |ether| |ether| |
|
||||
# | +-X---+ | | +--X--+ +--X--+ +--X--+ |
|
||||
# +-------X-------+ +------X--------------X---------------X-------+
|
||||
# X X X X
|
||||
# X X X X
|
||||
# XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX X X
|
||||
# X X
|
||||
# +--------X------+ +--------X------+
|
||||
# | -+--X--+- | | -+--X--+- |
|
||||
# | |ether| | | |ether| |
|
||||
# | +--+-----+--+ | | +--+-----+--+ |
|
||||
# | | ngeth3 | | | | ngeth5 | |
|
||||
# | |(ng_eiface)| | | |(ng_eiface)| |
|
||||
# | +-----------+ | | +-----------+ |
|
||||
# | | | |
|
||||
# | n3 (vimage) | | n4 (vimage) |
|
||||
# +---------------+ +---------------+
|
||||
#
|
||||
#
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
# List the names of virtual nodes and their IP addresses. Use ':'
|
||||
# character to seperate node name from node IP address and netmask.
|
||||
|
||||
TARGET_TOPOLOGY="n1|10.0.2.1/30<->n2|10.0.2.2/30 n2|10.0.2.5/30<->n3|10.0.2.6/30 n2|10.0.2.9/30<->n4|10.0.2.10/30"
|
||||
STATIC_ROUTE0="jexec n1 route add -inet default 10.0.2.2"
|
||||
STATIC_ROUTE1="jexec n3 route add -inet default 10.0.2.5"
|
||||
STATIC_ROUTE2="jexec n4 route add -inet default 10.0.2.9"
|
||||
STATIC_ROUTE_CNT=3
|
||||
|
||||
# MAC manifacturer prefix. This can be modified according to needs.
|
||||
MAC_PREFIX="00:1d:92"
|
||||
|
||||
# Temporary file is important for proper execution of script.
|
||||
TEMP_FILE="/var/tmp/.virtual.chain.tmp"
|
||||
|
||||
# Set root directory for jails to be created.
|
||||
JAIL_PATH="/usr/jails/router"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
####################################################################
|
||||
#### Nothing below this point should need to be modified. ####
|
||||
####################################################################
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Start/restart routine.
|
||||
virtual_chain_start() {
|
||||
|
||||
# Load netgraph KLD's as necessary.
|
||||
|
||||
for KLD in ng_ether ng_bridge ng_eiface; do
|
||||
if ! kldstat -v | grep -qw ${KLD}; then
|
||||
echo -n "Loading ${KLD}.ko... "
|
||||
kldload ${KLD} || exit 1
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Reset all interfaces and jails. If temporary file can not be found
|
||||
# script assumes that there is no previous configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -e ${TEMP_FILE} ]; then
|
||||
echo "No previous configuration(${TEMP_FILE}) found to clean-up."
|
||||
else
|
||||
echo -n "Cleaning previous configuration..."
|
||||
virtual_chain_stop
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# Create temporary file for usage. This file includes generated
|
||||
# interface names and jail names. All bridges, interfaces and jails
|
||||
# are written to file while created. In clean-up process written
|
||||
# objects are cleaned (i.e removed) from system.
|
||||
|
||||
if [ -e ${TEMP_FILE} ]; then
|
||||
touch ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Attach other interfaces as well.
