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freebsd/contrib/gcc/flow.c
Peter Wemm a4cd5630b0 Import of unmodified (but trimmed) gcc-2.7.2. The bigger parts of the 
non-i386, non-unix, and generatable files have been trimmed, but can easily
be added in later if needed.

gcc-2.7.2.1 will follow shortly, it's a very small delta to this and it's
handy to have both available for reference for such little cost.

The freebsd-specific changes will then be committed, and once the dust has
settled, the bmakefiles will be committed to use this code.
1996-09-18 05:35:50 +00:00

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/* Data flow analysis for GNU compiler.
Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 92, 93, 94, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU CC.
GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
/* This file contains the data flow analysis pass of the compiler.
It computes data flow information
which tells combine_instructions which insns to consider combining
and controls register allocation.
Additional data flow information that is too bulky to record
is generated during the analysis, and is used at that time to
create autoincrement and autodecrement addressing.
The first step is dividing the function into basic blocks.
find_basic_blocks does this. Then life_analysis determines
where each register is live and where it is dead.
** find_basic_blocks **
find_basic_blocks divides the current function's rtl
into basic blocks. It records the beginnings and ends of the
basic blocks in the vectors basic_block_head and basic_block_end,
and the number of blocks in n_basic_blocks.
find_basic_blocks also finds any unreachable loops
and deletes them.
** life_analysis **
life_analysis is called immediately after find_basic_blocks.
It uses the basic block information to determine where each
hard or pseudo register is live.
** live-register info **
The information about where each register is live is in two parts:
the REG_NOTES of insns, and the vector basic_block_live_at_start.
basic_block_live_at_start has an element for each basic block,
and the element is a bit-vector with a bit for each hard or pseudo
register. The bit is 1 if the register is live at the beginning
of the basic block.
Two types of elements can be added to an insn's REG_NOTES.
A REG_DEAD note is added to an insn's REG_NOTES for any register
that meets both of two conditions: The value in the register is not
needed in subsequent insns and the insn does not replace the value in
the register (in the case of multi-word hard registers, the value in
each register must be replaced by the insn to avoid a REG_DEAD note).
In the vast majority of cases, an object in a REG_DEAD note will be
used somewhere in the insn. The (rare) exception to this is if an
insn uses a multi-word hard register and only some of the registers are
needed in subsequent insns. In that case, REG_DEAD notes will be
provided for those hard registers that are not subsequently needed.
Partial REG_DEAD notes of this type do not occur when an insn sets
only some of the hard registers used in such a multi-word operand;
omitting REG_DEAD notes for objects stored in an insn is optional and
the desire to do so does not justify the complexity of the partial
REG_DEAD notes.
REG_UNUSED notes are added for each register that is set by the insn
but is unused subsequently (if every register set by the insn is unused
and the insn does not reference memory or have some other side-effect,
the insn is deleted instead). If only part of a multi-word hard
register is used in a subsequent insn, REG_UNUSED notes are made for
the parts that will not be used.
To determine which registers are live after any insn, one can
start from the beginning of the basic block and scan insns, noting
which registers are set by each insn and which die there.
** Other actions of life_analysis **
life_analysis sets up the LOG_LINKS fields of insns because the
information needed to do so is readily available.
life_analysis deletes insns whose only effect is to store a value
that is never used.
life_analysis notices cases where a reference to a register as
a memory address can be combined with a preceding or following
incrementation or decrementation of the register. The separate
instruction to increment or decrement is deleted and the address
is changed to a POST_INC or similar rtx.
Each time an incrementing or decrementing address is created,
a REG_INC element is added to the insn's REG_NOTES list.
life_analysis fills in certain vectors containing information about
register usage: reg_n_refs, reg_n_deaths, reg_n_sets, reg_live_length,
reg_n_calls_crosses and reg_basic_block. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "basic-block.h"
#include "insn-config.h"
#include "regs.h"
#include "hard-reg-set.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "obstack.h"
#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
#define obstack_chunk_free free
/* List of labels that must never be deleted. */
extern rtx forced_labels;
/* Get the basic block number of an insn.
This info should not be expected to remain available
after the end of life_analysis. */
/* This is the limit of the allocated space in the following two arrays. */
static int max_uid_for_flow;
#define BLOCK_NUM(INSN) uid_block_number[INSN_UID (INSN)]
/* This is where the BLOCK_NUM values are really stored.
This is set up by find_basic_blocks and used there and in life_analysis,
and then freed. */
static int *uid_block_number;
/* INSN_VOLATILE (insn) is 1 if the insn refers to anything volatile. */
#define INSN_VOLATILE(INSN) uid_volatile[INSN_UID (INSN)]
static char *uid_volatile;
/* Number of basic blocks in the current function. */
int n_basic_blocks;
/* Maximum register number used in this function, plus one. */
int max_regno;
/* Maximum number of SCRATCH rtx's used in any basic block of this function. */
int max_scratch;
/* Number of SCRATCH rtx's in the current block. */
static int num_scratch;
/* Indexed by n, gives number of basic block that (REG n) is used in.
If the value is REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL (-2),
it means (REG n) is used in more than one basic block.
REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN (-1) means it hasn't been seen yet so we don't know.
This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
int *reg_basic_block;
/* Indexed by n, gives number of times (REG n) is used or set, each
weighted by its loop-depth.
This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
int *reg_n_refs;
/* Indexed by N; says whether a pseudo register N was ever used
within a SUBREG that changes the size of the reg. Some machines prohibit
such objects to be in certain (usually floating-point) registers. */
char *reg_changes_size;
/* Indexed by N, gives number of places register N dies.
This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
short *reg_n_deaths;
/* Indexed by N, gives 1 if that reg is live across any CALL_INSNs.
This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
int *reg_n_calls_crossed;
/* Total number of instructions at which (REG n) is live.
The larger this is, the less priority (REG n) gets for
allocation in a real register.
This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.
local-alloc.c may alter this number to change the priority.
Negative values are special.
-1 is used to mark a pseudo reg which has a constant or memory equivalent
and is used infrequently enough that it should not get a hard register.
-2 is used to mark a pseudo reg for a parameter, when a frame pointer
is not required. global.c makes an allocno for this but does
not try to assign a hard register to it. */
int *reg_live_length;
/* Element N is the next insn that uses (hard or pseudo) register number N
within the current basic block; or zero, if there is no such insn.
This is valid only during the final backward scan in propagate_block. */
static rtx *reg_next_use;
/* Size of a regset for the current function,
in (1) bytes and (2) elements. */
int regset_bytes;
int regset_size;
/* Element N is first insn in basic block N.
This info lasts until we finish compiling the function. */
rtx *basic_block_head;
/* Element N is last insn in basic block N.
This info lasts until we finish compiling the function. */
rtx *basic_block_end;
/* Element N is a regset describing the registers live
at the start of basic block N.
This info lasts until we finish compiling the function. */
regset *basic_block_live_at_start;
/* Regset of regs live when calls to `setjmp'-like functions happen. */
regset regs_live_at_setjmp;
/* List made of EXPR_LIST rtx's which gives pairs of pseudo registers
that have to go in the same hard reg.
The first two regs in the list are a pair, and the next two
are another pair, etc. */
rtx regs_may_share;
/* Element N is nonzero if control can drop into basic block N
from the preceding basic block. Freed after life_analysis. */
static char *basic_block_drops_in;
/* Element N is depth within loops of the last insn in basic block number N.
Freed after life_analysis. */
static short *basic_block_loop_depth;
/* Element N nonzero if basic block N can actually be reached.
Vector exists only during find_basic_blocks. */
static char *block_live_static;
/* Depth within loops of basic block being scanned for lifetime analysis,
plus one. This is the weight attached to references to registers. */
static int loop_depth;
/* During propagate_block, this is non-zero if the value of CC0 is live. */
static int cc0_live;
/* During propagate_block, this contains the last MEM stored into. It
is used to eliminate consecutive stores to the same location. */
static rtx last_mem_set;
/* Set of registers that may be eliminable. These are handled specially
in updating regs_ever_live. */
static HARD_REG_SET elim_reg_set;
/* Forward declarations */
static void find_basic_blocks PROTO((rtx, rtx));
static int uses_reg_or_mem PROTO((rtx));
static void mark_label_ref PROTO((rtx, rtx, int));
static void life_analysis PROTO((rtx, int));
void allocate_for_life_analysis PROTO((void));
static void init_regset_vector PROTO((regset *, regset, int, int));
static void propagate_block PROTO((regset, rtx, rtx, int,
regset, int));
static rtx flow_delete_insn PROTO((rtx));
static int insn_dead_p PROTO((rtx, regset, int));
static int libcall_dead_p PROTO((rtx, regset, rtx, rtx));
static void mark_set_regs PROTO((regset, regset, rtx,
rtx, regset));
static void mark_set_1 PROTO((regset, regset, rtx,
rtx, regset));
static void find_auto_inc PROTO((regset, rtx, rtx));
static void mark_used_regs PROTO((regset, regset, rtx, int, rtx));
static int try_pre_increment_1 PROTO((rtx));
static int try_pre_increment PROTO((rtx, rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT));
static rtx find_use_as_address PROTO((rtx, rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT));
void dump_flow_info PROTO((FILE *));
/* Find basic blocks of the current function and perform data flow analysis.
