mirror/freebsd
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git synced 2024-12-27 11:55:06 +00:00
Code Issues Releases Activity
41abcc1b62
freebsd/sys/gnu/i386/fpemul/fpu_entry.c
Giorgos Keramidas a98556d61f Change constraints to use "+" in inline asm instead of mapping input 
to output parameters with "0".

Reviewed by:	jhb
2001-11-12 21:58:27 +00:00

524 lines
16 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* fpu_entry.c
*
* The entry function for wm-FPU-emu
*
*
* Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994
* W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,
* Australia. E-mail billm@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au
* All rights reserved.
*
* This copyright notice covers the redistribution and use of the
* FPU emulator developed by W. Metzenthen. It covers only its use
* in the 386BSD, FreeBSD and NetBSD operating systems. Any other
* use is not permitted under this copyright.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must include information specifying
* that source code for the emulator is freely available and include
* either:
* a) an offer to provide the source code for a nominal distribution
* fee, or
* b) list at least two alternative methods whereby the source
* can be obtained, e.g. a publically accessible bulletin board
* and an anonymous ftp site from which the software can be
* downloaded.
* 3. All advertising materials specifically mentioning features or use of
* this emulator must acknowledge that it was developed by W. Metzenthen.
* 4. The name of W. Metzenthen may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior written
* permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* W. METZENTHEN BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*
* The purpose of this copyright, based upon the Berkeley copyright, is to
* ensure that the covered software remains freely available to everyone.
*
* The software (with necessary differences) is also available, but under
* the terms of the GNU copyleft, for the Linux operating system and for
* the djgpp ms-dos extender.
*
* W. Metzenthen June 1994.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*
*/
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Note: |
| The file contains code which accesses user memory. |
| Emulator static data may change when user memory is accessed, due to |
| other processes using the emulator while swapping is in progress. |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| math_emulate() is the sole entry point for wm-FPU-emu |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/pcb.h>
#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/fpu_emu.h>
#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/fpu_system.h>
#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/exception.h>
#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/status_w.h>
#define __BAD__ Un_impl /* Not implemented */
#define FPU_LOOKAHEAD 1 /* For performance boost */
#if FPU_LOOKAHEAD != 0 /* I think thet we have to limit the */
#define LOOKAHEAD_LIMIT 7 /* Max number of lookahead instructions*/
#endif /* Or else a prog consisting of a million */
/* fnops will spend all its time in kernel*/
#ifndef NO_UNDOC_CODE /* Un-documented FPU op-codes supported by
* default. */
/* WARNING: These codes are not documented by Intel in their 80486 manual
and may not work on FPU clones or later Intel FPUs. */
/* Changes to support the un-doc codes provided by Linus Torvalds. */
#define _d9_d8_ fstp_i /* unofficial code (19) */
#define _dc_d0_ fcom_st /* unofficial code (14) */
#define _dc_d8_ fcompst /* unofficial code (1c) */
#define _dd_c8_ fxch_i /* unofficial code (0d) */
#define _de_d0_ fcompst /* unofficial code (16) */
#define _df_c0_ ffreep /* unofficial code (07) ffree + pop */
#define _df_c8_ fxch_i /* unofficial code (0f) */
#define _df_d0_ fstp_i /* unofficial code (17) */
