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513 lines
12 KiB
Groff
513 lines
12 KiB
Groff
.\" $NetBSD: editrc.5,v 1.20 2006/08/21 12:45:30 christos Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1997-2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This file was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Luke Mewburn.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
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.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd October 18, 2003
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.Os
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.Dt EDITRC 5
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm editrc
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.Nd configuration file for editline library
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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file defines various settings to be used by the
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.Xr editline 3
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library.
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.Pp
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The format of each line is:
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.Dl [prog:]command [arg [...]]
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.Pp
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.Ar command
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is one of the
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.Xr editline 3
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builtin commands.
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Refer to
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.Sx BUILTIN COMMANDS
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for more information.
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.Pp
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.Ar prog
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is the program name string that a program defines when it calls
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.Xr el_init 3
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to set up
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.Xr editline 3 ,
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which is usually
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.Va argv[0] .
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.Ar command
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will be executed for any program which matches
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.Ar prog .
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.Pp
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.Ar prog
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may also be a
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.Xr regex 3
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style
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regular expression, in which case
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.Ar command
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will be executed for any program that matches the regular expression.
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.Pp
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If
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.Ar prog
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is absent,
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.Ar command
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is executed for all programs.
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.Sh BUILTIN COMMANDS
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The
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.Nm editline
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library has some builtin commands, which affect the way
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that the line editing and history functions operate.
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These are based on similar named builtins present in the
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.Xr tcsh 1
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shell.
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.Pp
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The following builtin commands are available:
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.Bl -tag -width 4n
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.It Ic bind Xo
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.Op Fl a
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.Op Fl e
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.Op Fl k
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.Op Fl l
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.Op Fl r
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.Op Fl s
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.Op Fl v
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.Op Ar key Op Ar command
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.Xc
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Without options, list all bound keys, and the editor command to which
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each is bound.
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If
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.Ar key
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is supplied, show the bindings for
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.Ar key .
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If
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.Ar key command
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is supplied, bind
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.Ar command
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to
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.Ar key .
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Options include:
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.Bl -tag -width 4n
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.It Fl e
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Bind all keys to the standard GNU Emacs-like bindings.
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.It Fl v
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Bind all keys to the standard
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.Xr vi 1 Ns -like
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bindings.
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.It Fl a
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List or change key bindings in the
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.Xr vi 1
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mode alternate (command mode) key map.
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.It Fl k
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.Ar key
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is interpreted as a symbolic arrow key name, which may be one of
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.Sq up ,
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.Sq down ,
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.Sq left
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or
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.Sq right .
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.It Fl l
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List all editor commands and a short description of each.
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.It Fl r
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Remove a key's binding.
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.It Fl s
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.Ar command
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is taken as a literal string and treated as terminal input when
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.Ar key
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is typed.
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Bound keys in
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.Ar command
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are themselves reinterpreted, and this continues for ten levels of
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interpretation.
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.El
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.Pp
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.Ar command
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may be one of the commands documented in
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.Sx "EDITOR COMMANDS"
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below, or another key.
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.Pp
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.Ar key
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and
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.Ar command
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can contain control characters of the form
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.Sm off
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.Sq No ^ Ar character
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.Sm on
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(e.g.\&
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.Sq ^A ) ,
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and the following backslashed escape sequences:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -compact -offset indent -width 4n
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.It Ic \ea
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Bell
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.It Ic \eb
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Backspace
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.It Ic \ee
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Escape
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.It Ic \ef
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Formfeed
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.It Ic \en
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Newline
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.It Ic \er
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Carriage return
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.It Ic \et
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Horizontal tab
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.It Ic \ev
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Vertical tab
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.Sm off
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.It Sy \e Ar nnn
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.Sm on
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The ASCII character corresponding to the octal number
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.Ar nnn .
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.El
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.Pp
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.Sq \e
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nullifies the special meaning of the following character,
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if it has any, notably
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.Sq \e
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and
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.Sq ^ .
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.It Ic echotc Xo
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.Op Fl sv
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.Ar arg
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.Ar ...
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.Xc
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Exercise terminal capabilities given in
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.Ar arg Ar ... .
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If
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.Ar arg
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is
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.Sq baud ,
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.Sq cols ,
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.Sq lines ,
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.Sq rows ,
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.Sq meta or
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.Sq tabs ,
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the value of that capability is printed, with
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.Dq yes
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or
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.Dq no
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indicating that the terminal does or does not have that capability.
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.Pp
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.Fl s
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returns an empty string for non-existent capabilities, rather than
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causing an error.
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.Fl v
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causes messages to be verbose.
