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5000 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Baldwin
c05655bfda Use cpu_spinwait() (i.e., "pause") when spinning on rdtsc during DELAY().
MFC after:	1 week
2008-01-17 18:59:38 +00:00
Alan Cox
6634dbbde4 Retire PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC. Any useful diagnostics that were conditionally
compiled under PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC are now KASSERT()s.  (Note: The kernel
option DIAGNOSTIC still disables inlining of certain pmap functions.)

Eliminate dead code from pmap_enter().  This code implemented an assertion.
On i386, an equivalent check is already implemented.  However, on amd64,
a small change is required to implement an equivalent check.

Eliminate \n from a nearby panic string.

Use KASSERT() to reimplement pmap_copy()'s two assertions.
2008-01-17 18:25:52 +00:00
Bruce Evans
a4b679d859 Translate from the i386. All FP constants and operations are evaluated
in the range and precision of their type(s) on amd64, but FLT_EVAL_METHOD
said that they were evalated in the "interesting" (buggy) i387 methods.
float_t was broken compatibly with FLT_EVAL_METHOD.

These definitions seem to be broken on powerpc and possibly on arm.
float_t is float on powerpc with gcc [-notraditional] according to
glibc, and FLT_EVAL_METHOD is marked with XXX on arm.
2008-01-17 13:12:46 +00:00
Alan Cox
dd9d15f294 Make pmap_is_prefaultable() more TLB friendly. Specifically, make it use
the kernel's direct map instead of the pmap's recursive mapping to access
the lowest level in the page table.  The direct map is preferable for two
reasons: (1) The TLB is more likely to hold the required direct mapping
because pmap_enter() has already used the direct map to access a nearby
PTE and (2) loading a direct mapping into the TLB involves walking only 2
or 3 levels of the page table instead of 4.
2008-01-14 21:25:06 +00:00
Bruce Evans
31e30d75d5 Fix fpset*() to not trap if there is a currently unmasked exception.
Unmasked exceptions (which can be fixed up using fpset*() before they
trap) are very rare, especially on amd64 since SSE exceptions trap
synchronously, but I want to merge the faster amd64 implementations of
fpset*() back to i386 without introducing the bug on i386.

The i386 implementation has always avoided the trap automatically by
changing things using load/store of the FP environment, but this is
very slow.  Most changes only affect the control word, so they can
usually be done much more efficiently, and amd64 has always done this,
but loading the control word can trap.

This version use the fast method only in the usual case where it will
not trap.  This only costs a couple of integer instructions (including
one branch which I haven't optimized carefully yet) in the usual case,
but bloats the inlines a lot.  The inlines were already a bit too large
to handle both the FPU and SSE.
2008-01-11 17:11:32 +00:00
Bruce Evans
548868b38d Fix some style bugs:
- fix a previous style fix: shifts should be in the correct direction even
  if they are null.
- restore a comment about namespace pollution from floatingpoint.h 1.12 and
  update it.
- remove unused namespace pollution FP_*REG.
- improve some comments.
- sort macro definitions for entry points.
- don't use underscores for macro args.
2008-01-11 14:11:46 +00:00
Bruce Evans
0714d1a223 Simplify the ifdefs:
- fix this to compile with C++ by casting ints to enums in a few places
  and by using the correct parameter type for _fpsetprec().  Remove
  __cplusplus ifdefs which disabled the buggy code.
- remove __CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE ifdefs.  `__inline' vs `inline', and either
  of these #defined away, are supposed to be handled by very old ifdefs
  in <sys/cdefs.h>.  Thus the __CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE macro is not needed
  here (or anywhere else that it used).  It is less needed here than in
  most places, since this file is userland-only and userland is far from
  supporting INTEL_COMPILER.  The __CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE__ macro which
  was used here is even less needed.  It is to support spelling `inline'
  as `__inline__' instead of the usual spelling `__inline'.

