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7de4ce7671
will find out if it works/breaks before we do our next release. It's all about bad blocks in the remap area of the disk.
801 lines
20 KiB
C
801 lines
20 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1993, 198019861988
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef lint
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static const char copyright[] =
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"@(#) Copyright (c) 1993, 198019861988\n\
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The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
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#endif /* not lint */
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#ifndef lint
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static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)bad144.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
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#endif /* not lint */
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/*
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* bad144
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*
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* This program prints and/or initializes a bad block record for a pack,
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* in the format used by the DEC standard 144.
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* It can also add bad sector(s) to the record, moving the sector
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* replacements as necessary.
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*
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* It is preferable to write the bad information with a standard formatter,
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* but this program will do.
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*
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* RP06 sectors are marked as bad by inverting the format bit in the
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* header; on other drives the valid-sector bit is cleared.
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/dkbad.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/file.h>
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#include <sys/disklabel.h>
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#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <paths.h>
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#define RETRIES 10 /* number of retries on reading old sectors */
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int fflag, add, copy, verbose, nflag, sflag;
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int dups;
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int badfile = -1; /* copy of badsector table to use, -1 if any */
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#define MAXSECSIZE 1024
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struct dkbad curbad, oldbad;
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#define DKBAD_MAGIC 0x4321
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daddr_t size;
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struct disklabel *dp;
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char *name;
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u_short dkcksum __P((struct disklabel *lp));
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int main __P((int argc, char *argv[]));
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void blkzero __P((int f, daddr_t sn));
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int compare __P((const void *cvb1, const void *cvb2));
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daddr_t badsn __P((struct bt_bad *bt));
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daddr_t getold __P((int f, struct dkbad *bad));
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int blkcopy __P((int f, daddr_t s1, daddr_t s2));
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void Perror __P((char *op));
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void shift __P((int f, int new, int old));
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int checkold __P((struct dkbad *oldbad));
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void
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bad_scan(argc, argv, dp, f, bstart, bend)
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int *argc;
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char ***argv;
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struct disklabel *dp;
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int f;
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daddr_t bstart,bend;
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{
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int curr_sec, n;
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int spc = dp->d_secpercyl;
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int ss = dp->d_secsize;
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int trk = dp->d_nsectors;
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int i;
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char **nargv,*buf;
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int nargc;
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setbuf(stdout, NULL);
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setbuf(stderr, NULL);
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nargv = (char **)malloc(sizeof *nargv * DKBAD_MAXBAD);
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if (!nargv)
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err(20,"Out of memory, malloc failed\n");
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i = 1;
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n = ioctl(f,DIOCSBADSCAN,&i);
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if (n < 0)
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perror("Couldn't set disk in \"badscan\" mode");
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nargc = *argc;
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memcpy(nargv,*argv,nargc * sizeof nargv[0]);
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buf = alloca((unsigned)(trk*ss));
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if (buf == (char *)NULL)
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err(20,"Out of memory, alloca failed");
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/* scan the entire disk a sector at a time. Because of all the
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* clustering in the kernel, we cannot scan a track at a time,
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* If we do, we may have to read twice over the block to find
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* exactly which one failed, and it may not fail second time.
