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freebsd/contrib/kyua/store/migrate.cpp
Brooks Davis b0d29bc47d Import the kyua test framework.
Having kyua in the base system will simplify automated testing in CI and
eliminates bootstrapping issues on new platforms.

The build of kyua is controlled by WITH(OUT)_TESTS_SUPPORT.

Reviewed by:	emaste
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24103
2020-03-23 19:01:23 +00:00

288 lines
10 KiB
C++

// Copyright 2011 The Kyua Authors.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors
// may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
// without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include "store/migrate.hpp"
#include <stdexcept>
#include "store/dbtypes.hpp"
#include "store/exceptions.hpp"
#include "store/layout.hpp"
#include "store/metadata.hpp"
#include "store/read_backend.hpp"
#include "store/write_backend.hpp"
#include "utils/datetime.hpp"
#include "utils/env.hpp"
#include "utils/format/macros.hpp"
#include "utils/fs/exceptions.hpp"
#include "utils/fs/operations.hpp"
#include "utils/fs/path.hpp"
#include "utils/logging/macros.hpp"
#include "utils/optional.ipp"
#include "utils/sanity.hpp"
#include "utils/stream.hpp"
#include "utils/sqlite/database.hpp"
#include "utils/sqlite/exceptions.hpp"
#include "utils/sqlite/statement.ipp"
#include "utils/text/operations.hpp"
namespace datetime = utils::datetime;
namespace fs = utils::fs;
namespace sqlite = utils::sqlite;
namespace text = utils::text;
using utils::none;
using utils::optional;
namespace {
/// Schema version at which we switched to results files.
const int first_chunked_schema_version = 3;
/// Queries the schema version of the given database.
///
/// \param file The database from which to query the schema version.
///
/// \return The schema version number.
static int
get_schema_version(const fs::path& file)
{
sqlite::database db = store::detail::open_and_setup(
file, sqlite::open_readonly);
return store::metadata::fetch_latest(db).schema_version();
}
/// Performs a single migration step.
///
/// Both action_id and old_database are little hacks to support the migration
/// from the historical database to chunked files. We'd use a more generic
/// "replacements" map, but it's not worth it.
///
/// \param file Database on which to apply the migration step.
/// \param version_from Current schema version in the database.
/// \param version_to Schema version to migrate to.
/// \param action_id If not none, replace ACTION_ID in the migration file with
/// this value.
/// \param old_database If not none, replace OLD_DATABASE in the migration
/// file with this value.
///
/// \throw error If there is a problem applying the migration.
static void
migrate_schema_step(const fs::path& file,
const int version_from,
const int version_to,
const optional< int64_t > action_id = none,
const optional< fs::path > old_database = none)
{
LI(F("Migrating schema of %s from version %s to %s") % file % version_from
% version_to);
PRE(version_to == version_from + 1);
sqlite::database db = store::detail::open_and_setup(
file, sqlite::open_readwrite);
const fs::path migration = store::detail::migration_file(version_from,
version_to);
std::string migration_string;
try {
migration_string = utils::read_file(migration);
} catch (const std::runtime_error& unused_e) {
throw store::error(F("Cannot read migration file '%s'") % migration);
}
if (action_id) {
migration_string = text::replace_all(migration_string, "@ACTION_ID@",
F("%s") % action_id.get());
}
if (old_database) {
migration_string = text::replace_all(migration_string, "@OLD_DATABASE@",
old_database.get().str());
}
try {
db.exec(migration_string);
} catch (const sqlite::error& e) {
throw store::error(F("Schema migration failed: %s") % e.what());
}
}
/// Given a historical database, chunks it up into results files.
///
/// The given database is DELETED on success given that it will have been
/// split up into various different files.
///
/// \param old_file Path to the old database.
static void
chunk_database(const fs::path& old_file)
{
PRE(get_schema_version(old_file) == first_chunked_schema_version - 1);
LI(F("Need to split %s into per-action files") % old_file);
sqlite::database old_db = store::detail::open_and_setup(