Fix some style bugs that I missed in the previous commit (remove unused
asms and sort more variables).
2008-01-09 15:03:03 +00:00
Bruce Evans
a2de358449 Fix some style bugs (mainly, use explicit shifts when accessing bit-fields
even if the shift count happens to be 0, sort declarations, and spell
__inline normally).
2008-01-09 13:35:31 +00:00
Bruce Evans
fe26672a8f Improve some comments. 2008-01-09 10:42:47 +00:00
Alan Cox
fa093ee242 Convert a PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC to a KASSERT. 2008-01-08 08:30:30 +00:00
John Baldwin
5965c4b71c Add COMPAT_FREEBSD7 and enable it in configs that have COMPAT_FREEBSD6. 2008-01-07 21:40:11 +00:00
Alan Cox
5cccf58676 Shrink the size of struct vm_page on amd64 and i386 by eliminating
pv_list_count from struct md_page.  Ever since Peter rewrote the pv
entry allocator for amd64 and i386 pv_list_count has been correctly
maintained but otherwise unused.
2008-01-06 18:51:04 +00:00
Alan Cox
eb2a051720 Add an access type parameter to pmap_enter(). It will be used to implement
superpage promotion.

Correct a style error in kmem_malloc(): pmap_enter()'s last parameter is
a Boolean.
2008-01-03 07:34:34 +00:00
Alan Cox
86f1449310 Provide a legitimate pindex to vm_page_alloc() in pmap_growkernel()
instead of writing apologetic comments.  As it turns out, I need every
kernel page table page to have a legitimate pindex to support superpage
promotion on kernel memory.

Correct a nearby style error: Pointers should be compared to NULL.
2008-01-02 08:54:39 +00:00
Rui Paulo
d9aa6eb4fe Add asmc(4).
Requested by:	njl (mentor)
2007-12-28 22:50:04 +00:00
Alan Cox
b8e7fc24fe Add configuration knobs for the superpage reservation system. Initially,
the reservation will only be enabled on amd64.
2007-12-27 16:45:39 +00:00
Robert Watson
3de213cc00 Add a new 'why' argument to kdb_enter(), and a set of constants to use
for that argument.  This will allow DDB to detect the broad category of
reason why the debugger has been entered, which it can use for the
purposes of deciding which DDB script to run.

Assign approximate why values to all current consumers of the
kdb_enter() interface.
2007-12-25 17:52:02 +00:00
Scott Long
b063a42270 Add the 'hptrr' driver for supporting the following Highpoint RocketRAID
cards:

     o   RocketRAID 172x series
     o   RocketRAID 174x series
     o   RocketRAID 2210
     o   RocketRAID 222x series
     o   RocketRAID 2240
     o   RocketRAID 230x series
     o   RocketRAID 231x series
     o   RocketRAID 232x series
     o   RocketRAID 2340
     o   RocketRAID 2522

Many thanks to Highpoint for their continued support of FreeBSD.

Submitted by: Highpoint
2007-12-15 00:56:17 +00:00
Rui Paulo
319b564536 Disallow the legacy USB circuit to generate an SMI# via an ICH
register (MacBooks only).
This allows MacBooks to boot in SMP mode without any trick and solves
the timer problems with HZ=1000.

MFC after:	   1 week

Reviewed by:	   njl (mentor), jhb
Approved by:	   njl (mentor), jhb
2007-12-12 20:24:06 +00:00
Alan Cox
dbfb54ffea Eliminate compilation warnings due to the use of non-static inlines
through the introduction and use of the __gnu89_inline attribute.

Submitted by: bde (i386)
MFC after: 3 days
2007-12-09 21:00:36 +00:00
Alan Cox
7501865c53 Use 1GB virtual pages to implement the direct map on architectures that
support this feature.

Wrap a nearby line that is too long.

MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-12-08 21:48:27 +00:00
Alan Cox
4ad863249b Recognize architectural support for 1GB virtual pages.
MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-12-08 21:13:01 +00:00
Joseph Koshy
d07f36b075 Kernel and hwpmc(4) support for callchain capture.
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation and Google Inc.
2007-12-07 08:20:17 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
d24031dd0c Fix the ABI change of the signal delivered on the access to the page
with insufficient protection mode.

