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mirror of https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git synced 2024-12-12 09:58:36 +00:00
freebsd/contrib/libpcap/gencode.c
Sam Leffler 4238c2cd94 resolve merge conflicts
Approved by:	re (scottl)
2005-07-11 03:43:25 +00:00

6662 lines
150 KiB
C

/*#define CHASE_CHAIN*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
"@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/gencode.c,v 1.221.2.24 2005/06/20 21:52:53 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
#include <pcap-stdinc.h>
#else /* WIN32 */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif /* WIN32 */
/*
* XXX - why was this included even on UNIX?
*/
#ifdef __MINGW32__
#include "IP6_misc.h"
#endif
#ifndef WIN32
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif /* WIN32 */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#ifdef MSDOS
#include "pcap-dos.h"
#endif
#include "pcap-int.h"
#include "ethertype.h"
#include "nlpid.h"
#include "llc.h"
#include "gencode.h"
#include "atmuni31.h"
#include "sunatmpos.h"
#include "ppp.h"
#include "sll.h"
#include "arcnet.h"
#include "pf.h"
#ifndef offsetof
#define offsetof(s, e) ((size_t)&((s *)0)->e)
#endif
#ifdef INET6
#ifndef WIN32
#include <netdb.h> /* for "struct addrinfo" */
#endif /* WIN32 */
#endif /*INET6*/
#include <pcap-namedb.h>
#undef ETHERMTU
#define ETHERMTU 1500
#ifndef IPPROTO_SCTP
#define IPPROTO_SCTP 132
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
#include "os-proto.h"
#endif
#define JMP(c) ((c)|BPF_JMP|BPF_K)
/* Locals */
static jmp_buf top_ctx;
static pcap_t *bpf_pcap;
/* Hack for updating VLAN, MPLS offsets. */
static u_int orig_linktype = -1U, orig_nl = -1U;
/* XXX */
#ifdef PCAP_FDDIPAD
static int pcap_fddipad;
#endif
/* VARARGS */
void
bpf_error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
if (bpf_pcap != NULL)
(void)vsnprintf(pcap_geterr(bpf_pcap), PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
longjmp(top_ctx, 1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
static void init_linktype(pcap_t *);
static int alloc_reg(void);
static void free_reg(int);
static struct block *root;
/*
* Value passed to gen_load_a() to indicate what the offset argument
* is relative to.
*/
enum e_offrel {
OR_PACKET, /* relative to the beginning of the packet */
OR_LINK, /* relative to the link-layer header */
OR_NET, /* relative to the network-layer header */
OR_NET_NOSNAP, /* relative to the network-layer header, with no SNAP header at the link layer */
OR_TRAN_IPV4, /* relative to the transport-layer header, with IPv4 network layer */
OR_TRAN_IPV6 /* relative to the transport-layer header, with IPv6 network layer */
};
/*
* We divy out chunks of memory rather than call malloc each time so
* we don't have to worry about leaking memory. It's probably
* not a big deal if all this memory was wasted but if this ever
* goes into a library that would probably not be a good idea.
*
* XXX - this *is* in a library....
*/
#define NCHUNKS 16
#define CHUNK0SIZE 1024
struct chunk {
u_int n_left;
void *m;
};
static struct chunk chunks[NCHUNKS];
static int cur_chunk;
static void *newchunk(u_int);
static void freechunks(void);
static inline struct block *new_block(int);
static inline struct slist *new_stmt(int);
static struct block *gen_retblk(int);
static inline void syntax(void);
static void backpatch(struct block *, struct block *);
static void merge(struct block *, struct block *);
static struct block *gen_cmp(enum e_offrel, u_int, u_int, bpf_int32);
static struct block *gen_cmp_gt(enum e_offrel, u_int, u_int, bpf_int32);
static struct block *gen_cmp_ge(enum e_offrel, u_int, u_int, bpf_int32);
static struct block *gen_cmp_lt(enum e_offrel, u_int, u_int, bpf_int32);
static struct block *gen_cmp_le(enum e_offrel, u_int, u_int, bpf_int32);
static struct block *gen_mcmp(enum e_offrel, u_int, u_int, bpf_int32,
bpf_u_int32);
static struct block *gen_bcmp(enum e_offrel, u_int, u_int, const u_char *);
static struct block *gen_ncmp(enum e_offrel, bpf_u_int32, bpf_u_int32,
bpf_u_int32, bpf_u_int32, int, bpf_int32);
static struct slist *gen_load_llrel(u_int, u_int);
static struct slist *gen_load_a(enum e_offrel, u_int, u_int);
static struct slist *gen_loadx_iphdrlen(void);
static struct block *gen_uncond(int);
static inline struct block *gen_true(void);
static inline struct block *gen_false(void);
static struct block *gen_ether_linktype(int);
static struct block *gen_linux_sll_linktype(int);
static void insert_radiotap_load_llprefixlen(struct block *);
static void insert_load_llprefixlen(struct block *);
static struct slist *gen_llprefixlen(void);
static struct block *gen_linktype(int);
static struct block *gen_snap(bpf_u_int32, bpf_u_int32, u_int);
static struct block *gen_llc_linktype(int);
static struct block *gen_hostop(bpf_u_int32, bpf_u_int32, int, int, u_int, u_int);
#ifdef INET6
static struct block *gen_hostop6(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *, int, int, u_int, u_int);
#endif
static struct block *gen_ahostop(const u_char *, int);
static struct block *gen_ehostop(const u_char *, int);
static struct block *gen_fhostop(const u_char *, int);
static struct block *gen_thostop(const u_char *, int);
static struct block *gen_wlanhostop(const u_char *, int);
static struct block *gen_ipfchostop(const u_char *, int);
static struct block *gen_dnhostop(bpf_u_int32, int);
static struct block *gen_host(bpf_u_int32, bpf_u_int32, int, int);
#ifdef INET6
static struct block *gen_host6(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *, int, int);
#endif
#ifndef INET6
static struct block *gen_gateway(const u_char *, bpf_u_int32 **, int, int);
#endif
static struct block *gen_ipfrag(void);
static struct block *gen_portatom(int, bpf_int32);
static struct block *gen_portrangeatom(int, bpf_int32, bpf_int32);
#ifdef INET6
static struct block *gen_portatom6(int, bpf_int32);
static struct block *gen_portrangeatom6(int, bpf_int32, bpf_int32);
#endif
struct block *gen_portop(int, int, int);
static struct block *gen_port(int, int, int);
struct block *gen_portrangeop(int, int, int, int);
static struct block *gen_portrange(int, int, int, int);
#ifdef INET6
struct block *gen_portop6(int, int, int);
static struct block *gen_port6(int, int, int);
struct block *gen_portrangeop6(int, int, int, int);
static struct block *gen_portrange6(int, int, int, int);
#endif
static int lookup_proto(const char *, int);
static struct block *gen_protochain(int, int, int);
static struct block *gen_proto(int, int, int);
static struct slist *xfer_to_x(struct arth *);
static struct slist *xfer_to_a(struct arth *);
static struct block *gen_mac_multicast(int);
static struct block *gen_len(int, int);
static struct block *gen_msg_abbrev(int type);
static void *
newchunk(n)
u_int n;
{
struct chunk *cp;
int k;
size_t size;
#ifndef __NetBSD__
/* XXX Round up to nearest long. */
n = (n + sizeof(long) - 1) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1);
#else
/* XXX Round up to structure boundary. */
n = ALIGN(n);
#endif
cp = &chunks[cur_chunk];
if (n > cp->n_left) {
++cp, k = ++cur_chunk;
if (k >= NCHUNKS)
bpf_error("out of memory");
size = CHUNK0SIZE << k;
cp->m = (void *)malloc(size);
if (cp->m == NULL)
bpf_error("out of memory");
memset((char *)cp->m, 0, size);
cp->n_left = size;
if (n > size)
bpf_error("out of memory");
}
cp->n_left -= n;
return (void *)((char *)cp->m + cp->n_left);
}
static void
freechunks()
{
int i;
cur_chunk = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NCHUNKS; ++i)
if (chunks[i].m != NULL) {
free(chunks[i].m);
chunks[i].m = NULL;
}
}
/*
* A strdup whose allocations are freed after code generation is over.
*/
char *
sdup(s)
register const char *s;
{
int n = strlen(s) + 1;
char *cp = newchunk(n);
strlcpy(cp, s, n);
return (cp);
}
static inline struct block *
new_block(code)
int code;
{
struct block *p;
p = (struct block *)newchunk(sizeof(*p));
p->s.code = code;
p->head = p;
return p;
}
static inline struct slist *
new_stmt(code)
int code;
{
struct slist *p;
p = (struct slist *)newchunk(sizeof(*p));
p->s.code = code;
return p;
}
static struct block *
gen_retblk(v)
int v;
{
struct block *b = new_block(BPF_RET|BPF_K);
b->s.k = v;
return b;
}
static inline void
syntax()
{
bpf_error("syntax error in filter expression");
}
static bpf_u_int32 netmask;
static int snaplen;
int no_optimize;
int
pcap_compile(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *program,
char *buf, int optimize, bpf_u_int32 mask)
{
extern int n_errors;
int len;
no_optimize = 0;
n_errors = 0;
root = NULL;
bpf_pcap = p;
if (setjmp(top_ctx)) {
lex_cleanup();
freechunks();
return (-1);
}
netmask = mask;
snaplen = pcap_snapshot(p);
if (snaplen == 0) {
snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"snaplen of 0 rejects all packets");
return -1;
}
lex_init(buf ? buf : "");
init_linktype(p);
(void)pcap_parse();
if (n_errors)
syntax();
if (root == NULL)
root = gen_retblk(snaplen);
if (optimize && !no_optimize) {
bpf_optimize(&root);
if (root == NULL ||
(root->s.code == (BPF_RET|BPF_K) && root->s.k == 0))
bpf_error("expression rejects all packets");
}
program->bf_insns = icode_to_fcode(root, &len);
program->bf_len = len;
lex_cleanup();
freechunks();
return (0);
}
/*
* entry point for using the compiler with no pcap open
* pass in all the stuff that is needed explicitly instead.
*/
int
pcap_compile_nopcap(int snaplen_arg, int linktype_arg,
struct bpf_program *program,
char *buf, int optimize, bpf_u_int32 mask)
{
pcap_t *p;
int ret;
p = pcap_open_dead(linktype_arg, snaplen_arg);
if (p == NULL)
return (-1);
ret = pcap_compile(p, program, buf, optimize, mask);
pcap_close(p);
return (ret);
}
/*
* Clean up a "struct bpf_program" by freeing all the memory allocated
* in it.