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.It Ic edit Op Cm on | off
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Enable or disable the
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.Nm editline
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functionality in a program.
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.It Ic history Ar list | Ar size Dv n | Ar unique Dv n
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The
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.Ar list
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command lists all entries in the history.
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The
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.Ar size
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command sets the history size to
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.Dv n
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entries.
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The
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.Ar unique
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command controls if history should keep duplicate entries.
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If
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.Dv n
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is non zero, only keep unique history entries.
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If
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.Dv n
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is zero, then keep all entries (the default).
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.It Ic telltc
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List the values of all the terminal capabilities (see
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.Xr termcap 5 ) .
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.It Ic settc Ar cap Ar val
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Set the terminal capability
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.Ar cap
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to
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.Ar val ,
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as defined in
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.Xr termcap 5 .
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No sanity checking is done.
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.It Ic setty Xo
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.Op Fl a
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.Op Fl d
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.Op Fl q
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.Op Fl x
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.Op Ar +mode
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.Op Ar -mode
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.Op Ar mode
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.Op Ar char=c
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.Xc
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Control which tty modes that
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.Nm
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will not allow the user to change.
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.Fl d ,
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.Fl q
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or
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.Fl x
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tells
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.Ic setty
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to act on the
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.Sq edit ,
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.Sq quote
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or
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.Sq execute
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set of tty modes respectively; defaulting to
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.Fl x .
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.Pp
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Without other arguments,
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.Ic setty
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lists the modes in the chosen set which are fixed on
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.Pq Sq +mode
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or off
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.Pq Sq -mode .
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.Fl a
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lists all tty modes in the chosen set regardless of the setting.
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With
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.Ar +mode ,
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.Ar -mode
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or
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.Ar mode ,
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fixes
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.Ar mode
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on or off or removes control of
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.Ar mode
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in the chosen set.
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.Pp
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.Ic Setty
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can also be used to set tty characters to particular values using
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.Ar char=value .
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If
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.Ar value
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is empty
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then the character is set to
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.Dv _POSIX_VDISABLE .
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.El
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.Sh EDITOR COMMANDS
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The following editor commands are available for use in key bindings:
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.\" Section automatically generated with makelist
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.Bl -tag -width 4n
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.It Ic vi-paste-next
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Vi paste previous deletion to the right of the cursor.
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.It Ic vi-paste-prev
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Vi paste previous deletion to the left of the cursor.
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.It Ic vi-prev-space-word
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Vi move to the previous space delimited word.
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.It Ic vi-prev-word
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Vi move to the previous word.
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.It Ic vi-next-space-word
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Vi move to the next space delimited word.
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.It Ic vi-next-word
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Vi move to the next word.
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.It Ic vi-change-case
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Vi change case of character under the cursor and advance one character.
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.It Ic vi-change-meta
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Vi change prefix command.
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.It Ic vi-insert-at-bol
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Vi enter insert mode at the beginning of line.
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.It Ic vi-replace-char
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Vi replace character under the cursor with the next character typed.
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.It Ic vi-replace-mode
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Vi enter replace mode.
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.It Ic vi-substitute-char
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Vi replace character under the cursor and enter insert mode.
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.It Ic vi-substitute-line
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Vi substitute entire line.
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.It Ic vi-change-to-eol
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Vi change to end of line.
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.It Ic vi-insert
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Vi enter insert mode.
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.It Ic vi-add
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Vi enter insert mode after the cursor.
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.It Ic vi-add-at-eol
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Vi enter insert mode at end of line.
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.It Ic vi-delete-meta
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Vi delete prefix command.
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.It Ic vi-end-word
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Vi move to the end of the current space delimited word.
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.It Ic vi-to-end-word
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Vi move to the end of the current word.
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.It Ic vi-undo
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Vi undo last change.
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.It Ic vi-command-mode
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Vi enter command mode (use alternative key bindings).
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.It Ic vi-zero
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Vi move to the beginning of line.
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.It Ic vi-delete-prev-char
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Vi move to previous character (backspace).
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.It Ic vi-list-or-eof
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Vi list choices for completion or indicate end of file if empty line.
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.It Ic vi-kill-line-prev
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Vi cut from beginning of line to cursor.
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.It Ic vi-search-prev
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Vi search history previous.
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.It Ic vi-search-next
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Vi search history next.
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.It Ic vi-repeat-search-next
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Vi repeat current search in the same search direction.
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.It Ic vi-repeat-search-prev
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Vi repeat current search in the opposite search direction.
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.It Ic vi-next-char
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Vi move to the character specified next.
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.It Ic vi-prev-char
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Vi move to the character specified previous.
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.It Ic vi-to-next-char
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Vi move up to the character specified next.
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.It Ic vi-to-prev-char
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Vi move up to the character specified previous.
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.It Ic vi-repeat-next-char
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Vi repeat current character search in the same search direction.
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.It Ic vi-repeat-prev-char
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Vi repeat current character search in the opposite search direction.
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.It Ic em-delete-or-list
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Delete character under cursor or list completions if at end of line.
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.It Ic em-delete-next-word
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Cut from cursor to end of current word.
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.It Ic em-yank
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Paste cut buffer at cursor position.
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.It Ic em-kill-line
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Cut the entire line and save in cut buffer.
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.It Ic em-kill-region
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Cut area between mark and cursor and save in cut buffer.
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.It Ic em-copy-region
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Copy area between mark and cursor to cut buffer.
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.It Ic em-gosmacs-transpose
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Exchange the two characters before the cursor.
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.It Ic em-next-word
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Move next to end of current word.
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.It Ic em-upper-case
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Uppercase the characters from cursor to end of current word.
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.It Ic em-capitol-case
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Capitalize the characters from cursor to end of current word.
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.It Ic em-lower-case
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Lowercase the characters from cursor to end of current word.
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.It Ic em-set-mark
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Set the mark at cursor.
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.It Ic em-exchange-mark
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Exchange the cursor and mark.
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.It Ic em-universal-argument
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Universal argument (argument times 4).
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.It Ic em-meta-next
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Add 8th bit to next character typed.
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.It Ic em-toggle-overwrite
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Switch from insert to overwrite mode or vice versa.
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.It Ic em-copy-prev-word
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Copy current word to cursor.
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.It Ic em-inc-search-next
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Emacs incremental next search.
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.It Ic em-inc-search-prev
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Emacs incremental reverse search.
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.It Ic ed-end-of-file
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Indicate end of file.
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.It Ic ed-insert
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Add character to the line.
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.It Ic ed-delete-prev-word
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Delete from beginning of current word to cursor.
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.It Ic ed-delete-next-char
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Delete character under cursor.
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.It Ic ed-kill-line
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Cut to the end of line.
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.It Ic ed-move-to-end
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Move cursor to the end of line.
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.It Ic ed-move-to-beg
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Move cursor to the beginning of line.
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.It Ic ed-transpose-chars
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Exchange the character to the left of the cursor with the one under it.
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.It Ic ed-next-char
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Move to the right one character.
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.It Ic ed-prev-word
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Move to the beginning of the current word.
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.It Ic ed-prev-char
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Move to the left one character.
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.It Ic ed-quoted-insert
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Add the next character typed verbatim.
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.It Ic ed-digit
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Adds to argument or enters a digit.
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.It Ic ed-argument-digit
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Digit that starts argument.
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.It Ic ed-unassigned
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Indicates unbound character.
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.It Ic ed-tty-sigint
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Tty interrupt character.
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.It Ic ed-tty-dsusp
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Tty delayed suspend character.
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.It Ic ed-tty-flush-output
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Tty flush output characters.
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.It Ic ed-tty-sigquit
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Tty quit character.
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.It Ic ed-tty-sigtstp
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Tty suspend character.
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.It Ic ed-tty-stop-output
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Tty disallow output characters.
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.It Ic ed-tty-start-output
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Tty allow output characters.
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.It Ic ed-newline
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Execute command.
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.It Ic ed-delete-prev-char
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Delete the character to the left of the cursor.
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.It Ic ed-clear-screen
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Clear screen leaving current line at the top.
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.It Ic ed-redisplay
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Redisplay everything.
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.It Ic ed-start-over
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Erase current line and start from scratch.
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.It Ic ed-sequence-lead-in
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First character in a bound sequence.
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.It Ic ed-prev-history
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Move to the previous history line.
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.It Ic ed-next-history
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Move to the next history line.
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.It Ic ed-search-prev-history
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Search previous in history for a line matching the current.
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.It Ic ed-search-next-history
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Search next in history for a line matching the current.
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.It Ic ed-prev-line
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Move up one line.
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.It Ic ed-next-line
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Move down one line.
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.It Ic ed-command
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Editline extended command.
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.El
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.\" End of section automatically generated with makelist
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr editline 3 ,
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.Xr regex 3 ,
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.Xr termcap 5
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.Sh AUTHORS
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.An -nosplit
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The
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.Nm editline
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library was written by
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.An Christos Zoulas ,
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|
and this manual was written by
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.An Luke Mewburn ,
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|
with some sections inspired by
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|
.Xr tcsh 1 .
|