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freebsd/sys/amd64/include/vmparam.h
Alan Cox c70af4875e As of r257209, all architectures have defined VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE. In other
words, every architecture is now auto-sizing the kmem arena.  This revision
changes kmeminit() so that the definition of VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE becomes
mandatory and the definition of VM_KMEM_SIZE becomes optional.

Replace or eliminate all existing definitions of VM_KMEM_SIZE.  With
auto-sizing enabled, VM_KMEM_SIZE effectively became an alternate spelling
for VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN on most architectures.  Use VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN for
clarity.

Change kmeminit() so that the effect of defining VM_KMEM_SIZE is similar to
that of setting the tunable vm.kmem_size.  Whereas the macros
VM_KMEM_SIZE_{MAX,MIN,SCALE} have had the same effect as the tunables
vm.kmem_size_{max,min,scale}, the effects of VM_KMEM_SIZE and vm.kmem_size
have been distinct.  In particular, whereas VM_KMEM_SIZE was overridden by
VM_KMEM_SIZE_{MAX,MIN,SCALE} and vm.kmem_size_{max,min,scale}, vm.kmem_size
was not.  Remedy this inconsistency.  Now, VM_KMEM_SIZE can be used to set
the size of the kmem arena at compile-time without that value being
overridden by auto-sizing.

Update the nearby comments to reflect the kmem submap being replaced by the
kmem arena.  Stop duplicating the auto-sizing formula in every machine-
dependent vmparam.h and place it in kmeminit() where auto-sizing takes
place.

Reviewed by:	kib (an earlier version)
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2013-11-08 16:25:00 +00:00

205 lines
6.5 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)vmparam.h 5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
#define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ 1
/*
* Machine dependent constants for AMD64.
*/
/*
* Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
*/
#define MAXTSIZ (128UL*1024*1024) /* max text size */
#ifndef DFLDSIZ
#define DFLDSIZ (32768UL*1024*1024) /* initial data size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXDSIZ
#define MAXDSIZ (32768UL*1024*1024) /* max data size */
#endif
#ifndef DFLSSIZ
#define DFLSSIZ (8UL*1024*1024) /* initial stack size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXSSIZ
#define MAXSSIZ (512UL*1024*1024) /* max stack size */
#endif
#ifndef SGROWSIZ
#define SGROWSIZ (128UL*1024) /* amount to grow stack */
#endif
/*
* We provide a machine specific single page allocator through the use
* of the direct mapped segment. This uses 2MB pages for reduced
* TLB pressure.
*/
#define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
/*
* The physical address space is densely populated.
*/
#define VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
/*
* The number of PHYSSEG entries must be one greater than the number
* of phys_avail entries because the phys_avail entry that spans the
* largest physical address that is accessible by ISA DMA is split
* into two PHYSSEG entries.
*/
#define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX 31
/*
* Create three free page pools: VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT is the default pool
* from which physical pages are allocated and VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is
* the pool from which physical pages for page tables and small UMA
* objects are allocated.
*/
#define VM_NFREEPOOL 3
#define VM_FREEPOOL_CACHE 2
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT 0
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT 1
/*
* Create two free page lists: VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT is for physical
* pages that are above the largest physical address that is
* accessible by ISA DMA and VM_FREELIST_ISADMA is for physical pages
* that are below that address.
*/
#define VM_NFREELIST 2
#define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT 0
#define VM_FREELIST_ISADMA 1
/*
* An allocation size of 16MB is supported in order to optimize the
* use of the direct map by UMA. Specifically, a cache line contains
* at most 8 PDEs, collectively mapping 16MB of physical memory. By
* reducing the number of distinct 16MB "pages" that are used by UMA,
* the physical memory allocator reduces the likelihood of both 2MB
* page TLB misses and cache misses caused by 2MB page TLB misses.
*/
#define VM_NFREEORDER 13
/*
* Enable superpage reservations: 1 level.
*/
#ifndef VM_NRESERVLEVEL
#define VM_NRESERVLEVEL 1
#endif
/*
* Level 0 reservations consist of 512 pages.
*/
#ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
#define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER 9
#endif
#ifdef SMP
#define PA_LOCK_COUNT 256
#endif
/*
* Virtual addresses of things. Derived from the page directory and
* page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
*
* 0x0000000000000000 - 0x00007fffffffffff user map
* 0x0000800000000000 - 0xffff7fffffffffff does not exist (hole)
* 0xffff800000000000 - 0xffff804020100fff recursive page table (512GB slot)
* 0xffff804020101000 - 0xfffff7ffffffffff unused
* 0xfffff80000000000 - 0xfffffbffffffffff 4TB direct map
* 0xfffffc0000000000 - 0xfffffdffffffffff unused
* 0xfffffe0000000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff 2TB kernel map
*
* Within the kernel map:
*
* 0xffffffff80000000 KERNBASE
*/
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS KVADDR(KPML4BASE, 0, 0, 0)
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS KVADDR(KPML4BASE + NKPML4E - 1, \
NPDPEPG-1, NPDEPG-1, NPTEPG-1)
#define DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS KVADDR(DMPML4I, 0, 0, 0)
#define DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS KVADDR(DMPML4I + NDMPML4E, 0, 0, 0)
#define KERNBASE KVADDR(KPML4I, KPDPI, 0, 0)
#define UPT_MAX_ADDRESS KVADDR(PML4PML4I, PML4PML4I, PML4PML4I, PML4PML4I)
#define UPT_MIN_ADDRESS KVADDR(PML4PML4I, 0, 0, 0)
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS UVADDR(NUPML4E, 0, 0, 0)
#define SHAREDPAGE (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE)
#define USRSTACK SHAREDPAGE
#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS UPT_MAX_ADDRESS
#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS (0)
#define PHYS_TO_DMAP(x) ((x) | DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS)
#define DMAP_TO_PHYS(x) ((x) & ~DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS)
/*
* How many physical pages per kmem arena virtual page.
*/
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE (1)
#endif
/*
* Optional ceiling (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena: 60% of the
* kernel map.
*/
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX ((VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - \
VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 1) * 3 / 5)
#endif
/* initial pagein size of beginning of executable file */
#ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
#define VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN 16
#endif
#define ZERO_REGION_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) /* 2MB */
#endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */