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freebsd/usr.sbin/sa/usrdb.c
Diomidis Spinellis fdbe5babe4 Increase precision of time values in the process accounting
structure, while maintaining backward compatibility with legacy
file and record formats.
2007-05-22 06:51:38 +00:00

240 lines
5.9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/acct.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "extern.h"
#include "pathnames.h"
static int uid_compare(const DBT *, const DBT *);
static DB *usracct_db;
/* Legacy format in AHZV1 units. */
struct userinfov1 {
uid_t ui_uid; /* user id; for consistency */
u_quad_t ui_calls; /* number of invocations */
u_quad_t ui_utime; /* user time */
u_quad_t ui_stime; /* system time */
u_quad_t ui_mem; /* memory use */
u_quad_t ui_io; /* number of disk i/o ops */
};
/*
* Convert a v1 data record into the current version.
* Return 0 if OK, -1 on error, setting errno.
*/
static int
v1_to_v2(DBT *key, DBT *data)
{
struct userinfov1 uiv1;
static struct userinfo uiv2;
static uid_t uid;
if (key->size != sizeof(u_long) || data->size != sizeof(uiv1)) {
errno = EFTYPE;
return (-1);
}
/* Convert key. */
key->size = sizeof(uid_t);
uid = (uid_t)*(u_long *)(key->data);
key->data = &uid;
/* Convert data. */
memcpy(&uiv1, data->data, data->size);
memset(&uiv2, 0, sizeof(uiv2));
uiv2.ui_uid = uiv1.ui_uid;
uiv2.ui_calls = uiv1.ui_calls;
uiv2.ui_utime = ((double)uiv1.ui_utime / AHZV1) * 1000000;
uiv2.ui_stime = ((double)uiv1.ui_stime / AHZV1) * 1000000;
uiv2.ui_mem = uiv1.ui_mem;
uiv2.ui_io = uiv1.ui_io;
data->size = sizeof(uiv2);
data->data = &uiv2;
return (0);
}
/* Copy usrdb_file to in-memory usracct_db. */
int
usracct_init()
{
BTREEINFO bti;
bzero(&bti, sizeof bti);
bti.compare = uid_compare;
return (db_copy_in(&usracct_db, usrdb_file, "user accounting",
&bti, v1_to_v2));
}
void
usracct_destroy()
{
db_destroy(usracct_db, "user accounting");
}
int
usracct_add(const struct cmdinfo *ci)
{
DBT key, data;
struct userinfo newui;
uid_t uid;
int rv;
uid = ci->ci_uid;
key.data = &uid;
key.size = sizeof uid;
rv = DB_GET(usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
if (rv < 0) {
warn("get key %u from user accounting stats", uid);
return (-1);
} else if (rv == 0) { /* it's there; copy whole thing */
/* add the old data to the new data */
bcopy(data.data, &newui, data.size);
if (newui.ui_uid != uid) {
warnx("key %u != expected record number %u",
newui.ui_uid, uid);
warnx("inconsistent user accounting stats");
return (-1);
}
} else { /* it's not there; zero it and copy the key */
bzero(&newui, sizeof newui);
newui.ui_uid = ci->ci_uid;
}
newui.ui_calls += ci->ci_calls;
newui.ui_utime += ci->ci_utime;
newui.ui_stime += ci->ci_stime;
newui.ui_mem += ci->ci_mem;
newui.ui_io += ci->ci_io;
data.data = &newui;
data.size = sizeof newui;
rv = DB_PUT(usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
if (rv < 0) {
warn("add key %u to user accounting stats", uid);
return (-1);
} else if (rv != 0) {
warnx("DB_PUT returned 1");
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
/* Copy in-memory usracct_db to usrdb_file. */
int
usracct_update()
{
BTREEINFO bti;
bzero(&bti, sizeof bti);
bti.compare = uid_compare;
return (db_copy_out(usracct_db, usrdb_file, "user accounting",
&bti));
}
void
usracct_print()
{
DBT key, data;
struct userinfo uistore, *ui = &uistore;
double t;
int rv;
rv = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
if (rv < 0)
warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
while (rv == 0) {
memcpy(ui, data.data, sizeof(struct userinfo));
printf("%-*s %9ju ", MAXLOGNAME - 1,
user_from_uid(ui->ui_uid, 0), (uintmax_t)ui->ui_calls);
t = (ui->ui_utime + ui->ui_stime) / 1000000;
if (t < 0.000001) /* kill divide by zero */
t = 0.000001;
printf("%12.2f%s ", t / 60.0, "cpu");
/* ui->ui_calls is always != 0 */
if (dflag)
printf("%12.0f%s",
ui->ui_io / ui->ui_calls, "avio");
else
printf("%12.0f%s", ui->ui_io, "tio");
/* t is always >= 0.000001; see above. */
if (kflag)
printf("%12.0f%s", ui->ui_mem / t, "k");
else
printf("%12.0f%s", ui->ui_mem, "k*sec");
printf("\n");
rv = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
if (rv < 0)
warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
}
}
static int
uid_compare(const DBT *k1, const DBT *k2)
{
uid_t d1, d2;
bcopy(k1->data, &d1, sizeof d1);
bcopy(k2->data, &d2, sizeof d2);
if (d1 < d2)
return -1;
else if (d1 == d2)
return 0;
else
return 1;
}