#defines that are compatable with ours). I made some some minor tweaks
to the leading '_' tests.
Again, this is off by default for the moment. This probably should be
split into seperate files (like some of our other libc files that could
do with some splitting).
Obtained from: OpenBSD (plus some minor tweaks)
tree. Also merge in fix to NetBSD PR #1495. These represent 1.3-1.9 in
the OpenBSD tree. Make minor KNF changes to new code (which is in the
OpenBSD as 1.10). This avoids the symlink race problems.
These patches should go into 2.2.5 before the ship if they don't
break anything in -current.
Reviewed by: Bruce Evans
Obtained from: OpenBSD
and return to previous Peter's variant.
POSIX says that this place is implementation defined and old variant allows
application block SIGALRM and sleep and not be killed by external SIGALRMs.
BTW, GNU sleep f.e. sleeps forever in blocked SIGALRM :-)
acceptable range for tv_sec to the magic number 100000000 (which at
least ought to be declared in a header file, and explained in the
non-existing man page, as well as in the existing man pages for
nanosleep(2) & Co.).
PR: bin/4259
lifetime of the call, just like the old implementation did. Previously,
we were only eating them if the application did not call sleep()/usleep()
with SIGALRM masked.
Submitted by: ache
srandomdev(), but can be used inside libraries. random() can't be used
inside libraries because it breaks its possible predictable sequence.
arc4random() is true random as designed, so its usage is library-safe.
Obtained from: OpenBSD
semantics of the old sleep for compatability with a few decades of expected
side effects. Apache breaks if we just use nanosleep() for some reason,
here we use a new signanosleep() syscall which is kinda like a hybrid of
sigsuspend and nanosleep..
Reviewed by: ache (and tested on his apache that was failing when
sleep used plain nanosleep)
These changes add the ability to specify that a UFS file/directory
cannot be unlinked. This is basically a scaled back version
of the IMMUTABLE flag. The reason is to allow an administrator
to create a directory hierarchy that a group of users
can arbitrarily add/delete files from, but that the hierarchy
itself is safe from removal by them.
If the NOUNLINK definition is set to 0
then this results in no change to what happens normally.
(and results in identical binary (in the kernel)).
It can be proven that if this bit is never set by the admin,
no new behaviour is introduced..
Several "good idea" comments from reviewers plus one grumble
about creeping featurism.
This code is in production in 2.2 based systems
-DUSE_NANOSLEEP. Also, seperate the code for _THREAD_SAFE so that it uses
the simpler threaded nanosleep() call in libc_r.. We don't go to the same
extremes for emulating traditional sleep semantics (ie: eating any SIGALRM
that might happen) which things like apache seem to depend on.
value, it appears as though the semantics of usleep are that it doesn't
return early. (only in the nanosleep code - the setitimer code does this
already)
(nanosleep) breaks Apache httpd badly: his childs died quickly after
number of requests (SIGPIPE). To reproduce this bug start
gdb /usr/local/sbin/httpd
run -X
and make some bunch of concurent requests (load the server pages
from 3 different places f.e.)
After short time httpd dies via SIGPIPE. It never dies with old sleep.c
In real life it looks like lots of broken images on the pages or missing
pages. Lynx says about Network read error, etc.
It seems something wrong in nanosleep signal handling.
so that all these makefiles can be used to build libc_r too.
Added .if ${LIB} == "c" tests to restrict man page builds to libc
to avoid needlessly building them with libc_r too.
Split libc Makefile into Makefile and Makefile.inc to allow the
libc_r Makefile to include Makefile.inc too.
and FNM_LEADING_DIR were specified and the pattern ended with "*".
Example: pattern="src/usr.sbin/w*", string="src/usr.sbin/watch/watch.8,v".
This should match, but did not.
