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freebsd/lib/libc/locale/isprint.3
Tim J. Robbins d9e5246b17 Add a note to the Compatiblity section suggesting that these functions
only be used for byte values. Add cross-references to the wide-char
counterparts.
2002-10-06 10:15:38 +00:00

115 lines
4.5 KiB
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.\" @(#)isprint.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd October 6, 2002
.Dt ISPRINT 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm isprint
.Nd printing character test (space character inclusive)
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In ctype.h
.Ft int
.Fn isprint "int c"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn isprint
function tests for any printing character including space
.Pq Ql "\ " .
For single C
.Va char Ns s
locales (see
.Xr multibyte 3 )
the value of the argument is
representable as an
.Li unsigned char
or the value of
.Dv EOF .
In the ASCII character set, this includes the following characters
(with their numeric values shown in octal):
.Pp
.Bl -column \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__
.It "\&040\ sp \t041\ ``!'' \t042\ ``""'' \t043\ ``#'' \t044\ ``$''"
.It "\&045\ ``%'' \t046\ ``&'' \t047\ ``''' \t050\ ``('' \t051\ ``)''"
.It "\&052\ ``*'' \t053\ ``+'' \t054\ ``,'' \t055\ ``-'' \t056\ ``.''"
.It "\&057\ ``/'' \t060\ ``0'' \t061\ ``1'' \t062\ ``2'' \t063\ ``3''"
.It "\&064\ ``4'' \t065\ ``5'' \t066\ ``6'' \t067\ ``7'' \t070\ ``8''"
.It "\&071\ ``9'' \t072\ ``:'' \t073\ ``;'' \t074\ ``<'' \t075\ ``=''"
.It "\&076\ ``>'' \t077\ ``?'' \t100\ ``@'' \t101\ ``A'' \t102\ ``B''"
.It "\&103\ ``C'' \t104\ ``D'' \t105\ ``E'' \t106\ ``F'' \t107\ ``G''"
.It "\&110\ ``H'' \t111\ ``I'' \t112\ ``J'' \t113\ ``K'' \t114\ ``L''"
.It "\&115\ ``M'' \t116\ ``N'' \t117\ ``O'' \t120\ ``P'' \t121\ ``Q''"
.It "\&122\ ``R'' \t123\ ``S'' \t124\ ``T'' \t125\ ``U'' \t126\ ``V''"
.It "\&127\ ``W'' \t130\ ``X'' \t131\ ``Y'' \t132\ ``Z'' \t133\ ``[''"
.It "\&134\ ``\e\|'' \t135\ ``]'' \t136\ ``^'' \t137\ ``_'' \t140\ ```''"
.It "\&141\ ``a'' \t142\ ``b'' \t143\ ``c'' \t144\ ``d'' \t145\ ``e''"
.It "\&146\ ``f'' \t147\ ``g'' \t150\ ``h'' \t151\ ``i'' \t152\ ``j''"
.It "\&153\ ``k'' \t154\ ``l'' \t155\ ``m'' \t156\ ``n'' \t157\ ``o''"
.It "\&160\ ``p'' \t161\ ``q'' \t162\ ``r'' \t163\ ``s'' \t164\ ``t''"
.It "\&165\ ``u'' \t166\ ``v'' \t167\ ``w'' \t170\ ``x'' \t171\ ``y''"
.It "\&172\ ``z'' \t173\ ``{'' \t174\ ``|'' \t175\ ``}'' \t176\ ``~''"
.El
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The
.Fn isprint
function returns zero if the character tests false and
returns non-zero if the character tests true.
.Sh COMPATIBILITY
Although
.Fn isprint
accepts arguments outside of the range of the
.Vt "unsigned char"
type in locales with large character sets,
this is a
.Bx 4.4
extension and the
.Fn iswprint
function should be used instead for maximum portability.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr ctype 3 ,
.Xr iswprint 3 ,
.Xr multibyte 3 ,
.Xr ascii 7
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Fn isprint
function conforms to
.St -isoC .