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freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-pfsync.c
Gleb Smirnoff ffe9c13e2a Provide ability for printing and decoding pfsync(4) traffic. This
doesn't mean supporting IFT_PFSYNC (which I hope will eventually
die). This means decoding packets with IP protocol of 240 caught
on any normal interface like Ethernet.

  The code is based on couple of files from OpenBSD, significantly
modified by myself.

  Parser differentiates for four levels of verbosity: no -v, -v,
-vv and -vvv.

  We don't yet forward this code upstream, because currently it
strongly relies on if_pfsync.h and even on pfvar.h. I hope that
this can be fixed in future.

Reviewed by:	gnn, delphij
2012-10-05 07:51:21 +00:00

452 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
* Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Shalayeff
* Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $OpenBSD: print-pfsync.c,v 1.38 2012/09/19 13:50:36 mikeb Exp $
* $OpenBSD: pf_print_state.c,v 1.11 2012/07/08 17:48:37 lteo Exp $
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/pfvar.h> /* XXX */
#include <net/if_pfsync.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#define TCPSTATES
#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
static void pfsync_print(struct pfsync_header *, const u_char *, u_int);
static void print_src_dst(const struct pfsync_state_peer *,
const struct pfsync_state_peer *, uint8_t);
static void print_state(struct pfsync_state *);
#ifdef notyet
void
pfsync_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
register const u_char *p)
{
u_int caplen = h->caplen;
ts_print(&h->ts);
if (caplen < PFSYNC_HDRLEN) {
printf("[|pfsync]");
goto out;
}
pfsync_print((struct pfsync_header *)p,
p + sizeof(struct pfsync_header),
caplen - sizeof(struct pfsync_header));
out:
if (xflag) {
default_print((const u_char *)p, caplen);
}
putchar('\n');
}
#endif /* notyet */
void
pfsync_ip_print(const u_char *bp, u_int len)
{
struct pfsync_header *hdr = (struct pfsync_header *)bp;
if (len < PFSYNC_HDRLEN)
printf("[|pfsync]");
else
pfsync_print(hdr, bp + sizeof(struct pfsync_header),
len - sizeof(struct pfsync_header));
}
struct pfsync_actions {
const char *name;
size_t len;
void (*print)(const void *);
};
static void pfsync_print_clr(const void *);
static void pfsync_print_state(const void *);
static void pfsync_print_ins_ack(const void *);
static void pfsync_print_upd_c(const void *);
static void pfsync_print_upd_req(const void *);
static void pfsync_print_del_c(const void *);
static void pfsync_print_bus(const void *);
static void pfsync_print_tdb(const void *);
struct pfsync_actions actions[] = {
{ "clear all", sizeof(struct pfsync_clr), pfsync_print_clr },
{ "insert", sizeof(struct pfsync_state), pfsync_print_state },
{ "insert ack", sizeof(struct pfsync_ins_ack), pfsync_print_ins_ack },
{ "update", sizeof(struct pfsync_ins_ack), pfsync_print_state },
{ "update compressed", sizeof(struct pfsync_upd_c),
pfsync_print_upd_c },
{ "request uncompressed", sizeof(struct pfsync_upd_req),
pfsync_print_upd_req },
{ "delete", sizeof(struct pfsync_state), pfsync_print_state },
{ "delete compressed", sizeof(struct pfsync_del_c),
pfsync_print_del_c },
{ "frag insert", 0, NULL },
{ "frag delete", 0, NULL },
{ "bulk update status", sizeof(struct pfsync_bus),
pfsync_print_bus },
{ "tdb", 0, pfsync_print_tdb },
{ "eof", 0, NULL },
};
static void
pfsync_print(struct pfsync_header *hdr, const u_char *bp, u_int len)
{
struct pfsync_subheader *subh;
int count, plen, i;
u_int alen;
plen = ntohs(hdr->len);