F is the first insn of the function and NREGS the number of register numbers
in use. */
void
flow_analysis (f, nregs, file)
rtx f;
int nregs;
FILE *file;
{
register rtx insn;
register int i;
rtx nonlocal_label_list = nonlocal_label_rtx_list ();
#ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
static struct {int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
#endif
/* Record which registers will be eliminated. We use this in
mark_used_regs. */
CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (elim_reg_set);
#ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
for (i = 0; i < sizeof eliminables / sizeof eliminables[0]; i++)
SET_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, eliminables[i].from);
#else
SET_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
#endif
/* Count the basic blocks. Also find maximum insn uid value used. */
{
register RTX_CODE prev_code = JUMP_INSN;
register RTX_CODE code;
max_uid_for_flow = 0;
for (insn = f, i = 0; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
{
code = GET_CODE (insn);
if (INSN_UID (insn) > max_uid_for_flow)
max_uid_for_flow = INSN_UID (insn);
if (code == CODE_LABEL
|| (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i'
&& (prev_code == JUMP_INSN
|| (prev_code == CALL_INSN
&& nonlocal_label_list != 0)
|| prev_code == BARRIER)))
i++;
if (code != NOTE)
prev_code = code;
}
}
#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
/* Leave space for insns we make in some cases for auto-inc. These cases
are rare, so we don't need too much space. */
max_uid_for_flow += max_uid_for_flow / 10;
#endif
/* Allocate some tables that last till end of compiling this function
and some needed only in find_basic_blocks and life_analysis. */
n_basic_blocks = i;
basic_block_head = (rtx *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (rtx));
basic_block_end = (rtx *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (rtx));
basic_block_drops_in = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
basic_block_loop_depth = (short *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (short));
uid_block_number
= (int *) alloca ((max_uid_for_flow + 1) * sizeof (int));
uid_volatile = (char *) alloca (max_uid_for_flow + 1);
bzero (uid_volatile, max_uid_for_flow + 1);
find_basic_blocks (f, nonlocal_label_list);
life_analysis (f, nregs);
if (file)
dump_flow_info (file);
basic_block_drops_in = 0;
uid_block_number = 0;
basic_block_loop_depth = 0;
}
/* Find all basic blocks of the function whose first insn is F.
Store the correct data in the tables that describe the basic blocks,
set up the chains of references for each CODE_LABEL, and
delete any entire basic blocks that cannot be reached.
NONLOCAL_LABEL_LIST is the same local variable from flow_analysis. */
static void
find_basic_blocks (f, nonlocal_label_list)
rtx f, nonlocal_label_list;
{
register rtx insn;
register int i;
register char *block_live = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
register char *block_marked = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
/* List of label_refs to all labels whose addresses are taken
and used as data. */
rtx label_value_list;
rtx x, note;
enum rtx_code prev_code, code;
int depth, pass;
pass = 1;
restart:
label_value_list = 0;
block_live_static = block_live;
bzero (block_live, n_basic_blocks);
bzero (block_marked, n_basic_blocks);
/* Initialize with just block 0 reachable and no blocks marked. */
if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
block_live[0] = 1;
/* Initialize the ref chain of each label to 0. Record where all the
blocks start and end and their depth in loops. For each insn, record
the block it is in. Also mark as reachable any blocks headed by labels
that must not be deleted. */
for (insn = f, i = -1, prev_code = JUMP_INSN, depth = 1;
insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
{
code = GET_CODE (insn);
if (code == NOTE)
{
if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
depth++;
else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
depth--;
}
/* A basic block starts at label, or after something that can jump. */
else if (code == CODE_LABEL
|| (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i'
&& (prev_code == JUMP_INSN
|| (prev_code == CALL_INSN
&& nonlocal_label_list != 0)
|| prev_code == BARRIER)))
{
basic_block_head[++i] = insn;
basic_block_end[i] = insn;
basic_block_loop_depth[i] = depth;
if (code == CODE_LABEL)
{
LABEL_REFS (insn) = insn;
/* Any label that cannot be deleted
is considered to start a reachable block. */
if (LABEL_PRESERVE_P (insn))
block_live[i] = 1;
}
}
else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i')
{
basic_block_end[i] = insn;
basic_block_loop_depth[i] = depth;
}
if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i')
{
/* Make a list of all labels referred to other than by jumps. */
for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_LABEL)
label_value_list = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, XEXP (note, 0),
label_value_list);
}
BLOCK_NUM (insn) = i;
if (code != NOTE)
prev_code = code;
}
/* During the second pass, `n_basic_blocks' is only an upper bound.
Only perform the sanity check for the first pass, and on the second
pass ensure `n_basic_blocks' is set to the correct value. */
if (pass == 1 && i + 1 != n_basic_blocks)
abort ();
n_basic_blocks = i + 1;
/* Don't delete the labels (in this function)
that are referenced by non-jump instructions. */
for (x = label_value_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
if (! LABEL_REF_NONLOCAL_P (x))
block_live[BLOCK_NUM (XEXP (x, 0))] = 1;
for (x = forced_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
if (! LABEL_REF_NONLOCAL_P (x))
block_live[BLOCK_NUM (XEXP (x, 0))] = 1;
/* Record which basic blocks control can drop in to. */
for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
{
for (insn = PREV_INSN (basic_block_head[i]);
insn && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
;
basic_block_drops_in[i] = insn && GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER;
}
/* Now find which basic blocks can actually be reached
and put all jump insns' LABEL_REFS onto the ref-chains
of their target labels. */
if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
{
int something_marked = 1;
int deleted;
/* Find all indirect jump insns and mark them as possibly jumping to all
the labels whose addresses are explicitly used. This is because,
when there are computed gotos, we can't tell which labels they jump
to, of all the possibilities.
Tablejumps and casesi insns are OK and we can recognize them by
a (use (label_ref)). */
for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
{
rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
int computed_jump = 0;
if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
{
int len = XVECLEN (pat, 0);
int has_use_labelref = 0;
for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) == USE
&& (GET_CODE (XEXP (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i), 0))
== LABEL_REF))
has_use_labelref = 1;
if (! has_use_labelref)
for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) == SET
&& SET_DEST (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) == pc_rtx
&& uses_reg_or_mem (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i))))
computed_jump = 1;
}
else if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET
&& SET_DEST (pat) == pc_rtx
&& uses_reg_or_mem (SET_SRC (pat)))
computed_jump = 1;
if (computed_jump)
{
for (x = label_value_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
insn, 0);
for (x = forced_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
insn, 0);
}
}
/* Find all call insns and mark them as possibly jumping
to all the nonlocal goto handler labels. */
for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
{
for (x = nonlocal_label_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
insn, 0);
/* ??? This could be made smarter:
in some cases it's possible to tell that certain
calls will not do a nonlocal goto.
For example, if the nested functions that do the
nonlocal gotos do not have their addresses taken, then
only calls to those functions or to other nested
functions that use them could possibly do nonlocal
gotos. */
}
/* Pass over all blocks, marking each block that is reachable
and has not yet been marked.
Keep doing this until, in one pass, no blocks have been marked.
Then blocks_live and blocks_marked are identical and correct.
In addition, all jumps actually reachable have been marked. */
while (something_marked)
{
something_marked = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
if (block_live[i] && !block_marked[i])
{
block_marked[i] = 1;
something_marked = 1;
if (i + 1 < n_basic_blocks && basic_block_drops_in[i + 1])
block_live[i + 1] = 1;
insn = basic_block_end[i];
if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
mark_label_ref (PATTERN (insn), insn, 0);
}
}
/* ??? See if we have a "live" basic block that is not reachable.
This can happen if it is headed by a label that is preserved or
in one of the label lists, but no call or computed jump is in
the loop. It's not clear if we can delete the block or not,
but don't for now. However, we will mess up register status if
it remains unreachable, so add a fake reachability from the
previous block. */
for (i = 1; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
if (block_live[i] && ! basic_block_drops_in[i]
&& GET_CODE (basic_block_head[i]) == CODE_LABEL
&& LABEL_REFS (basic_block_head[i]) == basic_block_head[i])
basic_block_drops_in[i] = 1;
/* Now delete the code for any basic blocks that can't be reached.
They can occur because jump_optimize does not recognize
unreachable loops as unreachable. */
deleted = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
if (!block_live[i])
{
deleted++;
/* Delete the insns in a (non-live) block. We physically delete
every non-note insn except the start and end (so
basic_block_head/end needn't be updated), we turn the latter
into NOTE_INSN_DELETED notes.
We use to "delete" the insns by turning them into notes, but
we may be deleting lots of insns that subsequent passes would
otherwise have to process. Secondly, lots of deleted blocks in
a row can really slow down propagate_block since it will
otherwise process insn-turned-notes multiple times when it
looks for loop begin/end notes. */
if (basic_block_head[i] != basic_block_end[i])
{
/* It would be quicker to delete all of these with a single
unchaining, rather than one at a time, but we need to keep
the NOTE's. */
insn = NEXT_INSN (basic_block_head[i]);
while (insn != basic_block_end[i])
{
if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER)
abort ();
else if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
insn = flow_delete_insn (insn);
else
insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
}
}
insn = basic_block_head[i];
if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
{
/* Turn the head into a deleted insn note. */
if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER)
abort ();
PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
}
insn = basic_block_end[i];
if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
{
/* Turn the tail into a deleted insn note. */
if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER)
abort ();
PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
}
/* BARRIERs are between basic blocks, not part of one.
