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mirror of https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git synced 2024-12-24 11:29:10 +00:00
freebsd/bin/sh/output.c
Jilles Tjoelker 88ef06f3a9 sh: Make sure output suitable as shell input is also printable.
Commands like 'export -p', 'set' and 'trap', and tracing enabled via 'set
-x' generate output suitable as shell input by adding quotes as necessary.

If there are control characters other than newline or invalid UTF-8
sequences, use $'...' and \OOO to display them safely.

The resulting output is not parsable by a strict POSIX.1-2008 shell but sh
from FreeBSD 9.0 and newer and many other shells can parse it.
2014-12-14 16:26:19 +00:00

376 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Kenneth Almquist.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)output.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* Shell output routines. We use our own output routines because:
* When a builtin command is interrupted we have to discard
* any pending output.
* When a builtin command appears in back quotes, we want to
* save the output of the command in a region obtained
* via malloc, rather than doing a fork and reading the
* output of the command via a pipe.
*/
#include <stdio.h> /* defines BUFSIZ */
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <wctype.h>
#include "shell.h"
#include "syntax.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "memalloc.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "var.h"
#define OUTBUFSIZ BUFSIZ
#define MEM_OUT -2 /* output to dynamically allocated memory */
#define OUTPUT_ERR 01 /* error occurred on output */
static int doformat_wr(void *, const char *, int);
struct output output = {NULL, 0, NULL, OUTBUFSIZ, 1, 0};
struct output errout = {NULL, 0, NULL, 256, 2, 0};
struct output memout = {NULL, 0, NULL, 0, MEM_OUT, 0};
struct output *out1 = &output;
struct output *out2 = &errout;
void
outcslow(int c, struct output *file)
{
outc(c, file);
}
void
out1str(const char *p)
{
outstr(p, out1);
}
void
out1qstr(const char *p)
{
outqstr(p, out1);
}
void
out2str(const char *p)
{
outstr(p, out2);
}
void
out2qstr(const char *p)
{
outqstr(p, out2);
}
void
outstr(const char *p, struct output *file)
{
outbin(p, strlen(p), file);
}
static void
byteseq(int ch, struct output *file)
{
char seq[4];
seq[0] = '\\';
seq[1] = (ch >> 6 & 0x3) + '0';
seq[2] = (ch >> 3 & 0x7) + '0';
seq[3] = (ch & 0x7) + '0';
outbin(seq, 4, file);
}
static void
outdqstr(const char *p, struct output *file)
{
const char *end;
mbstate_t mbs;
size_t clen;
wchar_t wc;
memset(&mbs, '\0', sizeof(mbs));
end = p + strlen(p);
outstr("$'", file);
while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, p, end - p + 1, &mbs)) != 0) {
if (clen == (size_t)-2) {
while (p < end)
byteseq(*p++, file);
break;
}
if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
memset(&mbs, '\0', sizeof(mbs));
byteseq(*p++, file);
continue;
}
if (wc == L'\n')
outcslow('\n', file), p++;
else if (wc == L'\r')
outstr("\\r", file), p++;
else if (wc == L'\t')
outstr("\\t", file), p++;
else if (!iswprint(wc)) {
for (; clen > 0; clen--)
byteseq(*p++, file);
} else {
if (wc == L'\'' || wc == L'\\')
outcslow('\\', file);
outbin(p, clen, file);
p += clen;
}
}
outcslow('\'', file);
}
/* Like outstr(), but quote for re-input into the shell. */
void
outqstr(const char *p, struct output *file)
{
int i;
if (p[0] == '\0') {
outstr("''", file);
return;
}
for (i = 0; p[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if ((p[i] > '\0' && p[i] < ' ' && p[i] != '\n') ||
(p[i] & 0x80) != 0 || p[i] == '\'') {
outdqstr(p, file);
return;
}
}
if (p[strcspn(p, "|&;<>()$`\\\" \n*?[~#=")] == '\0' ||
strcmp(p, "[") == 0) {
outstr(p, file);
return;
}
outcslow('\'', file);
outstr(p, file);
outcslow('\'', file);
}
void
outbin(const void *data, size_t len, struct output *file)
{
const char *p;
p = data;
while (len-- > 0)
outc(*p++, file);
}
void
emptyoutbuf(struct output *dest)
{
int offset;
if (dest->buf == NULL) {
INTOFF;
dest->buf = ckmalloc(dest->bufsize);
dest->nextc = dest->buf;
dest->nleft = dest->bufsize;
INTON;
} else if (dest->fd == MEM_OUT) {
offset = dest->bufsize;
INTOFF;
dest->bufsize <<= 1;
dest->buf = ckrealloc(dest->buf, dest->bufsize);
dest->nleft = dest->bufsize - offset;
dest->nextc = dest->buf + offset;
INTON;
} else {
flushout(dest);
}
dest->nleft--;
}
void
flushall(void)
{
flushout(&output);
flushout(&errout);
}
void
flushout(struct output *dest)
{
if (dest->buf == NULL || dest->nextc == dest->buf || dest->fd < 0)
return;
if (xwrite(dest->fd, dest->buf, dest->nextc - dest->buf) < 0)
dest->flags |= OUTPUT_ERR;
dest->nextc = dest->buf;
dest->nleft = dest->bufsize;
}
void
freestdout(void)
{
INTOFF;
if (output.buf) {
ckfree(output.buf);
output.buf = NULL;
output.nleft = 0;
}
INTON;
}
int
outiserror(struct output *file)
{
return (file->flags & OUTPUT_ERR);
}
void
outclearerror(struct output *file)
{
file->flags &= ~OUTPUT_ERR;
}
void
outfmt(struct output *file, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
doformat(file, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
out1fmt(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
doformat(out1, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
out2fmt_flush(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
doformat(out2, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
flushout(out2);
}
void
fmtstr(char *outbuf, int length, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
INTOFF;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vsnprintf(outbuf, length, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
INTON;
}
static int
doformat_wr(void *cookie, const char *buf, int len)
{
struct output *o;
o = (struct output *)cookie;
outbin(buf, len, o);
return (len);
}
void
doformat(struct output *dest, const char *f, va_list ap)
{
FILE *fp;
if ((fp = fwopen(dest, doformat_wr)) != NULL) {
vfprintf(fp, f, ap);
fclose(fp);
}
}
/*
* Version of write which resumes after a signal is caught.
*/
int
xwrite(int fd, const char *buf, int nbytes)
{
int ntry;
int i;
int n;
n = nbytes;
ntry = 0;
for (;;) {
i = write(fd, buf, n);
if (i > 0) {
if ((n -= i) <= 0)
return nbytes;
buf += i;
ntry = 0;
} else if (i == 0) {
if (++ntry > 10)
return nbytes - n;
} else if (errno != EINTR) {
return -1;
}
}
}