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freebsd/sys/pccard/pccard.c
Warner Losh 4f76d87b21 Massive rewrite of pccard to convert it to newbus.
o Gut the compatibility interface, you now must attach with newbus.
o Unit numbers from pccardd are now ignored.  This may change the units
  assigned to a card.  It now uses the first available unit.
o kill old skeleton code that is now obsolete.
o Use newbus attachment code.
o cleanup interfile dependencies some.
o kill list of devices per slot.  we use the device tree for what we need.
o Remove now obsolete code.
o The ep driver (and maybe ed) may need some config file tweaks to
  allow it to attach.  See config files that were committed for examples
  on how to do this.

Drivers to be commited shortly.

This is an interrum fix until the new pccard.  ed, ep and sio will be
supported by me with this release, although others are welcome to try
to support other devices before new pccard is working.

I plan on doing minimal further work on this code base.  Be careful
when upgrading, since this code is known to work on my laptop and
those of a couple others as well, but your milage may vary.

BUGS TO BE FIXED:

o system memory isn't allocated yet, it will be soon.
o No devices actually have a pccard newbus attach in the tree.

BUGS THAT MIGHT BE FIXED:

o card removal, including suspend, usually hangs the system.

Many thanks to Peter Wemm and Doug Rabson for helping me to fill in
the missing bits of New Bus understanding at FreeBSD Con '99.
1999-10-25 02:41:58 +00:00

