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freebsd/sys/sys/filedesc.h
John-Mark Gurney ad3b9257c2 Add locking to the kqueue subsystem. This also makes the kqueue subsystem
a more complete subsystem, and removes the knowlege of how things are
implemented from the drivers.  Include locking around filter ops, so a
module like aio will know when not to be unloaded if there are outstanding
knotes using it's filter ops.

Currently, it uses the MTX_DUPOK even though it is not always safe to
aquire duplicate locks.  Witness currently doesn't support the ability
to discover if a dup lock is ok (in some cases).

Reviewed by:	green, rwatson (both earlier versions)
2004-08-15 06:24:42 +00:00

169 lines
6.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)filedesc.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
#define _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/event.h>
#include <sys/_lock.h>
#include <sys/_mutex.h>
#include <machine/_limits.h>
/*
* This structure is used for the management of descriptors. It may be
* shared by multiple processes.
*
* A process is initially started out with NDFILE descriptors stored within
* this structure, selected to be enough for typical applications based on
* the historical limit of 20 open files (and the usage of descriptors by
* shells). If these descriptors are exhausted, a larger descriptor table
* may be allocated, up to a process' resource limit; the internal arrays
* are then unused.
*/
#define NDFILE 20
#define NDSLOTTYPE u_long
#define NDSLOTSIZE sizeof(NDSLOTTYPE)
#define NDENTRIES (NDSLOTSIZE * __CHAR_BIT)
#define NDSLOT(x) ((x) / NDENTRIES)
#define NDBIT(x) ((NDSLOTTYPE)1 << ((x) % NDENTRIES))
#define NDSLOTS(x) (((x) + NDENTRIES - 1) / NDENTRIES)
struct filedesc {
struct file **fd_ofiles; /* file structures for open files */
char *fd_ofileflags; /* per-process open file flags */
struct vnode *fd_cdir; /* current directory */
struct vnode *fd_rdir; /* root directory */
struct vnode *fd_jdir; /* jail root directory */
int fd_nfiles; /* number of open files allocated */
NDSLOTTYPE *fd_map; /* bitmap of free fds */
int fd_lastfile; /* high-water mark of fd_ofiles */
int fd_freefile; /* approx. next free file */
u_short fd_cmask; /* mask for file creation */
u_short fd_refcnt; /* reference count */
struct mtx fd_mtx; /* protects members of this struct */
struct kqlist fd_kqlist; /* list of kqueues on this filedesc */
int fd_holdleaderscount; /* block fdfree() for shared close() */
int fd_holdleaderswakeup; /* fdfree() needs wakeup */
};
/*
* Basic allocation of descriptors:
* one of the above, plus arrays for NDFILE descriptors.
*/
struct filedesc0 {
struct filedesc fd_fd;
/*
* These arrays are used when the number of open files is
* <= NDFILE, and are then pointed to by the pointers above.
*/
struct file *fd_dfiles[NDFILE];
char fd_dfileflags[NDFILE];
NDSLOTTYPE fd_dmap[NDSLOTS(NDFILE)];
};
/*
* Structure to keep track of (process leader, struct fildedesc) tuples.
* Each process has a pointer to such a structure when detailed tracking
* is needed, e.g., when rfork(RFPROC | RFMEM) causes a file descriptor
* table to be shared by processes having different "p_leader" pointers
* and thus distinct POSIX style locks.
*
* fdl_refcount and fdl_holdcount are protected by struct filedesc mtx.
*/
struct filedesc_to_leader {
int fdl_refcount; /* references from struct proc */
int fdl_holdcount; /* temporary hold during closef */
int fdl_wakeup; /* fdfree() waits on closef() */
struct proc *fdl_leader; /* owner of POSIX locks */
/* Circular list: */
struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_prev;
struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_next;
};
/*
* Per-process open flags.
*/
#define UF_EXCLOSE 0x01 /* auto-close on exec */
/*
* Storage required per open file descriptor.
*/
#define OFILESIZE (sizeof(struct file *) + sizeof(char))
#ifdef _KERNEL
/* Lock a file descriptor table. */
#define FILEDESC_LOCK(fd) mtx_lock(&(fd)->fd_mtx)
#define FILEDESC_UNLOCK(fd) mtx_unlock(&(fd)->fd_mtx)
#define FILEDESC_LOCKED(fd) mtx_owned(&(fd)->fd_mtx)
#define FILEDESC_LOCK_ASSERT(fd, type) mtx_assert(&(fd)->fd_mtx, (type))
#define FILEDESC_LOCK_DESC "filedesc structure"
struct thread;
int closef(struct file *fp, struct thread *td);
int dupfdopen(struct thread *td, struct filedesc *fdp, int indx, int dfd,
int mode, int error);
int falloc(struct thread *td, struct file **resultfp, int *resultfd);
int fdalloc(struct thread *td, int minfd, int *result);
int fdavail(struct thread *td, int n);
int fdcheckstd(struct thread *td);
void fdcloseexec(struct thread *td);
struct filedesc *fdcopy(struct filedesc *fdp);
void fdfree(struct thread *td);
struct filedesc *fdinit(struct filedesc *fdp);
struct filedesc *fdshare(struct filedesc *fdp);
void fdunused(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd);
void fdused(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd);
void ffree(struct file *fp);
struct filedesc_to_leader *
filedesc_to_leader_alloc(struct filedesc_to_leader *old,
struct filedesc *fdp, struct proc *leader);
int getvnode(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, struct file **fpp);
void setugidsafety(struct thread *td);
static __inline struct file *
fget_locked(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd)
{
return (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ? NULL : fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]);
}
extern struct mtx fdesc_mtx;
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_SYS_FILEDESC_H_ */