For the i386 and amd64, create the tunable, machdep.prot_fault_translation,
with the following behaviour:
	0 = autodetect the signal to be delivered on KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE
	    from vm_fault based on the ELF OSABI note:
		no note or __FreeBSD_version < 700004 - SIGBUS/BUS_PAGE_FAULT
		note, and __FreeBSD_version >= 700004 - SIGSEGV/SEGV_ACCERR
	1 = always SIGBUS/BUS_PAGE_FAULT
	2 = always SIGSEGV/SEGV_ACCERR

This would do mostly automatic correction of ABI breakage, with the exception
of the untaged binaries for 7-CURRENT/RELENG_7 before the note is fixed. For
them, sysctl would allow to run the binary with manual settings.

Discussed with:	portmgr (kris)
PR:		kern/118304
MFC after:	3 days
2007-12-04 12:33:03 +00:00
Alan Cox
491bc4fe00 Style change: Use NULL rather than 0 where appropriate. 2007-12-04 08:17:04 +00:00
Robert Watson
3c90d1ea74 Break out stack(9) from ddb(4):
- Introduce per-architecture stack_machdep.c to hold stack_save(9).
- Introduce per-architecture machine/stack.h to capture any common
  definitions required between db_trace.c and stack_machdep.c.
- Add new kernel option "options STACK"; we will build in stack(9) if it is
  defined, or also if "options DDB" is defined to provide compatibility
  with existing users of stack(9).

Add new stack_save_td(9) function, which allows the capture of a stacktrace
of another thread rather than the current thread, which the existing
stack_save(9) was limited to.  It requires that the thread be neither
swapped out nor running, which is the responsibility of the consumer to
enforce.

Update stack(9) man page.

Build tested:	amd64, arm, i386, ia64, powerpc, sparc64, sun4v
Runtime tested:	amd64 (rwatson), arm (cognet), i386 (rwatson)
2007-12-02 20:40:35 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
d31fc8ce59 Remove XRPU driver, after asking all the users. 2007-12-01 20:07:45 +00:00
Alan Cox
58041e4b9c Improve get_pv_entry()'s handling of low-memory conditions. After page
allocation fails and pv entries are reclaimed, there may be an unused pv
entry in a pv chunk that survived the reclamation.  However, previously,
after reclamation, get_pv_entry() did not look for an unused pv entry in
a surviving pv chunk; it simply retried the page allocation.  Now, it
does look for an unused pv entry before retrying the page allocation.

Note: This only applies to RELENG_7.  Earlier branches use a different
pv entry allocator.

MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-11-30 07:14:42 +00:00
Bruce Evans
d5c90663b2 Don't use plain "ret" instructions at targets of jump instructions,
since the branch caches on at least Athlon XP through Athlon 64 CPU's
don't understand such instructions and guarantee a cache miss taking
at least 10 cycles.  Use the documented workaround "ret $0" instead
("nop; ret" also works, but "ret $0" is probably faster on old CPUs).

Normal code (even asm code) doesn't branch to "ret", since there is
usually some cleanup to do, but the __mcount, .mcount and .mexitcount
entry points were optimized too well to have the minimum number of
instructions (3 instructions each if profiling is not enabled) and
they did this.  I didn't see a significant number of cache misses for
.mexitcount, but for the shared "ret" for __mcount and .mcount I
observed cache misses costing 26 cycles each.  For a send(2) syscall
that makes about 70 function calls, the cost of these cache misses
alone increased the syscall time from about 4000 cycles to about 7000
cycles.  4000 is for a profiling (GUPROF) kernel with profiling disabled;
after this fix, configuring profiling only costs about 600 cycles in the
4000, which is consistent with almost perfect branch prediction in the
mcounting calls.
2007-11-29 02:01:21 +00:00
Bruce Evans
7e7c8806bf Remove entry points for -finstrument functions since they are currently
unused except to obfuscate disassemblies.  -mprofiler-epilogue is
currently with gcc-4 (it does too little), but -finstrument-functions
is broken in a different way (it does too much).

amd64 version: meger whitespace fixes from i386 version.
2007-11-29 01:15:03 +00:00
Alan Cox
b3e2a63fa6 Account for pv entry pages in the total number of wired pages. (Note: pv
entry pages have always been included in the total number of wired pages
on i386 just not amd64.)

MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-11-28 22:41:14 +00:00
John Baldwin
98bbce55fa Adjust the code to probe for the PCI config mechanism to use.
- On amd64, just assume type #1 is always used.  PCI 2.0 mandated
  deprecated type #2 and required type #1 for all future bridges which
  was well before amd64 existed.
- For i386, ignore whatever value was in 0xcf8 before testing for type #1
  and instead rely on the other tests to determine if type #1 works.  Some
  newer machines leave garbage in 0xcf8 during boot and as a result the
  kernel doesn't find PCI at all (which greatly confuses ACPI which expects
  PCI to exist when PCI busses are in the namespace).

MFC after:	3 days
Discussed with:	scottl
2007-11-28 22:20:08 +00:00
Attilio Rao
573c6b82df Make ADAPTIVE_GIANT as the default in the kernel and remove the option.
Currently, Giant is not too much contented so that it is ok to treact it
like any other mutexes.

Please don't forget to update your own custom config kernel files.

Approved by:	cognet, marcel (maintainers of arches where option is
		not enabled at the moment)
2007-11-28 05:50:45 +00:00
John Baldwin
23d34db956 Remove the 'needbounce' variable from the _bus_dmamap_load_buffer()
routine.  It is not needed as the existing tests for segment coalescing
already handle bounced addresses and it prevents legal segment coalescing
in certain edge cases.

MFC after:	1 week
Reviewed by:	scottl
2007-11-27 17:28:12 +00:00
Joseph Koshy
4c8e514bdc MFP4: Add assembly language symbols used by hwpmc(4)'s callchain capture. 2007-11-23 03:03:30 +00:00
Scott Long
8611774e5e Extend critical section coverage in the low-level interrupt handlers to
include the ithread scheduling step.  Without this, a preemption might
occur in between the interrupt getting masked and the ithread getting
scheduled.  Since the interrupt handler runs in the context of curthread,
the scheudler might see it as having a such a low priority on a busy system
that it doesn't get to run for a _long_ time, leaving the interrupt stranded
in a disabled state.  The only way that the preemption can happen is by
a fast/filter handler triggering a schduling event earlier in the handler,
so this problem can only happen for cases where an interrupt is being
shared by both a fast/filter handler and an ithread handler.  Unfortunately,
it seems to be common for this sharing to happen with network and USB
devices, for example.  This fixes many of the mysterious TCP session
timeouts and NIC watchdogs that were being reported.  Many thanks to Sam
Lefler for getting to the bottom of this problem.

Reviewed by: jhb, jeff, silby
2007-11-21 04:03:51 +00:00
Alan Cox
59677d3c0e Prevent the leakage of wired pages in the following circumstances:
First, a file is mmap(2)ed and then mlock(2)ed.  Later, it is truncated.
Under "normal" circumstances, i.e., when the file is not mlock(2)ed, the
pages beyond the EOF are unmapped and freed.  However, when the file is
mlock(2)ed, the pages beyond the EOF are unmapped but not freed because
they have a non-zero wire count.  This can be a mistake.  Specifically,
it is a mistake if the sole reason why the pages are wired is because of
wired, managed mappings.  Previously, unmapping the pages destroys these
wired, managed mappings, but does not reduce the pages' wire count.
Consequently, when the file is unmapped, the pages are not unwired
because the wired mapping has been destroyed.  Moreover, when the vm
object is finally destroyed, the pages are leaked because they are still
wired.  The fix is to reduce the pages' wired count by the number of
wired, managed mappings destroyed.  To do this, I introduce a new pmap
function pmap_page_wired_mappings() that returns the number of managed
mappings to the given physical page that are wired, and I use this
function in vm_object_page_remove().

Reviewed by: tegge
MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-11-17 22:52:29 +00:00
John Baldwin
185250da23 Add support for cross double fault frames in stack traces:
- Populate the register values for the trapframe put on the stack by the
  double fault handler.
- Teach DDB's trace routine to treat a double fault like other trap frames.

MFC after:	3 days
2007-11-15 22:00:57 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
0c3967e7fe o Rename cpu_thread_setup() to cpu_thread_alloc() to better
communicate that it relates to (is called by) thread_alloc()
o  Add cpu_thread_free() which is called from thread_free()
   to counter-act cpu_thread_alloc().

i386:	Have cpu_thread_free() call cpu_thread_clean() to
	preserve behaviour.
ia64:	Have cpu_thread_free() call mtx_destroy() for the
	mutex initialized in cpu_thread_alloc().

