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62d76917b8
interface allows the ifnet structure to be defined as an opaque
type in NIC drivers. This then allows the ifnet structure to be
changed without a need to change or recompile NIC drivers.
Put differently, NIC drivers can be written and compiled once and
be used with different network stack implementations, provided of
course that those network stack implementations have an API and
ABI compatible interface.
This commit introduces the 'if_t' type to replace 'struct ifnet *'
as the type of a network interface. The 'if_t' type is defined as
'void *' to enable the compiler to perform type conversion to
'struct ifnet *' and vice versa where needed and without warnings.
The functions that implement the API are the only functions that
need to have an explicit cast.
The MII code has been converted to use the driver API to avoid
unnecessary code churn. Code churn comes from having to work with
both converted and unconverted drivers in correlation with having
callback functions that take an interface. By converting the MII
code first, the callback functions can be defined so that the
compiler will perform the typecasts automatically.
As soon as all drivers have been converted, the if_t type can be
redefined as needed and the API functions can be fix to not need
an explicit cast.
The immediate benefactors of this change are:
1. Juniper Networks - The network stack implementation in Junos
is entirely different from FreeBSD's one and this change
allows Juniper to build "stock" NIC drivers that can be used
in combination with both the FreeBSD and Junos stacks.
2. FreeBSD - This change opens the door towards changing ifnet
and implementing new features and optimizations in the network
stack without it requiring a change in the many NIC drivers
FreeBSD has.
Submitted by: Anuranjan Shukla <anshukla@juniper.net>
Reviewed by: glebius@
Obtained from: Juniper Networks, Inc.
328 lines
9.2 KiB
C
328 lines
9.2 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: nsphy.c,v 1.18 1999/07/14 23:57:36 thorpej Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
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* NASA Ames Research Center.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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/*
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* driver for National Semiconductor's DP83840A ethernet 10/100 PHY
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* Data Sheet available from www.national.com
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/errno.h>
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#include <sys/module.h>
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#include <sys/bus.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <net/if_var.h>
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#include <net/if_media.h>
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#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
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#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
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#include "miidevs.h"
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#include <dev/mii/nsphyreg.h>
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#include "miibus_if.h"
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static int nsphy_probe(device_t);
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static int nsphy_attach(device_t);
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static device_method_t nsphy_methods[] = {
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/* device interface */
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DEVMETHOD(device_probe, nsphy_probe),
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DEVMETHOD(device_attach, nsphy_attach),
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DEVMETHOD(device_detach, mii_phy_detach),
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DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
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DEVMETHOD_END
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};
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static devclass_t nsphy_devclass;
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static driver_t nsphy_driver = {
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"nsphy",
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nsphy_methods,
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sizeof(struct mii_softc)
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};
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DRIVER_MODULE(nsphy, miibus, nsphy_driver, nsphy_devclass, 0, 0);
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static int nsphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
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static void nsphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
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static void nsphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
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static const struct mii_phydesc nsphys[] = {
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MII_PHY_DESC(xxNATSEMI, DP83840),
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MII_PHY_END
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};
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static const struct mii_phy_funcs nsphy_funcs = {
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nsphy_service,
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nsphy_status,
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nsphy_reset
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};
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static int
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nsphy_probe(device_t dev)
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{
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return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, nsphys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
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}
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static int
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nsphy_attach(device_t dev)
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{
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const char *nic;
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u_int flags;
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nic = device_get_name(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)));
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flags = MIIF_NOMANPAUSE;
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/*
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* Am79C971 wedge when isolating all of their external PHYs.
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*/
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if (strcmp(nic, "pcn") == 0)
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flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
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mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, flags, &nsphy_funcs, 1);
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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nsphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
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{
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int reg;
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switch (cmd) {
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case MII_POLLSTAT:
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break;
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case MII_MEDIACHG:
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reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_NSPHY_PCR);
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/*
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* Set up the PCR to use LED4 to indicate full-duplex
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* in both 10baseT and 100baseTX modes.
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*/
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reg |= PCR_LED4MODE;
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/*
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* Make sure Carrier Integrity Monitor function is
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* disabled (normal for Node operation, but sometimes
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* it's not set?!)
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*/
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reg |= PCR_CIMDIS;
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/*
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* Make sure "force link good" is set to normal mode.
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* It's only intended for debugging.
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*/
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reg |= PCR_FLINK100;
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/*
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* Mystery bits which are supposedly `reserved',
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* but we seem to need to set them when the PHY
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* is connected to some interfaces:
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*
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* 0x0400 is needed for fxp
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* (Intel EtherExpress Pro 10+/100B, 82557 chip)
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* (nsphy with a DP83840 chip)
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* 0x0100 may be needed for some other card
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*/
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reg |= 0x0100 | 0x0400;
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if (strcmp(if_getdname(mii->mii_ifp), "fxp") == 0)
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PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_NSPHY_PCR, reg);
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mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
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break;
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case MII_TICK:
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if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
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return (0);
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break;
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}
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/* Update the media status. */
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PHY_STATUS(sc);
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/* Callback if something changed. */
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mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
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return (0);
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}
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static void
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nsphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
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{
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struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
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struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
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int bmsr, bmcr, par, anlpar;
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mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
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mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
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bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
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PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
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if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
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mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
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bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
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if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
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mii->mii_media_status = 0;
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return;
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}
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if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
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if (bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) {
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/*
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* The PAR status bits are only valid if autonegotiation
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* has completed (or it's disabled).
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*/
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if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
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/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Argh. The PAR doesn't seem to indicate duplex mode
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* properly! Determine media based on link partner's
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* advertised capabilities.
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*/
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if (PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANER) & ANER_LPAN) {
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anlpar = PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANAR) &
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PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANLPAR);
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if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX_FD)
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
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else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_T4)
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4|IFM_HDX;
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else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX)
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_HDX;
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else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10_FD)
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
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else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10)
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_HDX;
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else
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
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if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
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mii->mii_media_active |=
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mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Link partner is not capable of autonegotiation.
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* We will never be in full-duplex mode if this is
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* the case, so reading the PAR is OK.
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*/
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par = PHY_READ(sc, MII_NSPHY_PAR);
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if (par & PAR_10)
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
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else
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
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mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
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} else
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mii->mii_media_active = ife->ifm_media;
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}
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static void
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nsphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
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{
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struct ifmedia_entry *ife = sc->mii_pdata->mii_media.ifm_cur;
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int reg, i;
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if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE)
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reg = BMCR_RESET;
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else
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reg = BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ISO;
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PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
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/*
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* It is best to allow a little time for the reset to settle
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* in before we start polling the BMCR again. Notably, the
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* DP83840A manuals state that there should be a 500us delay
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* between asserting software reset and attempting MII serial
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* operations. Be conservative.
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*/
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DELAY(1000);
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/*
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* Wait another 2s for it to complete.
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* This is only a little overkill as under normal circumstances
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* the PHY can take up to 1s to complete reset.
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* This is also a bit odd because after a reset, the BMCR will
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* clear the reset bit and simply reports 0 even though the reset
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* is not yet complete.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
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reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
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if (reg != 0 && (reg & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
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break;
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DELAY(2000);
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}
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if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE) == 0) {
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if ((ife == NULL && sc->mii_inst != 0) ||
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(ife != NULL && IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst))
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PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
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}
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}
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