Summary:
Pipes in CloudABI are unidirectional. The reason for this is that
CloudABI attempts to provide a uniform runtime environment across
different flavours of UNIX.
Instead of implementing a custom pipe that is unidirectional, we can
simply reuse Capsicum permission bits to support this. This is nice,
because CloudABI already attempts to restrict permission bits to
correspond with the operations that apply to a certain file descriptor.
Replace kern_pipe() and kern_pipe2() by a single kern_pipe() that takes
a pair of filecaps. These filecaps are passed to the newly introduced
falloc_caps() function that creates the descriptors with rights in
place.
Test Plan:
CloudABI pipes seem to be created with proper rights in place:
https://github.com/NuxiNL/cloudlibc/blob/master/src/libc/unistd/pipe_test.c#L44
Reviewers: jilles, mjg
Reviewed By: mjg
Subscribers: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3236
If a signal is caught in pipelock, causing it to fail, pipe_direct_write
should not try to pipeunlock.
Reported by: pho
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3069
Reviewed by: kib
Approved by: markj (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
before pipeclose() is called, since for !PIPE_NAMED case, when peer is
already closed, the pipe pair memory is freed.
Submitted by: luke.tw@gmail.com
PR: 197246
Tested by: pho
MFC after: 3 days
recursion on mutex initialization.
The only places where the recursive acquire is performed are read and
write filters, since knlist, which uses the pipe pair mutex as lock,
is locked when filter is called.
The recursion was added in r93296, and consistent locking for
kn_fop->f_event() introduced in r133741.
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 month
struct kinfo_file.
- Move the various fill_*_info() methods out of kern_descrip.c and into the
various file type implementations.
- Rework the support for kinfo_ofile to generate a suitable kinfo_file object
for each file and then convert that to a kinfo_ofile structure rather than
keeping a second, different set of code that directly manipulates
type-specific file information.
- Remove the shm_path() and ksem_info() layering violations.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D775
Reviewed by: kib, glebius (earlier version)
These changes prevent sysctl(8) from returning proper output,
such as:
1) no output from sysctl(8)
2) erroneously returning ENOMEM with tools like truss(1)
or uname(1)
truss: can not get etype: Cannot allocate memory
there is an environment variable which shall initialize the SYSCTL
during early boot. This works for all SYSCTL types both statically and
dynamically created ones, except for the SYSCTL NODE type and SYSCTLs
which belong to VNETs. A new flag, CTLFLAG_NOFETCH, has been added to
be used in the case a tunable sysctl has a custom initialisation
function allowing the sysctl to still be marked as a tunable. The
kernel SYSCTL API is mostly the same, with a few exceptions for some
special operations like iterating childrens of a static/extern SYSCTL
node. This operation should probably be made into a factored out
common macro, hence some device drivers use this. The reason for
changing the SYSCTL API was the need for a SYSCTL parent OID pointer
and not only the SYSCTL parent OID list pointer in order to quickly
generate the sysctl path. The motivation behind this patch is to avoid
parameter loading cludges inside the OFED driver subsystem. Instead of
adding special code to the OFED driver subsystem to post-load tunables
into dynamically created sysctls, we generalize this in the kernel.
Other changes:
- Corrected a possibly incorrect sysctl name from "hw.cbb.intr_mask"
to "hw.pcic.intr_mask".
- Removed redundant TUNABLE statements throughout the kernel.
- Some minor code rewrites in connection to removing not needed
TUNABLE statements.
- Added a missing SYSCTL_DECL().
- Wrapped two very long lines.
- Avoid malloc()/free() inside sysctl string handling, in case it is
called to initialize a sysctl from a tunable, hence malloc()/free() is
not ready when sysctls from the sysctl dataset are registered.
- Bumped FreeBSD version to indicate SYSCTL API change.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
It can fail if pipe map is exhausted (as a result of too many pipes created),
but it is not fatal and could be provoked by unprivileged users. The only
consequence is worse performance with given pipe.
Reported by: ivoras
Suggested by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
an address in the first 2GB of the process's address space. This flag should
have the same semantics as the same flag on Linux.
To facilitate this, add a new parameter to vm_map_find() that specifies an
optional maximum virtual address. While here, fix several callers of
vm_map_find() to use a VMFS_* constant for the findspace argument instead of
TRUE and FALSE.
Reviewed by: alc
Approved by: re (kib)
The pipe2() function is similar to pipe() but allows setting FD_CLOEXEC and
O_NONBLOCK (on both sides) as part of the function.
If p points to two writable ints, pipe2(p, 0) is equivalent to pipe(p).
If the pointer is not valid, behaviour differs: pipe2() writes into the
array from the kernel like socketpair() does, while pipe() writes into the
array from an architecture-specific assembler wrapper.
Reviewed by: kan, kib
I found 8.3 is a history BSD version using socket to implement FIFO
pipe, it uses per-file seqcount to compare with writer generation
stored in per-pipe object. The concept is after all writers are gone,
the pipe enters next generation, all old readers have not closed the
pipe should get the indication that the pipe is disconnected, result
is they should get EPIPE, SIGPIPE or get POLLHUP in poll().