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*/
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for (curr_sec = bstart; curr_sec < size; curr_sec++) {
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if (verbose) {
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if ((curr_sec % spc) == 0)
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printf("\r%7d of %7lu blocks (%3lu%%)",
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curr_sec,bend,(curr_sec*100/bend));
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}
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lseek(f, curr_sec * ss, L_SET);
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if ((n = read(f, buf, ss)) != ss) {
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if (verbose)
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printf("\rBlock: %7d will be marked BAD.\n",
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curr_sec);
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else
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fprintf(stderr, "found bad sector: %d\n",
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curr_sec);
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sprintf(buf,"%d",curr_sec);
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nargv[nargc++] = strdup(buf);
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if (nargc >= DKBAD_MAXBAD) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Too many bad sectors, can only handle %d per slice.\n",DKBAD_MAXBAD);
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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nargv[nargc] = 0;
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*argc = nargc;
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*argv = &nargv[0];
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i = 0;
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n = ioctl(f,DIOCSBADSCAN,&i);
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if (n < 0)
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perror("Couldn't reset disk from \"badscan\" mode");
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}
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int
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main(argc, argv)
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int argc;
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char *argv[];
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{
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register struct bt_bad *bt;
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daddr_t sn, bn[DKBAD_MAXBAD];
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int i, f, nbad, new, bad, errs;
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daddr_t bstart, bend;
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char label[BBSIZE];
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argc--, argv++;
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while (argc > 0 && **argv == '-') {
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(*argv)++;
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while (**argv) {
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switch (**argv) {
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#if vax
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case 'f':
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fflag++;
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break;
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#endif
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case 'a':
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add++;
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break;
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case 'c':
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copy++;
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break;
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case 'v':
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verbose++;
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break;
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case 'n':
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nflag++;
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verbose++;
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break;
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case 's': /* scan partition */
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sflag++;
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add++;
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break;
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default:
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if (**argv >= '0' && **argv <= '4') {
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badfile = **argv - '0';
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break;
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}
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goto usage;
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}
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(*argv)++;
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}
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argc--, argv++;
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}
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if (argc < 1) {
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usage:
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fprintf(stderr,
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"usage: bad144 [ -f ] disk [ snum [ bn ... ] ]\n");
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fprintf(stderr,
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"to read or overwrite bad-sector table, e.g.: bad144 hp0\n");
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fprintf(stderr,
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"or bad144 -a [ -f ] [ -c ] disk bn ...\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "or bad144 -s [ -v ] disk\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "where options are:\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "\t-a add new bad sectors to the table\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "\t-f reformat listed sectors as bad\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "\t-c copy original sector to replacement\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "\t-s scan entire slice for bad sectors\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (argv[0][0] != '/')
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(void)sprintf(label, "%sr%s%c", _PATH_DEV, argv[0],
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'a' + RAW_PART);
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else
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strcpy(label, argv[0]);
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name = strdup(label);
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f = open(name, !sflag && argc == 1? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR);
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if (f < 0)
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Perror(name);
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if (read(f, label, sizeof(label)) < 0)
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Perror("read");
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for (dp = (struct disklabel *)(label + LABELOFFSET);
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dp < (struct disklabel *)
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(label + sizeof(label) - sizeof(struct disklabel));
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dp = (struct disklabel *)((char *)dp + 64))
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if (dp->d_magic == DISKMAGIC && dp->d_magic2 == DISKMAGIC)
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break;
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if (dp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC || dp->d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Bad pack magic number (pack is unlabeled)\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (dp->d_secsize > MAXSECSIZE || dp->d_secsize <= 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Disk sector size too large/small (%lu)\n",
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dp->d_secsize);
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exit(7);
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}
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size = dp->d_secperunit;
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/*
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* bstart is 0 since we should always be doing partition c of a slice
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* bend is the size of the slice, less the bad block map track
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* and the DKBAD_MAXBAD replacement blocks
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*/
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bstart = 0;
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bend = size - (dp->d_nsectors + DKBAD_MAXBAD);
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if (verbose) {
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printf("cyl: %ld, tracks: %ld, secs: %ld, "
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"sec/cyl: %ld, start: %ld, end: %ld\n",
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dp->d_ncylinders, dp->d_ntracks, dp->d_nsectors,
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dp->d_secpercyl, bstart, bend);
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}
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argc--;
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argv++;
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if (sflag)
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bad_scan(&argc,&argv,dp,f,bstart,bend);
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if (argc == 0) {
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sn = getold(f, &oldbad);
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printf("bad block information at sector %ld in %s:\n",
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sn, name);
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printf("cartridge serial number: %ld(10)\n", oldbad.bt_csn);
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switch (oldbad.bt_flag) {
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case (u_short)-1:
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printf("alignment cartridge\n");
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break;
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case DKBAD_MAGIC:
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break;
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default:
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printf("bt_flag=%x(16)?\n", oldbad.bt_flag);
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break;
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}
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bt = oldbad.bt_bad;
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for (i = 0; i < DKBAD_MAXBAD; i++) {
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bad = (bt->bt_cyl<<16) + bt->bt_trksec;
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if (bad < 0)
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break;
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printf("sn=%ld, cn=%d, tn=%d, sn=%d\n", badsn(bt),
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bt->bt_cyl, bt->bt_trksec>>8, bt->bt_trksec&0xff);
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bt++;
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}
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(void) checkold(&oldbad);
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exit(0);
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}
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if (add) {
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/*
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* Read in the old badsector table.
