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freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_roundf.c
Bruce Evans 5792e54aa9 Fixed roundf(). The following cases never worked in FreeBSD:
- in round-towards-minus-infinity mode, on all machines, roundf(x) never
  worked for 0 < |x| < 0.5 (2*0x3effffff cases in all, or almost half of
  float space).  It was -0 for 0 < x < 0.5 and 0 for -0.5 < x < 0, but
  should be 0 and -0, respectively.  This is because t = ceilf(|x|) = 1
  for these args, and when we adjust t from 1 to 0 by subtracting 1, we
  get -0 in this rounding mode, but we want and expected to get 0.
- in round-towards-minus-infinity, round towards zero and round-to-nearest
  modes, on machines that evaluate float expressions in float precision
  (most machines except i386's), roundf(x) never worked for |x| =
  <float value immediately below 0.5> (2 cases in all).  It was +-1 but
  should have been +-0.  This is because t = ceilf(|x|) = 1 for these
  args, and when we try to classify |x| by subtracting it from 1 we
  get an unexpected rounding error -- the result is 0.5 after rounding
  to float in all 3 rounding modes, so we we have forgotten the
  difference between |x| and 0.5 and end up returning the same value
  as for +-0.5.

The fix is to use floorf() instead of ceilf() and to add 1 instead of
-1 in the adjustment.  With floorf() all the expressions used are
always evaluated exactly so there are no rounding problems, and with
adjustments of +1 we don't go near -0 when adjusting.

Attempted to fix round() and roundl() by cloning the fix for roundf().
This has only been tested for round(), only on args representable as
floats.  Double expressions are evaluated in double precision even on
i386's, so round(0.5-epsilon) was broken even on i386's.  roundl()
must be completely broken on i386's since long double precision is not
really supported.  There seem to be no other dependencies on the
precision.
2005-12-02 13:45:06 +00:00

52 lines
1.6 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003, Steven G. Kargl
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
* disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <math.h>
float
roundf(float x)
{
float t;
if (!isfinite(x))
return (x);
if (x >= 0.0) {
t = floorf(x);
if (t - x <= -0.5)
t += 1.0;
return (t);
} else {
t = floorf(-x);
if (t + x <= -0.5)
t += 1.0;
return (-t);
}
}