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150 lines
4.2 KiB
Groff
150 lines
4.2 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)trpt.8 8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd December 11, 1993
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.Dt TRPT 8
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm trpt
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.Nd transliterate protocol trace
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl a
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.Op Fl f
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.Op Fl j
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.Op Fl p Ar hex-address
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.Op Fl s
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.Op Fl t
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.Oo
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.Ar system Op Ar core
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.Oc
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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utility interrogates the buffer of
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.Tn TCP
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trace records created
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when a socket is marked for
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.Dq debugging
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(see
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.Xr setsockopt 2 ) ,
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and prints a readable description of these records.
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When no options are supplied,
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.Nm
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prints all the trace records found in the system
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grouped according to
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.Tn TCP
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connection protocol control
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block
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.Pq Tn PCB .
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.Pp
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The following options may be used to
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alter this behavior:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl a
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In addition to the normal output,
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print the values of the source and destination
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addresses for each packet recorded.
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.It Fl f
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Follow the trace as it occurs, waiting a short time for additional records
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each time the end of the log is reached.
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.It Fl j
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Just give a list of the protocol control block
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addresses for which there are trace records.
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.It Fl p
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Show only trace records associated with the protocol
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control block at the given address
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.Ar hex-address .
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.It Fl s
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In addition to the normal output,
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print a detailed description of the packet
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sequencing information.
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.It Fl t
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In addition to the normal output,
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print the values for all timers at each
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point in the trace.
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.El
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.Pp
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The recommended use of
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.Nm
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is as follows.
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Isolate the problem and enable debugging on the
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socket(s) involved in the connection.
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Find the address of the protocol control blocks
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associated with the sockets using the
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.Fl A
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option to
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.Xr netstat 1 .
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Then run
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.Nm
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with the
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.Fl p
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option, supplying the associated
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protocol control block addresses.
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The
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.Fl f
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option can be used to follow the trace log once the trace is located.
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If there are
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many sockets using the debugging option, the
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.Fl j
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option may be useful in checking to see if
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any trace records are present for the socket in
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question.
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.Pp
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If debugging is being performed on a system or
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core file other than the default, the last two
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arguments may be used to supplant the defaults.
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.Sh FILES
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.Bl -tag -width /boot/kernel/kernel -compact
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.It Pa /boot/kernel/kernel
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.It Pa /dev/kmem
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.El
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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.Bl -diag
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.It no namelist
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When the system image does not
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contain the proper symbols to find the trace buffer;
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others which should be self explanatory.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr netstat 1 ,
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.Xr setsockopt 2
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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utility appeared in
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.Bx 4.2 .
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.Sh BUGS
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Should also print the data for each input or output,
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but this is not saved in the trace record.
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.Pp
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The output format is inscrutable and should be described
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here.
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