|
||||
for CONNECTION in ${TARGET_TOPOLOGY}; do
|
||||
|
||||
# Virtual connections are defined in TARGET_TOPOLOGY variable.
|
||||
# They have the form of 'nodeName|IPaddr'. Below two lines split
|
||||
|
||||
PEER1=`echo ${CONNECTION} | awk -F"<->" '{print $1}'`
|
||||
PEER1_NAME=`echo ${PEER1} | awk -F"|" '{print $1}'`
|
||||
PEER1_IP=`echo ${PEER1} | awk -F"|" '{print $2}'`
|
||||
|
||||
PEER2=`echo ${CONNECTION} | awk -F"<->" '{print $2}'`
|
||||
PEER2_NAME=`echo ${PEER2} | awk -F"|" '{print $1}'`
|
||||
PEER2_IP=`echo ${PEER2} | awk -F"|" '{print $2}'`
|
||||
|
||||
# !!! if not created already..
|
||||
# Create virtual node (jail) with given name and using
|
||||
# JAIL_PATH as root directory for jail.
|
||||
|
||||
virtual_chain_create_peer_if_necessary ${PEER1_NAME}
|
||||
virtual_chain_create_peer_if_necessary ${PEER2_NAME}
|
||||
|
||||
# create an interface for peer with the given peer IP. Get interface
|
||||
# for future use; you will connect this interface to the other
|
||||
# peers' (PEER2) interface.
|
||||
virtual_chain_create_interface_with_ip ${PEER1_NAME} ${PEER1_IP}
|
||||
PEER1_INTERFACE=${RET_INTERFACE}
|
||||
|
||||
# create an interface for peer with the given peer IP. Get interface
|
||||
# for future use; you will connect this interface to the other
|
||||
# peers' (PEER2) interface.
|
||||
virtual_chain_create_interface_with_ip ${PEER2_NAME} ${PEER2_IP}
|
||||
PEER2_INTERFACE=${RET_INTERFACE}
|
||||
|
||||
# Connect virtual interface to other interface. Syntax is :
|
||||
# ngctl connect INTERFACE1: INTERFACE2: ether ether.
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Connecting ${PEER1_INTERFACE}:ether to ${PEER2_INTERFACE}:ether..."
|
||||
ngctl connect ${PEER1_INTERFACE}: ${PEER2_INTERFACE}: ether ether \
|
||||
|| exit 1
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Executes static route add commands.
|
||||
i=0
|
||||
while [ $i != $STATIC_ROUTE_CNT ]; do
|
||||
eval ROUTE=\${STATIC_ROUTE${i}}
|
||||
ret=`${ROUTE}`
|
||||
i=`expr $i + 1`
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Virtual WAN established succesfully!"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
virtual_chain_create_interface_with_ip() {
|
||||
|
||||
NODE_NAME=$1
|
||||
NODE_IP=$2
|
||||
|
||||
# Create a ng_eiface object for virtual node. ng_eiface
|
||||
# object has a hook that can be connected to one of bridge
|
||||
# links. After creating interface get its automatically
|
||||
# generated name for further usage.
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Creating eiface interface for virtual node ${NODE_NAME}."
|
||||
ngctl mkpeer eiface ether ether
|
||||
EIFACE=`ngctl l | grep ngeth | tail -n 1| awk '{print $2}'`
|
||||
echo "Interface ${EIFACE} is created."
|
||||
|
||||
# Write name of the interface to temp file. Clean-up procedure
|
||||
# will use this name to shutdown interface.
|
||||
|
||||
echo "interface ${EIFACE}" >> ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
|
||||
# Move virtual interface to virtual node. Note that Interface
|
||||
# name will not be changed at the end of this movement. Moved
|
||||
# interface can be seen at the output of ifconfig command in
|
||||
# jail: 'jexec jailname ifconfig'
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Moving ${EIFACE} to ${NODE_NAME}"