#define _df_d8_ fstp_i /* unofficial code (1f) */
static FUNC st_instr_table[64] = {
fadd__, fld_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fadd_i, ffree_, faddp_, _df_c0_,
fmul__, fxch_i, __BAD__, __BAD__, fmul_i, _dd_c8_, fmulp_, _df_c8_,
fcom_st, fp_nop, __BAD__, __BAD__, _dc_d0_, fst_i_, _de_d0_, _df_d0_,
fcompst, _d9_d8_, __BAD__, __BAD__, _dc_d8_, fstp_i, fcompp, _df_d8_,
fsub__, fp_etc, __BAD__, finit_, fsubri, fucom_, fsubrp, fstsw_,
fsubr_, fconst, fucompp, __BAD__, fsub_i, fucomp, fsubp_, __BAD__,
fdiv__, trig_a, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdivri, __BAD__, fdivrp, __BAD__,
fdivr_, trig_b, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdiv_i, __BAD__, fdivp_, __BAD__,
};
#else /* Support only documented FPU op-codes */
static FUNC st_instr_table[64] = {
fadd__, fld_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fadd_i, ffree_, faddp_, __BAD__,
fmul__, fxch_i, __BAD__, __BAD__, fmul_i, __BAD__, fmulp_, __BAD__,
fcom_st, fp_nop, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, fst_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__,
fcompst, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, fstp_i, fcompp, __BAD__,
fsub__, fp_etc, __BAD__, finit_, fsubri, fucom_, fsubrp, fstsw_,
fsubr_, fconst, fucompp, __BAD__, fsub_i, fucomp, fsubp_, __BAD__,
fdiv__, trig_a, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdivri, __BAD__, fdivrp, __BAD__,
fdivr_, trig_b, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdiv_i, __BAD__, fdivp_, __BAD__,
};
#endif /* NO_UNDOC_CODE */
#define _NONE_ 0 /* Take no special action */
#define _REG0_ 1 /* Need to check for not empty st(0) */
#define _REGI_ 2 /* Need to check for not empty st(0) and
* st(rm) */
#define _REGi_ 0 /* Uses st(rm) */
#define _PUSH_ 3 /* Need to check for space to push onto stack */
#define _null_ 4 /* Function illegal or not implemented */
#define _REGIi 5 /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), result to st(rm) */
#define _REGIp 6 /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), result to st(rm)
* then pop */
#define _REGIc 0 /* Compare st(0) and st(rm) */
#define _REGIn 0 /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), but handle checks
* later */
#ifndef NO_UNDOC_CODE
/* Un-documented FPU op-codes supported by default. (see above) */
static unsigned char type_table[64] = {
_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGi_, _REGIp, _REGi_,
_REGI_, _REGIn, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGI_, _REGIp, _REGI_,
_REGIc, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_,
_REGIc, _REG0_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_,
_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _NONE_,
_REGI_, _NONE_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _null_,
_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_
};
#else /* Support only documented FPU op-codes */
static unsigned char type_table[64] = {
_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGi_, _REGIp, _null_,
_REGI_, _REGIn, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
_REGIc, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _null_, _REG0_, _null_, _null_,
_REGIc, _null_, _null_, _null_, _null_, _REG0_, _REGIc, _null_,
_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _NONE_,
_REGI_, _NONE_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _null_,
_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_
};
#endif /* NO_UNDOC_CODE */
/* Be careful when using any of these global variables...
they might change if swapping is triggered */
unsigned char FPU_rm;
char FPU_st0_tag;
FPU_REG *FPU_st0_ptr;
#ifdef PARANOID
char emulating = 0;
#endif /* PARANOID */
#define bswapw(x) __asm__("xchgb %%al,%%ah":"+a" ((short)(x)))
#define math_abort(signo) \
FPU_EIP = FPU_ORIG_EIP;REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);return(signo);
static int
math_emulate(struct trapframe * tframe)