TTY_NETWORK (network), TTY_DIALUP (dialup), which determine a basic
connection type. TTY_DIALUP in particular will replace the old out of
date heuristic "tty[dD]*" in login.c (and better than the current
hard-coded method).
uid/gid in question was in the cache, but did not exist
in the password file. This causes the -nouser and -nogroup
options to find(1) to only print the first file owned by
an unknown user/group in some cases.
modern FreeBSD systems will syslog properly on older systems that
still name the logging socket "/dev/log". This includes pre-2.2
versions of FreeBSD as well as BSD/OS systems. If the connect to
"/var/run/log" fails, the function now tries to connect to
"/dev/log" as a fallback.
because it's potentially dangerous (think: symlink races). Move
realpath() back to it's original location, and remove getcwd_physical()
by renaming it back to getcwd() and zapping the original getcwd wrapper.
Noticed by: bde
touch duplicate group suppression, but the merge blew away our
duplicate group suppression.
The merge also blew away the -Wall cleanup in rev.1.5, but that
was misformatted, so I didn't restore it.
My changes to preserve errno across free() and close() and to report
fstat() errors properly were blown away.
Updated the FreeBSD changes to match the Lite2 style fixes.
Document that popen() can now create bidirectional pipes and handles.
Note that this needs to be updated since we have a native bidirectional
pipe and don't use socketpair() here.
style and b) the wrong logic. Should be strstr(s, "##") != NULL. (Note
that the passwd.adjunct stuff has not been merged into 2.2 so this bug
is not in that branch.)
The character `#' introduces a comment. Leading spaces and tabs are
ignored: '^[ \t]*#.*\n$'
Count an empty line - only spaces, tabs or newline - also as a comment.
(to be compatibel with password database comments). '^[ \t]*\n$'
for now so that we don't lose library compatibility. Applications should
define _NEW_VFSCONF and use getvfsbyname() instead of new_getvfsbyname()
if they want the new vfsconf interface. Parts of the old interface
(enough to load vfs modules, I hope) are still available.
- Use MAP_FAILED instead of the constant -1 to indicate
failure (required by POSIX).
- Removed flag arguments of '0' (required by POSIX).
- Fixed code which expected an error return of 0.
- Fixed code which thought any address with the high bit set
was an error.
- Check for failure where no checks were present.
Discussed with: bde
This will make a number of things easier in the future, as well as (finally!)
avoiding the Id-smashing problem which has plagued developers for so long.
Boy, I'm glad we're not using sup anymore. This update would have been
insane otherwise.
more manageable and convenient referencing by login.conf (login
class database) and (e.g.) login.access.
This is the first of a group of commits which implements the login
class capabilities database.
- getpwent:
o adjunctbuf should be NUL terminated after copying
o _pw_breakout_yp() needs to know the length of the buffer returned
from YP so it can properly NUL terminate its local buffer.
- getgrent:
o YP buffers should be YPMAXRECORD + 2 bytes long and NUL terminated.
(Previously they were hardcoded to 1024 bytes.)
- getnetgrent:
o YP data should be copied with snprintf(), not sprintf()
These are 2.2 candidates. I will wait a few days to make sure these don't
break anything and then, if there are no objections, move them to the 2.2
branch.
line length limit anymore - now 500 members or 5000 members are
possible. For security group lines longer than 256K will be count as
an error. 256K should be enough for 65536 users.
Support comments (lines that begin with a #) if compiled with
option -DGROUP_IGNORE_COMMENTS.
Fortunately it seems that all system utilities which use getgrent()
functions are dynamically linked executables. So you need only
rebuild libc.so.3.0 if you want this change. Note: if you have
an old X server which depend on libc.so.2.* you should rebuild
libc.so.2.* too.
Not a 2.2 candidate.
copy of insure++, too bad the runtime only works for BSD/OS. :-(
Maybe they'll be so impressed by my initial 15 entry bug report for it
that they'll take the FreeBSD version more seriously. :-) :-)
NIS map which is present on SunOS NIS servers with the SunOS C2 security
hack^Woption installed. I'm convinced that the C2 security option restricts
access to the passwd.adjunct.byname map in the same way that I restrict
access to the master.passwd.{byname,buid} maps (checking for reserved ports),
which means that we should be able to handle passwd.adjunct.byname map
correctly.