|
||||
ifconfig ${EIFACE} vnet ${NODE_NAME}
|
||||
|
||||
# Make lo0 interface localhost.
|
||||
jexec ${NODE_NAME} ifconfig lo0 localhost
|
||||
|
||||
# Generate a random mac address for virtual interface. First
|
||||
# three octets can be changed by user. Last three octets are
|
||||
# generated randomly.
|
||||
M4=`od -An -N2 -i /dev/random | sed -e 's/ //g' | \
|
||||
awk '{ print $1 % 256 }'`
|
||||
M5=`od -An -N2 -i /dev/random | sed -e 's/ //g' | \
|
||||
awk '{ print $1 % 256 }'`
|
||||
M6=`od -An -N2 -i /dev/random | sed -e 's/ //g' | \
|
||||
awk '{ print $1 % 256 }'`
|
||||
|
||||
MAC=`printf ${MAC_PREFIX}:%02x:%02x:%02x ${M4} ${M5} ${M6}`
|
||||
|
||||
# Set the link address (mac address) of virtual interface in
|
||||
# virtual node to randomly generated MAC.
|
||||
echo "Setting MAC address of ${EIFACE} to '${MAC}'"
|
||||
jexec ${NODE_NAME} ifconfig ${EIFACE} link $MAC
|
||||
|
||||
# Either IPv4 or IPv6 can be used in this script. Ifconfig
|
||||
# IP setting syntax differs slightly for two IP versions.
|
||||
# For version 4 'inet' keyword is used whereas for version 6
|
||||
# 'inet6' is used. Below line tries to decide which IP version
|
||||
# is given and sets IPVER to 'inet' or 'inet6'.
|
||||
|
||||
IPVER=`echo ${NODE_IP} | awk -F"." '{ split($4,last,"/"); \
|
||||
if( NF==4 && $1>0 && $1<256 && $2<256 && $3<256 && \
|
||||
last[1]<256) print "inet"; else print "inet6"}'`
|
||||
|
||||
# Set IP address of virtual interface in virtual node.
|
||||
echo "Setting IP address of ${EIFACE} to '${NODE_IP}'"
|
||||
jexec ${NODE_NAME} ifconfig ${EIFACE} ${IPVER} ${NODE_IP}
|
||||
|
||||
RET_INTERFACE=${EIFACE}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
virtual_chain_create_peer_if_necessary() {
|
||||
|
||||
if ! grep -q $1 ${TEMP_FILE} ; then
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Creating virtual node (jail) ${1}..."
|
||||
jail -c vnet name=${1} host.hostname=${1} \
|
||||
path=${JAIL_PATH} persist
|
||||
jexec ${1} sysctl -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
|
||||
jexec ${1} sysctl -w net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=1
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
# Write name of the jail to temp file. Clean-up
|
||||
# procedure will use this name to remove jail.
|
||||
|
||||
echo "node ${1}" >> ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Stop routine.
|
||||
virtual_chain_stop() {
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -e ${TEMP_FILE} ]; then
|
||||
echo "Nothing to stop! ${TEMP_FILE}: temp file not found"
|
||||
else
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Shutdown bridge interface.."
|
||||
OBJECTS=`cat ${TEMP_FILE} | grep bridge | awk '{print $2}'`
|
||||
for BRIDGE in ${OBJECTS}; do
|
||||
ngctl shutdown ${BRIDGE}: >/dev/null 2>&1
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Shutdown all eiface interfaces..."
|
||||
OBJECTS=`cat ${TEMP_FILE} | grep interface | awk '{print $2}'`
|
||||
for INTERFACE in ${OBJECTS}; do
|
||||
ngctl shutdown ${INTERFACE}: >/dev/null 2>&1
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Removing all jails..."
|
||||
OBJECTS=`cat ${TEMP_FILE} | grep node | awk '{print $2}'`
|
||||
for NODE in ${OBJECTS}; do
|
||||
jail -r ${NODE}
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Removing tempfile ${TEMP_FILE}"
|
||||
rm ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
fi
|
||||
echo "Virtual LAN objects removed succesfully!"