PR: ia64/118024
2007-11-14 20:21:54 +00:00
Julian Elischer
e01eafef2a A bunch more files that should probably print out a thread name
instead of a process name.
2007-11-14 06:51:33 +00:00
Julian Elischer
431f890614 generally we are interested in what thread did something as
opposed to what process. Since threads by default have teh name of the
process unless over-written with more useful information, just print the
thread name instead.
2007-11-14 06:21:24 +00:00
Benjamin Close
037347714a Link wpi(4) into the build.
This includes:
    o mtree (for legal/intel_wpi)
    o manpage for i386/amd64 archs
    o module for i386/amd64 archs
    o NOTES for i386/amd64 archs

Approved by: mlaier (comentor)
2007-11-08 22:09:37 +00:00
Alan Cox
605385f843 Add comments explaining why all stores updating a non-kernel page table
must be globally performed before calling any of the TLB invalidation
functions.

With one exception, on amd64, this requirement was already met.  Fix this
one case.  Also, as a clarification, change an existing atomic op into a
release.  (Suggested by: jhb)

Reported and reviewed by: ups
MFC after: 3 days
2007-11-05 18:13:34 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
89b57fcf01 Fix for the panic("vm_thread_new: kstack allocation failed") and
silent NULL pointer dereference in the i386 and sparc64 pmap_pinit()
when the kmem_alloc_nofault() failed to allocate address space. Both
functions now return error instead of panicing or dereferencing NULL.

As consequence, vmspace_exec() and vmspace_unshare() returns the errno
int. struct vmspace arg was added to vm_forkproc() to avoid dealing
with failed allocation when most of the fork1() job is already done.

The kernel stack for the thread is now set up in the thread_alloc(),
that itself may return NULL. Also, allocation of the first process
thread is performed in the fork1() to properly deal with stack
allocation failure. proc_linkup() is separated into proc_linkup()
called from fork1(), and proc_linkup0(), that is used to set up the
kernel process (was known as swapper).

In collaboration with:	Peter Holm
Reviewed by:	jhb
2007-11-05 11:36:16 +00:00
Alan Cox
6afd4b92f7 Eliminate spurious "Approaching the limit on PV entries, ..."
warnings.  Specifically, whenever vm_page_alloc(9) returned NULL to
get_pv_entry(), we issued a warning regardless of the number of pv
entries in use.  (Note: The older pv entry allocator in RELENG_6 does
not have this problem.)

Reported by:	Jeremy Chadwick

Eliminate the direct call to pagedaemon_wakeup() by get_pv_entry().
This was a holdover from earlier times when the page daemon was
responsible for the reclamation of pv entries.

MFC after: 5 days
2007-11-03 05:15:26 +00:00
Peter Wemm
c8b14fa8f0 Move nvram out of DEFAULTS. There really isn't a lot of justification
for consuming the memory.  The module works just fine in the unlikely
case that this is needed.  It can still be compiled into a custom kernel.
2007-10-29 22:19:08 +00:00
John Baldwin
8518d50a63 - Add constants for the different memory types in the SMAP table.
- Use the SMAP types and constants from <machine/pc/bios.h> in the boot
  code rather than duplicating it.
2007-10-28 21:23:49 +00:00
John Baldwin
54a3fb6f8f Don't test the APIC flag in the cpuid features for amd64 to see if a
local APIC is present or not.  All amd64 CPUs have a local APIC and some
BIOSen don't set the CPUID_APIC flag.

MFC after:	1 week
2007-10-27 13:34:53 +00:00
Peter Wemm
d556638404 Split /dev/nvram driver out of isa/clock.c for i386 and amd64. I have not
refactored it to be a generic device.
Instead of being part of the standard kernel, there is now a 'nvram' device
for i386/amd64.  It is in DEFAULTS like io and mem, and can be turned off
with 'nodevice nvram'.  This matches the previous behavior when it was
first committed.
2007-10-26 03:23:54 +00:00
Warner Losh
47e87d5ad0 Ooops. Put back Invariants and witness
Submitted by: csjp
2007-10-26 02:35:42 +00:00