{
unsigned char FPU_modrm;
unsigned short code;
#ifdef LOOKAHEAD_LIMIT
int lookahead_limit = LOOKAHEAD_LIMIT;
#endif
#ifdef PARANOID
if (emulating) {
printf("ERROR: wm-FPU-emu is not RE-ENTRANT!\n");
}
REENTRANT_CHECK(ON);
#endif /* PARANOID */
if ((curthread->td_pcb->pcb_flags & FP_SOFTFP) == 0) {
finit();
control_word = __INITIAL_NPXCW__;
curthread->td_pcb->pcb_flags |= FP_SOFTFP;
}
FPU_info = tframe;
FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP; /* --pink-- */
if (FPU_CS != 0x001f) {
printf("math_emulate: %x : %x\n", FPU_CS, FPU_EIP);
panic("FPU emulation in kernel");
}
#ifdef notyet
/* We cannot handle emulation in v86-mode */
if (FPU_EFLAGS & 0x00020000) {
FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP;
math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL);
}
#endif
FPU_lookahead = FPU_LOOKAHEAD;
PROC_LOCK(curthread->td_proc);
if (curproc->p_flag & P_TRACED)
FPU_lookahead = 0;
PROC_UNLOCK(curthread->td_proc);
do_another_FPU_instruction:
REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);
code = fuword((u_int *) FPU_EIP);
REENTRANT_CHECK(ON);
if ((code & 0xff) == 0x9b) { /* fwait */
if (status_word & SW_Summary)
goto do_the_FPU_interrupt;
else {
FPU_EIP++;
goto FPU_instruction_done;
}
}
if (status_word & SW_Summary) {
/* Ignore the error for now if the current instruction is a
* no-wait control instruction */
/* The 80486 manual contradicts itself on this topic, so I use
* the following list of such instructions until I can check
* on a real 80486: fninit, fnstenv, fnsave, fnstsw, fnstenv,
* fnclex. */
if (!((((code & 0xf803) == 0xe003) || /* fnclex, fninit,
* fnstsw */
(((code & 0x3003) == 0x3001) && /* fnsave, fnstcw,
* fnstenv, fnstsw */
((code & 0xc000) != 0xc000))))) {
/* This is a guess about what a real FPU might do to
* this bit: */
/* status_word &= ~SW_Summary; ****/
/* We need to simulate the action of the kernel to FPU
* interrupts here. Currently, the "real FPU" part of
* the kernel (0.99.10) clears the exception flags,
* sets the registers to empty, and passes information
* back to the interrupted process via the cs selector
* and operand selector, so we do the same. */
do_the_FPU_interrupt:
cs_selector &= 0xffff0000;
cs_selector |= (status_word & ~SW_Top) | ((top & 7) << SW_Top_Shift);
operand_selector = tag_word();
status_word = 0;
top = 0;
{
int r;
for (r = 0; r < 8; r++) {
regs[r].tag = TW_Empty;
}
}
REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);
math_abort(SIGFPE);
}
}
FPU_entry_eip = FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP;
if ((code & 0xff) == 0x66) { /* size prefix */
FPU_EIP++;
REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);
code = fuword((u_int *) FPU_EIP);
REENTRANT_CHECK(ON);
}
FPU_EIP += 2;
FPU_modrm = code >> 8;
FPU_rm = FPU_modrm & 7;
if (FPU_modrm < 0300) {
/* All of these instructions use the mod/rm byte to get a data
* address */
get_address(FPU_modrm);
if (!(code & 1)) {
unsigned short status1 = status_word;
FPU_st0_ptr = &st(0);
FPU_st0_tag = FPU_st0_ptr->tag;
/* Stack underflow has priority */
if (NOT_EMPTY_0) {
switch ((code >> 1) & 3) {
case 0:
reg_load_single();
break;
case 1:
reg_load_int32();
break;
case 2:
reg_load_double();
break;
case 3:
reg_load_int16();
break;
}
/* No more access to user memory, it is safe
* to use static data now */
FPU_st0_ptr = &st(0);
FPU_st0_tag = FPU_st0_ptr->tag;
/* NaN operands have the next priority. */
/* We have to delay looking at st(0) until
* after loading the data, because that data
* might contain an SNaN */
if ((FPU_st0_tag == TW_NaN) ||
(FPU_loaded_data.tag == TW_NaN)) {
/* Restore the status word; we might
* have loaded a denormal. */
status_word = status1;
if ((FPU_modrm & 0x30) == 0x10) {
/* fcom or fcomp */
EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
if (FPU_modrm & 0x08)
pop(); /* fcomp, so we pop. */
} else
real_2op_NaN(FPU_st0_ptr, &FPU_loaded_data, FPU_st0_ptr);