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
virtual_chain_usage() {
|
||||
echo "usage: $0 start [target_topology]"
|
||||
echo " : $0 [ stop | help ]"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Main entry point.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
case $# in
|
||||
1)
|
||||
case $1 in
|
||||
start)
|
||||
echo -n "Creating default target topology:"
|
||||
echo " ${TARGET_TOPOLOGY}"
|
||||
virtual_chain_start
|
||||
;;
|
||||
stop)
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -e ${TEMP_FILE} ]; then
|
||||
echo -n "Noting to stop! ${TEMP_FILE}:"
|
||||
echo " temp file not found"
|
||||
else
|
||||
virtual_chain_stop
|
||||
fi
|
||||
;;
|
||||
help)
|
||||
virtual_chain_usage
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
virtual_chain_usage
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
|
||||
esac
|
||||
;;
|
||||
2)
|
||||
case $1 in
|
||||
start)
|
||||
TARGET_TOPOLOGY=$2
|
||||
echo -n "Creating target topology:"
|
||||
echo "${TARGET_TOPOLOGY}"
|
||||
virtual_chain_start
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
virtual_chain_usage
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
esac
|
||||
;;
|
||||
|
||||
*)
|
||||
virtual_chain_usage
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
360
share/examples/netgraph/virtual.lan
Normal file
360
share/examples/netgraph/virtual.lan
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Copyright (c) 2010, Yavuz Gokirmak
|
||||
#
|
||||
# All rights reserved.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This source code may be used, modified, copied, distributed, and
|
||||
# sold, in both source and binary form provided that the above
|
||||
# copyright and these terms are retained, verbatim, as the first
|
||||
# lines of this file. Under no circumstances is the author
|
||||
# responsible for the proper functioning of the software nor does
|
||||
# the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with
|
||||
# its use.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# $FreeBSD$
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This script adds virtual nodes to one of the physical interfaces
|
||||
# visible on your local area network (LAN). Virtual nodes seems real
|
||||
# to external observers.
|
||||
# If traceroute is executed to one of virtual nodes, the IP
|
||||
# address of the physical interface will not be seen in the output.
|
||||
# Virtual nodes are generated via jails and network connections are
|
||||
# established using ng_bridge(4) and ng_eiface(4) node types.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# To use this script:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 0. Make your own copy of this example script.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 1. Edit the definition of ${ETHER_INTF} as described below
|
||||
# to define your real interface connected to the LAN. Virtual nodes
|
||||
# will placed on the same physical network as this interface.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 2. Edit the definition of ${TARGET_TOPOLOGY} to define your virtual
|
||||
# nodes. Virtual topology definition includes node names and their
|
||||
# IP address. Target top. sytax: ( node1|ip1/24 node2|ip2/24 ... )
|
||||
# Example 1: ( n1|122.122.122.12/24, n2|122.122.122.13/24 ...)
|
||||
# Example 2: ( n1|2001:b90::14a/125, n1|2001:b90::14b/125 ...)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 3. Run this script with "start" as the command line argument.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 4. Stop bridging by running this script with "stop" as the
|
||||
# command line argument.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 5. This cript uses a template file in order to carry information
|
||||
# between start and stop calls.
|
||||
# In the start call, the netgraph interfaces and jails are created.
|
||||
# At the stop phase, all created objects should be removed.
|
||||
# DO NOT delete the temporary file between the start and stop phases.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# To add virtual nodes for multiple independent LANs, create multiple
|
||||
# copies of this script with different variable definitions.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Target Topology:
