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mirror of https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git synced 2024-12-19 10:53:58 +00:00
freebsd/sys/sys/namei.h
Bruce Evans 70eec7420c Ignore trailing slashes in pathnames that "refer to a directory",
as is required to be POSIXLY_CORRECT and "right".  I interpret
"referring to a directory" as being a directory or becoming a
directory.  E.g., the trailing slashes in mkdir("/nonesuch/"),
rename("/tmp", /nonesuch/") and link("/tmp", "/root_can_like_dirs/")
are ignored because the target will become a directory if the
syscall succeeds.  A trailing slash on a symlink causes the symlink
to be followed (this is a bug if the symlink doesn't point to a
directory; fix later).
1995-07-31 00:35:58 +00:00

207 lines
7.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)namei.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
* $Id: namei.h,v 1.6 1995/07/29 11:42:49 bde Exp $
*/
#ifndef _SYS_NAMEI_H_
#define _SYS_NAMEI_H_
#include <sys/queue.h>
/*
* Encapsulation of namei parameters.
*/
struct nameidata {
/*
* Arguments to namei/lookup.
*/
caddr_t ni_dirp; /* pathname pointer */
enum uio_seg ni_segflg; /* location of pathname */
/* u_long ni_nameiop; namei operation */
/* u_long ni_flags; flags to namei */
/* struct proc *ni_proc; process requesting lookup */
/*
* Arguments to lookup.
*/
/* struct ucred *ni_cred; credentials */
struct vnode *ni_startdir; /* starting directory */
struct vnode *ni_rootdir; /* logical root directory */
/*
* Results: returned from/manipulated by lookup
*/
struct vnode *ni_vp; /* vnode of result */
struct vnode *ni_dvp; /* vnode of intermediate directory */
/*
* Shared between namei and lookup/commit routines.
*/
long ni_pathlen; /* remaining chars in path */
char *ni_next; /* next location in pathname */
u_long ni_loopcnt; /* count of symlinks encountered */
/*
* Lookup parameters: this structure describes the subset of
* information from the nameidata structure that is passed
* through the VOP interface.
*/
struct componentname {
/*
* Arguments to lookup.
*/
u_long cn_nameiop; /* namei operation */
u_long cn_flags; /* flags to namei */
struct proc *cn_proc; /* process requesting lookup */
struct ucred *cn_cred; /* credentials */
/*
* Shared between lookup and commit routines.
*/
char *cn_pnbuf; /* pathname buffer */
char *cn_nameptr; /* pointer to looked up name */
long cn_namelen; /* length of looked up component */
u_long cn_hash; /* hash value of looked up name */
long cn_consume; /* chars to consume in lookup() */
} ni_cnd;
};
#ifdef KERNEL
/*
* namei operations
*/
#define LOOKUP 0 /* perform name lookup only */
#define CREATE 1 /* setup for file creation */
#define DELETE 2 /* setup for file deletion */
#define RENAME 3 /* setup for file renaming */
#define OPMASK 3 /* mask for operation */
/*
* namei operational modifier flags, stored in ni_cnd.flags
*/
#define LOCKLEAF 0x0004 /* lock inode on return */
#define LOCKPARENT 0x0008 /* want parent vnode returned locked */
#define WANTPARENT 0x0010 /* want parent vnode returned unlocked */
#define NOCACHE 0x0020 /* name must not be left in cache */
#define FOLLOW 0x0040 /* follow symbolic links */
#define NOFOLLOW 0x0000 /* do not follow symbolic links (pseudo) */
#define MODMASK 0x00fc /* mask of operational modifiers */
/*
* Namei parameter descriptors.
*
* SAVENAME may be set by either the callers of namei or by VOP_LOOKUP.
* If the caller of namei sets the flag (for example execve wants to
* know the name of the program that is being executed), then it must
* free the buffer. If VOP_LOOKUP sets the flag, then the buffer must
* be freed by either the commit routine or the VOP_ABORT routine.
* SAVESTART is set only by the callers of namei. It implies SAVENAME
* plus the addition of saving the parent directory that contains the
* name in ni_startdir. It allows repeated calls to lookup for the
* name being sought. The caller is responsible for releasing the
* buffer and for vrele'ing ni_startdir.
*/
#define NOCROSSMOUNT 0x00100 /* do not cross mount points */
#define RDONLY 0x00200 /* lookup with read-only semantics */
#define HASBUF 0x00400 /* has allocated pathname buffer */
#define SAVENAME 0x00800 /* save pathanme buffer */
#define SAVESTART 0x01000 /* save starting directory */
#define ISDOTDOT 0x02000 /* current component name is .. */
#define MAKEENTRY 0x04000 /* entry is to be added to name cache */
#define ISLASTCN 0x08000 /* this is last component of pathname */
#define ISSYMLINK 0x10000 /* symlink needs interpretation */
#define WILLBEDIR 0x20000 /* new files will be dirs; allow trailing / */
#define PARAMASK 0xfff00 /* mask of parameter descriptors */
/*
* Initialization of an nameidata structure.
*/
#define NDINIT(ndp, op, flags, segflg, namep, p) { \
(ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = op; \
(ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_flags = flags; \
(ndp)->ni_segflg = segflg; \
(ndp)->ni_dirp = namep; \
(ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_proc = p; \
}
#endif
/*
* This structure describes the elements in the cache of recent
* names looked up by namei. NCHNAMLEN is sized to make structure
* size a power of two to optimize malloc's. Minimum reasonable
* size is 15.
*/
#ifdef NCH_STATISTICS
#define NCHNAMLEN 23 /* maximum name segment length we bother with */
#else
#define NCHNAMLEN 31 /* maximum name segment length we bother with */
#endif
struct namecache {
LIST_ENTRY(namecache) nc_hash; /* hash chain */
TAILQ_ENTRY(namecache) nc_lru; /* LRU chain */
struct vnode *nc_dvp; /* vnode of parent of name */
u_long nc_dvpid; /* capability number of nc_dvp */
struct vnode *nc_vp; /* vnode the name refers to */
u_long nc_vpid; /* capability number of nc_vp */
#ifdef NCH_STATISTICS
u_long nc_nbr; /* a serial number */
u_long nc_hits; /* how many times we got hit */
#endif
char nc_nlen; /* length of name */
char nc_name[NCHNAMLEN]; /* segment name */
};
#ifdef KERNEL
extern u_long nextvnodeid;
extern u_long numcache;
extern u_long numvnodes;
int namei __P((struct nameidata *ndp));
int lookup __P((struct nameidata *ndp));
int relookup __P((struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
struct componentname *cnp));
#endif
/*
* Stats on usefulness of namei caches.
*/
struct nchstats {
long ncs_goodhits; /* hits that we can really use */
long ncs_neghits; /* negative hits that we can use */
long ncs_badhits; /* hits we must drop */
long ncs_falsehits; /* hits with id mismatch */
long ncs_miss; /* misses */
long ncs_long; /* long names that ignore cache */
long ncs_pass2; /* names found with passes == 2 */
long ncs_2passes; /* number of times we attempt it */
};
extern struct nchstats nchstats;
#endif /* !_SYS_NAMEI_H_ */