Delete a BARRIER if the preceding jump is deleted.
We cannot alter a BARRIER into a NOTE
because it is too short; but we can really delete
it because it is not part of a basic block. */
if (NEXT_INSN (insn) != 0
&& GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (insn)) == BARRIER)
delete_insn (NEXT_INSN (insn));
/* Each time we delete some basic blocks,
see if there is a jump around them that is
being turned into a no-op. If so, delete it. */
if (block_live[i - 1])
{
register int j;
for (j = i + 1; j < n_basic_blocks; j++)
if (block_live[j])
{
rtx label;
insn = basic_block_end[i - 1];
if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
/* An unconditional jump is the only possibility
we must check for, since a conditional one
would make these blocks live. */
&& simplejump_p (insn)
&& (label = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0), 1)
&& INSN_UID (label) != 0
&& BLOCK_NUM (label) == j)
{
PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
if (GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (insn)) != BARRIER)
abort ();
delete_insn (NEXT_INSN (insn));
}
break;
}
}
}
/* There are pathological cases where one function calling hundreds of
nested inline functions can generate lots and lots of unreachable
blocks that jump can't delete. Since we don't use sparse matrices
a lot of memory will be needed to compile such functions.
Implementing sparse matrices is a fair bit of work and it is not
clear that they win more than they lose (we don't want to
unnecessarily slow down compilation of normal code). By making
another pass for the pathological case, we can greatly speed up
their compilation without hurting normal code. This works because
all the insns in the unreachable blocks have either been deleted or
turned into notes.
Note that we're talking about reducing memory usage by 10's of
megabytes and reducing compilation time by several minutes. */
/* ??? The choice of when to make another pass is a bit arbitrary,
and was derived from empirical data. */
if (pass == 1
&& deleted > 200)
{
pass++;
n_basic_blocks -= deleted;
/* `n_basic_blocks' may not be correct at this point: two previously
separate blocks may now be merged. That's ok though as we
recalculate it during the second pass. It certainly can't be
any larger than the current value. */
goto restart;
}
}
}
/* Subroutines of find_basic_blocks. */
/* Return 1 if X contain a REG or MEM that is not in the constant pool. */
static int
uses_reg_or_mem (x)
rtx x;
{
enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
int i, j;
char *fmt;
if (code == REG
|| (code == MEM
&& ! (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
&& CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (x, 0)))))
return 1;
fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (fmt[i] == 'e'
&& uses_reg_or_mem (XEXP (x, i)))
return 1;
if (fmt[i] == 'E')
for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
if (uses_reg_or_mem (XVECEXP (x, i, j)))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Check expression X for label references;
if one is found, add INSN to the label's chain of references.
CHECKDUP means check for and avoid creating duplicate references
from the same insn. Such duplicates do no serious harm but
can slow life analysis. CHECKDUP is set only when duplicates
are likely. */
static void
mark_label_ref (x, insn, checkdup)
rtx x, insn;
int checkdup;
{
register RTX_CODE code;
register int i;
register char *fmt;
/* We can be called with NULL when scanning label_value_list. */
if (x == 0)
return;
code = GET_CODE (x);
if (code == LABEL_REF)
{
register rtx label = XEXP (x, 0);
register rtx y;
if (GET_CODE (label) != CODE_LABEL)
abort ();
/* If the label was never emitted, this insn is junk,
but avoid a crash trying to refer to BLOCK_NUM (label).
This can happen as a result of a syntax error
and a diagnostic has already been printed. */
if (INSN_UID (label) == 0)
return;
CONTAINING_INSN (x) = insn;
/* if CHECKDUP is set, check for duplicate ref from same insn
and don't insert. */
if (checkdup)
for (y = LABEL_REFS (label); y != label; y = LABEL_NEXTREF (y))
if (CONTAINING_INSN (y) == insn)
return;
LABEL_NEXTREF (x) = LABEL_REFS (label);
LABEL_REFS (label) = x;
block_live_static[BLOCK_NUM (label)] = 1;
return;
}
fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (fmt[i] == 'e')
mark_label_ref (XEXP (x, i), insn, 0);
if (fmt[i] == 'E')
{
register int j;
for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
mark_label_ref (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, 1);
}
}
}
/* Delete INSN by patching it out.
Return the next insn. */
static rtx
flow_delete_insn (insn)
rtx insn;
{
/* ??? For the moment we assume we don't have to watch for NULLs here
since the start/end of basic blocks aren't deleted like this. */
NEXT_INSN (PREV_INSN (insn)) = NEXT_INSN (insn);
PREV_INSN (NEXT_INSN (insn)) = PREV_INSN (insn);
return NEXT_INSN (insn);
}
/* Determine which registers are live at the start of each
basic block of the function whose first insn is F.
NREGS is the number of registers used in F.
We allocate the vector basic_block_live_at_start
and the regsets that it points to, and fill them with the data.
regset_size and regset_bytes are also set here. */
static void
life_analysis (f, nregs)
rtx f;
int nregs;
{
register regset tem;
int first_pass;
int changed;
/* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
live on exit from the block. */
regset *basic_block_live_at_end;
/* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
live on entry to a successor-block of this block.
If this does not match basic_block_live_at_end,
that must be updated, and the block must be rescanned. */
regset *basic_block_new_live_at_end;
/* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
whose liveness at the end of the basic block
can make a difference in which regs are live on entry to the block.
These are the regs that are set within the basic block,
possibly excluding those that are used after they are set. */
regset *basic_block_significant;
register int i;
rtx insn;
struct obstack flow_obstack;
gcc_obstack_init (&flow_obstack);
max_regno = nregs;
bzero (regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
/* Allocate and zero out many data structures
that will record the data from lifetime analysis. */
allocate_for_life_analysis ();
reg_next_use = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
bzero ((char *) reg_next_use, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
/* Set up several regset-vectors used internally within this function.
Their meanings are documented above, with their declarations. */
basic_block_live_at_end
= (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
/* Don't use alloca since that leads to a crash rather than an error message
if there isn't enough space.
Don't use oballoc since we may need to allocate other things during
this function on the temporary obstack. */
tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
bzero ((char *) tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
init_regset_vector (basic_block_live_at_end, tem,
n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
basic_block_new_live_at_end
= (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
bzero ((char *) tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
init_regset_vector (basic_block_new_live_at_end, tem,
n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
basic_block_significant
= (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
bzero ((char *) tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
init_regset_vector (basic_block_significant, tem,
n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
/* Record which insns refer to any volatile memory
or for any reason can't be deleted just because they are dead stores.
Also, delete any insns that copy a register to itself. */
for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
{
enum rtx_code code1 = GET_CODE (insn);
if (code1 == CALL_INSN)
INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = 1;
else if (code1 == INSN || code1 == JUMP_INSN)
{
/* Delete (in effect) any obvious no-op moves. */
if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
&& GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) == REG
&& GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == REG
&& REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) ==
REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)))
/* Insns carrying these notes are useful later on. */
&& ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX))
{
PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
}
else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
{
/* If nothing but SETs of registers to themselves,
this insn can also be deleted. */
for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0); i++)
{
rtx tem = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
if (GET_CODE (tem) == USE
|| GET_CODE (tem) == CLOBBER)
continue;
if (GET_CODE (tem) != SET
|| GET_CODE (SET_DEST (tem)) != REG
|| GET_CODE (SET_SRC (tem)) != REG
|| REGNO (SET_DEST (tem)) != REGNO (SET_SRC (tem)))
break;
}
if (i == XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0)
/* Insns carrying these notes are useful later on. */
&& ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX))
{
PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
}
else
INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (insn));
}
else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE)
INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (insn));
/* A SET that makes space on the stack cannot be dead.
(Such SETs occur only for allocating variable-size data,
so they will always have a PLUS or MINUS according to the
direction of stack growth.)
Even if this function never uses this stack pointer value,
signal handlers do! */
else if (code1 == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
&& SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == stack_pointer_rtx
#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
&& GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == MINUS
#else
&& GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == PLUS
#endif
&& XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx)
INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = 1;
}
}
if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
#ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
|| (! FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED && flag_omit_frame_pointer))
#endif
{
/* If exiting needs the right stack value,
consider the stack pointer live at the end of the function. */
basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
}
/* Mark the frame pointer is needed at the end of the function. If
we end up eliminating it, it will be removed from the live list
of each basic block by reload. */
if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
{
basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
/* If they are different, also mark the hard frame pointer as live */
basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
% REGSET_ELT_BITS);
basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
% REGSET_ELT_BITS);
#endif
}
/* Mark all global registers as being live at the end of the function
since they may be referenced by our caller. */
if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
if (global_regs[i])
{
basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
}
/* Propagate life info through the basic blocks
around the graph of basic blocks.
