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190 lines
5.4 KiB
Plaintext
190 lines
5.4 KiB
Plaintext
/* dl_dllload.xs
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*
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* Platform: OS/390, possibly others that use dllload(),dllfree() (VM/ESA?).
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* Authors: John Goodyear && Peter Prymmer
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* Created: 28 October 2000
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* Modified:
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* 16 January 2001 - based loosely on dl_dlopen.xs.
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*/
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/* Porting notes:
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OS/390 Dynamic Loading functions:
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dllload
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-------
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dllhandle * dllload(const char *dllName)
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This function takes the name of a dynamic object file and returns
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a descriptor which can be used by dlllqueryfn() and/or dllqueryvar()
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later. If dllName contains a slash, it is used to locate the dll.
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If not then the LIBPATH environment variable is used to
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search for the requested dll (at least within the HFS).
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It returns NULL on error and sets errno.
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dllfree
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-------
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int dllfree(dllhandle *handle);
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dllfree() decrements the load count for the dll and frees
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it if the count is 0. It returns zero on success, and
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non-zero on failure.
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dllqueryfn && dllqueryvar
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-------------------------
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void (* dllqueryfn(dllhandle *handle, const char *function))();
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void * dllqueryvar(dllhandle *handle, const char *symbol);
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dllqueryfn() takes the handle returned from dllload() and the name
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of a function to get the address of. If the function was found
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a pointer is returned, otherwise NULL is returned.
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dllqueryvar() takes the handle returned from dllload() and the name
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of a symbol to get the address of. If the variable was found a
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pointer is returned, otherwise NULL is returned.
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The XS dl_find_symbol() first calls dllqueryfn(). If it fails
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dlqueryvar() is then called.
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strerror
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--------
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char * strerror(int errno)
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Returns a null-terminated string which describes the last error
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that occurred with other functions (not necessarily unique to
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dll loading).
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Return Types
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============
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In this implementation the two functions, dl_load_file() &&
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dl_find_symbol(), return (void *). This is primarily because the
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dlopen() && dlsym() style dynamic linker calls return (void *).
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We suspect that casting to (void *) may be easier than teaching XS
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typemaps about the (dllhandle *) type.
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Dealing with Error Messages
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===========================
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In order to make the handling of dynamic linking errors as generic as
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possible you should store any error messages associated with your
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implementation with the StoreError function.
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In the case of OS/390 the function strerror(errno) returns the error
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message associated with the last dynamic link error. As the S/390
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dynamic linker functions dllload() && dllqueryvar() both return NULL
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on error every call to an S/390 dynamic link routine is coded
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like this:
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RETVAL = dllload(filename) ;
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if (RETVAL == NULL)
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SaveError("%s",strerror(errno)) ;
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Note that SaveError() takes a printf format string. Use a "%s" as
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the first parameter if the error may contain any % characters.
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Other comments within the dl_dlopen.xs file may be helpful as well.
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*/
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#include "EXTERN.h"
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#include "perl.h"
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#include "XSUB.h"
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#include <dll.h> /* the dynamic linker include file for S/390 */
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#include <errno.h> /* strerror() and friends */
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#include "dlutils.c" /* SaveError() etc */
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static void
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dl_private_init(pTHX)
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{
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(void)dl_generic_private_init(aTHX);
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}
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MODULE = DynaLoader PACKAGE = DynaLoader
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BOOT:
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(void)dl_private_init(aTHX);
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void *
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dl_load_file(filename, flags=0)
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char * filename
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int flags
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PREINIT:
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int mode = 0;
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CODE:
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{
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DLDEBUG(1,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "dl_load_file(%s,%x):\n", filename,flags));
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/* add a (void *) dllload(filename) ; cast if needed */
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RETVAL = dllload(filename) ;
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DLDEBUG(2,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " libref=%lx\n", (unsigned long) RETVAL));
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ST(0) = sv_newmortal() ;
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if (RETVAL == NULL)
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SaveError(aTHX_ "%s",strerror(errno)) ;
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else
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sv_setiv( ST(0), PTR2IV(RETVAL));
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}
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int
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dl_unload_file(libref)
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void * libref
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CODE:
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DLDEBUG(1,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "dl_unload_file(%lx):\n", PTR2ul(libref)));
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/* RETVAL = (dllfree((dllhandle *)libref) == 0 ? 1 : 0); */
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RETVAL = (dllfree(libref) == 0 ? 1 : 0);
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if (!RETVAL)
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SaveError(aTHX_ "%s", strerror(errno)) ;
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DLDEBUG(2,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " retval = %d\n", RETVAL));
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OUTPUT:
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RETVAL
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void *
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dl_find_symbol(libhandle, symbolname)
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void * libhandle
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char * symbolname
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CODE:
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DLDEBUG(2, PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
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"dl_find_symbol(handle=%lx, symbol=%s)\n",
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(unsigned long) libhandle, symbolname));
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if((RETVAL = (void*)dllqueryfn(libhandle, symbolname)) == NULL)
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RETVAL = dllqueryvar(libhandle, symbolname);
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DLDEBUG(2, PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
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" symbolref = %lx\n", (unsigned long) RETVAL));
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ST(0) = sv_newmortal() ;
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if (RETVAL == NULL)
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SaveError(aTHX_ "%s",strerror(errno)) ;
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else
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sv_setiv( ST(0), PTR2IV(RETVAL));
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void
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dl_undef_symbols()
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PPCODE:
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# These functions should not need changing on any platform:
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void
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dl_install_xsub(perl_name, symref, filename="$Package")
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char * perl_name
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void * symref
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char * filename
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CODE:
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DLDEBUG(2,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "dl_install_xsub(name=%s, symref=%lx)\n",
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perl_name, (unsigned long) symref));
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ST(0) = sv_2mortal(newRV((SV*)newXS(perl_name,
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(void(*)(pTHX_ CV *))symref,
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filename)));
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char *
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dl_error()
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CODE:
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RETVAL = LastError ;
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OUTPUT:
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RETVAL
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# end.
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