If _havemaster() doesn't find a master.passwd.byname map, it will now
test for a passwd.adjunct.byname map before defaulting back to the
standard non-shadowed passwd.{byname,byuid} maps. If _pw_breakout_yp()
sees that the adjunct map was found and the password from the standard
maps starts with ##, it will try to grab the correct password field
from the adjunct map. As with the master.passwd maps, this only happens
if the caller is root, so the shadowing feature is preserved; non-root
users just get back ##username as the encrypted password.
Note that all we do is grab the second field from the passwd.adjunct.byname
entry, which is designated to be the real encrypted password. There are
other auditing fields in the entry but they aren't of much use to us.
Also switched back to using yp_order() to probe for the maps (instead
of yp_first()). The original problem with yp_order() was that it barfed
with NIS+ servers in YP compat mode since they don't support the
YPPROC_ORDER procedure. This condition is handled a bit more gracefully
in yplib now: we can detect the error and just punt on the probing.
Garbage in `eacces' caused the wrong errno to be set for non-EACCES errors.
Garbage in `etxtbsy' caused a semi-random retry strategy for ETXTBSY errors.
Found by: NIST-PCTS. gcc -Wall reported the problem, but -Wall is not
enabled for libc.
1) Rename FNM_ICASE to FNM_CASEFOLD
2) Add FNM_LEADING_DIR
Add proper (unsigned char) casts to tolower().
Use 'char' function argument for proper sign extension
- removed references to nonexistent pathconf-related variables.
- document everything in CTL_MACHDEP(more than in sysctl.8) and
80% of the things in CTL_KERN (same as in sysctl.8).
for gcc >= 2.5 and no-ops for gcc >= 2.6. Converted to use __dead2
or __pure2 where it wasn't already done, except in math.h where use
of __pure was mostly wrong.
in a bunch of man pages.
Use the correct .Bx (BSD UNIX) or .At (AT&T UNIX) macros
instead of explicitly specifying the version in the text
in a bunch of man pages.
Here are the diffs for libc_r to get it one step closer to P1003.1c
These make most of the thread/mutex/condvar structures opaque to the
user. There are three functions which have been renamed with _np
suffixes because they are extensions to P1003.1c (I did them for JAVA,
which needs to suspend/resume threads and also start threads suspended).
I've created a new header (pthread_np.h) for the non-POSIX stuff.
The egrep tags stuff in /usr/src/lib/libc_r/Makefile that I uncommented
doesn't work. I think its best to delete it. I don't think libc_r needs
tags anyway, 'cause most of the source is in libc which does have tags.
also:
Here's the first batch of man pages for the thread functions.
The diff to /usr/src/lib/libc_r/Makefile removes some stuff that was
inherited from /usr/src/lib/libc/Makefile that should only be done with
libc.
also:
I should have sent this diff with the pthread(3) man page.
It allows people to type
make -DWANT_LIBC_R world
to get libc_r built with the rest of the world. I put this in the
pthread(3) man page. The default is still not to build libc_r.
also:
The diff attached adds a pthread(3) man page to /usr/src/share/man/man3.
The idea is that without libc_r installed, this man page will give people
enough info to know that they have to build libc_r.
bugs in your code is to put it in the -stable branch. (Corollary: the
day you discover the bug is the day the Internet decides to route your
telnet session to the repository box via Zimbabwe.)
Remove one bogus free(result) (from _havemaster()) that slipped by me.
Flagged by: phkmalloc
Pointed out to me by: Stefan Esser
In __initdb(), a failure to open the local password database is supposed
to result in a warning message being syslog()ed. This warning is only
supposed to be generated as long as the 'warned' flag hasn't been yet;
once the warning is generated, the flag should be set so that the message
is only syslog()ed once. However, while the state of the flag is checked
properly, the flag's state is never changed, so you always get multiple
warnings instead of just one.
Pointed out by: Peter Wemm
This commit covers the man pages for most of the ANSI library functions.