This is a relaxation process: each time a new register
is live at the end of the basic block, we must scan the block
to determine which registers are, as a consequence, live at the beginning
of that block. These registers must then be marked live at the ends
of all the blocks that can transfer control to that block.
The process continues until it reaches a fixed point. */
first_pass = 1;
changed = 1;
while (changed)
{
changed = 0;
for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
int consider = first_pass;
int must_rescan = first_pass;
register int j;
if (!first_pass)
{
/* Set CONSIDER if this block needs thinking about at all
(that is, if the regs live now at the end of it
are not the same as were live at the end of it when
we last thought about it).
Set must_rescan if it needs to be thought about
instruction by instruction (that is, if any additional
reg that is live at the end now but was not live there before
is one of the significant regs of this basic block). */
for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
{
register REGSET_ELT_TYPE x
= (basic_block_new_live_at_end[i][j]
& ~basic_block_live_at_end[i][j]);
if (x)
consider = 1;
if (x & basic_block_significant[i][j])
{
must_rescan = 1;
consider = 1;
break;
}
}
if (! consider)
continue;
}
/* The live_at_start of this block may be changing,
so another pass will be required after this one. */
changed = 1;
if (! must_rescan)
{
/* No complete rescan needed;
just record those variables newly known live at end
as live at start as well. */
for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
{
register REGSET_ELT_TYPE x
= (basic_block_new_live_at_end[i][j]
& ~basic_block_live_at_end[i][j]);
basic_block_live_at_start[i][j] |= x;
basic_block_live_at_end[i][j] |= x;
}
}
else
{
/* Update the basic_block_live_at_start
by propagation backwards through the block. */
bcopy ((char *) basic_block_new_live_at_end[i],
(char *) basic_block_live_at_end[i], regset_bytes);
bcopy ((char *) basic_block_live_at_end[i],
(char *) basic_block_live_at_start[i], regset_bytes);
propagate_block (basic_block_live_at_start[i],
basic_block_head[i], basic_block_end[i], 0,
first_pass ? basic_block_significant[i]
: (regset) 0,
i);
}
{
register rtx jump, head;
/* Update the basic_block_new_live_at_end's of the block
that falls through into this one (if any). */
head = basic_block_head[i];
if (basic_block_drops_in[i])
{
register int j;
for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
basic_block_new_live_at_end[i-1][j]
|= basic_block_live_at_start[i][j];
}
/* Update the basic_block_new_live_at_end's of
all the blocks that jump to this one. */
if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
for (jump = LABEL_REFS (head);
jump != head;
jump = LABEL_NEXTREF (jump))
{
register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (CONTAINING_INSN (jump));
register int j;
for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
basic_block_new_live_at_end[from_block][j]
|= basic_block_live_at_start[i][j];
}
}
#ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
alloca (0);
#endif
}
first_pass = 0;
}
/* The only pseudos that are live at the beginning of the function are
those that were not set anywhere in the function. local-alloc doesn't
know how to handle these correctly, so mark them as not local to any
one basic block. */
if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
if (basic_block_live_at_start[0][i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS)))
reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
/* Now the life information is accurate.
Make one more pass over each basic block
to delete dead stores, create autoincrement addressing
and record how many times each register is used, is set, or dies.
To save time, we operate directly in basic_block_live_at_end[i],
thus destroying it (in fact, converting it into a copy of
basic_block_live_at_start[i]). This is ok now because
basic_block_live_at_end[i] is no longer used past this point. */
max_scratch = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
{
propagate_block (basic_block_live_at_end[i],
basic_block_head[i], basic_block_end[i], 1,
(regset) 0, i);
#ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
alloca (0);
#endif
}
#if 0
/* Something live during a setjmp should not be put in a register
on certain machines which restore regs from stack frames
rather than from the jmpbuf.
But we don't need to do this for the user's variables, since
ANSI says only volatile variables need this. */
#ifdef LONGJMP_RESTORE_FROM_STACK
for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
if (regs_live_at_setjmp[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS))
&& regno_reg_rtx[i] != 0 && ! REG_USERVAR_P (regno_reg_rtx[i]))
{
reg_live_length[i] = -1;
reg_basic_block[i] = -1;
}
#endif
#endif
/* We have a problem with any pseudoreg that
lives across the setjmp. ANSI says that if a
user variable does not change in value
between the setjmp and the longjmp, then the longjmp preserves it.
This includes longjmp from a place where the pseudo appears dead.
(In principle, the value still exists if it is in scope.)
If the pseudo goes in a hard reg, some other value may occupy
that hard reg where this pseudo is dead, thus clobbering the pseudo.
Conclusion: such a pseudo must not go in a hard reg. */
for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
if ((regs_live_at_setjmp[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS)))
&& regno_reg_rtx[i] != 0)
{
reg_live_length[i] = -1;
reg_basic_block[i] = -1;
}
obstack_free (&flow_obstack, NULL_PTR);
}
/* Subroutines of life analysis. */
/* Allocate the permanent data structures that represent the results
of life analysis. Not static since used also for stupid life analysis. */
void
allocate_for_life_analysis ()
{
register int i;
register regset tem;
regset_size = ((max_regno + REGSET_ELT_BITS - 1) / REGSET_ELT_BITS);
regset_bytes = regset_size * sizeof (*(regset)0);
reg_n_refs = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
bzero ((char *) reg_n_refs, max_regno * sizeof (int));
reg_n_sets = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
bzero ((char *) reg_n_sets, max_regno * sizeof (short));
reg_n_deaths = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
bzero ((char *) reg_n_deaths, max_regno * sizeof (short));
reg_changes_size = (char *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (char));
bzero (reg_changes_size, max_regno * sizeof (char));;
reg_live_length = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
bzero ((char *) reg_live_length, max_regno * sizeof (int));
reg_n_calls_crossed = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
bzero ((char *) reg_n_calls_crossed, max_regno * sizeof (int));
reg_basic_block = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN;
basic_block_live_at_start
= (regset *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
tem = (regset) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
bzero ((char *) tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
init_regset_vector (basic_block_live_at_start, tem,
n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
regs_live_at_setjmp = (regset) oballoc (regset_bytes);
bzero ((char *) regs_live_at_setjmp, regset_bytes);
}
/* Make each element of VECTOR point at a regset,
taking the space for all those regsets from SPACE.
SPACE is of type regset, but it is really as long as NELTS regsets.
BYTES_PER_ELT is the number of bytes in one regset. */
static void
init_regset_vector (vector, space, nelts, bytes_per_elt)
regset *vector;
regset space;
int nelts;
int bytes_per_elt;
{
register int i;
register regset p = space;
for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++)
{
vector[i] = p;
p += bytes_per_elt / sizeof (*p);
}
}
/* Compute the registers live at the beginning of a basic block
from those live at the end.
When called, OLD contains those live at the end.
On return, it contains those live at the beginning.
FIRST and LAST are the first and last insns of the basic block.
FINAL is nonzero if we are doing the final pass which is not
for computing the life info (since that has already been done)
but for acting on it. On this pass, we delete dead stores,
set up the logical links and dead-variables lists of instructions,
and merge instructions for autoincrement and autodecrement addresses.
SIGNIFICANT is nonzero only the first time for each basic block.
If it is nonzero, it points to a regset in which we store
a 1 for each register that is set within the block.
BNUM is the number of the basic block. */
static void
propagate_block (old, first, last, final, significant, bnum)
register regset old;
rtx first;
rtx last;
int final;
regset significant;
int bnum;
{
register rtx insn;
rtx prev;
regset live;
regset dead;
/* The following variables are used only if FINAL is nonzero. */
/* This vector gets one element for each reg that has been live
at any point in the basic block that has been scanned so far.
SOMETIMES_MAX says how many elements are in use so far.
In each element, OFFSET is the byte-number within a regset
for the register described by the element, and BIT is a mask
for that register's bit within the byte. */
register struct sometimes { short offset; short bit; } *regs_sometimes_live;
int sometimes_max = 0;
/* This regset has 1 for each reg that we have seen live so far.
It and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE are updated together. */
regset maxlive;
/* The loop depth may change in the middle of a basic block. Since we
scan from end to beginning, we start with the depth at the end of the
current basic block, and adjust as we pass ends and starts of loops. */
loop_depth = basic_block_loop_depth[bnum];
dead = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
live = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
cc0_live = 0;
last_mem_set = 0;
/* Include any notes at the end of the block in the scan.
This is in case the block ends with a call to setjmp. */
while (NEXT_INSN (last) != 0 && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (last)) == NOTE)
{
/* Look for loop boundaries, we are going forward here. */
last = NEXT_INSN (last);
if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (last) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
loop_depth++;
else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (last) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
loop_depth--;
}
if (final)
{
register int i, offset;
REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit;
num_scratch = 0;
maxlive = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
bcopy ((char *) old, (char *) maxlive, regset_bytes);
regs_sometimes_live
= (struct sometimes *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (struct sometimes));
/* Process the regs live at the end of the block.
Enter them in MAXLIVE and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE.