*/
void
pcap_freecode(struct bpf_program *program)
{
program->bf_len = 0;
if (program->bf_insns != NULL) {
free((char *)program->bf_insns);
program->bf_insns = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Backpatch the blocks in 'list' to 'target'. The 'sense' field indicates
* which of the jt and jf fields has been resolved and which is a pointer
* back to another unresolved block (or nil). At least one of the fields
* in each block is already resolved.
*/
static void
backpatch(list, target)
struct block *list, *target;
{
struct block *next;
while (list) {
if (!list->sense) {
next = JT(list);
JT(list) = target;
} else {
next = JF(list);
JF(list) = target;
}
list = next;
}
}
/*
* Merge the lists in b0 and b1, using the 'sense' field to indicate
* which of jt and jf is the link.
*/
static void
merge(b0, b1)
struct block *b0, *b1;
{
register struct block **p = &b0;
/* Find end of list. */
while (*p)
p = !((*p)->sense) ? &JT(*p) : &JF(*p);
/* Concatenate the lists. */
*p = b1;
}
void
finish_parse(p)
struct block *p;
{
backpatch(p, gen_retblk(snaplen));
p->sense = !p->sense;
backpatch(p, gen_retblk(0));
root = p->head;
/*
* Insert before the statements of the first (root) block any
* statements needed to load the lengths of any variable-length
* headers into registers.
*
* XXX - a fancier strategy would be to insert those before the
* statements of all blocks that use those lengths and that
* have no predecessors that use them, so that we only compute
* the lengths if we need them. There might be even better
* approaches than that. However, as we're currently only
* handling variable-length radiotap headers, and as all
* filtering expressions other than raw link[M:N] tests
* require the length of that header, doing more for that
* header length isn't really worth the effort.
*/
insert_load_llprefixlen(root);
}
void
gen_and(b0, b1)
struct block *b0, *b1;
{
backpatch(b0, b1->head);
b0->sense = !b0->sense;
b1->sense = !b1->sense;
merge(b1, b0);
b1->sense = !b1->sense;
b1->head = b0->head;
}
void
gen_or(b0, b1)
struct block *b0, *b1;
{
b0->sense = !b0->sense;
backpatch(b0, b1->head);
b0->sense = !b0->sense;
merge(b1, b0);
b1->head = b0->head;
}
void
gen_not(b)
struct block *b;
{
b->sense = !b->sense;
}
static struct block *
gen_cmp(offrel, offset, size, v)
enum e_offrel offrel;
u_int offset, size;
bpf_int32 v;
{
return gen_ncmp(offrel, offset, size, 0xffffffff, BPF_JEQ, 0, v);
}
static struct block *
gen_cmp_gt(offrel, offset, size, v)
enum e_offrel offrel;
u_int offset, size;
bpf_int32 v;
{
return gen_ncmp(offrel, offset, size, 0xffffffff, BPF_JGT, 0, v);
}
static struct block *
gen_cmp_ge(offrel, offset, size, v)
enum e_offrel offrel;
u_int offset, size;
bpf_int32 v;
{
return gen_ncmp(offrel, offset, size, 0xffffffff, BPF_JGE, 0, v);
}
static struct block *
gen_cmp_lt(offrel, offset, size, v)
enum e_offrel offrel;
u_int offset, size;
bpf_int32 v;
{
return gen_ncmp(offrel, offset, size, 0xffffffff, BPF_JGE, 1, v);
}
static struct block *
gen_cmp_le(offrel, offset, size, v)
enum e_offrel offrel;
u_int offset, size;
bpf_int32 v;
{
return gen_ncmp(offrel, offset, size, 0xffffffff, BPF_JGT, 1, v);
}
static struct block *
gen_mcmp(offrel, offset, size, v, mask)
enum e_offrel offrel;
u_int offset, size;
bpf_int32 v;
bpf_u_int32 mask;
{
return gen_ncmp(offrel, offset, size, mask, BPF_JEQ, 0, v);
}
static struct block *
gen_bcmp(offrel, offset, size, v)
enum e_offrel offrel;
register u_int offset, size;
register const u_char *v;
{
register struct block *b, *tmp;
b = NULL;
while (size >= 4) {
register const u_char *p = &v[size - 4];
bpf_int32 w = ((bpf_int32)p[0] << 24) |
((bpf_int32)p[1] << 16) | ((bpf_int32)p[2] << 8) | p[3];
tmp = gen_cmp(offrel, offset + size - 4, BPF_W, w);
if (b != NULL)
gen_and(b, tmp);
b = tmp;
size -= 4;
}
while (size >= 2) {
register const u_char *p = &v[size - 2];
bpf_int32 w = ((bpf_int32)p[0] << 8) | p[1];
tmp = gen_cmp(offrel, offset + size - 2, BPF_H, w);
if (b != NULL)
gen_and(b, tmp);
b = tmp;
size -= 2;
}
if (size > 0) {
tmp = gen_cmp(offrel, offset, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)v[0]);
if (b != NULL)
gen_and(b, tmp);
b = tmp;
}
return b;
}
/*
* AND the field of size "size" at offset "offset" relative to the header
* specified by "offrel" with "mask", and compare it with the value "v"
* with the test specified by "jtype"; if "reverse" is true, the test
* should test the opposite of "jtype".
*/
static struct block *
gen_ncmp(offrel, offset, size, mask, jtype, reverse, v)
enum e_offrel offrel;
bpf_int32 v;
bpf_u_int32 offset, size, mask, jtype;
int reverse;
{
struct slist *s, *s2;
struct block *b;
s = gen_load_a(offrel, offset, size);
if (mask != 0xffffffff) {
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K);
s2->s.k = mask;
sappend(s, s2);
}
b = new_block(JMP(jtype));
b->stmts = s;
b->s.k = v;
if (reverse && (jtype == BPF_JGT || jtype == BPF_JGE))
gen_not(b);
return b;
}
/*
* Various code constructs need to know the layout of the data link
* layer. These variables give the necessary offsets from the beginning
* of the packet data.
*
* If the link layer has variable_length headers, the offsets are offsets
* from the end of the link-link-layer header, and "reg_ll_size" is
* the register number for a register containing the length of the
* link-layer header. Otherwise, "reg_ll_size" is -1.
*/
static int reg_ll_size;
/*
* This is the offset of the beginning of the link-layer header.
* It's usually 0, except for 802.11 with a fixed-length radio header.
*/
static u_int off_ll;
/*
* This is the offset of the beginning of the MAC-layer header.
* It's usually 0, except for ATM LANE.
*/
static u_int off_mac;
/*
* "off_linktype" is the offset to information in the link-layer header
* giving the packet type.
*
* For Ethernet, it's the offset of the Ethernet type field.
*
* For link-layer types that always use 802.2 headers, it's the
* offset of the LLC header.
*
* For PPP, it's the offset of the PPP type field.
*
* For Cisco HDLC, it's the offset of the CHDLC type field.
*
* For BSD loopback, it's the offset of the AF_ value.
*
* For Linux cooked sockets, it's the offset of the type field.
*
* It's set to -1 for no encapsulation, in which case, IP is assumed.
*/
static u_int off_linktype;
/*
* TRUE if the link layer includes an ATM pseudo-header.
*/
static int is_atm = 0;
/*
* TRUE if "lane" appeared in the filter; it causes us to generate
* code that assumes LANE rather than LLC-encapsulated traffic in SunATM.
*/
static int is_lane = 0;
/*
* These are offsets for the ATM pseudo-header.
*/
static u_int off_vpi;
static u_int off_vci;
static u_int off_proto;
/*
* These are offsets for the MTP3 fields.
*/
static u_int off_sio;
static u_int off_opc;
static u_int off_dpc;
static u_int off_sls;
/*
* This is the offset of the first byte after the ATM pseudo_header,
* or -1 if there is no ATM pseudo-header.
*/
static u_int off_payload;
/*
* These are offsets to the beginning of the network-layer header.
*
* If the link layer never uses 802.2 LLC:
*
* "off_nl" and "off_nl_nosnap" are the same.
*
* If the link layer always uses 802.2 LLC:
*
* "off_nl" is the offset if there's a SNAP header following
* the 802.2 header;
*
* "off_nl_nosnap" is the offset if there's no SNAP header.
*
* If the link layer is Ethernet:
*
* "off_nl" is the offset if the packet is an Ethernet II packet
* (we assume no 802.3+802.2+SNAP);
*
* "off_nl_nosnap" is the offset if the packet is an 802.3 packet
* with an 802.2 header following it.
*/
static u_int off_nl;
static u_int off_nl_nosnap;
static int linktype;
static void
init_linktype(p)
pcap_t *p;
{
linktype = pcap_datalink(p);
#ifdef PCAP_FDDIPAD
pcap_fddipad = p->fddipad;
#endif
/*
* Assume it's not raw ATM with a pseudo-header, for now.
*/
off_mac = 0;
is_atm = 0;
is_lane = 0;
off_vpi = -1;
off_vci = -1;
off_proto = -1;
off_payload = -1;
off_sio = -1;
off_opc = -1;
off_dpc = -1;
off_sls = -1;
/*
* Also assume it's not 802.11 with a fixed-length radio header.
*/
off_ll = 0;
orig_linktype = -1;
orig_nl = -1;
reg_ll_size = -1;
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_ARCNET:
off_linktype = 2;
off_nl = 6; /* XXX in reality, variable! */
off_nl_nosnap = 6; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_ARCNET_LINUX:
off_linktype = 4;
off_nl = 8; /* XXX in reality, variable! */
off_nl_nosnap = 8; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_EN10MB:
off_linktype = 12;
off_nl = 14; /* Ethernet II */
off_nl_nosnap = 17; /* 802.3+802.2 */
return;
case DLT_SLIP:
/*
* SLIP doesn't have a link level type. The 16 byte
* header is hacked into our SLIP driver.
*/
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = 16;
off_nl_nosnap = 16; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_SLIP_BSDOS:
/* XXX this may be the same as the DLT_PPP_BSDOS case */
off_linktype = -1;
/* XXX end */
off_nl = 24;
off_nl_nosnap = 24; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_NULL:
case DLT_LOOP:
off_linktype = 0;
off_nl = 4;
off_nl_nosnap = 4; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_ENC:
off_linktype = 0;
off_nl = 12;
off_nl_nosnap = 12; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_PPP:
case DLT_PPP_PPPD:
case DLT_C_HDLC: /* BSD/OS Cisco HDLC */
case DLT_PPP_SERIAL: /* NetBSD sync/async serial PPP */
off_linktype = 2;
off_nl = 4;
off_nl_nosnap = 4; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_PPP_ETHER:
/*
* This does no include the Ethernet header, and
* only covers session state.