A few others such as strtol.3 have to mention <sys/types.h> because they
mix ANSI interfaces with less well designed extensions.
getnetgrent.c:
- Catch one bogon that snuck by: in _listmatch(), check for '\0'
rather than '\n'; strings returned from yp_match() are terminated
with a nul, not a newline.
getpwent.c:
- Rip out all of the +inclusion/-exclusion stuff from before and
replace it with something a little less grotty. The main problem
with the old mechanism was that it wasted many cycles processing
NIS entries even after it already knew they were to be exlcuded
(or not included, depending on your pointof view). The highlights
of these changes include:
o Uses an in-memory hash database table to keep track of all the
-@netgroup, -user, and -@group exclusions.
o Tries harder to duplicate the behavior normally obtained when using
NIS inclusions/exclusions on a flat /etc/passwd file (meaning things
come out in much the same order).
o Uses seperate methods for handling getpwent() and getpwnam()/getpwuid()
operations instead of trying to do everything with one general
function, which didn't work as well as I thought it would.
o Uses both getnetgrent() and innetgr() to try to save time where
possible.
o Use only one special token in the local password database
(_PW_KEYYPBYNUM) instead of seperate tokens to mark + and -
entries (and stop using the counter tokens too). If this new
token doesn't exist, the code will make due with the standard
_PW_KEYBYNUM token in order to support older databases that
won't have the new token in them.
All this is an attempt to make this stuff work better in environments
with large NIS passwd databases.
- Clear the _yp_innetgr flag immediately after calling setnetgrent() from
innetgr(). We only need the flag set to temporarily alter setnetgrent()'s
behavior. Previously, it was being cleared too late.
- When in NIS-only mode, innetgr() was wasting time doing unecessary
extra processing after it had already found a match.
- Remember to free memory allocated by the NIS functions during innetgr()
searches.
man pages up to mdoc guidelines and fix some minor formatting glitches.
Also fixed a number of man pages to not abuse the .Xr macro to
display functions and path names and a lot of other junk.
matter much on some systems, but on ftp servers (like wcarchive) where
you run with special stripped group and pwd.db files in the anonymous
ftp /etc, this can be a major speedup for ls(1).
reconnect once using the saved openlog() parameters.
This helps one of the system startup race conditions. If syslogd takes too
long to get going, some daemons can fail the connection and forever log
to the console even though the syslogd is running. That is ..unfortunate..
the statically compiled PS_STRINGS and USRSTACK variables. This prevents
programs using setproctitle from coredumping if the kernel VM is increased,
and stops libkvm users (w, ps, etc) from needing to be recompiled if only
the VM layout changes.
for "fts_open" was wrong. Also, the "fts_info" field of the FTSENT
structure was misleadingly described as containing "flags". Actually, it
contains a single integer value.
in the main text of various man pages.
Thanks to Warner Losh for adding an option to manck to allow
it to scan the entire man page looking for bogus xrefs, instead
of just checking the SEE ALSO section.
Also corrected a few minor formatting errors, file location and cross
references in some of the section 3 man pages.
This shuts up a lot of the output from "manck" for section 3.
Install (optional) libutil.h with prototypes for the functions and
document this in the man page.
minor cleanups to the various routines, include the prototype file, declare
return codes etc.
of signals. Signals are now properly caught, tty state is being
restored, and the previous sigaction triggered. Upon receipt of a
sigcont, echo is turned off again.
SIGTSTP causes a buffer flush, the man page mentions this. (Although
i rather think of it as a feature than a bug.)
This is likely to be my last FreeBSD action for 1995, xearth shows
me that our .au guys must already write 1996. :-)
replace the dozen other various hacks in the code that do all sorts
of crude things including spamming the envrionment strings with the new
argv string.
This version is mainly inspired by the sendmail version, with a couple of
ideas taken from the NetBSD implementation as well.
- Fix buffer overflow problem once and for all: do away with the buffer
copies to 'user' prior to calling _scancaches() and just pass a pointer
to the buffer returned by yp_match()/yp_first()/yp_next()/whatever.
(We turn the first ':' to a NUL first so strcmp() works, then change it
back later. Submitted by Bill Fenner <fenner@parc.xerox.com> and
tweaked slightly by me.
- Give _pw_breakout_yp() the 'more elegant solution' I promised way back when.
Eliminate several copies to static buffers and replace them with just
one copy. (The buffer returned by the NIS functions is at most
YPMAXRECORD bytes long, so we should only need one static buffer of
the same length (plus 2 for paranoia's sake).)
- Also in _pw_breakout_yp(): always set pw.pw_passwd to the username
obtained via NIS regardless of what pw_fields says: usernames cannot
be overridden so we have no choice but to use the name returned by
NIS.
- _Again_ in _pw_breakout_yp(): before doing anything else, check that
the first character of the NIS-returned buffer is not a '+' or '-'.
If it is, drop the entry. (#define EXTRA_PARANOIA 1 :)
- Probe for the master.passwd.* maps once during __initdb() instead
of doing it each time _getyppass() or _nextyppass() is called.
- Don't copy the NIS data buffers to static memory in _getyppass()
and _nextyppass(): this is done in _pw_breakout_yp() now.
- Test against phkmalloc and phkmalloc/2 (TNG!) to make sure we're
free()ing the yp buffers sanely.
- Put _havemaster(), _getyppass() and nextyppass() prototypes under
#ifdef YP. (Somehow they ended up on the wrong side of the #endif.)
- Remove unused variable ___yp_only.
- In some cases, we don't properly resolve _all_ possible group memberships.
If a user is a member of both local and NIS groups, we sometimes lose some
of the membership info from NIS. (Reported by: Thorsten Kukuk
<kukuk@uni-paderborn.de>)
- Make NIS +groupname overrides actually work the way the SunOS group(5)
man page says they should (make them work for all cases: getgrent(),
getgrnam() and getgrgid()).
- When not compiled with -DYP, grscan() should ignore entries that
begin with a '+'. When compiled _with_ -DYP, grscan() should ignore
+groupname entries that don't refer to real NIS groups.
- Remove redundant redeclaration of fgets(), strsep() and index() inside
grscan(). We already #include all the right header files for these.
Note: -groupname exclusion as specified in the Sun documentation still
isn't supported. This'll be a 2.2 addition. Right now I just want this
stuff to work.
What was happening, is if syslogd was not running, syslog() would do
a strcat("\r\n") on a non-null-terminated buffer, and write it to the console.
This meant that sometimes extra characters could be written to the console
during boot, depending on the stack contents.
This totally avoids the potential problem by using writev() like the rest
of the does, and avoid modifying the buffer after the trouble we've gone to
to carefully protect it.
This is actually a trivial fix, in spite of the long commit message.. :-)
It only appeared during boot and shutdown with syslogd stopped.
running on a tty. (Same as isatty()) The old-style TIOCGETP ioctl
wouldn't fly if the kernel didn't have COMPAT_43.
Submitted by: Carl Fongheiser <cmf@netins.net>
control hooks.
It is similar to an unrolled multi-part snprintf(), in that a "FILE *" is
attached to a string buffer. There is also an optimisation for the case
where the syslog format string does not contain %m, which should improve
performance of "informational" logging, like from ftpd.
the group map after encountering a badly formatted entry.
getpwent.c: same as above for _nextyppass(), and also turn a couple of
sprintf()s into snprintf()s to avoid potential buffer overruns. (The
other day I nearly went mad because of a username in my NIS database
that's actually 9 characters long instead of 8. Stuffing a 9-character
username into an 8-character buffer can do some strange things.)
(This reminds me: I hope somebody's planning to fix the buffer overrun
security hole in syslog(3) before 2.1 ships.)
seperate function to avoid duplication. Also fix getpwent() a
small bit to properly handle the case where the magic NIS '+'
entry appears before the end of the password file.
getgrent.c: be a little more SunOS-ish. Make it look like the NIS
group map is 'inserted' at the the point(s) where the magic NIS '+'
entry/entries appear.
getgrent: fix a file descriptor leak: remember to close the netgroup
file after we determine that we're using NIS-only innetgr() lookups.