old_file, sqlite::open_readonly);
sqlite::statement actions_stmt = old_db.create_statement(
"SELECT action_id, cwd FROM actions NATURAL JOIN contexts");
sqlite::statement start_time_stmt = old_db.create_statement(
"SELECT test_results.start_time AS start_time "
"FROM test_programs "
" JOIN test_cases "
" ON test_programs.test_program_id == test_cases.test_program_id"
" JOIN test_results "
" ON test_cases.test_case_id == test_results.test_case_id "
"WHERE test_programs.action_id == :action_id "
"ORDER BY start_time LIMIT 1");
while (actions_stmt.step()) {
const int64_t action_id = actions_stmt.safe_column_int64("action_id");
const fs::path cwd(actions_stmt.safe_column_text("cwd"));
LI(F("Extracting action %s") % action_id);
start_time_stmt.reset();
start_time_stmt.bind(":action_id", action_id);
if (!start_time_stmt.step()) {
LI(F("Skipping empty action %s") % action_id);
continue;
}
const datetime::timestamp start_time = store::column_timestamp(
start_time_stmt, "start_time");
start_time_stmt.step_without_results();
const fs::path new_file = store::layout::new_db_for_migration(
cwd, start_time);
if (fs::exists(new_file)) {
LI(F("Skipping action because %s already exists") % new_file);
continue;
}
LI(F("Creating %s for previous action %s") % new_file % action_id);
try {
fs::mkdir_p(new_file.branch_path(), 0755);
sqlite::database db = store::detail::open_and_setup(
new_file, sqlite::open_readwrite | sqlite::open_create);
store::detail::initialize(db);
db.close();
migrate_schema_step(new_file,
first_chunked_schema_version - 1,
first_chunked_schema_version,
utils::make_optional(action_id),
utils::make_optional(old_file));
} catch (...) {
// TODO(jmmv): Handle this better.
fs::unlink(new_file);
}
}
fs::unlink(old_file);
}
} // anonymous namespace
/// Calculates the path to a schema migration file.
///
/// \param version_from The version from which the database is being upgraded.
/// \param version_to The version to which the database is being upgraded.
///
/// \return The path to the installed migrate_vX_vY.sql file.
fs::path
store::detail::migration_file(const int version_from, const int version_to)
{
return fs::path(utils::getenv_with_default("KYUA_STOREDIR", KYUA_STOREDIR))
/ (F("migrate_v%s_v%s.sql") % version_from % version_to);
}
/// Backs up a database for schema migration purposes.
///
/// \todo We should probably use the SQLite backup API instead of doing a raw
/// file copy. We issue our backup call with the database already open, but
/// because it is quiescent, it's OK to do so.
///
/// \param source Location of the database to be backed up.
/// \param old_version Version of the database's CURRENT schema, used to
/// determine the name of the backup file.
///
/// \throw error If there is a problem during the backup.
void
store::detail::backup_database(const fs::path& source, const int old_version)
{
const fs::path target(F("%s.v%s.backup") % source.str() % old_version);
LI(F("Backing up database %s to %s") % source % target);
try {
fs::copy(source, target);
} catch (const fs::error& e) {
throw store::error(e.what());
}
}
/// Migrates the schema of a database to the current version.
///
/// The algorithm implemented here performs a migration step for every
/// intermediate version between the schema version in the database to the
/// version implemented in this file. This should permit upgrades from
/// arbitrary old databases.
///
/// \param file The database whose schema to upgrade.
///
/// \throw error If there is a problem with the migration.
void
store::migrate_schema(const utils::fs::path& file)
{
const int version_from = get_schema_version(file);
const int version_to = detail::current_schema_version;
if (version_from == version_to) {
throw error(F("Database already at schema version %s; migration not "
"needed") % version_from);
} else if (version_from > version_to) {
throw error(F("Database at schema version %s, which is newer than the "
"supported version %s") % version_from % version_to);
}
detail::backup_database(file, version_from);
int i;
for (i = version_from; i < first_chunked_schema_version - 1; ++i) {
migrate_schema_step(file, i, i + 1);
}
chunk_database(file);
INV(version_to == first_chunked_schema_version);
}