801 lines
20 KiB
C

/*
* pccard.c - Interface code for PC-CARD controllers.
*
* June 1995, Andrew McRae (andrew@mega.com.au)
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Copyright (c) 1995 Andrew McRae. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include "opt_pcic.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/interrupt.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
#include <i386/isa/icu.h>
#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
#include "apm.h"
#if NAPM > 0
#include <machine/apm_bios.h>
#endif /* NAPM > 0 */
#include <pccard/cardinfo.h>
#include <pccard/driver.h>
#include <pccard/pcic.h>
#include <pccard/slot.h>
#include <pccard/pccard_nbk.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
/*
* XXX We shouldn't be using processor-specific/bus-specific code in
* here, but we need the start of the ISA hole (IOM_BEGIN).
*/
#ifdef PC98
#include <pc98/pc98/pc98.h>
#else
#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
#endif
SYSCTL_NODE(_machdep, OID_AUTO, pccard, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "pccard");
static int pcic_resume_reset =
#ifdef PCIC_RESUME_RESET /* opt_pcic.h */
1;
#else
0;
#endif
SYSCTL_INT(_machdep_pccard, OID_AUTO, pcic_resume_reset, CTLFLAG_RW,
&pcic_resume_reset, 0, "");
#define PCCARD_MEMSIZE (4*1024)
#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
static int allocate_driver(struct slot *, struct dev_desc *);
static void inserted(void *);
static void disable_slot(struct slot *);
static int invalid_io_memory(unsigned long, int);
static void power_off_slot(void *);
#if NAPM > 0
/*
* For the APM stuff, the apmhook structure is kept
* separate from the slot structure so that the slot
* drivers do not need to know about the hooks (or the
* data structures).
*/
static int slot_suspend(void *arg);
static int slot_resume(void *arg);
static struct apmhook s_hook[MAXSLOT]; /* APM suspend */
static struct apmhook r_hook[MAXSLOT]; /* APM resume */
#endif /* NAPM > 0 */
static struct slot *pccard_slots[MAXSLOT]; /* slot entries */
static struct slot *slot_list;
static struct slot_ctrl *cont_list;
/*
* The driver interface for read/write uses a block
* of memory in the ISA I/O memory space allocated via
* an ioctl setting.
*/
static unsigned long pccard_mem; /* Physical memory */
static unsigned char *pccard_kmem; /* Kernel virtual address */
static d_open_t crdopen;
static d_close_t crdclose;
static d_read_t crdread;
static d_write_t crdwrite;
static d_ioctl_t crdioctl;
static d_poll_t crdpoll;
#define CDEV_MAJOR 50
static struct cdevsw crd_cdevsw = {
/* open */ crdopen,
/* close */ crdclose,
/* read */ crdread,
/* write */ crdwrite,
/* ioctl */ crdioctl,
/* poll */ crdpoll,
/* mmap */ nommap,
/* strategy */ nostrategy,
/* name */ "crd",
/* maj */ CDEV_MAJOR,
/* dump */ nodump,
/* psize */ nopsize,
/* flags */ 0,
/* bmaj */ -1
};
/*
* Power off the slot.
* (doing it immediately makes the removal of some cards unstable)
*/
static void
power_off_slot(void *arg)
{
struct slot *slt = (struct slot *)arg;
int s;
/*
* The following will generate an interrupt. So, to hold off
* the interrupt unitl after disable runs so that we can get rid
* rid of the interrupt before it becomes unsafe to touch the
* device.
*/
s = splhigh();
/* Power off the slot. */
slt->pwr_off_pending = 0;
slt->ctrl->disable(slt);
splx(s);
}
/*
* disable_slot - Disables the slot by removing
* the power and unmapping the I/O
*/
static void
disable_slot(struct slot *slt)
{
device_t pccarddev;
struct pccard_devinfo *devi;
int i;
/*
* Unload all the drivers on this slot. Note we can't
* remove the device structures themselves, because this
* may be called from the event routine, which is called
* from the slot controller's ISR, and removing the structures
* shouldn't happen during the middle of some driver activity.
*
* Note that a race condition is possible here; if a
* driver is accessing the device and it is removed, then
* all bets are off...
*/
pccarddev = devclass_get_device(pccard_devclass, 0);
for (devi = slt->devices; devi; devi = devi->next) {
if (devi->isahd.id_device != 0) {
device_delete_child(pccarddev, devi->isahd.id_device);
devi->isahd.id_device = 0;
}
}
/* Power off the slot 1/2 second after removal of the card */
slt->poff_ch = timeout(power_off_slot, (caddr_t)slt, hz / 2);
slt->pwr_off_pending = 1;
/* De-activate all contexts. */
for (i = 0; i < slt->ctrl->maxmem; i++)
if (slt->mem[i].flags & MDF_ACTIVE) {
slt->mem[i].flags = 0;
(void)slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, i);
}
}
/*