|
||||
#
|
||||
#
|
||||
# +---------------+ +---------------+ +---------------+
|
||||
# | n0 (vimage) | | n1 (vimage) | | nk (vimage) |
|
||||
# | | | | | |
|
||||
# | +-----------+ | | +-----------+ | | +-----------+ |
|
||||
# | | ngeth0 | | | | ngeth1 | | | | ngethk | |
|
||||
# | |(ng_eiface)| | | |(ng_eiface)| | | |(ng_eiface)| |
|
||||
# | +--+-----+--+ | | +--+-----+--+ | | +--+-----+--+ |
|
||||
# | |ether| | | |ether| | | |ether| |
|
||||
# | +--X--+ | | +--X--+ | | +---X-+ |
|
||||
# +-----+ +--------\------+ +--------\------+ +-------/-------+
|
||||
# |upper|----\ \ip_addr \ip_addr /ip_addr
|
||||
# +-+-----+--+ \ \ \ \
|
||||
# | em0 | \ +--------+ +-+ \
|
||||
# |(ng_ether)| +-----------+ \ \ \
|
||||
# +-+-----+--+ \ \ / \
|
||||
# |lower| +---------\ \ \ / /
|
||||
# +--X--+ / O--X--O O-X---O O---X-O O--X--O O---X---O
|
||||
# \ | |link0| |link1| |link2| |link3| |linkk+2|
|
||||
# \ / +-O-----O-O-----O-O-----O-O-----O-----O-------O-+
|
||||
# +---+ | |
|
||||
# | bridge (ng_bridge) |
|
||||
# +-----------------------------------------------+
|
||||
#
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
# Give the name of ethernet interface. Virtual nodes will be seen as
|
||||
# local neighbours of this interface.
|
||||
|
||||
ETHER_INTF="em0"
|
||||
|
||||
# List the names of virtual nodes and their IP addresses. Use ':'
|
||||
# character to seperate node name from node IP address and netmask.
|
||||
|
||||
TARGET_TOPOLOGY="c1|10.0.2.20/24 c2|10.0.2.21/24 c3|10.0.2.22/24"
|
||||
|
||||
# MAC manifacturer prefix. This can be modified according to needs.
|
||||
MAC_PREFIX="00:1d:92"
|
||||
|
||||
# Temporary file is important for proper execution of script.
|
||||
TEMP_FILE="/var/tmp/.virtual.lan.tmp"
|
||||
|
||||
# Set root directory for jails to be created.
|
||||
JAIL_PATH="/usr/jails/node"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
####################################################################
|
||||
#### Nothing below this point should need to be modified. ####
|
||||
####################################################################
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Start/restart routine.
|
||||
virtual_lan_start() {
|
||||
|
||||
# Load netgraph KLD's as necessary.
|
||||
|
||||
for KLD in ng_ether ng_bridge ng_eiface; do
|
||||
if ! kldstat -v | grep -qw ${KLD}; then
|
||||
echo -n "Loading ${KLD}.ko... "
|
||||
kldload ${KLD} || exit 1
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Reset all interfaces and jails. If temporary file can not be found
|
||||
# script assumes that there is no previous configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -e ${TEMP_FILE} ]; then
|
||||
echo "No previous configuration(${TEMP_FILE}) found to clean-up."
|
||||
else
|
||||
echo -n "Cleaning previous configuration..."
|
||||
virtual_lan_stop
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# Create temporary file for usage. This file includes generated
|
||||
# interface names and jail names. All bridges, interfaces and jails
|
||||
# are written to file while created. In clean-up process written
|
||||
# objects are cleaned (i.e removed) from system.
|
||||
|
||||
if [ -e ${TEMP_FILE} ]; then
|
||||
touch ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Verifying ethernet interface existence..."
|
||||
# Verify ethernet interface exist.
|
||||
if ! ngctl info ${ETHER_INTF}: >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||||
echo "Error: interface ${ETHER_INTF} does not exist"
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
ifconfig ${ETHER_INTF} up || exit 1
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
# Get current number of bridge interfaces in the system. This number
|
||||
# is used to create a name for new bridge.
|
||||
BRIDGE_COUNT=`ngctl l | grep bridge | wc -l | sed -e "s/ //g"`
|
||||
BRIDGE_NAME="bridge${BRIDGE_COUNT}"
|
||||
|
||||
# Create new ng_bridge(4) node and attach it to the ethernet interface.
|
||||
# Connect ng_ether:lower hook to bridge:link0 when creating bridge and
|
||||
# connect ng_ether:upper hook to bridge:link1 after bridge name is set.
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Creating bridge interface: ${BRIDGE_NAME}..."
|
||||
ngctl mkpeer ${ETHER_INTF}: bridge lower link0 || exit 1
|
||||
ngctl name ${ETHER_INTF}:lower ${BRIDGE_NAME} || exit 1
|
||||
ngctl connect ${ETHER_INTF}: ${BRIDGE_NAME}: upper link1 || exit 1
|
||||
echo "Bridge ${BRIDGE_NAME} is created and ${ETHER_INTF} is connected."