*/
off_linktype = 6;
off_nl = 8;
off_nl_nosnap = 8; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_PPP_BSDOS:
off_linktype = 5;
off_nl = 24;
off_nl_nosnap = 24; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_FDDI:
/*
* FDDI doesn't really have a link-level type field.
* We set "off_linktype" to the offset of the LLC header.
*
* To check for Ethernet types, we assume that SSAP = SNAP
* is being used and pick out the encapsulated Ethernet type.
* XXX - should we generate code to check for SNAP?
*/
off_linktype = 13;
#ifdef PCAP_FDDIPAD
off_linktype += pcap_fddipad;
#endif
off_nl = 21; /* FDDI+802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = 16; /* FDDI+802.2 */
#ifdef PCAP_FDDIPAD
off_nl += pcap_fddipad;
off_nl_nosnap += pcap_fddipad;
#endif
return;
case DLT_IEEE802:
/*
* Token Ring doesn't really have a link-level type field.
* We set "off_linktype" to the offset of the LLC header.
*
* To check for Ethernet types, we assume that SSAP = SNAP
* is being used and pick out the encapsulated Ethernet type.
* XXX - should we generate code to check for SNAP?
*
* XXX - the header is actually variable-length.
* Some various Linux patched versions gave 38
* as "off_linktype" and 40 as "off_nl"; however,
* if a token ring packet has *no* routing
* information, i.e. is not source-routed, the correct
* values are 20 and 22, as they are in the vanilla code.
*
* A packet is source-routed iff the uppermost bit
* of the first byte of the source address, at an
* offset of 8, has the uppermost bit set. If the
* packet is source-routed, the total number of bytes
* of routing information is 2 plus bits 0x1F00 of
* the 16-bit value at an offset of 14 (shifted right
* 8 - figure out which byte that is).
*/
off_linktype = 14;
off_nl = 22; /* Token Ring+802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = 17; /* Token Ring+802.2 */
return;
case DLT_IEEE802_11:
/*
* 802.11 doesn't really have a link-level type field.
* We set "off_linktype" to the offset of the LLC header.
*
* To check for Ethernet types, we assume that SSAP = SNAP
* is being used and pick out the encapsulated Ethernet type.
* XXX - should we generate code to check for SNAP?
*
* XXX - the header is actually variable-length. We
* assume a 24-byte link-layer header, as appears in
* data frames in networks with no bridges. If the
* fromds and tods 802.11 header bits are both set,
* it's actually supposed to be 30 bytes.
*/
off_linktype = 24;
off_nl = 32; /* 802.11+802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = 27; /* 802.11+802.2 */
return;
case DLT_PRISM_HEADER:
/*
* Same as 802.11, but with an additional header before
* the 802.11 header, containing a bunch of additional
* information including radio-level information.
*
* The header is 144 bytes long.
*
* XXX - same variable-length header problem; at least
* the Prism header is fixed-length.
*/
off_ll = 144;
off_linktype = 144+24;
off_nl = 144+32; /* Prism+802.11+802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = 144+27; /* Prism+802.11+802.2 */
return;
case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS:
/*
* Same as 802.11, but with an additional header before
* the 802.11 header, containing a bunch of additional
* information including radio-level information.
*
* The header is 64 bytes long, at least in its
* current incarnation.
*
* XXX - same variable-length header problem, only
* more so; this header is also variable-length,
* with the length being the 32-bit big-endian
* number at an offset of 4 from the beginning
* of the radio header.
*/
off_ll = 64;
off_linktype = 64+24;
off_nl = 64+32; /* Radio+802.11+802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = 64+27; /* Radio+802.11+802.2 */
return;
case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO:
/*
* Same as 802.11, but with an additional header before
* the 802.11 header, containing a bunch of additional
* information including radio-level information.
*
* The radiotap header is variable length, and we
* generate code to compute its length and store it
* in a register. These offsets are relative to the
* beginning of the 802.11 header.
*/
off_linktype = 24;
off_nl = 32; /* 802.11+802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = 27; /* 802.11+802.2 */
return;
case DLT_ATM_RFC1483:
case DLT_ATM_CLIP: /* Linux ATM defines this */
/*
* assume routed, non-ISO PDUs
* (i.e., LLC = 0xAA-AA-03, OUT = 0x00-00-00)
*
* XXX - what about ISO PDUs, e.g. CLNP, ISIS, ESIS,
* or PPP with the PPP NLPID (e.g., PPPoA)? The
* latter would presumably be treated the way PPPoE
* should be, so you can do "pppoe and udp port 2049"
* or "pppoa and tcp port 80" and have it check for
* PPPo{A,E} and a PPP protocol of IP and....
*/
off_linktype = 0;
off_nl = 8; /* 802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = 3; /* 802.2 */
return;
case DLT_SUNATM:
/*
* Full Frontal ATM; you get AALn PDUs with an ATM
* pseudo-header.
*/
is_atm = 1;
off_vpi = SUNATM_VPI_POS;
off_vci = SUNATM_VCI_POS;
off_proto = PROTO_POS;
off_mac = -1; /* LLC-encapsulated, so no MAC-layer header */
off_payload = SUNATM_PKT_BEGIN_POS;
off_linktype = off_payload;
off_nl = off_payload+8; /* 802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = off_payload+3; /* 802.2 */
return;
case DLT_RAW:
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = 0;
off_nl_nosnap = 0; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_LINUX_SLL: /* fake header for Linux cooked socket */
off_linktype = 14;
off_nl = 16;
off_nl_nosnap = 16; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_LTALK:
/*
* LocalTalk does have a 1-byte type field in the LLAP header,
* but really it just indicates whether there is a "short" or
* "long" DDP packet following.
*/
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = 0;
off_nl_nosnap = 0; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_IP_OVER_FC:
/*
* RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre-Channel doesn't really have a
* link-level type field. We set "off_linktype" to the
* offset of the LLC header.
*
* To check for Ethernet types, we assume that SSAP = SNAP
* is being used and pick out the encapsulated Ethernet type.
* XXX - should we generate code to check for SNAP? RFC
* 2625 says SNAP should be used.
*/
off_linktype = 16;
off_nl = 24; /* IPFC+802.2+SNAP */
off_nl_nosnap = 19; /* IPFC+802.2 */
return;
case DLT_FRELAY:
/*
* XXX - we should set this to handle SNAP-encapsulated
* frames (NLPID of 0x80).
*/
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = 0;
off_nl_nosnap = 0; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394:
off_linktype = 16;
off_nl = 18;
off_nl_nosnap = 18; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_LINUX_IRDA:
/*
* Currently, only raw "link[N:M]" filtering is supported.
*/
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = -1;
off_nl_nosnap = -1;
return;
case DLT_DOCSIS:
/*
* Currently, only raw "link[N:M]" filtering is supported.
*/
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = -1;
off_nl_nosnap = -1;
return;
case DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL:
off_linktype = 6;
off_nl = 44; /* Ethernet II */
off_nl_nosnap = 44; /* XXX - what does it do with 802.3 packets? */
return;
case DLT_PFLOG:
off_linktype = 0;
/* XXX read this from pf.h? */
off_nl = PFLOG_HDRLEN;
off_nl_nosnap = PFLOG_HDRLEN; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR:
case DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP:
off_linktype = 4;
off_nl = 4;
off_nl_nosnap = -1; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1:
off_linktype = 4; /* in reality variable between 4-8 */
off_nl = 4;
off_nl_nosnap = 14;
return;
case DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2:
off_linktype = 8; /* in reality variable between 8-12 */
off_nl = 8;
off_nl_nosnap = 18;
return;
/* frames captured on a Juniper PPPoE service PIC
* contain raw ethernet frames */
case DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE:
off_linktype = 16;
off_nl = 18; /* Ethernet II */
off_nl_nosnap = 21; /* 802.3+802.2 */
return;
case DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM:
off_linktype = 4;
off_nl = 6;
off_nl_nosnap = -1; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN:
off_linktype = 6;
off_nl = 12;
off_nl_nosnap = -1; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_JUNIPER_ES:
off_linktype = 6;
off_nl = -1; /* not really a network layer but raw IP adresses */
off_nl_nosnap = -1; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR:
off_linktype = 12;
off_nl = 12; /* raw IP/IP6 header */
off_nl_nosnap = -1; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES:
off_linktype = 12;
off_nl = -1; /* L3 proto location dep. on cookie type */
off_nl_nosnap = -1; /* no 802.2 LLC */
return;
case DLT_MTP2:
off_sio = 3;
off_opc = 4;
off_dpc = 4;
off_sls = 7;
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = -1;
off_nl_nosnap = -1;
return;
#ifdef DLT_PFSYNC
case DLT_PFSYNC:
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = 4;
off_nl_nosnap = 4;
return;
#endif
case DLT_LINUX_LAPD:
/*
* Currently, only raw "link[N:M]" filtering is supported.
*/
off_linktype = -1;
off_nl = -1;
off_nl_nosnap = -1;
return;
}
bpf_error("unknown data link type %d", linktype);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* Load a value relative to the beginning of the link-layer header.
* The link-layer header doesn't necessarily begin at the beginning
* of the packet data; there might be a variable-length prefix containing
* radio information.
*/
static struct slist *
gen_load_llrel(offset, size)
u_int offset, size;
{
struct slist *s, *s2;
s = gen_llprefixlen();
/*
* If "s" is non-null, it has code to arrange that the X register
* contains the length of the prefix preceding the link-layer
* header.
*/
if (s != NULL) {
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|size);
s2->s.k = offset;
sappend(s, s2);
} else {
s = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_ABS|size);
s->s.k = offset;
}
return s;
}
/*
* Load a value relative to the beginning of the specified header.
*/
static struct slist *
gen_load_a(offrel, offset, size)
enum e_offrel offrel;
u_int offset, size;
{
struct slist *s, *s2;
switch (offrel) {
case OR_PACKET:
s = gen_load_llrel(offset, size);
break;
case OR_LINK:
s = gen_load_llrel(off_ll + offset, size);
break;
case OR_NET:
s = gen_load_llrel(off_nl + offset, size);
break;
case OR_NET_NOSNAP:
s = gen_load_llrel(off_nl_nosnap + offset, size);
break;
case OR_TRAN_IPV4:
/*
* Load the X register with the length of the IPv4 header,
* in bytes.
*/
s = gen_loadx_iphdrlen();
/*
* Load the item at {length of the link-layer header} +
* {length of the IPv4 header} + {specified offset}.
*/
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|size);
s2->s.k = off_nl + offset;
sappend(s, s2);
break;
case OR_TRAN_IPV6:
s = gen_load_llrel(off_nl + 40 + offset, size);
break;
default:
abort();
return NULL;
}
return s;
}
/*
* Generate code to load into the X register the sum of the length of
* the IPv4 header and any variable-length header preceding the link-layer
* header.