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* Verify that it makes sense, and the bad sectors
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* are in order. Copy the old table to the new one.
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*/
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(void) getold(f, &oldbad);
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i = checkold(&oldbad);
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if (verbose)
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printf("Had %d bad sectors, adding %d\n", i, argc);
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if (i + argc > DKBAD_MAXBAD) {
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printf("bad144: not enough room for %d more sectors\n",
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argc);
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printf("limited to %d by information format\n",
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DKBAD_MAXBAD);
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exit(1);
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}
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curbad = oldbad;
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} else {
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curbad.bt_csn = atoi(*argv++);
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argc--;
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curbad.bt_mbz = 0;
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curbad.bt_flag = DKBAD_MAGIC;
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if (argc > DKBAD_MAXBAD) {
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printf("bad144: too many bad sectors specified\n");
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printf("limited to %d by information format\n",
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DKBAD_MAXBAD);
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exit(1);
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}
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i = 0;
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}
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errs = 0;
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new = argc;
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while (argc > 0) {
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sn = atoi(*argv++);
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argc--;
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if (sn < 0 || sn >= bend) {
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printf("%ld: out of range [0,%ld) for disk %s\n",
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sn, bend, dp->d_typename);
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errs++;
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continue;
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}
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bn[i] = sn;
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curbad.bt_bad[i].bt_cyl = sn / (dp->d_nsectors*dp->d_ntracks);
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sn %= (dp->d_nsectors*dp->d_ntracks);
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curbad.bt_bad[i].bt_trksec =
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((sn/dp->d_nsectors) << 8) + (sn%dp->d_nsectors);
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i++;
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}
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if (errs)
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exit(1);
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nbad = i;
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while (i < DKBAD_MAXBAD) {
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curbad.bt_bad[i].bt_trksec = DKBAD_NOTRKSEC;
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curbad.bt_bad[i].bt_cyl = DKBAD_NOCYL;
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i++;
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}
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if (add) {
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/*
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* Sort the new bad sectors into the list.
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* Then shuffle the replacement sectors so that
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* the previous bad sectors get the same replacement data.
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*/
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qsort(curbad.bt_bad, nbad, sizeof (struct bt_bad), compare);
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if (dups) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"bad144: bad sectors have been duplicated; can't add existing sectors\n");
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exit(3);
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}
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shift(f, nbad, nbad-new);
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}
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if (badfile == -1)
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i = 0;
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else
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i = badfile * 2;
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for (; i < 10 && i < dp->d_nsectors; i += 2) {
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if (lseek(f, (off_t)dp->d_secsize * (size - dp->d_nsectors + i),
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SEEK_SET) < 0)
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Perror("lseek");
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if (verbose)
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printf("write badsect file at %lu\n",
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size - dp->d_nsectors + i);
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if (nflag == 0 && write(f, (caddr_t)&curbad, sizeof(curbad)) !=
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sizeof(curbad)) {
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char msg[80];
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(void)sprintf(msg, "bad144: write bad sector file %d",
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i/2);
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perror(msg);
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}
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if (badfile != -1)
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break;
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}
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#ifdef vax
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if (nflag == 0 && fflag)