* APM hooks for suspending and resuming.
*/
#if NAPM > 0
static int
slot_suspend(void *arg)
{
struct slot *slt = arg;
/* This code stolen from pccard_event:card_removed */
if (slt->state == filled) {
int s = splhigh();
printf("splhigh -- slot_suspend\n");
disable_slot(slt);
slt->laststate = filled;
slt->state = suspend;
splx(s);
printf("pccard: card disabled, slot %d\n", slt->slotnum);
}
/*
* Disable any pending timeouts for this slot since we're
* powering it down/disabling now.
*/
untimeout(power_off_slot, (caddr_t)slt, slt->poff_ch);
slt->ctrl->disable(slt);
return (0);
}
static int
slot_resume(void *arg)
{
struct slot *slt = arg;
if (pcic_resume_reset)
slt->ctrl->resume(slt);
/* This code stolen from pccard_event:card_inserted */
if (slt->state == suspend) {
slt->laststate = suspend;
slt->state = empty;
slt->insert_seq = 1;
untimeout(inserted, (void *)slt, slt->insert_ch);
slt->insert_ch = timeout(inserted, (void *)slt, hz/4);
selwakeup(&slt->selp);
}
return (0);
}
#endif /* NAPM > 0 */
/*
* pccard_alloc_slot - Called from controller probe
* routine, this function allocates a new PC-CARD slot
* and initialises the data structures using the data provided.
* It returns the allocated structure to the probe routine
* to allow the controller specific data to be initialised.
*/
struct slot *
pccard_alloc_slot(struct slot_ctrl *ctrl)
{
struct slot *slt;
int slotno;
for (slotno = 0; slotno < MAXSLOT; slotno++)
if (pccard_slots[slotno] == 0)
break;
if (slotno == MAXSLOT)
return(0);
MALLOC(slt, struct slot *, sizeof(*slt), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
bzero(slt, sizeof(*slt));
make_dev(&crd_cdevsw, slotno, 0, 0, 0600, "card%d", slotno);
if (ctrl->extra) {
MALLOC(slt->cdata, void *, ctrl->extra, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
bzero(slt->cdata, ctrl->extra);
}
slt->ctrl = ctrl;
slt->slotnum = slotno;
pccard_slots[slotno] = slt;
slt->next = slot_list;
slot_list = slt;
/*
* If this controller hasn't been seen before, then
* link it into the list of controllers.
*/
if (ctrl->slots++ == 0) {
ctrl->next = cont_list;
cont_list = ctrl;
if (ctrl->maxmem > NUM_MEM_WINDOWS)
ctrl->maxmem = NUM_MEM_WINDOWS;
if (ctrl->maxio > NUM_IO_WINDOWS)
ctrl->maxio = NUM_IO_WINDOWS;
}
callout_handle_init(&slt->insert_ch);
callout_handle_init(&slt->poff_ch);
#if NAPM > 0
{
struct apmhook *ap;
ap = &s_hook[slt->slotnum];
ap->ah_fun = slot_suspend;
ap->ah_arg = (void *)slt;
ap->ah_name = "pcccard";
ap->ah_order = APM_MID_ORDER;
apm_hook_establish(APM_HOOK_SUSPEND, ap);
ap = &r_hook[slt->slotnum];
ap->ah_fun = slot_resume;
ap->ah_arg = (void *)slt;
ap->ah_name = "pccard";
ap->ah_order = APM_MID_ORDER;
apm_hook_establish(APM_HOOK_RESUME, ap);
}
#endif /* NAPM > 0 */
return(slt);
}
/*
* Allocate resources for this device in the rman system.
*/
static int
pccard_alloc_resources(device_t dev)
{
/* XXX NEED TO DO MEMORY TOO XXX */
struct pccard_devinfo *devi = device_get_ivars(dev);
int rid;
u_long start;
u_long count;
int e;
start = devi->isahd.id_iobase;
count = devi->isahd.id_iosize;
rid = 0;
e = bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, start, count);
if (e) {
printf("ioport error %d\n", e);
return e;
}
rid = 0;
start = ffs(devi->isahd.id_irq) - 1;
count = 1;
e = bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, start, count);
if (e) {
printf("irq error %d\n", e);
return e;
}
return(0);
}
/*
* allocate_driver - Create a new device entry for this
* slot, and attach a driver to it.
*/
static int
allocate_driver(struct slot *slt, struct dev_desc *desc)
{
struct pccard_devinfo *devi;
device_t pccarddev;
int err, irq = 0;
device_t child;
pccarddev = devclass_get_device(pccard_devclass, 0);
irq = ffs(desc->irqmask) - 1;
MALLOC(devi, struct pccard_devinfo *, sizeof(*devi), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
bzero(devi, sizeof(*devi));
strcpy(devi->name, desc->name);
/*
* Create an entry for the device under this slot.
*/
devi->running = 1;
devi->slt = slt;
devi->isahd.id_unit = desc->unit;
devi->isahd.id_msize = desc->memsize;
devi->isahd.id_iobase = desc->iobase;
devi->isahd.id_iosize = desc->iosize;
bcopy(desc->misc, devi->misc, sizeof(desc->misc));
if (irq)
devi->isahd.id_irq = 1 << irq;
devi->isahd.id_flags = desc->flags;
/*
* Convert the memory to kernel space.
*/
if (desc->mem)
devi->isahd.id_maddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)
(desc->mem + atdevbase - IOM_BEGIN);
else
devi->isahd.id_maddr = 0;
/*
* XXX I think the following should be done in an attach
* routine, but can't seem to slip the knot to get it working