|
||||
|
||||
# In the above code block two hooks are connected to bridge interface,
|
||||
# therefore LINKNUM is set to 2 indicating total number of connected
|
||||
# hooks on the bridge interface.
|
||||
LINKNUM=2
|
||||
|
||||
# Write name of the bridge to temp file. Clean-up procedure will use
|
||||
# this name to shutdown bridge interface.
|
||||
echo "bridge ${BRIDGE_NAME}" > ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Attach other interfaces as well.
|
||||
for NODE in ${TARGET_TOPOLOGY}; do
|
||||
|
||||
# Virtual nodes are defined in TARGET_TOPOLOGY variable. They
|
||||
# have the form of 'nodeName|IPaddr'. Below two lines split
|
||||
# node definition to get node name and node IP.
|
||||
|
||||
NODE_NAME=`echo ${NODE} | awk -F"|" '{print $1}'`
|
||||
NODE_IP=`echo ${NODE} | awk -F"|" '{print $2}'`
|
||||
|
||||
# Create virtual node (jail) with given name and using
|
||||
# JAIL_PATH as root directory for jail.
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Creating virtual node (jail) ${NODE_NAME}..."
|
||||
jail -c vnet name=${NODE_NAME} host.hostname=${NODE_NAME} \
|
||||
path=${JAIL_PATH} persist
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
# Write name of the jail to temp file. Clean-up procedure will
|
||||
# use this name to remove jail.
|
||||
|
||||
echo "node ${NODE_NAME}" >> ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
|
||||
# Create a ng_eiface object for virtual node. ng_eiface
|
||||
# object has a hook that can be connected to one of bridge
|
||||
# links. After creating interface get its automatically
|
||||
# generated name for further usage.
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Creating eiface interface for virtual node ${NODE_NAME}."
|
||||
ngctl mkpeer eiface ether ether
|
||||
EIFACE=`ngctl l | grep ngeth | tail -n 1| awk '{print $2}'`
|
||||
echo "Interface ${EIFACE} is created."
|
||||
|
||||
# Write name of the interface to temp file. Clean-up procedure
|
||||
# will use this name to shutdown interface.
|
||||
|
||||
echo "interface ${EIFACE}" >> ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
|
||||
# Move virtual interface to virtual node. Note that Interface
|
||||
# name will not be changed at the end of this movement. Moved
|
||||
# interface can be seen at the output of ifconfig command in
|
||||
# jail: 'jexec jailname ifconfig'
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Moving ${EIFACE} to ${NODE_NAME}"
|
||||
ifconfig ${EIFACE} vnet ${NODE_NAME}
|
||||
|
||||
# Make lo0 interface localhost.
|
||||
jexec ${NODE_NAME} ifconfig lo0 localhost
|
||||
|
||||
# Generate a random mac address for virtual interface. First
|
||||
# three octets can be changed by user. Last three octets are
|
||||
# generated randomly.
|
||||
M4=`od -An -N2 -i /dev/random | sed -e 's/ //g' | \
|
||||
awk '{ print $1 % 256 }'`
|
||||
M5=`od -An -N2 -i /dev/random | sed -e 's/ //g' | \
|
||||
awk '{ print $1 % 256 }'`
|
||||
M6=`od -An -N2 -i /dev/random | sed -e 's/ //g' | \
|
||||
awk '{ print $1 % 256 }'`
|
||||
|
||||
MAC=`printf ${MAC_PREFIX}:%02x:%02x:%02x ${M4} ${M5} ${M6}`
|
||||
|
||||
# Set the link address (mac address) of virtual interface in
|
||||
# virtual node to randomly generated MAC.
|
||||
echo "Setting MAC address of ${EIFACE} to '${MAC}'"