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for (i = nbad - new; i < nbad; i++)
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format(f, bn[i]);
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#endif
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if (nflag == 0 && (dp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) == 0) {
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dp->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
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dp->d_checksum = 0;
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dp->d_checksum = dkcksum(dp);
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if (ioctl(f, DIOCWDINFO, dp) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Can't write disklabel to enable bad sector handling: %s\n",
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strerror(errno));
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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#ifdef DIOCSBAD
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if (nflag == 0 && ioctl(f, DIOCSBAD, (caddr_t)&curbad) < 0)
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Can't sync bad-sector file; reboot for changes to take effect\n");
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#endif
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exit(0);
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}
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daddr_t
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getold(f, bad)
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int f;
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struct dkbad *bad;
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{
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register int i;
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daddr_t sn;
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char msg[80];
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if (badfile == -1)
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i = 0;
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else
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i = badfile * 2;
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for (; i < 10 && i < dp->d_nsectors; i += 2) {
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sn = size - dp->d_nsectors + i;
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if (lseek(f, dp->d_secsize * (off_t)sn, SEEK_SET) < 0)
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Perror("lseek");
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if (read(f, (char *) bad, dp->d_secsize) == dp->d_secsize) {
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if (i > 0)
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printf("Using bad-sector file %d\n", i/2);
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return(sn);
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}
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(void)sprintf(msg, "bad144: read bad sector file at sn %ld", sn);
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perror(msg);
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if (badfile != -1)
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break;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "bad144: %s: can't read bad block info\n", name);
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exit(1);
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/*NOTREACHED*/
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}
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int
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checkold(oldbad)
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struct dkbad *oldbad;
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{
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register int i;
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register struct bt_bad *bt;
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daddr_t sn, lsn=0;
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int errors = 0, warned = 0;
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if (oldbad->bt_flag != DKBAD_MAGIC) {
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fprintf(stderr, "bad144: %s: bad flag in bad-sector table\n",
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name);
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errors++;
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}
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if (oldbad->bt_mbz != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "bad144: %s: bad magic number\n", name);
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errors++;
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}
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bt = oldbad->bt_bad;
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for (i = 0; i < DKBAD_MAXBAD; i++, bt++) {
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if (bt->bt_cyl == DKBAD_NOCYL &&
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bt->bt_trksec == DKBAD_NOTRKSEC)
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break;
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if ((bt->bt_cyl >= dp->d_ncylinders) ||
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((bt->bt_trksec >> 8) >= dp->d_ntracks) ||
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((bt->bt_trksec & 0xff) >= dp->d_nsectors)) {
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fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"bad144: cyl/trk/sect out of range in existing entry: ");
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "sn=%ld, cn=%d, tn=%d, sn=%d\n",
|
|
badsn(bt), bt->bt_cyl, bt->bt_trksec>>8,
|
|
bt->bt_trksec & 0xff);
|
|
errors++;
|
|
}
|
|
sn = (bt->bt_cyl * dp->d_ntracks +
|
|
(bt->bt_trksec >> 8)) *
|
|
dp->d_nsectors + (bt->bt_trksec & 0xff);
|
|
if (i > 0 && sn < lsn && !warned) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"bad144: bad sector file is out of order\n");
|
|
errors++;
|
|
warned++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (i > 0 && sn == lsn) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"bad144: bad sector file contains duplicates (sn %ld)\n",
|
|
sn);
|
|
errors++;
|
|
}
|
|
lsn = sn;
|
|
}
|
|
if (errors)
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
return (i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Move the bad sector replacements
|
|
* to make room for the new bad sectors.
|
|
* new is the new number of bad sectors, old is the previous count.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
shift(f, new, old)
|
|
int f, new, old;
|
|
{
|
|
daddr_t repl;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* First replacement is last sector of second-to-last track.