*/
static struct slist *
gen_loadx_iphdrlen()
{
struct slist *s, *s2;
s = gen_llprefixlen();
if (s != NULL) {
/*
* There's a variable-length prefix preceding the
* link-layer header. "s" points to a list of statements
* that put the length of that prefix into the X register.
* The 4*([k]&0xf) addressing mode can't be used, as we
* don't have a constant offset, so we have to load the
* value in question into the A register and add to it
* the value from the X register.
*/
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|BPF_B);
s2->s.k = off_nl;
sappend(s, s2);
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K);
s2->s.k = 0xf;
sappend(s, s2);
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_K);
s2->s.k = 2;
sappend(s, s2);
/*
* The A register now contains the length of the
* IP header. We need to add to it the length
* of the prefix preceding the link-layer
* header, which is still in the X register, and
* move the result into the X register.
*/
sappend(s, new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_X));
sappend(s, new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX));
} else {
/*
* There is no variable-length header preceding the
* link-layer header; if there's a fixed-length
* header preceding it, its length is included in
* the off_ variables, so it doesn't need to be added.
*/
s = new_stmt(BPF_LDX|BPF_MSH|BPF_B);
s->s.k = off_nl;
}
return s;
}
static struct block *
gen_uncond(rsense)
int rsense;
{
struct block *b;
struct slist *s;
s = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IMM);
s->s.k = !rsense;
b = new_block(JMP(BPF_JEQ));
b->stmts = s;
return b;
}
static inline struct block *
gen_true()
{
return gen_uncond(1);
}
static inline struct block *
gen_false()
{
return gen_uncond(0);
}
/*
* Byte-swap a 32-bit number.
* ("htonl()" or "ntohl()" won't work - we want to byte-swap even on
* big-endian platforms.)
*/
#define SWAPLONG(y) \
((((y)&0xff)<<24) | (((y)&0xff00)<<8) | (((y)&0xff0000)>>8) | (((y)>>24)&0xff))
/*
* Generate code to match a particular packet type.
*
* "proto" is an Ethernet type value, if > ETHERMTU, or an LLC SAP
* value, if <= ETHERMTU. We use that to determine whether to
* match the type/length field or to check the type/length field for
* a value <= ETHERMTU to see whether it's a type field and then do
* the appropriate test.
*/
static struct block *
gen_ether_linktype(proto)
register int proto;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (proto) {
case LLCSAP_ISONS:
case LLCSAP_IP:
case LLCSAP_NETBEUI:
/*
* OSI protocols and NetBEUI always use 802.2 encapsulation,
* so we check the DSAP and SSAP.
*
* LLCSAP_IP checks for IP-over-802.2, rather
* than IP-over-Ethernet or IP-over-SNAP.
*
* XXX - should we check both the DSAP and the
* SSAP, like this, or should we check just the
* DSAP, as we do for other types <= ETHERMTU
* (i.e., other SAP values)?
*/
b0 = gen_cmp_gt(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, ETHERMTU);
gen_not(b0);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype + 2, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)
((proto << 8) | proto));
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case LLCSAP_IPX:
/*
* Check for;
*
* Ethernet_II frames, which are Ethernet
* frames with a frame type of ETHERTYPE_IPX;
*
* Ethernet_802.3 frames, which are 802.3
* frames (i.e., the type/length field is
* a length field, <= ETHERMTU, rather than
* a type field) with the first two bytes
* after the Ethernet/802.3 header being
* 0xFFFF;
*
* Ethernet_802.2 frames, which are 802.3
* frames with an 802.2 LLC header and
* with the IPX LSAP as the DSAP in the LLC
* header;
*
* Ethernet_SNAP frames, which are 802.3
* frames with an LLC header and a SNAP
* header and with an OUI of 0x000000
* (encapsulated Ethernet) and a protocol
* ID of ETHERTYPE_IPX in the SNAP header.
*
* XXX - should we generate the same code both
* for tests for LLCSAP_IPX and for ETHERTYPE_IPX?
*/
/*
* This generates code to check both for the
* IPX LSAP (Ethernet_802.2) and for Ethernet_802.3.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype + 2, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)LLCSAP_IPX);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype + 2, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)0xFFFF);
gen_or(b0, b1);
/*
* Now we add code to check for SNAP frames with
* ETHERTYPE_IPX, i.e. Ethernet_SNAP.
*/
b0 = gen_snap(0x000000, ETHERTYPE_IPX, 14);
gen_or(b0, b1);
/*
* Now we generate code to check for 802.3
* frames in general.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp_gt(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, ETHERMTU);
gen_not(b0);
/*
* Now add the check for 802.3 frames before the
* check for Ethernet_802.2 and Ethernet_802.3,
* as those checks should only be done on 802.3
* frames, not on Ethernet frames.
*/
gen_and(b0, b1);
/*
* Now add the check for Ethernet_II frames, and
* do that before checking for the other frame
* types.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)ETHERTYPE_IPX);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
/*
* EtherTalk (AppleTalk protocols on Ethernet link
* layer) may use 802.2 encapsulation.
*/
/*
* Check for 802.2 encapsulation (EtherTalk phase 2?);
* we check for an Ethernet type field less than
* 1500, which means it's an 802.3 length field.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp_gt(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, ETHERMTU);
gen_not(b0);
/*
* 802.2-encapsulated ETHERTYPE_ATALK packets are
* SNAP packets with an organization code of
* 0x080007 (Apple, for Appletalk) and a protocol
* type of ETHERTYPE_ATALK (Appletalk).
*
* 802.2-encapsulated ETHERTYPE_AARP packets are
* SNAP packets with an organization code of
* 0x000000 (encapsulated Ethernet) and a protocol
* type of ETHERTYPE_AARP (Appletalk ARP).
*/
if (proto == ETHERTYPE_ATALK)
b1 = gen_snap(0x080007, ETHERTYPE_ATALK, 14);
else /* proto == ETHERTYPE_AARP */
b1 = gen_snap(0x000000, ETHERTYPE_AARP, 14);
gen_and(b0, b1);
/*
* Check for Ethernet encapsulation (Ethertalk
* phase 1?); we just check for the Ethernet
* protocol type.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)proto);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
default:
if (proto <= ETHERMTU) {
/*
* This is an LLC SAP value, so the frames
* that match would be 802.2 frames.
* Check that the frame is an 802.2 frame
* (i.e., that the length/type field is
* a length field, <= ETHERMTU) and
* then check the DSAP.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp_gt(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, ETHERMTU);
gen_not(b0);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype + 2, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)proto);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
} else {
/*
* This is an Ethernet type, so compare
* the length/type field with it (if
* the frame is an 802.2 frame, the length
* field will be <= ETHERMTU, and, as
* "proto" is > ETHERMTU, this test
* will fail and the frame won't match,
* which is what we want).
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)proto);
}
}
}
/*
* Generate code to match a particular packet type.
*
* "proto" is an Ethernet type value, if > ETHERMTU, or an LLC SAP
* value, if <= ETHERMTU. We use that to determine whether to
* match the type field or to check the type field for the special
* LINUX_SLL_P_802_2 value and then do the appropriate test.
*/
static struct block *
gen_linux_sll_linktype(proto)
register int proto;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (proto) {
case LLCSAP_ISONS:
case LLCSAP_IP:
case LLCSAP_NETBEUI:
/*
* OSI protocols and NetBEUI always use 802.2 encapsulation,
* so we check the DSAP and SSAP.
*
* LLCSAP_IP checks for IP-over-802.2, rather
* than IP-over-Ethernet or IP-over-SNAP.
*
* XXX - should we check both the DSAP and the
* SSAP, like this, or should we check just the
* DSAP, as we do for other types <= ETHERMTU
* (i.e., other SAP values)?
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, LINUX_SLL_P_802_2);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype + 2, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)
((proto << 8) | proto));
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case LLCSAP_IPX:
/*
* Ethernet_II frames, which are Ethernet
* frames with a frame type of ETHERTYPE_IPX;
*
* Ethernet_802.3 frames, which have a frame
* type of LINUX_SLL_P_802_3;
*
* Ethernet_802.2 frames, which are 802.3
* frames with an 802.2 LLC header (i.e, have
* a frame type of LINUX_SLL_P_802_2) and
* with the IPX LSAP as the DSAP in the LLC
* header;
*
* Ethernet_SNAP frames, which are 802.3
* frames with an LLC header and a SNAP
* header and with an OUI of 0x000000
* (encapsulated Ethernet) and a protocol
* ID of ETHERTYPE_IPX in the SNAP header.
*
* First, do the checks on LINUX_SLL_P_802_2
* frames; generate the check for either
* Ethernet_802.2 or Ethernet_SNAP frames, and
* then put a check for LINUX_SLL_P_802_2 frames
* before it.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype + 2, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)LLCSAP_IPX);
b1 = gen_snap(0x000000, ETHERTYPE_IPX,
off_linktype + 2);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, LINUX_SLL_P_802_2);
gen_and(b0, b1);
/*
* Now check for 802.3 frames and OR that with
* the previous test.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, LINUX_SLL_P_802_3);
gen_or(b0, b1);
/*
* Now add the check for Ethernet_II frames, and
* do that before checking for the other frame
* types.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)ETHERTYPE_IPX);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
/*
* EtherTalk (AppleTalk protocols on Ethernet link
* layer) may use 802.2 encapsulation.
*/
/*
* Check for 802.2 encapsulation (EtherTalk phase 2?);
* we check for the 802.2 protocol type in the
* "Ethernet type" field.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, LINUX_SLL_P_802_2);
/*
* 802.2-encapsulated ETHERTYPE_ATALK packets are
* SNAP packets with an organization code of
* 0x080007 (Apple, for Appletalk) and a protocol
* type of ETHERTYPE_ATALK (Appletalk).
*
* 802.2-encapsulated ETHERTYPE_AARP packets are
* SNAP packets with an organization code of
* 0x000000 (encapsulated Ethernet) and a protocol
* type of ETHERTYPE_AARP (Appletalk ARP).
*/
if (proto == ETHERTYPE_ATALK)
b1 = gen_snap(0x080007, ETHERTYPE_ATALK,
off_linktype + 2);
else /* proto == ETHERTYPE_AARP */
b1 = gen_snap(0x000000, ETHERTYPE_AARP,
off_linktype + 2);
gen_and(b0, b1);
/*
* Check for Ethernet encapsulation (Ethertalk
* phase 1?); we just check for the Ethernet
* protocol type.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)proto);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
default:
if (proto <= ETHERMTU) {
/*
* This is an LLC SAP value, so the frames
* that match would be 802.2 frames.