* right. This is one reason I call this a kludge...
*/
resource_list_init(&devi->resources);
child = devi->isahd.id_device = device_add_child(pccarddev, devi->name,
devi->isahd.id_unit, devi);
pccard_alloc_resources(child);
err = device_probe_and_attach(child);
if (err)
device_delete_child(pccarddev, child);
return err;
}
/*
* card insert routine - Called from a timeout to debounce
* insertion events.
*/
static void
inserted(void *arg)
{
struct slot *slt = arg;
slt->state = filled;
/*
* Enable 5V to the card so that the CIS can be read.
*/
slt->pwr.vcc = 50;
slt->pwr.vpp = 0;
/*
* Disable any pending timeouts for this slot, and explicitly
* power it off right now. Then, re-enable the power using
* the (possibly new) power settings.
*/
untimeout(power_off_slot, (caddr_t)slt, slt->poff_ch);
power_off_slot(slt);
slt->ctrl->power(slt);
printf("pccard: card inserted, slot %d\n", slt->slotnum);
/*
* Now start resetting the card.
*/
slt->ctrl->reset(slt);
}
/*
* Card event callback. Called at splhigh to prevent
* device interrupts from interceding.
*/
void
pccard_event(struct slot *slt, enum card_event event)
{
if (slt->insert_seq) {
slt->insert_seq = 0;
untimeout(inserted, (void *)slt, slt->insert_ch);
}
switch(event) {
case card_removed:
/*
* The slot and devices are disabled, but the
* data structures are not unlinked.
*/
if (slt->state == filled) {
int s = splhigh();
printf("splhigh card_removed\n");
disable_slot(slt);
slt->state = empty;
splx(s);
printf("pccard: card removed, slot %d\n", slt->slotnum);
pccard_remove_beep();
selwakeup(&slt->selp);
}
break;
case card_inserted:
slt->insert_seq = 1;
slt->insert_ch = timeout(inserted, (void *)slt, hz/4);
pccard_insert_beep();
break;
}
}
/*
* Device driver interface.
*/
static int
crdopen(dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct proc *p)
{
struct slot *slt;
if (minor(dev) >= MAXSLOT)
return(ENXIO);
slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
if (slt == 0)
return(ENXIO);
if (slt->rwmem == 0)
slt->rwmem = MDF_ATTR;
return(0);
}
/*
* Close doesn't de-allocate any resources, since
* slots may be assigned to drivers already.
*/
static int
crdclose(dev_t dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct proc *p)
{
return(0);
}
/*
* read interface. Map memory at lseek offset,
* then transfer to user space.
*/
static int
crdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
{
struct slot *slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
struct mem_desc *mp, oldmap;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned int offs;
int error = 0, win, count;
if (slt == 0 || slt->state != filled)
return(ENXIO);
if (pccard_mem == 0)
return(ENOMEM);
for (win = 0; win < slt->ctrl->maxmem; win++)
if ((slt->mem[win].flags & MDF_ACTIVE) == 0)
break;
if (win >= slt->ctrl->maxmem)
return(EBUSY);
mp = &slt->mem[win];
oldmap = *mp;
mp->flags = slt->rwmem|MDF_ACTIVE;
while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0) {
mp->card = uio->uio_offset;
mp->size = PCCARD_MEMSIZE;
mp->start = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)pccard_mem;
if ((error = slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, win)) != 0)
break;
offs = (unsigned int)uio->uio_offset & (PCCARD_MEMSIZE - 1);
p = pccard_kmem + offs;
count = MIN(PCCARD_MEMSIZE - offs, uio->uio_resid);
error = uiomove(p, count, uio);
}
/*
* Restore original map.
*/
*mp = oldmap;
slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, win);
return(error);
}
/*
* crdwrite - Write data to card memory.
* Handles wrap around so that only one memory
* window is used.
*/
static int
crdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
{
struct slot *slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
struct mem_desc *mp, oldmap;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned int offs;
int error = 0, win, count;
if (slt == 0 || slt->state != filled)
return(ENXIO);
if (pccard_mem == 0)
return(ENOMEM);
for (win = 0; win < slt->ctrl->maxmem; win++)
if ((slt->mem[win].flags & MDF_ACTIVE) == 0)
break;
if (win >= slt->ctrl->maxmem)
return(EBUSY);
mp = &slt->mem[win];
oldmap = *mp;
mp->flags = slt->rwmem|MDF_ACTIVE;
while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0) {
mp->card = uio->uio_offset;
mp->size = PCCARD_MEMSIZE;
mp->start = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)pccard_mem;
if ((error = slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, win)) != 0)
break;
offs = (unsigned int)uio->uio_offset & (PCCARD_MEMSIZE - 1);
p = pccard_kmem + offs;
count = MIN(PCCARD_MEMSIZE - offs, uio->uio_resid);