|
|
*/
|
|
repl = size - dp->d_nsectors - 1;
|
|
new--; old--;
|
|
while (new >= 0 && new != old) {
|
|
if (old < 0 ||
|
|
compare(&curbad.bt_bad[new], &oldbad.bt_bad[old]) > 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Insert new replacement here-- copy original
|
|
* sector if requested and possible,
|
|
* otherwise write a zero block.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!copy ||
|
|
!blkcopy(f, badsn(&curbad.bt_bad[new]), repl - new))
|
|
blkzero(f, repl - new);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (blkcopy(f, repl - old, repl - new) == 0)
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"Can't copy replacement sector %ld to %ld\n",
|
|
repl-old, repl-new);
|
|
old--;
|
|
}
|
|
new--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Copy disk sector s1 to s2.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
blkcopy(f, s1, s2)
|
|
int f;
|
|
daddr_t s1, s2;
|
|
{
|
|
register tries, n;
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
|
|
buf = alloca((unsigned)dp->d_secsize);
|
|
if (buf == (char *)NULL)
|
|
err(20, "Out of memory, alloca failed\n");
|
|
|
|
for (tries = 0; tries < RETRIES; tries++) {
|
|
if (lseek(f, (off_t)dp->d_secsize * s1, SEEK_SET) < 0)
|
|
Perror("lseek");
|
|
if ((n = read(f, buf, dp->d_secsize)) == dp->d_secsize)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (n != dp->d_secsize) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "bad144: can't read sector, %ld: ", s1);
|
|
if (n < 0)
|
|
perror((char *)0);
|
|
return(0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (lseek(f, (off_t)dp->d_secsize * s2, SEEK_SET) < 0)
|
|
Perror("lseek");
|
|
if (verbose)
|
|
printf("copying %ld to %ld\n", s1, s2);
|
|
if (nflag == 0 && write(f, buf, dp->d_secsize) != dp->d_secsize) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"bad144: can't write replacement sector, %ld: ", s2);
|
|
perror((char *)0);
|
|
return(0);
|
|
}
|
|
return(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
blkzero(f, sn)
|
|
int f;
|
|
daddr_t sn;
|
|
{
|
|
char *zbuf;
|
|
|
|
zbuf = alloca((unsigned)dp->d_secsize);
|
|
if (zbuf == (char *)NULL)
|
|
err(20, "Out of memory, alloca failed\n");
|
|
|
|
memset(zbuf, 0, dp->d_secsize);
|
|
|
|
if (lseek(f, (off_t)dp->d_secsize * sn, SEEK_SET) < 0)
|
|
Perror("lseek");
|
|
if (verbose)
|
|
printf("zeroing %ld\n", sn);
|
|
if (nflag == 0 && write(f, zbuf, dp->d_secsize) != dp->d_secsize) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"bad144: can't write replacement sector, %ld: ", sn);
|
|
perror((char *)0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
compare(cvb1, cvb2)
|
|
const void *cvb1, *cvb2;
|
|
{
|
|
const struct bt_bad *b1 = cvb1, *b2 = cvb2;
|
|
|
|
if (b1->bt_cyl > b2->bt_cyl)
|
|
return(1);
|
|
if (b1->bt_cyl < b2->bt_cyl)
|
|
return(-1);
|
|
if (b1->bt_trksec == b2->bt_trksec)
|
|
dups++;
|
|
return (b1->bt_trksec - b2->bt_trksec);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
daddr_t
|
|
badsn(bt)
|
|
register struct bt_bad *bt;
|
|
{
|
|
return ((bt->bt_cyl*dp->d_ntracks + (bt->bt_trksec>>8)) * dp->d_nsectors
|
|
+ (bt->bt_trksec&0xff));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef vax
|
|
|
|
struct rp06hdr {
|
|
short h_cyl;
|
|
short h_trksec;
|
|
short h_key1;
|
|
short h_key2;
|
|
char h_data[512];
|
|
#define RP06_FMT 010000 /* 1 == 16 bit, 0 == 18 bit */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Most massbus and unibus drives
|
|
* have headers of this form
|
|
*/
|
|
struct hpuphdr {
|
|
u_short hpup_cyl;
|
|
u_char hpup_sect;
|
|
u_char hpup_track;
|
|
char hpup_data[512];
|
|
#define HPUP_OKSECT 0xc000 /* this normally means sector is good */
|
|
#define HPUP_16BIT 0x1000 /* 1 == 16 bit format */
|
|
};
|
|
int rp06format(), hpupformat();
|
|
|
|
struct formats {
|
|
char *f_name; /* disk name */
|
|
int f_bufsize; /* size of sector + header */
|
|
int f_bic; /* value to bic in hpup_cyl */
|
|
int (*f_routine)(); /* routine for special handling */
