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mirror of https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git synced 2024-12-20 11:11:24 +00:00
freebsd/usr.bin/uudecode/uudecode.c
Juli Mallett 6fa4125491 Use fwrite(3) to write out the decoded information, as the b64 decoding stuff
won't NUL terminate the string for us, and so we're liable to pick up trailing
garbage, possibly tons of it.

Pointed out by:	obrien
MFC after:	3 days
2002-04-20 03:33:40 +00:00

362 lines
8.6 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uudecode.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
#endif
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD$";
#endif /* not lint */
/*
* uudecode [file ...]
*
* create the specified file, decoding as you go.
* used with uuencode.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
const char *filename;
char *outfile;
int cflag, iflag, oflag, pflag, sflag;
static void usage(void);
int decode(void);
int decode2(int);
void base64_decode(const char *);
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
int rval, ch;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cio:ps")) != -1) {
switch(ch) {
case 'c':
if (oflag)
usage();
cflag = 1; /* multiple uudecode'd files */
break;
case 'i':
iflag = 1; /* ask before override files */
break;
case 'o':
if (cflag || pflag || sflag)
usage();
oflag = 1; /* output to the specified file */
sflag = 1; /* do not strip pathnames for output */
outfile = optarg; /* set the output filename */
break;
case 'p':
if (oflag)
usage();
pflag = 1; /* print output to stdout */
break;
case 's':
if (oflag)
usage();
sflag = 1; /* do not strip pathnames for output */
break;
default:
usage();
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (*argv) {
rval = 0;
do {
if (!freopen(filename = *argv, "r", stdin)) {
warn("%s", *argv);
rval = 1;
continue;
}
rval |= decode();
} while (*++argv);
} else {
filename = "stdin";
rval = decode();
}
exit(rval);
}
int
decode ()
{
int flag;
/* decode only one file per input stream */
if (!cflag)
return(decode2(0));
/* multiple uudecode'd files */
for (flag = 0; ; flag++)
if (decode2(flag))
return(1);
else if (feof(stdin))
break;
return(0);
}
int
decode2(flag)
int flag;
{
struct passwd *pw;
register int n;
register char ch, *p;
int base64, ignore, n1;
char buf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
char buffn[MAXPATHLEN+1]; /* file name buffer */
char *mode, *s;
void *mode_handle;
base64 = ignore = 0;
/* search for header line */
do {
if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
if (flag) /* no error */
return(0);
warnx("%s: no \"begin\" line", filename);
return(1);
}
} while (strncmp(buf, "begin", 5) != 0);
if (strncmp(buf, "begin-base64", 12) == 0)
base64 = 1;
/* Parse the header: begin{,-base64} mode outfile. */
s = strtok(buf, " ");
if (s == NULL)
errx(1, "no mode or filename in input file");
s = strtok(NULL, " ");
if (s == NULL)
errx(1, "no mode in input file");
else {
mode = strdup(s);
if (mode == NULL)
err(1, "strdup()");
}
if (!oflag) {
outfile = strtok(NULL, "\r\n");
if (outfile == NULL)
errx(1, "no filename in input file");
}
if (strlcpy(buf, outfile, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
errx(1, "%s: filename too long", outfile);
if (!sflag && !pflag) {
strlcpy(buffn, buf, sizeof(buffn));
if (strrchr(buffn, '/') != NULL)
strncpy(buf, strrchr(buffn, '/') + 1, sizeof(buf));
if (buf[0] == '\0') {
warnx("%s: illegal filename", buffn);
return(1);
}
/* handle ~user/file format */
if (buf[0] == '~') {
if (!(p = index(buf, '/'))) {
warnx("%s: illegal ~user", filename);
return(1);
}
*p++ = '\0';
if (!(pw = getpwnam(buf + 1))) {
warnx("%s: no user %s", filename, buf);
return(1);
}
n = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
n1 = strlen(p);
if (n + n1 + 2 > MAXPATHLEN) {
warnx("%s: path too long", filename);
return(1);
}
bcopy(p, buf + n + 1, n1 + 1);
bcopy(pw->pw_dir, buf, n);
buf[n] = '/';
}
}
/* create output file, set mode */
if (pflag)
; /* print to stdout */
else {
mode_handle = setmode(mode);
if (mode_handle == NULL)
err(1, "setmode()");
if (iflag && !access(buf, F_OK)) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "not overwritten: %s\n", buf);
ignore++;
} else if (!freopen(buf, "w", stdout) ||
fchmod(fileno(stdout), getmode(mode_handle, 0) & 0666)) {
warn("%s: %s", buf, filename);
return(1);
}
free(mode_handle);
free(mode);
}
strcpy(buffn, buf); /* store file name from header line */
/* for each input line */
next:
for (;;) {
if (!fgets(p = buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
warnx("%s: short file", filename);
return(1);
}
if (base64) {
if (strncmp(buf, "====", 4) == 0)
return (0);
base64_decode(buf);
goto next;
}
#define DEC(c) (((c) - ' ') & 077) /* single character decode */
#define IS_DEC(c) ( (((c) - ' ') >= 0) && (((c) - ' ') <= 077 + 1) )
/* #define IS_DEC(c) (1) */
#define OUT_OF_RANGE \
{ \
warnx( \
"\n\tinput file: %s\n\tencoded file: %s\n\tcharacter out of range: [%d-%d]", \
filename, buffn, 1 + ' ', 077 + ' ' + 1); \
return(1); \
}
#define PUTCHAR(c) \
if (!ignore) \
putchar(c)
/*
* `n' is used to avoid writing out all the characters
* at the end of the file.
*/
if ((n = DEC(*p)) <= 0)
break;
for (++p; n > 0; p += 4, n -= 3)
if (n >= 3) {
if (!(IS_DEC(*p) && IS_DEC(*(p + 1)) &&
IS_DEC(*(p + 2)) && IS_DEC(*(p + 3))))
OUT_OF_RANGE
ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
PUTCHAR(ch);
ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
PUTCHAR(ch);
ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
PUTCHAR(ch);
}
else {
if (n >= 1) {
if (!(IS_DEC(*p) && IS_DEC(*(p + 1))))
OUT_OF_RANGE
ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
PUTCHAR(ch);
}
if (n >= 2) {
if (!(IS_DEC(*(p + 1)) &&
IS_DEC(*(p + 2))))
OUT_OF_RANGE
ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
PUTCHAR(ch);
}
if (n >= 3) {
if (!(IS_DEC(*(p + 2)) &&
IS_DEC(*(p + 3))))
OUT_OF_RANGE
ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
PUTCHAR(ch);
}
}
}
if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL ||
(strcmp(buf, "end") && strcmp(buf, "end\n") &&
strcmp(buf, "end\r\n"))) {
warnx("%s: no \"end\" line", filename);
return(1);
}
return(0);
}
void
base64_decode(stream)
const char *stream;
{
unsigned char out[MAXPATHLEN * 4];
int rv;
if (index(stream, '\r') != NULL)
*index(stream, '\r') = '\0';
if (index(stream, '\n') != NULL)
*index(stream, '\n') = '\0';
rv = b64_pton(stream, out, (sizeof(out) / sizeof(out[0])));
if (rv == -1)
errx(1, "b64_pton: error decoding base64 input stream");
fwrite(out, 1, rv, stdout);
}
static void
usage()
{
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: uudecode [-cips] [file ...]\n");
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: uudecode [-i] -o output_file [file]\n");
exit(1);
}