printf("PFSYNCv%d len %d", hdr->version, plen);
if (hdr->version != PFSYNC_VERSION)
return;
plen -= sizeof(*hdr);
while (plen > 0) {
if (len < sizeof(*subh))
break;
subh = (struct pfsync_subheader *)bp;
bp += sizeof(*subh);
len -= sizeof(*subh);
plen -= sizeof(*subh);
if (subh->action >= PFSYNC_ACT_MAX) {
printf("\n act UNKNOWN id %d", subh->action);
return;
}
count = ntohs(subh->count);
printf("\n %s count %d", actions[subh->action].name, count);
alen = actions[subh->action].len;
if (subh->action == PFSYNC_ACT_EOF)
return;
if (actions[subh->action].print == NULL) {
printf("\n unimplemented action %hhu", subh->action);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (len < alen) {
len = 0;
break;
}
if (vflag)
actions[subh->action].print(bp);
bp += alen;
len -= alen;
plen -= alen;
}
}
if (plen > 0) {
printf("\n ...");
return;
}
if (plen < 0) {
printf("\n invalid header length");
return;
}
if (len > 0)
printf("\n invalid packet length");
}
static void
pfsync_print_clr(const void *bp)
{
const struct pfsync_clr *clr = bp;
printf("\n\tcreatorid: %08x", htonl(clr->creatorid));
if (clr->ifname[0] != '\0')
printf(" interface: %s", clr->ifname);
}
static void
pfsync_print_state(const void *bp)
{
struct pfsync_state *st = (struct pfsync_state *)bp;
putchar('\n');
print_state(st);
}
static void
pfsync_print_ins_ack(const void *bp)
{
const struct pfsync_ins_ack *iack = bp;
printf("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x", (uintmax_t )be64toh(iack->id),
ntohl(iack->creatorid));
}
static void
pfsync_print_upd_c(const void *bp)
{
const struct pfsync_upd_c *u = bp;
printf("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x", (uintmax_t )be64toh(u->id),
ntohl(u->creatorid));
if (vflag > 2) {
printf("\n\tTCP? :");
print_src_dst(&u->src, &u->dst, IPPROTO_TCP);
}
}
static void
pfsync_print_upd_req(const void *bp)
{
const struct pfsync_upd_req *ur = bp;
printf("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x", (uintmax_t )be64toh(ur->id),
ntohl(ur->creatorid));
}
static void
pfsync_print_del_c(const void *bp)
{
const struct pfsync_del_c *d = bp;
printf("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x", (uintmax_t )be64toh(d->id),
ntohl(d->creatorid));
}
static void
pfsync_print_bus(const void *bp)
{
const struct pfsync_bus *b = bp;
uint32_t endtime;
int min, sec;
const char *status;
endtime = ntohl(b->endtime);
sec = endtime % 60;
endtime /= 60;
min = endtime % 60;
endtime /= 60;
switch (b->status) {
case PFSYNC_BUS_START:
status = "start";
break;
case PFSYNC_BUS_END:
status = "end";
break;
default:
status = "UNKNOWN";
break;
}
printf("\n\tcreatorid: %08x age: %.2u:%.2u:%.2u status: %s",
htonl(b->creatorid), endtime, min, sec, status);
}
static void
pfsync_print_tdb(const void *bp)
{
const struct pfsync_tdb *t = bp;
printf("\n\tspi: 0x%08x rpl: %ju cur_bytes: %ju",
ntohl(t->spi), (uintmax_t )be64toh(t->rpl),
(uintmax_t )be64toh(t->cur_bytes));
}
static void
print_host(struct pf_addr *addr, uint16_t port, sa_family_t af,
const char *proto)
{
char buf[48];
if (inet_ntop(af, addr, buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
printf("?");
else
printf("%s", buf);
if (port)
printf(".%hu", ntohs(port));
}
static void
print_seq(const struct pfsync_state_peer *p)
{
if (p->seqdiff)
printf("[%u + %u](+%u)", ntohl(p->seqlo),
ntohl(p->seqhi) - ntohl(p->seqlo), ntohl(p->seqdiff));
else
printf("[%u + %u]", ntohl(p->seqlo),
ntohl(p->seqhi) - ntohl(p->seqlo));
}
static void
print_src_dst(const struct pfsync_state_peer *src,
const struct pfsync_state_peer *dst, uint8_t proto)
{
if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