|
|
} formats[] = {
|
|
{ "rp06", sizeof (struct rp06hdr), RP06_FMT, rp06format },
|
|
{ "eagle", sizeof (struct hpuphdr), HPUP_OKSECT, hpupformat },
|
|
{ "capricorn", sizeof (struct hpuphdr), HPUP_OKSECT, hpupformat },
|
|
{ "rm03", sizeof (struct hpuphdr), HPUP_OKSECT, hpupformat },
|
|
{ "rm05", sizeof (struct hpuphdr), HPUP_OKSECT, hpupformat },
|
|
{ "9300", sizeof (struct hpuphdr), HPUP_OKSECT, hpupformat },
|
|
{ "9766", sizeof (struct hpuphdr), HPUP_OKSECT, hpupformat },
|
|
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*ARGSUSED*/
|
|
hpupformat(fp, dp, blk, buf, count)
|
|
struct formats *fp;
|
|
struct disklabel *dp;
|
|
daddr_t blk;
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
int count;
|
|
{
|
|
struct hpuphdr *hdr = (struct hpuphdr *)buf;
|
|
int sect;
|
|
|
|
if (count < sizeof(struct hpuphdr)) {
|
|
hdr->hpup_cyl = (HPUP_OKSECT | HPUP_16BIT) |
|
|
(blk / (dp->d_nsectors * dp->d_ntracks));
|
|
sect = blk % (dp->d_nsectors * dp->d_ntracks);
|
|
hdr->hpup_track = (u_char)(sect / dp->d_nsectors);
|
|
hdr->hpup_sect = (u_char)(sect % dp->d_nsectors);
|
|
}
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*ARGSUSED*/
|
|
rp06format(fp, dp, blk, buf, count)
|
|
struct formats *fp;
|
|
struct disklabel *dp;
|
|
daddr_t blk;
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
int count;
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (count < sizeof(struct rp06hdr)) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Can't read header on blk %ld, can't reformat\n",
|
|
blk);
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
}
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
format(fd, blk)
|
|
int fd;
|
|
daddr_t blk;
|
|
{
|
|
register struct formats *fp;
|
|
static char *buf;
|
|
static char bufsize;
|
|
struct format_op fop;
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
for (fp = formats; fp->f_name; fp++)
|
|
if (strcmp(dp->d_typename, fp->f_name) == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (fp->f_name == 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "bad144: don't know how to format %s disks\n",
|
|
dp->d_typename);
|
|
exit(2);
|
|
}
|
|
if (buf && bufsize < fp->f_bufsize) {
|
|
free(buf);
|
|
buf = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (buf == NULL)
|
|
buf = malloc((unsigned)fp->f_bufsize);
|
|
if (buf == NULL) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "bad144: can't allocate sector buffer\n");
|
|
exit(3);
|
|
}
|
|
bufsize = fp->f_bufsize;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Here we do the actual formatting. All we really
|
|
* do is rewrite the sector header and flag the bad sector
|
|
* according to the format table description. If a special
|
|
* purpose format routine is specified, we allow it to
|
|
* process the sector as well.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (verbose)
|
|
printf("format blk %ld\n", blk);
|
|
bzero((char *)&fop, sizeof(fop));
|
|
fop.df_buf = buf;
|
|
fop.df_count = fp->f_bufsize;
|
|
fop.df_startblk = blk;
|
|
bzero(buf, fp->f_bufsize);
|
|
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCRFORMAT, &fop) < 0)
|
|
perror("bad144: read format");
|
|
if (fp->f_routine &&
|
|
(*fp->f_routine)(fp, dp, blk, buf, fop.df_count) != 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
if (fp->f_bic) {
|
|
struct hpuphdr *xp = (struct hpuphdr *)buf;
|
|
|
|
xp->hpup_cyl &= ~fp->f_bic;
|
|
}
|
|
if (nflag)
|
|
return;
|
|
bzero((char *)&fop, sizeof(fop));
|
|
fop.df_buf = buf;
|
|
fop.df_count = fp->f_bufsize;
|
|
fop.df_startblk = blk;
|
|
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCWFORMAT, &fop) < 0)
|
|
Perror("write format");
|
|
if (fop.df_count != fp->f_bufsize) {
|
|
char msg[80];
|
|
(void)sprintf(msg, "bad144: write format %ld", blk);
|
|
perror(msg);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Perror(op)
|
|
char *op;
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "bad144: "); perror(op);
|
|
exit(4);
|
|
}
|