* Check for the 802.2 protocol type
* in the "Ethernet type" field, and
* then check the DSAP.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H,
LINUX_SLL_P_802_2);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype + 2, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)proto);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
} else {
/*
* This is an Ethernet type, so compare
* the length/type field with it (if
* the frame is an 802.2 frame, the length
* field will be <= ETHERMTU, and, as
* "proto" is > ETHERMTU, this test
* will fail and the frame won't match,
* which is what we want).
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)proto);
}
}
}
static void
insert_radiotap_load_llprefixlen(b)
struct block *b;
{
struct slist *s1, *s2;
/*
* Prepend to the statements in this block code to load the
* length of the radiotap header into the register assigned
* to hold that length, if one has been assigned.
*/
if (reg_ll_size != -1) {
/*
* The 2 bytes at offsets of 2 and 3 from the beginning
* of the radiotap header are the length of the radiotap
* header; unfortunately, it's little-endian, so we have
* to load it a byte at a time and construct the value.
*/
/*
* Load the high-order byte, at an offset of 3, shift it
* left a byte, and put the result in the X register.
*/
s1 = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS);
s1->s.k = 3;
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_K);
sappend(s1, s2);
s2->s.k = 8;
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX);
sappend(s1, s2);
/*
* Load the next byte, at an offset of 2, and OR the
* value from the X register into it.
*/
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS);
sappend(s1, s2);
s2->s.k = 2;
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_X);
sappend(s1, s2);
/*
* Now allocate a register to hold that value and store
* it.
*/
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_ST);
s2->s.k = reg_ll_size;
sappend(s1, s2);
/*
* Now move it into the X register.
*/
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX);
sappend(s1, s2);
/*
* Now append all the existing statements in this
* block to these statements.
*/
sappend(s1, b->stmts);
b->stmts = s1;
}
}
static void
insert_load_llprefixlen(b)
struct block *b;
{
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO:
insert_radiotap_load_llprefixlen(b);
}
}
static struct slist *
gen_radiotap_llprefixlen(void)
{
struct slist *s;
if (reg_ll_size == -1) {
/*
* We haven't yet assigned a register for the length
* of the radiotap header; allocate one.
*/
reg_ll_size = alloc_reg();
}
/*
* Load the register containing the radiotap length
* into the X register.
*/
s = new_stmt(BPF_LDX|BPF_MEM);
s->s.k = reg_ll_size;
return s;
}
/*
* Generate code to compute the link-layer header length, if necessary,
* putting it into the X register, and to return either a pointer to a
* "struct slist" for the list of statements in that code, or NULL if
* no code is necessary.
*/
static struct slist *
gen_llprefixlen(void)
{
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO:
return gen_radiotap_llprefixlen();
default:
return NULL;
}
}
/*
* Generate code to match a particular packet type by matching the
* link-layer type field or fields in the 802.2 LLC header.
*
* "proto" is an Ethernet type value, if > ETHERMTU, or an LLC SAP
* value, if <= ETHERMTU.
*/
static struct block *
gen_linktype(proto)
register int proto;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *b2;
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_EN10MB:
return gen_ether_linktype(proto);
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_C_HDLC:
switch (proto) {
case LLCSAP_ISONS:
proto = (proto << 8 | LLCSAP_ISONS);
/* fall through */
default:
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)proto);
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
}
break;
case DLT_FDDI:
case DLT_IEEE802:
case DLT_IEEE802_11:
case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS:
case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO:
case DLT_PRISM_HEADER:
case DLT_ATM_RFC1483:
case DLT_ATM_CLIP:
case DLT_IP_OVER_FC:
return gen_llc_linktype(proto);
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_SUNATM:
/*
* If "is_lane" is set, check for a LANE-encapsulated
* version of this protocol, otherwise check for an
* LLC-encapsulated version of this protocol.
*
* We assume LANE means Ethernet, not Token Ring.
*/
if (is_lane) {
/*
* Check that the packet doesn't begin with an
* LE Control marker. (We've already generated
* a test for LANE.)
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, SUNATM_PKT_BEGIN_POS, BPF_H,
0xFF00);
gen_not(b0);
/*
* Now generate an Ethernet test.
*/
b1 = gen_ether_linktype(proto);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
} else {
/*
* Check for LLC encapsulation and then check the
* protocol.
*/
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_PROTOTYPE, PT_LLC, BPF_JEQ, 0);
b1 = gen_llc_linktype(proto);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_LINUX_SLL:
return gen_linux_sll_linktype(proto);
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_SLIP:
case DLT_SLIP_BSDOS:
case DLT_RAW:
/*
* These types don't provide any type field; packets
* are always IP.
*
* XXX - for IPv4, check for a version number of 4, and,
* for IPv6, check for a version number of 6?
*/
switch (proto) {
case ETHERTYPE_IP:
#ifdef INET6
case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
#endif
return gen_true(); /* always true */
default:
return gen_false(); /* always false */
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_PPP:
case DLT_PPP_PPPD:
case DLT_PPP_SERIAL:
case DLT_PPP_ETHER:
/*
* We use Ethernet protocol types inside libpcap;
* map them to the corresponding PPP protocol types.
*/
switch (proto) {
case ETHERTYPE_IP:
proto = PPP_IP;
break;
#ifdef INET6
case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
proto = PPP_IPV6;
break;
#endif
case ETHERTYPE_DN:
proto = PPP_DECNET;
break;
case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
proto = PPP_APPLE;
break;
case ETHERTYPE_NS:
proto = PPP_NS;
break;
case LLCSAP_ISONS:
proto = PPP_OSI;
break;
case LLCSAP_8021D:
/*
* I'm assuming the "Bridging PDU"s that go
* over PPP are Spanning Tree Protocol
* Bridging PDUs.
*/
proto = PPP_BRPDU;
break;
case LLCSAP_IPX:
proto = PPP_IPX;
break;
}
break;
case DLT_PPP_BSDOS:
/*
* We use Ethernet protocol types inside libpcap;
* map them to the corresponding PPP protocol types.
*/
switch (proto) {
case ETHERTYPE_IP:
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, PPP_IP);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, PPP_VJC);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, PPP_VJNC);
gen_or(b1, b0);
return b0;
#ifdef INET6
case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
proto = PPP_IPV6;
/* more to go? */
break;
#endif
case ETHERTYPE_DN:
proto = PPP_DECNET;
break;
case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
proto = PPP_APPLE;
break;
case ETHERTYPE_NS:
proto = PPP_NS;
break;
case LLCSAP_ISONS:
proto = PPP_OSI;
break;
case LLCSAP_8021D:
/*
* I'm assuming the "Bridging PDU"s that go
* over PPP are Spanning Tree Protocol
* Bridging PDUs.
*/
proto = PPP_BRPDU;
break;
case LLCSAP_IPX:
proto = PPP_IPX;
break;
}
break;
case DLT_NULL:
case DLT_LOOP:
case DLT_ENC:
/*
* For DLT_NULL, the link-layer header is a 32-bit
* word containing an AF_ value in *host* byte order,
* and for DLT_ENC, the link-layer header begins
* with a 32-bit work containing an AF_ value in
* host byte order.
*
* In addition, if we're reading a saved capture file,
* the host byte order in the capture may not be the
* same as the host byte order on this machine.
*
* For DLT_LOOP, the link-layer header is a 32-bit
* word containing an AF_ value in *network* byte order.
*
* XXX - AF_ values may, unfortunately, be platform-
* dependent; for example, FreeBSD's AF_INET6 is 24
* whilst NetBSD's and OpenBSD's is 26.
*
* This means that, when reading a capture file, just
* checking for our AF_INET6 value won't work if the
* capture file came from another OS.
*/
switch (proto) {
case ETHERTYPE_IP:
proto = AF_INET;
break;
#ifdef INET6
case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
proto = AF_INET6;
break;
#endif
default:
/*
* Not a type on which we support filtering.
* XXX - support those that have AF_ values
* #defined on this platform, at least?
*/
return gen_false();
}
if (linktype == DLT_NULL || linktype == DLT_ENC) {
/*
* The AF_ value is in host byte order, but
* the BPF interpreter will convert it to
* network byte order.
*
* If this is a save file, and it's from a
* machine with the opposite byte order to
* ours, we byte-swap the AF_ value.
*
* Then we run it through "htonl()", and
* generate code to compare against the result.
*/
if (bpf_pcap->sf.rfile != NULL &&
bpf_pcap->sf.swapped)
proto = SWAPLONG(proto);
proto = htonl(proto);
}
return (gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_W, (bpf_int32)proto));
case DLT_PFLOG:
/*
* af field is host byte order in contrast to the rest of
* the packet.
*/
if (proto == ETHERTYPE_IP)
return (gen_cmp(OR_LINK, offsetof(struct pfloghdr, af),
BPF_B, (bpf_int32)AF_INET));
#ifdef INET6
else if (proto == ETHERTYPE_IPV6)
return (gen_cmp(OR_LINK, offsetof(struct pfloghdr, af),
BPF_B, (bpf_int32)AF_INET6));
#endif /* INET6 */
else
return gen_false();
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_ARCNET:
case DLT_ARCNET_LINUX:
/*
* XXX should we check for first fragment if the protocol
* uses PHDS?
*/
switch (proto) {
default:
return gen_false();
#ifdef INET6
case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
return (gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)ARCTYPE_INET6));
#endif /* INET6 */
case ETHERTYPE_IP:
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)ARCTYPE_IP);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)ARCTYPE_IP_OLD);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return (b1);
case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)ARCTYPE_ARP);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)ARCTYPE_ARP_OLD);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return (b1);
case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
return (gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)ARCTYPE_REVARP));
case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
return (gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)ARCTYPE_ATALK));
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_LTALK:
switch (proto) {
case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
return gen_true();
default:
return gen_false();
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_FRELAY:
/*
* XXX - assumes a 2-byte Frame Relay header with
* DLCI and flags. What if the address is longer?
*/
switch (proto) {
case ETHERTYPE_IP:
/*
* Check for the special NLPID for IP.
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 2, BPF_H, (0x03<<8) | 0xcc);
#ifdef INET6
case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
/*
* Check for the special NLPID for IPv6.
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 2, BPF_H, (0x03<<8) | 0x8e);
#endif
case LLCSAP_ISONS:
/*
* Check for several OSI protocols.
*
* Frame Relay packets typically have an OSI
* NLPID at the beginning; we check for each
* of them.