|
||||
jexec ${NODE_NAME} ifconfig ${EIFACE} link $MAC
|
||||
|
||||
# Either IPv4 or IPv6 can be used in this script. Ifconfig
|
||||
# IP setting syntax differs slightly for two IP versions.
|
||||
# For version 4 'inet' keyword is used whereas for version 6
|
||||
# 'inet6' is used. Below line tries to decide which IP version
|
||||
# is given and sets IPVER to 'inet' or 'inet6'.
|
||||
|
||||
IPVER=`echo ${NODE_IP} | awk -F"." '{ split($4,last,"/"); \
|
||||
if( NF==4 && $1>0 && $1<256 && $2<256 && $3<256 && \
|
||||
last[1]<256) print "inet"; else print "inet6"}'`
|
||||
|
||||
# Set IP address of virtual interface in virtual node.
|
||||
echo "Setting IP address of ${EIFACE} to '${NODE_IP}'"
|
||||
jexec ${NODE_NAME} ifconfig ${EIFACE} ${IPVER} ${NODE_IP}
|
||||
|
||||
# Connect virtual interface to bridge interface. Syntax is :
|
||||
# ngctl connect INTERFACE: BRIDGE: INTERFACE_HOOK EMPTY_LINK.
|
||||
# Interface has one hook named 'ether' and below line connects
|
||||
# ether hook to bridge's first unconnected link.
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Connecting ${EIFACE}:ether to ${BRIDGE_NAME}:link${LINKNUM}..."
|
||||
ngctl connect ${EIFACE}: ${BRIDGE_NAME}: ether link${LINKNUM} \
|
||||
|| exit 1
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
# Now, bridge has one more connected link thus link count is
|
||||
# incremented.
|
||||
LINKNUM=`expr ${LINKNUM} + 1`
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo "Virtual LAN established succesfully!"
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Stop routine.
|
||||
virtual_lan_stop() {
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -e ${TEMP_FILE} ]; then
|
||||
echo "Nothing to stop! ${TEMP_FILE}: temp file not found"
|
||||
else
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Shutdown bridge interface.."
|
||||
OBJECTS=`cat ${TEMP_FILE} | grep bridge | awk '{print $2}'`
|
||||
for BRIDGE in ${OBJECTS}; do
|
||||
ngctl shutdown ${BRIDGE}: >/dev/null 2>&1
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Shutdown all eiface interfaces..."
|
||||
OBJECTS=`cat ${TEMP_FILE} | grep interface | awk '{print $2}'`
|
||||
for INTERFACE in ${OBJECTS}; do
|
||||
ngctl shutdown ${INTERFACE}: >/dev/null 2>&1
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
echo -n "Removing all jails..."
|
||||
OBJECTS=`cat ${TEMP_FILE} | grep node | awk '{print $2}'`
|
||||
for NODE in ${OBJECTS}; do
|
||||
jail -r ${NODE}
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo "done"
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Removing tempfile ${TEMP_FILE}"
|
||||
rm ${TEMP_FILE}
|
||||
fi
|
||||
echo "Virtual LAN objects removed succesfully!"
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
virtual_lan_usage() {
|
||||
echo "usage: $0 start [target_topology]"
|
||||
echo " : $0 [ stop | help ]"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Main entry point.
|
||||
|
||||
case $# in
|
||||
1)
|
||||
case $1 in
|
||||
start)
|
||||
echo -n "Creating default target topology:"
|
||||
echo " ${TARGET_TOPOLOGY}"
|
||||
virtual_lan_start
|
||||
;;
|
||||
stop)
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -e ${TEMP_FILE} ]; then
|
||||
echo -n "Noting to stop! ${TEMP_FILE}:"
|
||||
echo " temp file not found"
|
||||
else
|
||||
virtual_lan_stop
|
||||
fi
|
||||
;;
|
||||
help)
|
||||
virtual_lan_usage
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
virtual_lan_usage
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
|
||||
esac
|
||||
;;
|
||||
2)
|
||||
case $1 in
|
||||
start)
|
||||
TARGET_TOPOLOGY=$2
|
||||
echo -n "Creating target topology:"
|
||||
echo "${TARGET_TOPOLOGY}"
|
||||
virtual_lan_start
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
virtual_lan_usage
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
esac
|
||||
;;
|
||||
|
||||
*)
|
||||
virtual_lan_usage
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user