But newcomer should not know that previous writters were gone, it
should treat it as a fresh session.
I am trying to bring back FIFO pipe to history behavior. It is still
unclear that if single EOF flag can represent SBS_CANTSENDMORE and
SBS_CANTRCVMORE which socket-based version is using, but I have run
the poll regression test in tool directory, output is same as the one
on 8.3-STABLE now.
I think the output "not ok 18 FIFO state 6b: poll result 0 expected 1.
expected POLLHUP; got 0" might be bogus, because newcomer should not
know that old writers were gone. I got the same behavior on Linux.
Our implementation always return POLLIN for disconnected pipe even it
should return POLLHUP, but I think it is not wise to remove POLLIN for
compatible reason, this is our history behavior.
Regression test: /usr/src/tools/regression/poll
flag but not PIPE_WANTW, but FIFO pipe code does not understand this internal
state, when a FIFO peer reader closes the pipe, it wants to notify the writer,
it checks PIPE_WANTW, if not set, it skips calling wakeup(), so blocked writer
never noticed the case, but in general, the writer should return from the
syscall with EPIPE error code and may get SIGPIPE signal. Setting the
PIPE_WANTW fixed problem, or you can turn off direct write, it should fix the
problem too. This bug is found by PR/170203.
Another bug in FIFO pipe code is when peer closes the pipe, another end which
is being blocked in select() or poll() is not notified, it missed to call
pipeselwakeup().
Third problem is found in poll regression test, the existing code can not
pass 6b,6c,6d tests, but FreeBSD-4 works. This commit does not fix the
problem, I still need to study more to find the cause.
PR: 170203
Tested by: Garrett Copper < yanegomi at gmail dot com >
but GNU libc used it without checking its kernel version, e. g., Fedora 10.
- Move pipe(2) implementation for Linuxulator from MD files to MI file,
sys/compat/linux/linux_file.c. There is no MD code for this syscall at all.
- Correct an argument type for pipe() from l_ulong * to l_int *. Probably
this was the source of MI/MD confusion.
Reviewed by: emulation
fifo_iseof() condition, allowing the v_fifoinfo to be reset and freed
by fifo_cleanup().
Precalculate EOF at the places were fo_wgen is changed, and cache the
state in a new pipe state flag PIPE_SAMEWGEN.
Reported and tested by: bf
Submitted by: gianni
MFC after: 1 week (a backport)
following clang warning:
sys/kern/sys_pipe.c:1556:10: error: promoted type 'int' of K&R function parameter is not compatible with the parameter type 'mode_t'
(aka 'unsigned short') declared in a previous prototype [-Werror]
mode_t mode;
^
sys/kern/sys_pipe.c:155:19: note: previous declaration is here
static fo_chmod_t pipe_chmod;
^
Add the sysctl debug.iosize_max_clamp, enabled by default. Setting the
sysctl to zero allows to perform the SSIZE_MAX-sized i/o requests from
the usermode.
Discussed with: bde, das (previous versions)
MFC after: 1 month
The reverse direction of a pipe is lazily allocated on the first write in
that direction (because pipes are usually used in one direction only). A
special case is needed to ensure the pipe appears writable before the first
write because there are 0 bytes of pending data in 0 bytes of buffer space
at that point, leaving 0 bytes of data that can be written with the normal
code.
Note that the first write returns [ENOMEM] if kern.ipc.maxpipekva is
exceeded and does not block or return [EAGAIN], so selecting true for write
is correct even in that case.
PR: kern/93685
Submitted by: gianni
MFC after: 2 weeks
Optimize for the case, by lazily allocating the pipe inode number at the
fstat(2) time. If alloc_unr(9) returns failure, do not fail fstat(2), since
uses of inode numbers are even rare then fstat(2), but provide zero inode
forever. Note that alloc_unr() failure is unlikely due to total number
of pipes in the system limited by the number of file descriptors.
Based on the submission by: gianni
MFC after: 2 weeks
-1. But, because ino_t is unsigned, this case was not covered by the
test ino > 0 in pipeclose(), leading to the free_unr(-1). Fix it by
explicitely comparing with 0 and -1. [1]
Do no access freed memory, the inode number was cached to prevent access
to cpipe after it possibly was freed, but I failed to commit the right
patch.
Noted by: gianni [1]
Pointy hat to: kib
MFC after: 3 days
patch modifies makesyscalls.sh to prefix all of the non-compatibility
calls (e.g. not linux_, freebsd32_) with sys_ and updates the kernel
entry points and all places in the code that use them. It also
fixes an additional name space collision between the kernel function
psignal and the libc function of the same name by renaming the kernel
psignal kern_psignal(). By introducing this change now we will ease future
MFCs that change syscalls.
Reviewed by: rwatson
Approved by: re (bz)
If a selinfo object is recorded (via selrecord()) and then it is
quickly destroyed, with the waiters missing the opportunity to awake,
at the next iteration they will find the selinfo object destroyed,
causing a PF#.
That happens because the selinfo interface has no way to drain the
waiters before to destroy the registered selinfo object. Also this
race is quite rare to get in practice, because it would require a
selrecord(), a poll request by another thread and a quick destruction
of the selrecord()'ed selinfo object.