*
* What we check for is the NLPID and a frame
* control field of UI, i.e. 0x03 followed
* by the NLPID.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 2, BPF_H, (0x03<<8) | ISO8473_CLNP);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 2, BPF_H, (0x03<<8) | ISO9542_ESIS);
b2 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 2, BPF_H, (0x03<<8) | ISO10589_ISIS);
gen_or(b1, b2);
gen_or(b0, b2);
return b2;
default:
return gen_false();
}
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR:
case DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP:
case DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1:
case DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2:
case DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE:
case DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM:
case DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN:
case DLT_JUNIPER_ES:
case DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR:
case DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES:
/* just lets verify the magic number for now -
* on ATM we may have up to 6 different encapsulations on the wire
* and need a lot of heuristics to figure out that the payload
* might be;
*
* FIXME encapsulation specific BPF_ filters
*/
return gen_mcmp(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_W, 0x4d474300, 0xffffff00); /* compare the magic number */
case DLT_LINUX_IRDA:
bpf_error("IrDA link-layer type filtering not implemented");
case DLT_DOCSIS:
bpf_error("DOCSIS link-layer type filtering not implemented");
case DLT_LINUX_LAPD:
bpf_error("LAPD link-layer type filtering not implemented");
}
/*
* All the types that have no encapsulation should either be
* handled as DLT_SLIP, DLT_SLIP_BSDOS, and DLT_RAW are, if
* all packets are IP packets, or should be handled in some
* special case, if none of them are (if some are and some
* aren't, the lack of encapsulation is a problem, as we'd
* have to find some other way of determining the packet type).
*
* Therefore, if "off_linktype" is -1, there's an error.
*/
if (off_linktype == (u_int)-1)
abort();
/*
* Any type not handled above should always have an Ethernet
* type at an offset of "off_linktype". (PPP is partially
* handled above - the protocol type is mapped from the
* Ethernet and LLC types we use internally to the corresponding
* PPP type - but the PPP type is always specified by a value
* at "off_linktype", so we don't have to do the code generation
* above.)
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)proto);
}
/*
* Check for an LLC SNAP packet with a given organization code and
* protocol type; we check the entire contents of the 802.2 LLC and
* snap headers, checking for DSAP and SSAP of SNAP and a control
* field of 0x03 in the LLC header, and for the specified organization
* code and protocol type in the SNAP header.
*/
static struct block *
gen_snap(orgcode, ptype, offset)
bpf_u_int32 orgcode;
bpf_u_int32 ptype;
u_int offset;
{
u_char snapblock[8];
snapblock[0] = LLCSAP_SNAP; /* DSAP = SNAP */
snapblock[1] = LLCSAP_SNAP; /* SSAP = SNAP */
snapblock[2] = 0x03; /* control = UI */
snapblock[3] = (orgcode >> 16); /* upper 8 bits of organization code */
snapblock[4] = (orgcode >> 8); /* middle 8 bits of organization code */
snapblock[5] = (orgcode >> 0); /* lower 8 bits of organization code */
snapblock[6] = (ptype >> 8); /* upper 8 bits of protocol type */
snapblock[7] = (ptype >> 0); /* lower 8 bits of protocol type */
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, offset, 8, snapblock);
}
/*
* Generate code to match a particular packet type, for link-layer types
* using 802.2 LLC headers.
*
* This is *NOT* used for Ethernet; "gen_ether_linktype()" is used
* for that - it handles the D/I/X Ethernet vs. 802.3+802.2 issues.
*
* "proto" is an Ethernet type value, if > ETHERMTU, or an LLC SAP
* value, if <= ETHERMTU. We use that to determine whether to
* match the DSAP or both DSAP and LSAP or to check the OUI and
* protocol ID in a SNAP header.
*/
static struct block *
gen_llc_linktype(proto)
int proto;
{
/*
* XXX - handle token-ring variable-length header.
*/
switch (proto) {
case LLCSAP_IP:
case LLCSAP_ISONS:
case LLCSAP_NETBEUI:
/*
* XXX - should we check both the DSAP and the
* SSAP, like this, or should we check just the
* DSAP, as we do for other types <= ETHERMTU
* (i.e., other SAP values)?
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_H, (bpf_u_int32)
((proto << 8) | proto));
case LLCSAP_IPX:
/*
* XXX - are there ever SNAP frames for IPX on
* non-Ethernet 802.x networks?
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)LLCSAP_IPX);
case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
/*
* 802.2-encapsulated ETHERTYPE_ATALK packets are
* SNAP packets with an organization code of
* 0x080007 (Apple, for Appletalk) and a protocol
* type of ETHERTYPE_ATALK (Appletalk).
*
* XXX - check for an organization code of
* encapsulated Ethernet as well?
*/
return gen_snap(0x080007, ETHERTYPE_ATALK, off_linktype);
default:
/*
* XXX - we don't have to check for IPX 802.3
* here, but should we check for the IPX Ethertype?
*/
if (proto <= ETHERMTU) {
/*
* This is an LLC SAP value, so check
* the DSAP.
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype, BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)proto);
} else {
/*
* This is an Ethernet type; we assume that it's
* unlikely that it'll appear in the right place
* at random, and therefore check only the
* location that would hold the Ethernet type
* in a SNAP frame with an organization code of
* 0x000000 (encapsulated Ethernet).
*
* XXX - if we were to check for the SNAP DSAP and
* LSAP, as per XXX, and were also to check for an
* organization code of 0x000000 (encapsulated
* Ethernet), we'd do
*
* return gen_snap(0x000000, proto,
* off_linktype);
*
* here; for now, we don't, as per the above.
* I don't know whether it's worth the extra CPU
* time to do the right check or not.
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, off_linktype+6, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)proto);
}
}
}
static struct block *
gen_hostop(addr, mask, dir, proto, src_off, dst_off)
bpf_u_int32 addr;
bpf_u_int32 mask;
int dir, proto;
u_int src_off, dst_off;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
u_int offset;
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
offset = src_off;
break;
case Q_DST:
offset = dst_off;
break;
case Q_AND:
b0 = gen_hostop(addr, mask, Q_SRC, proto, src_off, dst_off);
b1 = gen_hostop(addr, mask, Q_DST, proto, src_off, dst_off);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_OR:
case Q_DEFAULT:
b0 = gen_hostop(addr, mask, Q_SRC, proto, src_off, dst_off);
b1 = gen_hostop(addr, mask, Q_DST, proto, src_off, dst_off);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
default:
abort();
}
b0 = gen_linktype(proto);
b1 = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, offset, BPF_W, (bpf_int32)addr, mask);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
#ifdef INET6
static struct block *
gen_hostop6(addr, mask, dir, proto, src_off, dst_off)
struct in6_addr *addr;
struct in6_addr *mask;
int dir, proto;
u_int src_off, dst_off;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
u_int offset;
u_int32_t *a, *m;
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
offset = src_off;
break;
case Q_DST:
offset = dst_off;
break;
case Q_AND:
b0 = gen_hostop6(addr, mask, Q_SRC, proto, src_off, dst_off);
b1 = gen_hostop6(addr, mask, Q_DST, proto, src_off, dst_off);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_OR:
case Q_DEFAULT:
b0 = gen_hostop6(addr, mask, Q_SRC, proto, src_off, dst_off);
b1 = gen_hostop6(addr, mask, Q_DST, proto, src_off, dst_off);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
default:
abort();
}
/* this order is important */
a = (u_int32_t *)addr;
m = (u_int32_t *)mask;
b1 = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, offset + 12, BPF_W, ntohl(a[3]), ntohl(m[3]));
b0 = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, offset + 8, BPF_W, ntohl(a[2]), ntohl(m[2]));
gen_and(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, offset + 4, BPF_W, ntohl(a[1]), ntohl(m[1]));
gen_and(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, offset + 0, BPF_W, ntohl(a[0]), ntohl(m[0]));
gen_and(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_linktype(proto);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
#endif /*INET6*/
static struct block *
gen_ehostop(eaddr, dir)
register const u_char *eaddr;
register int dir;
{
register struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, off_mac + 6, 6, eaddr);
case Q_DST:
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, off_mac + 0, 6, eaddr);
case Q_AND:
b0 = gen_ehostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_ehostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_OR:
b0 = gen_ehostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_ehostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* Like gen_ehostop, but for DLT_FDDI
*/
static struct block *
gen_fhostop(eaddr, dir)
register const u_char *eaddr;
register int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
#ifdef PCAP_FDDIPAD
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 6 + 1 + pcap_fddipad, 6, eaddr);
#else
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 6 + 1, 6, eaddr);
#endif
case Q_DST:
#ifdef PCAP_FDDIPAD
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 0 + 1 + pcap_fddipad, 6, eaddr);
#else
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 0 + 1, 6, eaddr);
#endif
case Q_AND:
b0 = gen_fhostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_fhostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_OR:
b0 = gen_fhostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_fhostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* Like gen_ehostop, but for DLT_IEEE802 (Token Ring)
*/
static struct block *
gen_thostop(eaddr, dir)
register const u_char *eaddr;
register int dir;
{
register struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 8, 6, eaddr);
case Q_DST:
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 2, 6, eaddr);
case Q_AND:
b0 = gen_thostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_thostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_OR:
b0 = gen_thostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_thostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* Like gen_ehostop, but for DLT_IEEE802_11 (802.11 wireless LAN)
*/
static struct block *
gen_wlanhostop(eaddr, dir)
register const u_char *eaddr;
register int dir;
{
register struct block *b0, *b1, *b2;
register struct slist *s;
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
/*
* Oh, yuk.
*
* For control frames, there is no SA.
*
* For management frames, SA is at an
* offset of 10 from the beginning of
* the packet.
*
* For data frames, SA is at an offset
* of 10 from the beginning of the packet
* if From DS is clear, at an offset of
* 16 from the beginning of the packet
* if From DS is set and To DS is clear,
* and an offset of 24 from the beginning
* of the packet if From DS is set and To DS
* is set.
*/
/*
* Generate the tests to be done for data frames
* with From DS set.
*
* First, check for To DS set, i.e. check "link[1] & 0x01".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 1, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x01; /* To DS */
b1->stmts = s;
/*
* If To DS is set, the SA is at 24.
*/
b0 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 24, 6, eaddr);
gen_and(b1, b0);
/*
* Now, check for To DS not set, i.e. check
* "!(link[1] & 0x01)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 1, BPF_B);
b2 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b2->s.k = 0x01; /* To DS */
b2->stmts = s;
gen_not(b2);
/*
* If To DS is not set, the SA is at 16.
*/
b1 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 16, 6, eaddr);
gen_and(b2, b1);
/*
* Now OR together the last two checks. That gives
* the complete set of checks for data frames with
* From DS set.
*/
gen_or(b1, b0);
/*
* Now check for From DS being set, and AND that with
* the ORed-together checks.