error = uiomove(p, count, uio);
}
/*
* Restore original map.
*/
*mp = oldmap;
slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, win);
return(error);
}
/*
* ioctl calls - allows setting/getting of memory and I/O
* descriptors, and assignment of drivers.
*/
static int
crdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct proc *p)
{
struct slot *slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
struct mem_desc *mp;
struct io_desc *ip;
int s, err;
/* beep is disabled until the 1st call of crdioctl() */
pccard_beep_select(BEEP_ON);
if (slt == 0 && cmd != PIOCRWMEM)
return(ENXIO);
switch(cmd) {
default:
if (slt->ctrl->ioctl)
return(slt->ctrl->ioctl(slt, cmd, data));
return(ENOTTY);
/*
* Get slot state.
*/
case PIOCGSTATE:
s = splhigh();
((struct slotstate *)data)->state = slt->state;
((struct slotstate *)data)->laststate = slt->laststate;
slt->laststate = slt->state;
splx(s);
((struct slotstate *)data)->maxmem = slt->ctrl->maxmem;
((struct slotstate *)data)->maxio = slt->ctrl->maxio;
((struct slotstate *)data)->irqs = 0;
break;
/*
* Get memory context.
*/
case PIOCGMEM:
s = ((struct mem_desc *)data)->window;
if (s < 0 || s >= slt->ctrl->maxmem)
return(EINVAL);
mp = &slt->mem[s];
((struct mem_desc *)data)->flags = mp->flags;
((struct mem_desc *)data)->start = mp->start;
((struct mem_desc *)data)->size = mp->size;
((struct mem_desc *)data)->card = mp->card;
break;
/*
* Set memory context. If context already active, then unmap it.
* It is hard to see how the parameters can be checked.
* At the very least, we only allow root to set the context.
*/
case PIOCSMEM:
if (suser(p))
return(EPERM);
if (slt->state != filled)
return(ENXIO);
s = ((struct mem_desc *)data)->window;
if (s < 0 || s >= slt->ctrl->maxmem)
return(EINVAL);
slt->mem[s] = *((struct mem_desc *)data);
return(slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, s));
/*
* Get I/O port context.
*/
case PIOCGIO:
s = ((struct io_desc *)data)->window;
if (s < 0 || s >= slt->ctrl->maxio)
return(EINVAL);
ip = &slt->io[s];
((struct io_desc *)data)->flags = ip->flags;
((struct io_desc *)data)->start = ip->start;
((struct io_desc *)data)->size = ip->size;
break;
/*
* Set I/O port context.
*/
case PIOCSIO:
if (suser(p))
return(EPERM);
if (slt->state != filled)
return(ENXIO);
s = ((struct io_desc *)data)->window;
if (s < 0 || s >= slt->ctrl->maxio)
return(EINVAL);
slt->io[s] = *((struct io_desc *)data);
/* XXX Don't actually map */
return 0;
break;
/*
* Set memory window flags for read/write interface.
*/
case PIOCRWFLAG:
slt->rwmem = *(int *)data;
break;
/*
* Set the memory window to be used for the read/write interface.
*/
case PIOCRWMEM:
if (*(unsigned long *)data == 0) {
if (pccard_mem)
*(unsigned long *)data = pccard_mem;
break;
}
if (suser(p))
return(EPERM);
/*
* Validate the memory by checking it against the I/O
* memory range. It must also start on an aligned block size.
*/
if (invalid_io_memory(*(unsigned long *)data, PCCARD_MEMSIZE))
return(EINVAL);
if (*(unsigned long *)data & (PCCARD_MEMSIZE-1))
return(EINVAL);
/*
* Map it to kernel VM.
*/
pccard_mem = *(unsigned long *)data;
pccard_kmem =
(unsigned char *)(void *)(uintptr_t)
(pccard_mem + atdevbase - IOM_BEGIN);
break;
/*
* Set power values.
*/
case PIOCSPOW:
slt->pwr = *(struct power *)data;
return(slt->ctrl->power(slt));
/*
* Allocate a driver to this slot.
*/
case PIOCSDRV:
if (suser(p))
return(EPERM);
err = allocate_driver(slt, (struct dev_desc *)data);
if (!err)
pccard_success_beep();
else
pccard_failure_beep();
return err;
case PIOCSBEEP:
if (pccard_beep_select(*(int *)data)) {
return EINVAL;
}
break;
}
return(0);
}
/*
* poll - Poll on exceptions will return true
* when a change in card status occurs.
*/
static int
crdpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
{
int s;
struct slot *slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
int revents = 0;
if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
s = splhigh();
/*
* select for exception - card event.
*/
if (events & POLLRDBAND)
if (slt == 0 || slt->laststate != slt->state)
revents |= POLLRDBAND;
if (revents == 0)
selrecord(p, &slt->selp);
splx(s);
return (revents);
}
/*
* invalid_io_memory - verify that the ISA I/O memory block
* is a valid and unallocated address.
* A simple check of the range is done, and then a
* search of the current devices is done to check for
* overlapping regions.
*/
static int
invalid_io_memory(unsigned long adr, int size)
{
/* XXX - What's magic about 0xC0000?? */
if (adr < 0xC0000 || (adr+size) > IOM_END)
return(1);
return(0);
}