Also mark them as not local to any one basic block. */
for (offset = 0, i = 0; offset < regset_size; offset++)
for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1, i++)
{
if (i == max_regno)
break;
if (old[offset] & bit)
{
reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].offset = offset;
regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].bit = i % REGSET_ELT_BITS;
sometimes_max++;
}
}
}
/* Scan the block an insn at a time from end to beginning. */
for (insn = last; ; insn = prev)
{
prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
{
/* Look for loop boundaries, remembering that we are going
backwards. */
if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
loop_depth++;
else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
loop_depth--;
/* If we have LOOP_DEPTH == 0, there has been a bookkeeping error.
Abort now rather than setting register status incorrectly. */
if (loop_depth == 0)
abort ();
/* If this is a call to `setjmp' et al,
warn if any non-volatile datum is live. */
if (final && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_SETJMP)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
regs_live_at_setjmp[i] |= old[i];
}
}
/* Update the life-status of regs for this insn.
First DEAD gets which regs are set in this insn
then LIVE gets which regs are used in this insn.
Then the regs live before the insn
are those live after, with DEAD regs turned off,
and then LIVE regs turned on. */
else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
{
register int i;
rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX);
int insn_is_dead
= (insn_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old, 0)
/* Don't delete something that refers to volatile storage! */
&& ! INSN_VOLATILE (insn));
int libcall_is_dead
= (insn_is_dead && note != 0
&& libcall_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old, note, insn));
/* If an instruction consists of just dead store(s) on final pass,
"delete" it by turning it into a NOTE of type NOTE_INSN_DELETED.
We could really delete it with delete_insn, but that
can cause trouble for first or last insn in a basic block. */
if (final && insn_is_dead)
{
PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
/* CC0 is now known to be dead. Either this insn used it,
in which case it doesn't anymore, or clobbered it,
so the next insn can't use it. */
cc0_live = 0;
/* If this insn is copying the return value from a library call,
delete the entire library call. */
if (libcall_is_dead)
{
rtx first = XEXP (note, 0);
rtx p = insn;
while (INSN_DELETED_P (first))
first = NEXT_INSN (first);
while (p != first)
{
p = PREV_INSN (p);
PUT_CODE (p, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (p) = 0;
}
}
goto flushed;
}
for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
{
dead[i] = 0; /* Faster than bzero here */
live[i] = 0; /* since regset_size is usually small */
}
/* See if this is an increment or decrement that can be
merged into a following memory address. */
#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
{
register rtx x = PATTERN (insn);
/* Does this instruction increment or decrement a register? */
if (final && GET_CODE (x) == SET
&& GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
&& (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS
|| GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == MINUS)
&& XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0) == SET_DEST (x)
&& GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
/* Ok, look for a following memory ref we can combine with.
If one is found, change the memory ref to a PRE_INC
or PRE_DEC, cancel this insn, and return 1.
Return 0 if nothing has been done. */
&& try_pre_increment_1 (insn))
goto flushed;
}
#endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
/* If this is not the final pass, and this insn is copying the
value of a library call and it's dead, don't scan the
insns that perform the library call, so that the call's
arguments are not marked live. */
if (libcall_is_dead)
{
/* Mark the dest reg as `significant'. */
mark_set_regs (old, dead, PATTERN (insn), NULL_RTX, significant);
insn = XEXP (note, 0);
prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
}
else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
&& SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == stack_pointer_rtx
&& GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == PLUS
&& XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx
&& GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 1)) == CONST_INT)
/* We have an insn to pop a constant amount off the stack.
(Such insns use PLUS regardless of the direction of the stack,
and any insn to adjust the stack by a constant is always a pop.)
These insns, if not dead stores, have no effect on life. */
;
else
{
/* LIVE gets the regs used in INSN;
DEAD gets those set by it. Dead insns don't make anything
live. */
mark_set_regs (old, dead, PATTERN (insn),
final ? insn : NULL_RTX, significant);
/* If an insn doesn't use CC0, it becomes dead since we
assume that every insn clobbers it. So show it dead here;
mark_used_regs will set it live if it is referenced. */
cc0_live = 0;
if (! insn_is_dead)
mark_used_regs (old, live, PATTERN (insn), final, insn);
/* Sometimes we may have inserted something before INSN (such as
a move) when we make an auto-inc. So ensure we will scan
those insns. */
#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
#endif
if (! insn_is_dead && GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
{
register int i;
rtx note;
for (note = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn);
note;
note = XEXP (note, 1))
if (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == USE)
mark_used_regs (old, live, SET_DEST (XEXP (note, 0)),
final, insn);
/* Each call clobbers all call-clobbered regs that are not
global. Note that the function-value reg is a
call-clobbered reg, and mark_set_regs has already had
a chance to handle it. */
for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
if (call_used_regs[i] && ! global_regs[i])
dead[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
/* The stack ptr is used (honorarily) by a CALL insn. */
live[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1
<< (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
/* Calls may also reference any of the global registers,
so they are made live. */
for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
if (global_regs[i])
mark_used_regs (old, live,
gen_rtx (REG, reg_raw_mode[i], i),
final, insn);
/* Calls also clobber memory. */
last_mem_set = 0;
}
/* Update OLD for the registers used or set. */
for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
{
old[i] &= ~dead[i];
old[i] |= live[i];
}
if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN && final)
{
/* Any regs live at the time of a call instruction
must not go in a register clobbered by calls.
Find all regs now live and record this for them. */
register struct sometimes *p = regs_sometimes_live;
for (i = 0; i < sometimes_max; i++, p++)
if (old[p->offset] & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << p->bit))
reg_n_calls_crossed[p->offset * REGSET_ELT_BITS + p->bit]+= 1;
}
}
/* On final pass, add any additional sometimes-live regs
into MAXLIVE and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE.
Also update counts of how many insns each reg is live at. */
if (final)
{
for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
{
register REGSET_ELT_TYPE diff = live[i] & ~maxlive[i];
if (diff)
{
register int regno;
maxlive[i] |= diff;
for (regno = 0; diff && regno < REGSET_ELT_BITS; regno++)
if (diff & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << regno))
{
regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].offset = i;
regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].bit = regno;
diff &= ~ ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << regno);
sometimes_max++;
}
}
}
{
register struct sometimes *p = regs_sometimes_live;
for (i = 0; i < sometimes_max; i++, p++)
{
if (old[p->offset] & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << p->bit))
reg_live_length[p->offset * REGSET_ELT_BITS + p->bit]++;
}
}
}
}
flushed: ;
if (insn == first)
break;
}
if (num_scratch > max_scratch)
max_scratch = num_scratch;
}
/* Return 1 if X (the body of an insn, or part of it) is just dead stores
(SET expressions whose destinations are registers dead after the insn).
NEEDED is the regset that says which regs are alive after the insn.
Unless CALL_OK is non-zero, an insn is needed if it contains a CALL. */
static int
insn_dead_p (x, needed, call_ok)
rtx x;
regset needed;
int call_ok;
{
register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
/* If setting something that's a reg or part of one,
see if that register's altered value will be live. */
if (code == SET)
{
register rtx r = SET_DEST (x);
/* A SET that is a subroutine call cannot be dead. */
if (! call_ok && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == CALL)
return 0;
#ifdef HAVE_cc0
if (GET_CODE (r) == CC0)
return ! cc0_live;
#endif
if (GET_CODE (r) == MEM && last_mem_set && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (r)
&& rtx_equal_p (r, last_mem_set))
return 1;
while (GET_CODE (r) == SUBREG
|| GET_CODE (r) == STRICT_LOW_PART
|| GET_CODE (r) == ZERO_EXTRACT
|| GET_CODE (r) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
r = SUBREG_REG (r);
if (GET_CODE (r) == REG)
{
register int regno = REGNO (r);
register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
register REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit
= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
/* Don't delete insns to set global regs. */
if ((regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno])
/* Make sure insns to set frame pointer aren't deleted. */
|| regno == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
|| regno == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
#endif
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
/* Make sure insns to set arg pointer are never deleted
(if the arg pointer isn't fixed, there will be a USE for
it, so we can treat it normally). */
|| (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
#endif
|| (needed[offset] & bit) != 0)
return 0;
/* If this is a hard register, verify that subsequent words are
not needed. */
if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
{
int n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (r));
while (--n > 0)
if ((needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1
<< ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS))) != 0)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
}
/* If performing several activities,
insn is dead if each activity is individually dead.
Also, CLOBBERs and USEs can be ignored; a CLOBBER or USE
that's inside a PARALLEL doesn't make the insn worth keeping. */
else if (code == PARALLEL)
{
register int i = XVECLEN (x, 0);
for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
{
rtx elt = XVECEXP (x, 0, i);
if (!insn_dead_p (elt, needed, call_ok)
&& GET_CODE (elt) != CLOBBER
&& GET_CODE (elt) != USE)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/* We do not check CLOBBER or USE here.
An insn consisting of just a CLOBBER or just a USE
should not be deleted. */
return 0;
}
/* If X is the pattern of the last insn in a libcall, and assuming X is dead,
return 1 if the entire library call is dead.
This is true if X copies a register (hard or pseudo)
and if the hard return reg of the call insn is dead.
(The caller should have tested the destination of X already for death.)
If this insn doesn't just copy a register, then we don't
have an ordinary libcall. In that case, cse could not have
managed to substitute the source for the dest later on,
so we can assume the libcall is dead.
NEEDED is the bit vector of pseudoregs live before this insn.