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 1, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x02; /* From DS */
b1->stmts = s;
gen_and(b1, b0);
/*
* Now check for data frames with From DS not set.
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 1, BPF_B);
b2 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b2->s.k = 0x02; /* From DS */
b2->stmts = s;
gen_not(b2);
/*
* If From DS isn't set, the SA is at 10.
*/
b1 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 10, 6, eaddr);
gen_and(b2, b1);
/*
* Now OR together the checks for data frames with
* From DS not set and for data frames with From DS
* set; that gives the checks done for data frames.
*/
gen_or(b1, b0);
/*
* Now check for a data frame.
* I.e, check "link[0] & 0x08".
*/
gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x08;
b1->stmts = s;
/*
* AND that with the checks done for data frames.
*/
gen_and(b1, b0);
/*
* If the high-order bit of the type value is 0, this
* is a management frame.
* I.e, check "!(link[0] & 0x08)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b2 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b2->s.k = 0x08;
b2->stmts = s;
gen_not(b2);
/*
* For management frames, the SA is at 10.
*/
b1 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 10, 6, eaddr);
gen_and(b2, b1);
/*
* OR that with the checks done for data frames.
* That gives the checks done for management and
* data frames.
*/
gen_or(b1, b0);
/*
* If the low-order bit of the type value is 1,
* this is either a control frame or a frame
* with a reserved type, and thus not a
* frame with an SA.
*
* I.e., check "!(link[0] & 0x04)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x04;
b1->stmts = s;
gen_not(b1);
/*
* AND that with the checks for data and management
* frames.
*/
gen_and(b1, b0);
return b0;
case Q_DST:
/*
* Oh, yuk.
*
* For control frames, there is no DA.
*
* For management frames, DA is at an
* offset of 4 from the beginning of
* the packet.
*
* For data frames, DA is at an offset
* of 4 from the beginning of the packet
* if To DS is clear and at an offset of
* 16 from the beginning of the packet
* if To DS is set.
*/
/*
* Generate the tests to be done for data frames.
*
* First, check for To DS set, i.e. "link[1] & 0x01".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 1, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x01; /* To DS */
b1->stmts = s;
/*
* If To DS is set, the DA is at 16.
*/
b0 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 16, 6, eaddr);
gen_and(b1, b0);
/*
* Now, check for To DS not set, i.e. check
* "!(link[1] & 0x01)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 1, BPF_B);
b2 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b2->s.k = 0x01; /* To DS */
b2->stmts = s;
gen_not(b2);
/*
* If To DS is not set, the DA is at 4.
*/
b1 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 4, 6, eaddr);
gen_and(b2, b1);
/*
* Now OR together the last two checks. That gives
* the complete set of checks for data frames.
*/
gen_or(b1, b0);
/*
* Now check for a data frame.
* I.e, check "link[0] & 0x08".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x08;
b1->stmts = s;
/*
* AND that with the checks done for data frames.
*/
gen_and(b1, b0);
/*
* If the high-order bit of the type value is 0, this
* is a management frame.
* I.e, check "!(link[0] & 0x08)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b2 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b2->s.k = 0x08;
b2->stmts = s;
gen_not(b2);
/*
* For management frames, the DA is at 4.
*/
b1 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 4, 6, eaddr);
gen_and(b2, b1);
/*
* OR that with the checks done for data frames.
* That gives the checks done for management and
* data frames.
*/
gen_or(b1, b0);
/*
* If the low-order bit of the type value is 1,
* this is either a control frame or a frame
* with a reserved type, and thus not a
* frame with an SA.
*
* I.e., check "!(link[0] & 0x04)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x04;
b1->stmts = s;
gen_not(b1);
/*
* AND that with the checks for data and management
* frames.
*/
gen_and(b1, b0);
return b0;
case Q_AND:
b0 = gen_wlanhostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_wlanhostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_OR:
b0 = gen_wlanhostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_wlanhostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* Like gen_ehostop, but for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre-Channel.
* (We assume that the addresses are IEEE 48-bit MAC addresses,
* as the RFC states.)
*/
static struct block *
gen_ipfchostop(eaddr, dir)
register const u_char *eaddr;
register int dir;
{
register struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 10, 6, eaddr);
case Q_DST:
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 2, 6, eaddr);
case Q_AND:
b0 = gen_ipfchostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_ipfchostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_OR:
b0 = gen_ipfchostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_ipfchostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* This is quite tricky because there may be pad bytes in front of the
* DECNET header, and then there are two possible data packet formats that
* carry both src and dst addresses, plus 5 packet types in a format that
* carries only the src node, plus 2 types that use a different format and
* also carry just the src node.
*
* Yuck.
*
* Instead of doing those all right, we just look for data packets with
* 0 or 1 bytes of padding. If you want to look at other packets, that
* will require a lot more hacking.
*
* To add support for filtering on DECNET "areas" (network numbers)
* one would want to add a "mask" argument to this routine. That would
* make the filter even more inefficient, although one could be clever
* and not generate masking instructions if the mask is 0xFFFF.
*/
static struct block *
gen_dnhostop(addr, dir)
bpf_u_int32 addr;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *b2, *tmp;
u_int offset_lh; /* offset if long header is received */
u_int offset_sh; /* offset if short header is received */
switch (dir) {
case Q_DST:
offset_sh = 1; /* follows flags */
offset_lh = 7; /* flgs,darea,dsubarea,HIORD */
break;
case Q_SRC:
offset_sh = 3; /* follows flags, dstnode */
offset_lh = 15; /* flgs,darea,dsubarea,did,sarea,ssub,HIORD */
break;
case Q_AND:
/* Inefficient because we do our Calvinball dance twice */
b0 = gen_dnhostop(addr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_dnhostop(addr, Q_DST);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_OR:
case Q_DEFAULT:
/* Inefficient because we do our Calvinball dance twice */
b0 = gen_dnhostop(addr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_dnhostop(addr, Q_DST);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_ISO:
bpf_error("ISO host filtering not implemented");
default:
abort();
}
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_DN);
/* Check for pad = 1, long header case */
tmp = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, 2, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)ntohs(0x0681), (bpf_int32)ntohs(0x07FF));
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 2 + 1 + offset_lh,
BPF_H, (bpf_int32)ntohs(addr));
gen_and(tmp, b1);
/* Check for pad = 0, long header case */
tmp = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, 2, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)0x06, (bpf_int32)0x7);
b2 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 2 + offset_lh, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)ntohs(addr));
gen_and(tmp, b2);
gen_or(b2, b1);
/* Check for pad = 1, short header case */
tmp = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, 2, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)ntohs(0x0281), (bpf_int32)ntohs(0x07FF));
b2 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 2 + 1 + offset_sh, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)ntohs(addr));
gen_and(tmp, b2);
gen_or(b2, b1);
/* Check for pad = 0, short header case */
tmp = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, 2, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)0x02, (bpf_int32)0x7);
b2 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 2 + offset_sh, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)ntohs(addr));
gen_and(tmp, b2);
gen_or(b2, b1);
/* Combine with test for linktype */
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
static struct block *
gen_host(addr, mask, proto, dir)
bpf_u_int32 addr;
bpf_u_int32 mask;
int proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (proto) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
b0 = gen_host(addr, mask, Q_IP, dir);
if (off_linktype != (u_int)-1) {
b1 = gen_host(addr, mask, Q_ARP, dir);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_host(addr, mask, Q_RARP, dir);
gen_or(b1, b0);
}
return b0;
case Q_IP:
return gen_hostop(addr, mask, dir, ETHERTYPE_IP, 12, 16);
case Q_RARP:
return gen_hostop(addr, mask, dir, ETHERTYPE_REVARP, 14, 24);
case Q_ARP:
return gen_hostop(addr, mask, dir, ETHERTYPE_ARP, 14, 24);
case Q_TCP:
bpf_error("'tcp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_SCTP:
bpf_error("'sctp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_UDP:
bpf_error("'udp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ICMP:
bpf_error("'icmp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_IGMP:
bpf_error("'igmp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_IGRP:
bpf_error("'igrp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_PIM:
bpf_error("'pim' modifier applied to host");
case Q_VRRP:
bpf_error("'vrrp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ATALK:
bpf_error("ATALK host filtering not implemented");
case Q_AARP:
bpf_error("AARP host filtering not implemented");
case Q_DECNET:
return gen_dnhostop(addr, dir);
case Q_SCA:
bpf_error("SCA host filtering not implemented");
case Q_LAT:
bpf_error("LAT host filtering not implemented");
case Q_MOPDL:
bpf_error("MOPDL host filtering not implemented");
case Q_MOPRC:
bpf_error("MOPRC host filtering not implemented");
#ifdef INET6
case Q_IPV6:
bpf_error("'ip6' modifier applied to ip host");
case Q_ICMPV6:
bpf_error("'icmp6' modifier applied to host");
#endif /* INET6 */
case Q_AH:
bpf_error("'ah' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ESP:
bpf_error("'esp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ISO:
bpf_error("ISO host filtering not implemented");
case Q_ESIS:
bpf_error("'esis' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ISIS:
bpf_error("'isis' modifier applied to host");
case Q_CLNP:
bpf_error("'clnp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_STP:
bpf_error("'stp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_IPX:
bpf_error("IPX host filtering not implemented");
case Q_NETBEUI:
bpf_error("'netbeui' modifier applied to host");
case Q_RADIO:
bpf_error("'radio' modifier applied to host");
default:
abort();
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
#ifdef INET6
static struct block *
gen_host6(addr, mask, proto, dir)
struct in6_addr *addr;
struct in6_addr *mask;
int proto;
int dir;
{
switch (proto) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
return gen_host6(addr, mask, Q_IPV6, dir);
case Q_IP:
bpf_error("'ip' modifier applied to ip6 host");
case Q_RARP:
bpf_error("'rarp' modifier applied to ip6 host");
case Q_ARP:
bpf_error("'arp' modifier applied to ip6 host");
case Q_SCTP:
bpf_error("'sctp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_TCP:
bpf_error("'tcp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_UDP:
bpf_error("'udp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ICMP:
bpf_error("'icmp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_IGMP:
bpf_error("'igmp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_IGRP:
bpf_error("'igrp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_PIM:
bpf_error("'pim' modifier applied to host");
case Q_VRRP:
bpf_error("'vrrp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ATALK:
bpf_error("ATALK host filtering not implemented");
case Q_AARP:
bpf_error("AARP host filtering not implemented");
case Q_DECNET:
bpf_error("'decnet' modifier applied to ip6 host");
case Q_SCA:
bpf_error("SCA host filtering not implemented");
case Q_LAT:
bpf_error("LAT host filtering not implemented");
case Q_MOPDL:
bpf_error("MOPDL host filtering not implemented");
case Q_MOPRC:
bpf_error("MOPRC host filtering not implemented");
case Q_IPV6:
return gen_hostop6(addr, mask, dir, ETHERTYPE_IPV6, 8, 24);
case Q_ICMPV6:
bpf_error("'icmp6' modifier applied to host");
case Q_AH:
bpf_error("'ah' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ESP:
bpf_error("'esp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ISO:
bpf_error("ISO host filtering not implemented");
case Q_ESIS:
bpf_error("'esis' modifier applied to host");
case Q_ISIS:
bpf_error("'isis' modifier applied to host");
case Q_CLNP:
bpf_error("'clnp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_STP:
bpf_error("'stp' modifier applied to host");
case Q_IPX:
bpf_error("IPX host filtering not implemented");
case Q_NETBEUI:
bpf_error("'netbeui' modifier applied to host");
case Q_RADIO:
bpf_error("'radio' modifier applied to host");
default:
abort();
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
#endif /*INET6*/
#ifndef INET6
static struct block *
gen_gateway(eaddr, alist, proto, dir)
const u_char *eaddr;
bpf_u_int32 **alist;
int proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
if (dir != 0)
bpf_error("direction applied to 'gateway'");
switch (proto) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_IP:
case Q_ARP:
case Q_RARP:
if (linktype == DLT_EN10MB)
b0 = gen_ehostop(eaddr, Q_OR);
else if (linktype == DLT_FDDI)
b0 = gen_fhostop(eaddr, Q_OR);
else if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802)
b0 = gen_thostop(eaddr, Q_OR);
else if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11 ||
linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS ||
linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO ||
linktype == DLT_PRISM_HEADER)
b0 = gen_wlanhostop(eaddr, Q_OR);
else if (linktype == DLT_SUNATM && is_lane) {
/*
* Check that the packet doesn't begin with an
* LE Control marker. (We've already generated
* a test for LANE.)
