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freebsd/contrib/gcc/c-convert.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 5bfc7db451 gcc: Add support for Apple's Block extension
Block objects [1] are a C-level syntactic and runtime feature. They
are similar to standard C functions, but in addition to executable
code they may also contain variable bindings to automatic (stack)
or managed (heap) memory. A block can therefore maintain a set of
state (data) that it can use to impact behavior when executed.

This port is based on Apple's GCC 5646 with some bugfixes from
Apple GCC 5666.3. It has some small differences with the support
in clang, which remains the recommended compiler.

Perhaps the most notable difference is that in GCC that __block
is not actually a keyword, but a macro. There will be workaround
for this issue in a near future. Other issues can be consulted in
the clang documentation [2]

For better compatiblity with Apple's GCC and llvm-gcc some related
fixes and features from Apple have been included. Support for the
non-standard nested functions in GCC is now off by default.

No effort was made to update the ObjC support since FreeBSD doesn't
carry ObjC in the base system, but some of the code crept in and
was more difficult to remove than to adjust.

Reference:
[1]
https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/Blocks/Articles/00_Introduction.html
[2]
http://clang.llvm.org/compatibility.html#block-variable-initialization

Obtained from:	Apple GCC 4.2
MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-01-05 00:43:28 +00:00

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/* Language-level data type conversion for GNU C.
Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1991, 1998, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301, USA. */
/* This file contains the functions for converting C expressions
to different data types. The only entry point is `convert'.
Every language front end must have a `convert' function
but what kind of conversions it does will depend on the language. */
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "convert.h"
#include "c-common.h"
#include "c-tree.h"
#include "langhooks.h"
#include "toplev.h"
#include "target.h"
/* Change of width--truncation and extension of integers or reals--
is represented with NOP_EXPR. Proper functioning of many things
assumes that no other conversions can be NOP_EXPRs.
Conversion between integer and pointer is represented with CONVERT_EXPR.
Converting integer to real uses FLOAT_EXPR
and real to integer uses FIX_TRUNC_EXPR.
Here is a list of all the functions that assume that widening and
narrowing is always done with a NOP_EXPR:
In convert.c, convert_to_integer.
In c-typeck.c, build_binary_op (boolean ops), and
c_common_truthvalue_conversion.
In expr.c: expand_expr, for operands of a MULT_EXPR.
In fold-const.c: fold.
In tree.c: get_narrower and get_unwidened. */
/* Subroutines of `convert'. */
/* Create an expression whose value is that of EXPR,
converted to type TYPE. The TREE_TYPE of the value
is always TYPE. This function implements all reasonable
conversions; callers should filter out those that are
not permitted by the language being compiled. */
tree
convert (tree type, tree expr)
{
tree e = expr;
enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
const char *invalid_conv_diag;
if (type == error_mark_node
|| expr == error_mark_node
|| TREE_TYPE (expr) == error_mark_node)
return error_mark_node;
if ((invalid_conv_diag
= targetm.invalid_conversion (TREE_TYPE (expr), type)))
{
error (invalid_conv_diag, "");
return error_mark_node;
}
if (type == TREE_TYPE (expr))
return expr;
if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
return fold_convert (type, expr);
if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == ERROR_MARK)
return error_mark_node;
if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == VOID_TYPE)
{
error ("void value not ignored as it ought to be");
return error_mark_node;
}
if (code == VOID_TYPE)
return fold_convert (type, e);
if (code == INTEGER_TYPE || code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
return fold (convert_to_integer (type, e));
if (code == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
return fold_convert (type, c_objc_common_truthvalue_conversion (expr));
if (code == POINTER_TYPE || code == REFERENCE_TYPE)
return fold (convert_to_pointer (type, e));
/* APPLE LOCAL begin blocks (C++ ck) */
if (code == BLOCK_POINTER_TYPE)
return fold (convert_to_block_pointer (type, e));
/* APPLE LOCAL end blocks (C++ ck) */
if (code == REAL_TYPE)
return fold (convert_to_real (type, e));
if (code == COMPLEX_TYPE)
return fold (convert_to_complex (type, e));
if (code == VECTOR_TYPE)
return fold (convert_to_vector (type, e));
if ((code == RECORD_TYPE || code == UNION_TYPE)
&& lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (type, TREE_TYPE (expr)))
return e;
error ("conversion to non-scalar type requested");
return error_mark_node;
}