NOTE is the REG_RETVAL note of the insn. INSN is the insn itself. */
static int
libcall_dead_p (x, needed, note, insn)
rtx x;
regset needed;
rtx note;
rtx insn;
{
register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
if (code == SET)
{
register rtx r = SET_SRC (x);
if (GET_CODE (r) == REG)
{
rtx call = XEXP (note, 0);
register int i;
/* Find the call insn. */
while (call != insn && GET_CODE (call) != CALL_INSN)
call = NEXT_INSN (call);
/* If there is none, do nothing special,
since ordinary death handling can understand these insns. */
if (call == insn)
return 0;
/* See if the hard reg holding the value is dead.
If this is a PARALLEL, find the call within it. */
call = PATTERN (call);
if (GET_CODE (call) == PARALLEL)
{
for (i = XVECLEN (call, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (call, 0, i)) == SET
&& GET_CODE (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (call, 0, i))) == CALL)
break;
/* This may be a library call that is returning a value
via invisible pointer. Do nothing special, since
ordinary death handling can understand these insns. */
if (i < 0)
return 0;
call = XVECEXP (call, 0, i);
}
return insn_dead_p (call, needed, 1);
}
}
return 1;
}
/* Return 1 if register REGNO was used before it was set.
In other words, if it is live at function entry.
Don't count global register variables, though. */
int
regno_uninitialized (regno)
int regno;
{
if (n_basic_blocks == 0
|| (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno]))
return 0;
return (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS)));
}
/* 1 if register REGNO was alive at a place where `setjmp' was called
and was set more than once or is an argument.
Such regs may be clobbered by `longjmp'. */
int
regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (regno)
int regno;
{
if (n_basic_blocks == 0)
return 0;
return ((reg_n_sets[regno] > 1
|| (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))))
&& (regs_live_at_setjmp[regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))));
}
/* Process the registers that are set within X.
Their bits are set to 1 in the regset DEAD,
because they are dead prior to this insn.
If INSN is nonzero, it is the insn being processed
and the fact that it is nonzero implies this is the FINAL pass
in propagate_block. In this case, various info about register
usage is stored, LOG_LINKS fields of insns are set up. */
static void
mark_set_regs (needed, dead, x, insn, significant)
regset needed;
regset dead;
rtx x;
rtx insn;
regset significant;
{
register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
mark_set_1 (needed, dead, x, insn, significant);
else if (code == PARALLEL)
{
register int i;
for (i = XVECLEN (x, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
code = GET_CODE (XVECEXP (x, 0, i));
if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
mark_set_1 (needed, dead, XVECEXP (x, 0, i), insn, significant);
}
}
}
/* Process a single SET rtx, X. */
static void
mark_set_1 (needed, dead, x, insn, significant)
regset needed;
regset dead;
rtx x;
rtx insn;
regset significant;
{
register int regno;
register rtx reg = SET_DEST (x);
/* Modifying just one hardware register of a multi-reg value
or just a byte field of a register
does not mean the value from before this insn is now dead.
But it does mean liveness of that register at the end of the block
is significant.
Within mark_set_1, however, we treat it as if the register is
indeed modified. mark_used_regs will, however, also treat this
register as being used. Thus, we treat these insns as setting a
new value for the register as a function of its old value. This
cases LOG_LINKS to be made appropriately and this will help combine. */
while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
|| GET_CODE (reg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
|| GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
/* If we are writing into memory or into a register mentioned in the
address of the last thing stored into memory, show we don't know
what the last store was. If we are writing memory, save the address
unless it is volatile. */
if (GET_CODE (reg) == MEM
|| (GET_CODE (reg) == REG
&& last_mem_set != 0 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, last_mem_set)))
last_mem_set = 0;
if (GET_CODE (reg) == MEM && ! side_effects_p (reg)
/* There are no REG_INC notes for SP, so we can't assume we'll see
everything that invalidates it. To be safe, don't eliminate any
stores though SP; none of them should be redundant anyway. */
&& ! reg_mentioned_p (stack_pointer_rtx, reg))
last_mem_set = reg;
if (GET_CODE (reg) == REG
&& (regno = REGNO (reg), regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
&& regno != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
#endif
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
&& ! (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
#endif
&& ! (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno]))
/* && regno != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM) -- let's try without this. */
{
register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
register REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit
= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
REGSET_ELT_TYPE all_needed = (needed[offset] & bit);
REGSET_ELT_TYPE some_needed = (needed[offset] & bit);
/* Mark it as a significant register for this basic block. */
if (significant)
significant[offset] |= bit;
/* Mark it as as dead before this insn. */
dead[offset] |= bit;
/* A hard reg in a wide mode may really be multiple registers.
If so, mark all of them just like the first. */
if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
{
int n;
/* Nothing below is needed for the stack pointer; get out asap.
Eg, log links aren't needed, since combine won't use them. */
if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
return;
n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
while (--n > 0)
{
if (significant)
significant[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
dead[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
some_needed
|= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
all_needed
&= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
}
}
/* Additional data to record if this is the final pass. */
if (insn)
{
register rtx y = reg_next_use[regno];
register int blocknum = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
/* If this is a hard reg, record this function uses the reg. */
if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
{
register int i;
int endregno = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
{
/* The next use is no longer "next", since a store
intervenes. */
reg_next_use[i] = 0;
regs_ever_live[i] = 1;
reg_n_sets[i]++;
}
}
else
{
/* The next use is no longer "next", since a store
intervenes. */
reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
/* Keep track of which basic blocks each reg appears in. */
if (reg_basic_block[regno] == REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN)
reg_basic_block[regno] = blocknum;
else if (reg_basic_block[regno] != blocknum)
reg_basic_block[regno] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
/* Count (weighted) references, stores, etc. This counts a
register twice if it is modified, but that is correct. */
reg_n_sets[regno]++;
reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
/* The insns where a reg is live are normally counted
elsewhere, but we want the count to include the insn
where the reg is set, and the normal counting mechanism
would not count it. */
reg_live_length[regno]++;
}
if (all_needed)
{
/* Make a logical link from the next following insn
that uses this register, back to this insn.
The following insns have already been processed.
We don't build a LOG_LINK for hard registers containing
in ASM_OPERANDs. If these registers get replaced,
we might wind up changing the semantics of the insn,
even if reload can make what appear to be valid assignments
later. */
if (y && (BLOCK_NUM (y) == blocknum)
&& (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
|| asm_noperands (PATTERN (y)) < 0))
LOG_LINKS (y)
= gen_rtx (INSN_LIST, VOIDmode, insn, LOG_LINKS (y));
}
else if (! some_needed)
{
/* Note that dead stores have already been deleted when possible
If we get here, we have found a dead store that cannot
be eliminated (because the same insn does something useful).
Indicate this by marking the reg being set as dying here. */
REG_NOTES (insn)
= gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
reg_n_deaths[REGNO (reg)]++;
}
else
{
/* This is a case where we have a multi-word hard register
and some, but not all, of the words of the register are
needed in subsequent insns. Write REG_UNUSED notes
for those parts that were not needed. This case should
be rare. */
int i;
for (i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg)) - 1;
i >= 0; i--)
if ((needed[(regno + i) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1
<< ((regno + i) % REGSET_ELT_BITS))) == 0)
REG_NOTES (insn)
= gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED,
gen_rtx (REG, reg_raw_mode[regno + i],
regno + i),
REG_NOTES (insn));
}
}
}
else if (GET_CODE (reg) == REG)
reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
/* If this is the last pass and this is a SCRATCH, show it will be dying
here and count it. */
else if (GET_CODE (reg) == SCRATCH && insn != 0)
{
REG_NOTES (insn)
= gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
num_scratch++;
}
}
#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
/* X is a MEM found in INSN. See if we can convert it into an auto-increment
reference. */
static void
find_auto_inc (needed, x, insn)
regset needed;
rtx x;
rtx insn;
{
rtx addr = XEXP (x, 0);
HOST_WIDE_INT offset = 0;
rtx set;
/* Here we detect use of an index register which might be good for
postincrement, postdecrement, preincrement, or predecrement. */
if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS && GET_CODE (XEXP (addr, 1)) == CONST_INT)
offset = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1)), addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
if (GET_CODE (addr) == REG)
{
register rtx y;
register int size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x));
rtx use;
rtx incr;
int regno = REGNO (addr);
/* Is the next use an increment that might make auto-increment? */
if ((incr = reg_next_use[regno]) != 0
&& (set = single_set (incr)) != 0
&& GET_CODE (set) == SET
&& BLOCK_NUM (incr) == BLOCK_NUM (insn)
/* Can't add side effects to jumps; if reg is spilled and
reloaded, there's no way to store back the altered value. */
&& GET_CODE (insn) != JUMP_INSN
&& (y = SET_SRC (set), GET_CODE (y) == PLUS)
&& XEXP (y, 0) == addr
&& GET_CODE (XEXP (y, 1)) == CONST_INT
&& (0
#ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
|| (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size && offset == 0)
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
|| (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == - size && offset == 0)
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
|| (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size && offset == size)
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
|| (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == - size && offset == - size)
#endif
)
/* Make sure this reg appears only once in this insn. */
&& (use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), addr, offset),
use != 0 && use != (rtx) 1))
{
rtx q = SET_DEST (set);
enum rtx_code inc_code = (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size
? (offset ? PRE_INC : POST_INC)
: (offset ? PRE_DEC : POST_DEC));
if (dead_or_set_p (incr, addr))
{
/* This is the simple case. Try to make the auto-inc. If
we can't, we are done. Otherwise, we will do any
needed updates below. */
if (! validate_change (insn, &XEXP (x, 0),
gen_rtx (inc_code, Pmode, addr),
0))
return;
}
else if (GET_CODE (q) == REG
/* PREV_INSN used here to check the semi-open interval
[insn,incr). */
&& ! reg_used_between_p (q, PREV_INSN (insn), incr))
{
/* We have *p followed sometime later by q = p+size.