Fix this by adding the seldrain() routine which should be called
before to destroy the selinfo objects (in order to avoid such case),
and fix the present cases where it might have already been called.
Sometimes, the context is safe enough to prevent this type of race,
like it happens in device drivers which installs selinfo objects on
poll callbacks. There, the destruction of the selinfo object happens
at driver detach time, when all the filedescriptors should be already
closed, thus there cannot be a race.
For this case, mfi(4) device driver can be set as an example, as it
implements a full correct logic for preventing this from happening.
Sponsored by: Sandvine Incorporated
Reported by: rstone
Tested by: pluknet
Reviewed by: jhb, kib
Approved by: re (bz)
MFC after: 3 weeks
to implement fchown(2) and fchmod(2) support for several file types
that previously lacked it. Add MAC entries for chown/chmod done on
posix shared memory and (old) in-kernel posix semaphores.
Based on the submission by: glebius
Reviewed by: rwatson
Approved by: re (bz)
since before r127501. Strictly speaking, the buffer pages are not
"wired". They remain in the paging queues. However, they are pinned in
memory using vm_page_hold().
architecture from page queue lock to a hashed array of page locks
(based on a patch by Jeff Roberson), I've implemented page lock
support in the MI code and have only moved vm_page's hold_count
out from under page queue mutex to page lock. This changes
pmap_extract_and_hold on all pmaps.
Supported by: Bitgravity Inc.
Discussed with: alc, jeffr, and kib
A nice thing about POSIX 2008 is that it finally standardizes a way to
obtain file access/modification/change times in sub-second precision,
namely using struct timespec, which we already have for a very long
time. Unfortunately POSIX uses different names.
This commit adds compatibility macros, so existing code should still
build properly. Also change all source code in the kernel to work
without any of the compatibility macros. This makes it all a less
ambiguous.
I am also renaming st_birthtime to st_birthtim, even though it was a
local extension anyway. It seems Cygwin also has a st_birthtim.
when all writers, observed by reader, exited. Use writer generation
counter for fifo, and store the snapshot of the fifo generation in the
f_seqcount field of struct file, that is otherwise unused for fifos.
Set FreeBSD-undocumented POLLINIGNEOF flag only when file f_seqcount is
equal to fifo' fi_wgen, and revert r89376.
Fix POLLINIGNEOF for sockets and pipes, and return POLLHUP for them.
Note that the patch does not fix not returning POLLHUP for fifos.
PR: kern/94772
Submitted by: bde (original version)
Reviewed by: rwatson, jilles
Approved by: re (kensmith)
MFC after: 6 weeks (might be)
vnode interlock to protect the knote fields [1]. The locking assumes
that shared vnode lock is held, thus we get exclusive access to knote
either by exclusive vnode lock protection, or by shared vnode lock +
vnode interlock.
Do not use kl_locked() method to assert either lock ownership or the
fact that curthread does not own the lock. For shared locks, ownership
is not recorded, e.g. VOP_ISLOCKED can return LK_SHARED for the shared
lock not owned by curthread, causing false positives in kqueue subsystem
assertions about knlist lock.
Remove kl_locked method from knlist lock vector, and add two separate
assertion methods kl_assert_locked and kl_assert_unlocked, that are
supposed to use proper asserts. Change knlist_init accordingly.
Add convenience function knlist_init_mtx to reduce number of arguments
for typical knlist initialization.
Submitted by: jhb [1]
Noted by: jhb [2]
Reviewed by: jhb
Tested by: rnoland
and used in a large number of files, but also because an increasing number
of incorrect uses of MAC calls were sneaking in due to copy-and-paste of
MAC-aware code without the associated opt_mac.h include.
Discussed with: pjd
address space sizes to be longs instead of ints. Specifically, the follow
values are now longs: runningbufspace, bufspace, maxbufspace,
bufmallocspace, maxbufmallocspace, lobufspace, hibufspace, lorunningspace,
hirunningspace, maxswzone, maxbcache, and maxpipekva. Previously, a
relatively small number (~ 44000) of buffers set in kern.nbuf would result
in integer overflows resulting either in hangs or bogus values of
hidirtybuffers and lodirtybuffers. Now one has to overflow a long to see
such problems. There was a check for a nbuf setting that would cause
overflows in the auto-tuning of nbuf. I've changed it to always check and
cap nbuf but warn if a user-supplied tunable would cause overflow.
Note that this changes the ABI of several sysctls that are used by things
like top(1), etc., so any MFC would probably require a some gross shims
to allow for that.
MFC after: 1 month
- Use `fildes[2]' instead of `*fildes' to make more clear that pipe(2)
fills an array with two descriptors.
- Remove EFAULT from the manual page. Because of the current calling
convention, pipe(2) raises a segmentation fault when an invalid
address is passed.
- Introduce kern_pipe() to make it easier for binary emulations to
implement pipe(2).
- Make Linux binary emulation use kern_pipe(), which means we don't have
to recover td_retval after calling the FreeBSD system call.
Approved by: rdivacky
Discussed on: arch