if (src->state <= TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
dst->state <= TCPS_TIME_WAIT)
printf(" %s:%s", tcpstates[src->state],
tcpstates[dst->state]);
else if (src->state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_SRC ||
dst->state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_SRC)
printf(" PROXY:SRC");
else if (src->state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_DST ||
dst->state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_DST)
printf(" PROXY:DST");
else
printf(" <BAD STATE LEVELS %u:%u>",
src->state, dst->state);
if (vflag > 1) {
printf("\n\t");
print_seq(src);
if (src->wscale && dst->wscale)
printf(" wscale %u",
src->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK);
printf(" ");
print_seq(dst);
if (src->wscale && dst->wscale)
printf(" wscale %u",
dst->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK);
}
} else if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP && src->state < PFUDPS_NSTATES &&
dst->state < PFUDPS_NSTATES) {
const char *states[] = PFUDPS_NAMES;
printf(" %s:%s", states[src->state], states[dst->state]);
} else if (proto != IPPROTO_ICMP && src->state < PFOTHERS_NSTATES &&
dst->state < PFOTHERS_NSTATES) {
/* XXX ICMP doesn't really have state levels */
const char *states[] = PFOTHERS_NAMES;
printf(" %s:%s", states[src->state], states[dst->state]);
} else {
printf(" %u:%u", src->state, dst->state);
}
}
static void
print_state(struct pfsync_state *s)
{
struct pfsync_state_peer *src, *dst;
struct pfsync_state_key *sk, *nk;
int min, sec;
if (s->direction == PF_OUT) {
src = &s->src;
dst = &s->dst;
sk = &s->key[PF_SK_STACK];
nk = &s->key[PF_SK_WIRE];
if (s->proto == IPPROTO_ICMP || s->proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
sk->port[0] = nk->port[0];
} else {
src = &s->dst;
dst = &s->src;
sk = &s->key[PF_SK_WIRE];
nk = &s->key[PF_SK_STACK];
if (s->proto == IPPROTO_ICMP || s->proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
sk->port[1] = nk->port[1];
}
printf("\t%s ", s->ifname);
printf("proto %u ", s->proto);
print_host(&nk->addr[1], nk->port[1], s->af, NULL);
if (PF_ANEQ(&nk->addr[1], &sk->addr[1], s->af) ||
nk->port[1] != sk->port[1]) {
printf(" (");
print_host(&sk->addr[1], sk->port[1], s->af, NULL);
printf(")");
}
if (s->direction == PF_OUT)
printf(" -> ");
else
printf(" <- ");
print_host(&nk->addr[0], nk->port[0], s->af, NULL);
if (PF_ANEQ(&nk->addr[0], &sk->addr[0], s->af) ||
nk->port[0] != sk->port[0]) {
printf(" (");
print_host(&sk->addr[0], sk->port[0], s->af, NULL);
printf(")");
}
print_src_dst(src, dst, s->proto);
if (vflag > 1) {
uint64_t packets[2];
uint64_t bytes[2];
uint32_t creation = ntohl(s->creation);
uint32_t expire = ntohl(s->expire);
sec = creation % 60;
creation /= 60;
min = creation % 60;
creation /= 60;
printf("\n\tage %.2u:%.2u:%.2u", creation, min, sec);
sec = expire % 60;
expire /= 60;
min = expire % 60;
expire /= 60;
printf(", expires in %.2u:%.2u:%.2u", expire, min, sec);
bcopy(s->packets[0], &packets[0], sizeof(uint64_t));
bcopy(s->packets[1], &packets[1], sizeof(uint64_t));
bcopy(s->bytes[0], &bytes[0], sizeof(uint64_t));
bcopy(s->bytes[1], &bytes[1], sizeof(uint64_t));
printf(", %ju:%ju pkts, %ju:%ju bytes",
be64toh(packets[0]), be64toh(packets[1]),
be64toh(bytes[0]), be64toh(bytes[1]));
if (s->anchor != ntohl(-1))
printf(", anchor %u", ntohl(s->anchor));
if (s->rule != ntohl(-1))
printf(", rule %u", ntohl(s->rule));
}
if (vflag > 1) {
uint64_t id;
bcopy(&s->id, &id, sizeof(uint64_t));
printf("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x",
(uintmax_t )be64toh(id), ntohl(s->creatorid));
}
}