Both p and q must be live afterward,
and q is not used between INSN and it's assignment.
Change it to q = p, ...*q..., q = q+size.
Then fall into the usual case. */
rtx insns, temp;
start_sequence ();
emit_move_insn (q, addr);
insns = get_insns ();
end_sequence ();
/* If anything in INSNS have UID's that don't fit within the
extra space we allocate earlier, we can't make this auto-inc.
This should never happen. */
for (temp = insns; temp; temp = NEXT_INSN (temp))
{
if (INSN_UID (temp) > max_uid_for_flow)
return;
BLOCK_NUM (temp) = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
}
/* If we can't make the auto-inc, or can't make the
replacement into Y, exit. There's no point in making
the change below if we can't do the auto-inc and doing
so is not correct in the pre-inc case. */
validate_change (insn, &XEXP (x, 0),
gen_rtx (inc_code, Pmode, q),
1);
validate_change (incr, &XEXP (y, 0), q, 1);
if (! apply_change_group ())
return;
/* We now know we'll be doing this change, so emit the
new insn(s) and do the updates. */
emit_insns_before (insns, insn);
if (basic_block_head[BLOCK_NUM (insn)] == insn)
basic_block_head[BLOCK_NUM (insn)] = insns;
/* INCR will become a NOTE and INSN won't contain a
use of ADDR. If a use of ADDR was just placed in
the insn before INSN, make that the next use.
Otherwise, invalidate it. */
if (GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (insn)) == INSN
&& GET_CODE (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (insn))) == SET
&& SET_SRC (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (insn))) == addr)
reg_next_use[regno] = PREV_INSN (insn);
else
reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
addr = q;
regno = REGNO (q);
/* REGNO is now used in INCR which is below INSN, but
it previously wasn't live here. If we don't mark
it as needed, we'll put a REG_DEAD note for it
on this insn, which is incorrect. */
needed[regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
/* If there are any calls between INSN and INCR, show
that REGNO now crosses them. */
for (temp = insn; temp != incr; temp = NEXT_INSN (temp))
if (GET_CODE (temp) == CALL_INSN)
reg_n_calls_crossed[regno]++;
}
else
return;
/* If we haven't returned, it means we were able to make the
auto-inc, so update the status. First, record that this insn
has an implicit side effect. */
REG_NOTES (insn)
= gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_INC, addr, REG_NOTES (insn));
/* Modify the old increment-insn to simply copy
the already-incremented value of our register. */
if (! validate_change (incr, &SET_SRC (set), addr, 0))
abort ();
/* If that makes it a no-op (copying the register into itself) delete
it so it won't appear to be a "use" and a "set" of this
register. */
if (SET_DEST (set) == addr)
{
PUT_CODE (incr, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (incr) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (incr) = 0;
}
if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
{
/* Count an extra reference to the reg. When a reg is
incremented, spilling it is worse, so we want to make
that less likely. */
reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
/* Count the increment as a setting of the register,
even though it isn't a SET in rtl. */
reg_n_sets[regno]++;
}
}
}
}
#endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
/* Scan expression X and store a 1-bit in LIVE for each reg it uses.
This is done assuming the registers needed from X
are those that have 1-bits in NEEDED.
On the final pass, FINAL is 1. This means try for autoincrement
and count the uses and deaths of each pseudo-reg.
INSN is the containing instruction. If INSN is dead, this function is not
called. */
static void
mark_used_regs (needed, live, x, final, insn)
regset needed;
regset live;
rtx x;
int final;
rtx insn;
{
register RTX_CODE code;
register int regno;
int i;
retry:
code = GET_CODE (x);
switch (code)
{
case LABEL_REF:
case SYMBOL_REF:
case CONST_INT:
case CONST:
case CONST_DOUBLE:
case PC:
case ADDR_VEC:
case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
case ASM_INPUT:
return;
#ifdef HAVE_cc0
case CC0:
cc0_live = 1;
return;
#endif
case CLOBBER:
/* If we are clobbering a MEM, mark any registers inside the address
as being used. */
if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == MEM)
mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), final, insn);
return;
case MEM:
/* Invalidate the data for the last MEM stored. We could do this only
if the addresses conflict, but this doesn't seem worthwhile. */
last_mem_set = 0;
#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
if (final)
find_auto_inc (needed, x, insn);
#endif
break;
case SUBREG:
if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == REG
&& REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
&& (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
!= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))))
reg_changes_size[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))] = 1;
/* While we're here, optimize this case. */
x = SUBREG_REG (x);
/* In case the SUBREG is not of a register, don't optimize */
if (GET_CODE (x) != REG)
{
mark_used_regs (needed, live, x, final, insn);
return;
}
/* ... fall through ... */
case REG:
/* See a register other than being set
=> mark it as needed. */
regno = REGNO (x);
{
register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
register REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit
= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
REGSET_ELT_TYPE all_needed = needed[offset] & bit;
REGSET_ELT_TYPE some_needed = needed[offset] & bit;
live[offset] |= bit;
/* A hard reg in a wide mode may really be multiple registers.
If so, mark all of them just like the first. */
if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
{
int n;
/* For stack ptr or fixed arg pointer,
nothing below can be necessary, so waste no more time. */
if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
|| regno == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
#endif
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
|| (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
#endif
|| regno == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
{
/* If this is a register we are going to try to eliminate,
don't mark it live here. If we are successful in
eliminating it, it need not be live unless it is used for
pseudos, in which case it will have been set live when
it was allocated to the pseudos. If the register will not
be eliminated, reload will set it live at that point. */
if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, regno))
regs_ever_live[regno] = 1;
return;
}
/* No death notes for global register variables;
their values are live after this function exits. */
if (global_regs[regno])
{
if (final)
reg_next_use[regno] = insn;
return;
}
n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
while (--n > 0)
{
live[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
some_needed
|= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
all_needed
&= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
}
}
if (final)
{
/* Record where each reg is used, so when the reg
is set we know the next insn that uses it. */
reg_next_use[regno] = insn;
if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
{
/* If a hard reg is being used,
record that this function does use it. */
i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
if (i == 0)
i = 1;
do
regs_ever_live[regno + --i] = 1;
while (i > 0);
}
else
{
/* Keep track of which basic block each reg appears in. */
register int blocknum = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
if (reg_basic_block[regno] == REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN)
reg_basic_block[regno] = blocknum;
else if (reg_basic_block[regno] != blocknum)
reg_basic_block[regno] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
/* Count (weighted) number of uses of each reg. */
reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
}
/* Record and count the insns in which a reg dies.
If it is used in this insn and was dead below the insn
then it dies in this insn. If it was set in this insn,
we do not make a REG_DEAD note; likewise if we already
made such a note. */
if (! all_needed
&& ! dead_or_set_p (insn, x)
#if 0
&& (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || ! fixed_regs[regno])
#endif
)
{
/* Check for the case where the register dying partially
overlaps the register set by this insn. */
if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
&& HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) > 1)
{
int n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
while (--n >= 0)
some_needed |= dead_or_set_regno_p (insn, regno + n);
}
/* If none of the words in X is needed, make a REG_DEAD
note. Otherwise, we must make partial REG_DEAD notes. */
if (! some_needed)
{
REG_NOTES (insn)
= gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, x, REG_NOTES (insn));
reg_n_deaths[regno]++;
}
else
{
int i;
/* Don't make a REG_DEAD note for a part of a register
that is set in the insn. */
for (i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) - 1;
i >= 0; i--)
if ((needed[(regno + i) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
& ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1
<< ((regno + i) % REGSET_ELT_BITS))) == 0
&& ! dead_or_set_regno_p (insn, regno + i))
REG_NOTES (insn)
= gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
gen_rtx (REG, reg_raw_mode[regno + i],
regno + i),
REG_NOTES (insn));
}
}
}
}
return;
case SET:
{
register rtx testreg = SET_DEST (x);
int mark_dest = 0;
/* If storing into MEM, don't show it as being used. But do
show the address as being used. */
if (GET_CODE (testreg) == MEM)
{
#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
if (final)
find_auto_inc (needed, testreg, insn);
#endif
mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (testreg, 0), final, insn);
mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_SRC (x), final, insn);
return;
}
/* Storing in STRICT_LOW_PART is like storing in a reg
in that this SET might be dead, so ignore it in TESTREG.
but in some other ways it is like using the reg.
Storing in a SUBREG or a bit field is like storing the entire
register in that if the register's value is not used
then this SET is not needed. */
while (GET_CODE (testreg) == STRICT_LOW_PART
|| GET_CODE (testreg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
|| GET_CODE (testreg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
|| GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG)
{
if (GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG
&& GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (testreg)) == REG
&& REGNO (SUBREG_REG (testreg)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
&& (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (testreg))
!= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (testreg)))))
reg_changes_size[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (testreg))] = 1;
/* Modifying a single register in an alternate mode
does not use any of the old value. But these other
ways of storing in a register do use the old value. */
if (GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG
&& !(REG_SIZE (SUBREG_REG (testreg)) > REG_SIZE (testreg)))
;
else
mark_dest = 1;
testreg = XEXP (testreg, 0);
}
/* If this is a store into a register,
recursively scan the value being stored. */
if (GET_CODE (testreg) == REG
&& (regno = REGNO (testreg), regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
&& regno != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
#endif
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
&& ! (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
#endif
)
/* We used to exclude global_regs here, but that seems wrong.
Storing in them is like storing in mem. */
{
mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_SRC (x), final, insn);
if (mark_dest)
mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_DEST (x), final, insn);
return;
}
}
break;
case RETURN:
/* If exiting needs the right stack value, consider this insn as
using the stack pointer. In any event, consider it as using
all global registers. */
#ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
|| (! FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED && flag_omit_frame_pointer))
#endif
live[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
if (global_regs[i])
live[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
|= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
break;
}
/* Recursively scan the operands of this expression. */
{
register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
register int i;
for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (fmt[i] == 'e')
{
/* Tail recursive case: save a function call level. */
if (i == 0)
{
x = XEXP (x, 0);
goto retry;
}
mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (x, i), final, insn);
}
else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
{
register int j;
for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
mark_used_regs (needed, live, XVECEXP (x, i, j), final, insn);
}
}
}
}
#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
static int
try_pre_increment_1 (insn)
rtx insn;
{
/* Find the next use of this reg. If in same basic block,
make it do pre-increment or pre-decrement if appropriate. */
rtx x = PATTERN (insn);
HOST_WIDE_INT amount = ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS ? 1 : -1)
* INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)));
int regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (x));
rtx y = reg_next_use[regno];
if (y != 0
&& BLOCK_NUM (y) == BLOCK_NUM (insn)
/* Don't do this if the reg dies, or gets set in y; a standard addressing
mode would be better. */
&& ! dead_or_set_p (y, SET_DEST (x))
&& try_pre_increment (y, SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)),
amount))
{
/* We have found a suitable auto-increment
and already changed insn Y to do it.
So flush this increment-instruction. */
PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
/* Count a reference to this reg for the increment
insn we are deleting. When a reg is incremented.
spilling it is worse, so we want to make that
less likely. */
if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
{
reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
reg_n_sets[regno]++;
}
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Try to change INSN so that it does pre-increment or pre-decrement
addressing on register REG in order to add AMOUNT to REG.
AMOUNT is negative for pre-decrement.
Returns 1 if the change could be made.
This checks all about the validity of the result of modifying INSN. */
static int
try_pre_increment (insn, reg, amount)
rtx insn, reg;
HOST_WIDE_INT amount;
{
register rtx use;
/* Nonzero if we can try to make a pre-increment or pre-decrement.
For example, addl $4,r1; movl (r1),... can become movl +(r1),... */
int pre_ok = 0;
/* Nonzero if we can try to make a post-increment or post-decrement.
For example, addl $4,r1; movl -4(r1),... can become movl (r1)+,...
It is possible for both PRE_OK and POST_OK to be nonzero if the machine
supports both pre-inc and post-inc, or both pre-dec and post-dec. */
int post_ok = 0;
/* Nonzero if the opportunity actually requires post-inc or post-dec. */
int do_post = 0;
/* From the sign of increment, see which possibilities are conceivable
on this target machine. */
#ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
if (amount > 0)
pre_ok = 1;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
if (amount > 0)
post_ok = 1;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
if (amount < 0)
pre_ok = 1;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
if (amount < 0)
post_ok = 1;
#endif
if (! (pre_ok || post_ok))
return 0;
/* It is not safe to add a side effect to a jump insn
because if the incremented register is spilled and must be reloaded
there would be no way to store the incremented value back in memory. */
if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
return 0;
use = 0;
if (pre_ok)
use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), reg, 0);
if (post_ok && (use == 0 || use == (rtx) 1))
{
use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), reg, -amount);
do_post = 1;
}
if (use == 0 || use == (rtx) 1)
return 0;
if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (use)) != (amount > 0 ? amount : - amount))
return 0;
/* See if this combination of instruction and addressing mode exists. */
if (! validate_change (insn, &XEXP (use, 0),
gen_rtx (amount > 0
? (do_post ? POST_INC : PRE_INC)
: (do_post ? POST_DEC : PRE_DEC),
Pmode, reg), 0))
return 0;
/* Record that this insn now has an implicit side effect on X. */
REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_INC, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
return 1;
}
#endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
/* Find the place in the rtx X where REG is used as a memory address.
Return the MEM rtx that so uses it.
If PLUSCONST is nonzero, search instead for a memory address equivalent to
(plus REG (const_int PLUSCONST)).
If such an address does not appear, return 0.
If REG appears more than once, or is used other than in such an address,
return (rtx)1. */
static rtx
find_use_as_address (x, reg, plusconst)
register rtx x;
rtx reg;
HOST_WIDE_INT plusconst;
{
enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
register int i;
register rtx value = 0;
register rtx tem;
if (code == MEM && XEXP (x, 0) == reg && plusconst == 0)
return x;
if (code == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
&& XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == reg
&& GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
&& INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == plusconst)
return x;
if (code == SIGN_EXTRACT || code == ZERO_EXTRACT)
{
/* If REG occurs inside a MEM used in a bit-field reference,
that is unacceptable. */
if (find_use_as_address (XEXP (x, 0), reg, 0) != 0)
return (rtx) (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1;
}
if (x == reg)
return (rtx) (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1;
for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (fmt[i] == 'e')
{
tem = find_use_as_address (XEXP (x, i), reg, plusconst);
if (value == 0)
value = tem;
else if (tem != 0)
return (rtx) (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1;
}
if (fmt[i] == 'E')
{
register int j;
for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
{
tem = find_use_as_address (XVECEXP (x, i, j), reg, plusconst);
if (value == 0)
value = tem;
else if (tem != 0)
return (rtx) (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1;
}
}
}
return value;
}
/* Write information about registers and basic blocks into FILE.
This is part of making a debugging dump. */
void
dump_flow_info (file)
FILE *file;
{
register int i;
static char *reg_class_names[] = REG_CLASS_NAMES;
fprintf (file, "%d registers.\n", max_regno);
for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
if (reg_n_refs[i])
{
enum reg_class class, altclass;
fprintf (file, "\nRegister %d used %d times across %d insns",
i, reg_n_refs[i], reg_live_length[i]);
if (reg_basic_block[i] >= 0)
fprintf (file, " in block %d", reg_basic_block[i]);
if (reg_n_deaths[i] != 1)
fprintf (file, "; dies in %d places", reg_n_deaths[i]);
if (reg_n_calls_crossed[i] == 1)
fprintf (file, "; crosses 1 call");
else if (reg_n_calls_crossed[i])
fprintf (file, "; crosses %d calls", reg_n_calls_crossed[i]);
if (PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i) != UNITS_PER_WORD)
fprintf (file, "; %d bytes", PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i));
class = reg_preferred_class (i);
altclass = reg_alternate_class (i);
if (class != GENERAL_REGS || altclass != ALL_REGS)
{
if (altclass == ALL_REGS || class == ALL_REGS)
fprintf (file, "; pref %s", reg_class_names[(int) class]);
else if (altclass == NO_REGS)
fprintf (file, "; %s or none", reg_class_names[(int) class]);
else
fprintf (file, "; pref %s, else %s",
reg_class_names[(int) class],
reg_class_names[(int) altclass]);
}
if (REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (i))
fprintf (file, "; pointer");
fprintf (file, ".\n");
}
fprintf (file, "\n%d basic blocks.\n", n_basic_blocks);
for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
{
register rtx head, jump;
register int regno;
fprintf (file, "\nBasic block %d: first insn %d, last %d.\n",
i,
INSN_UID (basic_block_head[i]),
INSN_UID (basic_block_end[i]));
/* The control flow graph's storage is freed
now when flow_analysis returns.
Don't try to print it if it is gone. */
if (basic_block_drops_in)
{
fprintf (file, "Reached from blocks: ");
head = basic_block_head[i];
if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
for (jump = LABEL_REFS (head);
jump != head;
jump = LABEL_NEXTREF (jump))
{
register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (CONTAINING_INSN (jump));
fprintf (file, " %d", from_block);
}
if (basic_block_drops_in[i])
fprintf (file, " previous");
}
fprintf (file, "\nRegisters live at start:");
for (regno = 0; regno < max_regno; regno++)
{
register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
register REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit
= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
if (basic_block_live_at_start[i][offset] & bit)
fprintf (file, " %d", regno);
}
fprintf (file, "\n");
}
fprintf (file, "\n");
}
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