goto reg_mem_instr_done;
}
switch ((FPU_modrm >> 3) & 7) {
case 0: /* fadd */
reg_add(FPU_st0_ptr, &FPU_loaded_data, FPU_st0_ptr, control_word);
break;
case 1: /* fmul */
reg_mul(FPU_st0_ptr, &FPU_loaded_data, FPU_st0_ptr, control_word);
break;
case 2: /* fcom */
compare_st_data();
break;
case 3: /* fcomp */
compare_st_data();
pop();
break;
case 4: /* fsub */
reg_sub(FPU_st0_ptr, &FPU_loaded_data, FPU_st0_ptr, control_word);
break;
case 5: /* fsubr */
reg_sub(&FPU_loaded_data, FPU_st0_ptr, FPU_st0_ptr, control_word);
break;
case 6: /* fdiv */
reg_div(FPU_st0_ptr, &FPU_loaded_data, FPU_st0_ptr, control_word);
break;
case 7: /* fdivr */
if (FPU_st0_tag == TW_Zero)
status_word = status1; /* Undo any denorm tag,
* zero-divide has
* priority. */
reg_div(&FPU_loaded_data, FPU_st0_ptr, FPU_st0_ptr, control_word);
break;
}
} else {
if ((FPU_modrm & 0x30) == 0x10) {
/* The instruction is fcom or fcomp */
EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
if (FPU_modrm & 0x08)
pop(); /* fcomp, Empty or not,
* we pop. */
} else
stack_underflow();
}
} else {
load_store_instr(((FPU_modrm & 0x38) | (code & 6)) >> 1);
}
reg_mem_instr_done:
data_operand_offset = (intptr_t) (void *) FPU_data_address;
} else {
/* None of these instructions access user memory */
unsigned char instr_index = (FPU_modrm & 0x38) | (code & 7);
FPU_st0_ptr = &st(0);
FPU_st0_tag = FPU_st0_ptr->tag;
switch (type_table[(int) instr_index]) {
case _NONE_: /* also _REGIc: _REGIn */
break;
case _REG0_:
if (!NOT_EMPTY_0) {
stack_underflow();
goto FPU_instruction_done;
}
break;
case _REGIi:
if (!NOT_EMPTY_0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
stack_underflow_i(FPU_rm);
goto FPU_instruction_done;
}
break;
case _REGIp:
if (!NOT_EMPTY_0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
stack_underflow_i(FPU_rm);
pop();
goto FPU_instruction_done;
}
break;
case _REGI_:
if (!NOT_EMPTY_0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
stack_underflow();
goto FPU_instruction_done;
}
break;
case _PUSH_: /* Only used by the fld st(i) instruction */
break;
case _null_:
Un_impl();
goto FPU_instruction_done;
default:
EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x111);
goto FPU_instruction_done;
}
(*st_instr_table[(int) instr_index]) ();
}
FPU_instruction_done:
ip_offset = FPU_entry_eip;
bswapw(code);
*(1 + (unsigned short *) &cs_selector) = code & 0x7ff;
#ifdef DEBUG
REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);
emu_printall();
REENTRANT_CHECK(ON);
#endif /* DEBUG */
#ifdef LOOKAHEAD_LIMIT
if (--lookahead_limit)
#endif
if (FPU_lookahead) {
unsigned char next;
/* (This test should generate no machine code) */
while (1) {
REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);
next = fubyte((u_char *) FPU_EIP);
REENTRANT_CHECK(ON);
if (((next & 0xf8) == 0xd8) || (next == 0x9b)) { /* fwait */
goto do_another_FPU_instruction;
} else
if (next == 0x66) { /* size prefix */
REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);
next = fubyte((u_char *) (FPU_EIP + 1));
REENTRANT_CHECK(ON);
if ((next & 0xf8) == 0xd8) {
FPU_EIP++;
goto do_another_FPU_instruction;
}
}
break;
}
}
REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);
return (0); /* --pink-- */
}
static int
gnufpu_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
{
switch (type) {
case MOD_LOAD:
if (pmath_emulate) {
printf("Another Math emulator already present\n");
return EACCES;
}
pmath_emulate = math_emulate;
if (bootverbose)
printf("GPL Math emulator present\n");
break;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
if (pmath_emulate != math_emulate) {
printf("Cannot unload another math emulator\n");
return EACCES;
}
pmath_emulate = 0;
if (bootverbose)
printf("GPL Math emulator unloaded\n");
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
static moduledata_t gnufpumod = {
"gnufpu",
gnufpu_modevent,
0
};
DECLARE_MODULE(gnufpu, gnufpumod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink