Improve extreme rewind import.
When doing an "extreme rewind" import ("zpool import -XF"), we attempt
to verify all data in the pool, essentially scrubbing the entire pool.
The problem is that spa_load_verify_cb() issues an unbounded number of
concurrent scrub i/os. This can lead to all of memory being used for
these zio's, wedging the system. Like normal scrub, we need to put a
cap on the number of outstanding i/os, and have the traverse thread
block when we reach this cap.
For this purpose the cap can be very large (10,000) to optimize the
elevator algorithm. Three kernel tunables have been added:
vfs.zfs.spa_load_verify_maxinflight
vfs.zfs.spa_load_verify_metadata
vfs.zfs.spa_load_verify_data
The latter two tunables controls whether metadata and/or user data
when doing extreme rewind.
Make 'zpool import -T' imply scrub.
Make zpool import -T <txg> accept hexadecimal values for the txg when
prefixed with 0x.
Skip txg's for which there is no uberblock when doing extreme rewind.
Skip reading all user data twice by skipping prefetches when doing
extreme rewinds as we do not access via the ARC.
Illumos issues:
4970 need controls on i/o issued by zpool import -XF
4971 zpool import -T should accept hex values
4972 zpool import -T implies extreme rewind, and thus a scrub
4973 spa_load_retry retries the same txg
4974 spa_load_verify() reads all data twice
MFC after: 2 weeks
zpool status -x is used to identify pools that are exhibiting
errors or are otherwise unavailable, therefore non-native
block-size pools shouldn't be reported.
Also update man page to clarify other additional conditions
which won't cause a pool to be displayed under zpool status -x.
Sponsored by: Multiplay
Use reserved space for ZFS administrative commands.
We reserve 1/2^spa_slop_shift = 1/32 or 3.125% of pool space (or 32MB at
least) for system use. Most ZPL operations, e.g. write(2), creat(2), will
fail with ENOSPC if we fall below this.
Certain operations, e.g. file removal and most administrative actions,
still permitted until half of the slop space is used. This would allow
users to use these operations to free up space in the pool when pool is
close to full but half of slop space is still free.
A very restricted set of operations that frees up space or change quota
are always permitted, regardless of the amount of free space.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Refresh zpool list for each interval in order to produce fresh
output.
Illumos issue: 4966 zpool list iterator does not update output
MFC after: 2 weeks
This includes:
o All directories named *ia64*
o All files named *ia64*
o All ia64-specific code guarded by __ia64__
o All ia64-specific makefile logic
o Mention of ia64 in comments and documentation
This excludes:
o Everything under contrib/
o Everything under crypto/
o sys/xen/interface
o sys/sys/elf_common.h
Discussed at: BSDcan
2915 DTrace in a zone should see "cpu", "curpsinfo", et al
2916 DTrace in a zone should be able to access fds[]
2917 DTrace in a zone should have limited provider access
MFC after: 2 weeks
Merge from r258379 missed the tests.
4248 dtrace(1M) should never create DOF with empty probes section
4249 Only probes from the first DTrace object file will be included
Illumos Revision: 54a20ab41aadcb81c53e72fc65886e964e9add59
MFC after: 5 days
Add a new zfs property, "redundant_metadata" which can have values "all" or
"most". The default will be "all", which is the current behavior. When set
to all, ZFS stores an extra copy of all metadata. If a single on-disk block
is corrupt, at worst a single block of user data (which is recordsize bytes
long) can be lost.
Setting to "most" will cause us to only store 1 copy of level-1 indirect
blocks of user data files. This can improve performance of random writes,
because less metadata has to be written. In practice, at worst about
100 blocks (of recordsize bytes each) of user data can be lost if a single
on-disk block is corrupt.
The exact behavior of which metadata blocks are stored redundantly may change
in future releases.
Illumos issue: 3835 zfs need not store 2 copies of all metadata
MFC after: 2 weeks
(4543:12bb2876a62e). Without this, some third party applications
may break because the lack of AVL related symbols.
FreeBSD base system are not affected because the FreeBSD ZFS command
line tools were all linked against libavl and thus hide the underlying
issue.
PR: java/183081
Tested by: jkim
MFC after: 3 days
illumos, rather than using "1.0" everywhere.
Some of the translators use D functions that are not present in version
1.0 (e.g. inet_ntoa()) which can result in libdtrace crashing when running
scripts that restrict themselves to version 1.0
(e.g. with "-x version=1.0").
MFC after: 1 week
FreeBSD ZFS port unlike OpenSolaris does not use device IDs, and does not
implement respective devid_*() fuctions. It is pointless to open devices
just to close them back immediately.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
The thread pool is used by libzfs to implement parallel disk scanning.
Without this change our dummy wrapper made `zpool import ZZZ` command to
scan all disks sequentially from the single thread when searching for pools.
This change makes it use two threads per CPU, same as in OpenSolaris.
On system with 200 HDDs this change reduces ZFS pool import time from 35
to 22 seconds.
fail to attach to stripped binaries. With the _r_debug_postinit symbol,
dtrace(1) can now set a breakpoint in the victim process after it has
registered its DOF table(s) with the kernel. r_debug_state cannot be used
for this purpose since it is called before DOF is made available, in which
case dtrace(1) cannot create USDT probes before the program begins
execution.
MFC after: 2 weeks
This change adds tests/ directories in the source tree to create various
subdirectories in /usr/tests/ and to install placeholder Kyuafiles for
them.
the relevant hierarchies are: cddl, etc, games, gnu and secure.
The reason for this is to simplify the addition of new test programs for
utilities or libraries under any of these directories. Doing so on a
case by case basis is unnecessary and is quite an obscure process.
and zdb(8) by growing the buffer on demand with a cap of 1GB (specified in
spa_history_create_obj()).
PR: bin/186574
Submitted by: Andrew Childs <lorne cons org nz> (with changes)
MFC after: 2 weeks
and finish the job. ncurses is now the only Makefile in the tree that
uses it since it wasn't a simple mechanical change, and will be
addressed in a future commit.
New ZFS property volmode and sysctl vfs.zfs.vol.mode allow switching ZVOL
between three modes:
geom -- existing fully functional behavior (default);
dev -- exposing volumes only as raw disk device file in devfs;
none -- not exposing volumes outside ZFS.
The "dev" mode is less functional (can't be partitioned, mounted, etc),
but it is faster, and in some scenarios with untrusted consumers safer.
It can be useful for NAS, VM block storages, etc.
The "none" mode may be convenient for backup servers, etc. that don't
need direct data access.
Due to the way ZVOL is integrated with main ZFS code, those property
and sysctl are checked only during pool import and volume creation.
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
4248 dtrace(1M) should never create DOF with empty probes section
4249 Only probes from the first DTrace object file will be included
Illumos Revision: 4a20ab41aadcb81c53e72fc65886e964e9add59
Reference:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/4248https://www.illumos.org/issues/4249
Obtained from: Illumos
MFC after: 1 month
Fix a memory leak in uu_avl_pool_create: pthread_mutex_init without
a corresponding pthread_mutex_destroy. It shows up, among other
places, when doing "zfs list".
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corporation