dump the trace buffer feasible.
- Remove KTR_EXTEND. This changes the format of the trace entries when
activated, making writing a userland tool which is not tied to a specific
kernel configuration difficult.
- Use get_cyclecount() for timestamps. nanotime() is much too heavy weight
and requires recursion protection due to ktr traces occuring as a result
of ktr traces. KTR_VERBOSE may still require recursion protection, which
is now conditional on it.
- Allow KTR_CPU to be overridden by MD code. This is so that it is possible
to trace early in startup before pcpu and/or curthread are setup.
- Add a version number for the ktr interface. A userland tool can check this
to detect mismatches.
- Use an array for the parameters to make decoding in userland easier.
- Add file and line recording to the non-extended traces now that the extended
version is no more.
These changes will break gdb macros to decode the extended version of the
trace buffer which are floating around. Users of these macros should either
use the show ktr command in ddb, or use the userland utility which can be run
on a core dump.
Approved by: jhb
Tested on: i386, sparc64
- The MD functions critical_enter/exit are renamed to start with a cpu_
prefix.
- MI wrapper functions critical_enter/exit maintain a per-thread nesting
count and a per-thread critical section saved state set when entering
a critical section while at nesting level 0 and restored when exiting
to nesting level 0. This moves the saved state out of spin mutexes so
that interlocking spin mutexes works properly.
- Most low-level MD code that used critical_enter/exit now use
cpu_critical_enter/exit. MI code such as device drivers and spin
mutexes use the MI wrappers. Note that since the MI wrappers store
the state in the current thread, they do not have any return values or
arguments.
- mtx_intr_enable() is replaced with a constant CRITICAL_FORK which is
assigned to curthread->td_savecrit during fork_exit().
Tested on: i386, alpha
a KTR log entry. Any KTR requests made while working on an entry are
ignored/discarded to prevent recursion. This is a better fix for the
hack to futz with the CPU mask and call getnanotime() if KTR_LOCK or
KTR_WITNESS was on. It also covers the actual formatting of the log entry
including dumping it to the display which the earlier hacks did not.
- The MI portions of struct globaldata have been consolidated into a MI
struct pcpu. The MD per-CPU data are specified via a macro defined in
machine/pcpu.h. A macro was chosen over a struct mdpcpu so that the
interface would be cleaner (PCPU_GET(my_md_field) vs.
PCPU_GET(md.md_my_md_field)).
- All references to globaldata are changed to pcpu instead. In a UP kernel,
this data was stored as global variables which is where the original name
came from. In an SMP world this data is per-CPU and ideally private to each
CPU outside of the context of debuggers. This also included combining
machine/globaldata.h and machine/globals.h into machine/pcpu.h.
- The pointer to the thread using the FPU on i386 was renamed from
npxthread to fpcurthread to be identical with other architectures.
- Make the show pcpu ddb command MI with a MD callout to display MD
fields.
- The globaldata_register() function was renamed to pcpu_init() and now
init's MI fields of a struct pcpu in addition to registering it with
the internal array and list.
- A pcpu_destroy() function was added to remove a struct pcpu from the
internal array and list.
Tested on: alpha, i386
Reviewed by: peter, jake
class to trace witness events.
- Make the ktr_cpu field of ktr_entry be a standard field rather than one
present only in the KTR_EXTEND case.
- Move the default definition of KTR_ENTRIES from sys/ktr.h to
kern/kern_ktr.c. It has not been needed in the header file since KTR
was un-inlined.
- Minor include cleanup in kern/kern_ktr.c.
- Fiddle with the ktr_cpumask in ktr_tracepoint() to disable KTR events
on the current CPU while we are processing an event.
- Set the current CPU inside of the critical section to ensure we don't
migrate CPU's after the critical section but before we set the CPU.
Replace the a.out emulation of 'struct linker_set' with something
a little more flexible. <sys/linker_set.h> now provides macros for
accessing elements and completely hides the implementation.
The linker_set.h macros have been on the back burner in various
forms since 1998 and has ideas and code from Mike Smith (SET_FOREACH()),
John Polstra (ELF clue) and myself (cleaned up API and the conversion
of the rest of the kernel to use it).
The macros declare a strongly typed set. They return elements with the
type that you declare the set with, rather than a generic void *.
For ELF, we use the magic ld symbols (__start_<setname> and
__stop_<setname>). Thanks to Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com> for the
trick about how to force ld to provide them for kld's.
For a.out, we use the old linker_set struct.
NOTE: the item lists are no longer null terminated. This is why
the code impact is high in certain areas.
The runtime linker has a new method to find the linker set
boundaries depending on which backend format is in use.
linker sets are still module/kld unfriendly and should never be used
for anything that may be modular one day.
Reviewed by: eivind
around, use a common function for looking up and extracting the tunables
from the kernel environment. This saves duplicating the same function
over and over again. This way typically has an overhead of 8 bytes + the
path string, versus about 26 bytes + the path string.
filename insteada of copying the first 32 characters of it.
- Add in const modifiers for the passed in format strings and filenames
and their respective members in the ktr_entry struct.
- Add pager capability to the 'show ktr' command. It functions much like
'ps': Enter at the prompt displays one more entry, Space displays
another page, and any other key quits.
follows:
- show ktr_first display the first entry
- show ktr_next display the next entry
- show ktr display the entire buffer
The /v modifiers continue to work as described previously.
Requested by: bde
- Provide TUNABLE_INT() hooks for ktr_cpumask, ktr_mask, and ktr_verbose
so that they can be set from the loader by their respective sysctl names.
For example, to turn on KTR_INTR and KTR_PROC in ktr_mask, one could
stick 'debug.ktr.mask="0x1200"' in /boot/loader.conf.
commands have also been slightly updated as follows:
- Use ktr_idx to find the newest entry rather than walking the buffer
comparing timespecs. Timespecs are not always unique after the change
to use getnanotime(9).
- Add a new verbose setting. When the verbose setting is on, then the
timestamp is printed with each message. If KTR_EXTEND is on, then the
filename and line number are output as well. By default this option is
off. It can be turned on with the 'v' modifier passed to the 'tbuf'
and 'tall' commands. For the 'tnext' command, the 'v' modifier toggles
the verbose mode.
- Only display the cpu number for each message on SMP systems.
- Don't display anything for an empty entry that hasn't been used yet.
can lead to further panics.
- Call getnanotime() instead of nanotime() for the timestamp. nanotime()
is more precise, but it also calls into the timer code, which results
in mutex operations on the i386 arch. If KTR_LOCK is turned on, then
ktr_tracepoint() recurses on itself until it exhausts the kernel stack.
Eventually this should change to use get_cyclecount() instead, but that
can't happen if get_cyclecount() is calling nanotime() instead of
getnanotime().
function declared in kern_ktr.c. The only inline checks left are the
checks that compare KTR_COMPILE with the supplied mask and thus should
be optimized away into either nothing or a direct call to ktr_tracepoint().
- Move several KTR-related options to opt_ktr.h now that they are only
needed by kern_ktr.c and not by ktr.h.
- Add in the ktr_verbose functionality if KTR_EXTEND is turned on. If the
global variable 'ktr_verbose' is non-zero, then KTR messages will be
dumped to the console. This variable can be set by either kernel code
or via the 'debug.ktr_verbose' sysctl. It defaults to off unless the
KTR_VERBOSE kernel option is specified in which case it defaults to on.
This can be useful when the machine locks up spinning in a loop with
interrupts disabled as you might be able to see what it is doing when it
locks up.
Requested by: phk