*/
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, SUNATM_PKT_BEGIN_POS, BPF_H,
0xFF00);
gen_not(b1);
/*
* Now check the MAC address.
*/
b0 = gen_ehostop(eaddr, Q_OR);
gen_and(b1, b0);
} else if (linktype == DLT_IP_OVER_FC)
b0 = gen_ipfchostop(eaddr, Q_OR);
else
bpf_error(
"'gateway' supported only on ethernet/FDDI/token ring/802.11/Fibre Channel");
b1 = gen_host(**alist++, 0xffffffff, proto, Q_OR);
while (*alist) {
tmp = gen_host(**alist++, 0xffffffff, proto, Q_OR);
gen_or(b1, tmp);
b1 = tmp;
}
gen_not(b1);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
bpf_error("illegal modifier of 'gateway'");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
#endif
struct block *
gen_proto_abbrev(proto)
int proto;
{
struct block *b0;
struct block *b1;
switch (proto) {
case Q_SCTP:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_SCTP, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
#ifdef INET6
b0 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_SCTP, Q_IPV6, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
#endif
break;
case Q_TCP:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_TCP, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
#ifdef INET6
b0 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_TCP, Q_IPV6, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
#endif
break;
case Q_UDP:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_UDP, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
#ifdef INET6
b0 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_UDP, Q_IPV6, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
#endif
break;
case Q_ICMP:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_ICMP, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
break;
#ifndef IPPROTO_IGMP
#define IPPROTO_IGMP 2
#endif
case Q_IGMP:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_IGMP, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
break;
#ifndef IPPROTO_IGRP
#define IPPROTO_IGRP 9
#endif
case Q_IGRP:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_IGRP, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
break;
#ifndef IPPROTO_PIM
#define IPPROTO_PIM 103
#endif
case Q_PIM:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_PIM, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
#ifdef INET6
b0 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_PIM, Q_IPV6, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
#endif
break;
#ifndef IPPROTO_VRRP
#define IPPROTO_VRRP 112
#endif
case Q_VRRP:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_VRRP, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
break;
case Q_IP:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IP);
break;
case Q_ARP:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
break;
case Q_RARP:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
break;
case Q_LINK:
bpf_error("link layer applied in wrong context");
case Q_ATALK:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
break;
case Q_AARP:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_AARP);
break;
case Q_DECNET:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_DN);
break;
case Q_SCA:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_SCA);
break;
case Q_LAT:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_LAT);
break;
case Q_MOPDL:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_MOPDL);
break;
case Q_MOPRC:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_MOPRC);
break;
#ifdef INET6
case Q_IPV6:
b1 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
break;
#ifndef IPPROTO_ICMPV6
#define IPPROTO_ICMPV6 58
#endif
case Q_ICMPV6:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_ICMPV6, Q_IPV6, Q_DEFAULT);
break;
#endif /* INET6 */
#ifndef IPPROTO_AH
#define IPPROTO_AH 51
#endif
case Q_AH:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_AH, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
#ifdef INET6
b0 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_AH, Q_IPV6, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
#endif
break;
#ifndef IPPROTO_ESP
#define IPPROTO_ESP 50
#endif
case Q_ESP:
b1 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_ESP, Q_IP, Q_DEFAULT);
#ifdef INET6
b0 = gen_proto(IPPROTO_ESP, Q_IPV6, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
#endif
break;
case Q_ISO:
b1 = gen_linktype(LLCSAP_ISONS);
break;
case Q_ESIS:
b1 = gen_proto(ISO9542_ESIS, Q_ISO, Q_DEFAULT);
break;
case Q_ISIS:
b1 = gen_proto(ISO10589_ISIS, Q_ISO, Q_DEFAULT);
break;
case Q_ISIS_L1: /* all IS-IS Level1 PDU-Types */
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_LAN_IIH, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
b1 = gen_proto(ISIS_PTP_IIH, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT); /* FIXME extract the circuit-type bits */
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_LSP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_CSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_PSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
break;
case Q_ISIS_L2: /* all IS-IS Level2 PDU-Types */
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_LAN_IIH, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
b1 = gen_proto(ISIS_PTP_IIH, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT); /* FIXME extract the circuit-type bits */
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_LSP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_CSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_PSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
break;
case Q_ISIS_IIH: /* all IS-IS Hello PDU-Types */
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_LAN_IIH, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
b1 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_LAN_IIH, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_PTP_IIH, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
break;
case Q_ISIS_LSP:
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_LSP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
b1 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_LSP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
break;
case Q_ISIS_SNP:
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_CSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
b1 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_CSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_PSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_PSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
break;
case Q_ISIS_CSNP:
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_CSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
b1 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_CSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
break;
case Q_ISIS_PSNP:
b0 = gen_proto(ISIS_L1_PSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
b1 = gen_proto(ISIS_L2_PSNP, Q_ISIS, Q_DEFAULT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
break;
case Q_CLNP:
b1 = gen_proto(ISO8473_CLNP, Q_ISO, Q_DEFAULT);
break;
case Q_STP:
b1 = gen_linktype(LLCSAP_8021D);
break;
case Q_IPX:
b1 = gen_linktype(LLCSAP_IPX);
break;
case Q_NETBEUI:
b1 = gen_linktype(LLCSAP_NETBEUI);
break;
case Q_RADIO:
bpf_error("'radio' is not a valid protocol type");
default:
abort();
}
return b1;
}
static struct block *
gen_ipfrag()
{
struct slist *s;
struct block *b;
/* not ip frag */
s = gen_load_a(OR_NET, 6, BPF_H);
b = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b->s.k = 0x1fff;
b->stmts = s;
gen_not(b);
return b;
}
/*
* Generate a comparison to a port value in the transport-layer header
* at the specified offset from the beginning of that header.
*
* XXX - this handles a variable-length prefix preceding the link-layer
* header, such as the radiotap or AVS radio prefix, but doesn't handle
* variable-length link-layer headers (such as Token Ring or 802.11
* headers).
*/
static struct block *
gen_portatom(off, v)
int off;
bpf_int32 v;
{
return gen_cmp(OR_TRAN_IPV4, off, BPF_H, v);
}
#ifdef INET6
static struct block *
gen_portatom6(off, v)
int off;
bpf_int32 v;
{
return gen_cmp(OR_TRAN_IPV6, off, BPF_H, v);
}
#endif/*INET6*/
struct block *
gen_portop(port, proto, dir)
int port, proto, dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
/* ip proto 'proto' */
tmp = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 9, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)proto);
b0 = gen_ipfrag();
gen_and(tmp, b0);
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
b1 = gen_portatom(0, (bpf_int32)port);
break;
case Q_DST:
b1 = gen_portatom(2, (bpf_int32)port);
break;
case Q_OR:
case Q_DEFAULT:
tmp = gen_portatom(0, (bpf_int32)port);
b1 = gen_portatom(2, (bpf_int32)port);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
break;
case Q_AND:
tmp = gen_portatom(0, (bpf_int32)port);
b1 = gen_portatom(2, (bpf_int32)port);
gen_and(tmp, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
static struct block *
gen_port(port, ip_proto, dir)
int port;
int ip_proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
/*
* ether proto ip
*
* For FDDI, RFC 1188 says that SNAP encapsulation is used,
* not LLC encapsulation with LLCSAP_IP.
*
* For IEEE 802 networks - which includes 802.5 token ring
* (which is what DLT_IEEE802 means) and 802.11 - RFC 1042
* says that SNAP encapsulation is used, not LLC encapsulation
* with LLCSAP_IP.
*
* For LLC-encapsulated ATM/"Classical IP", RFC 1483 and
* RFC 2225 say that SNAP encapsulation is used, not LLC
* encapsulation with LLCSAP_IP.
*
* So we always check for ETHERTYPE_IP.
*/
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IP);
switch (ip_proto) {
case IPPROTO_UDP:
case IPPROTO_TCP:
case IPPROTO_SCTP:
b1 = gen_portop(port, ip_proto, dir);
break;
case PROTO_UNDEF:
tmp = gen_portop(port, IPPROTO_TCP, dir);
b1 = gen_portop(port, IPPROTO_UDP, dir);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
tmp = gen_portop(port, IPPROTO_SCTP, dir);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
#ifdef INET6
struct block *
gen_portop6(port, proto, dir)
int port, proto, dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
/* ip6 proto 'proto' */
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 6, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)proto);
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
b1 = gen_portatom6(0, (bpf_int32)port);
break;
case Q_DST:
b1 = gen_portatom6(2, (bpf_int32)port);
break;
case Q_OR:
case Q_DEFAULT:
tmp = gen_portatom6(0, (bpf_int32)port);
b1 = gen_portatom6(2, (bpf_int32)port);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
break;
case Q_AND:
tmp = gen_portatom6(0, (bpf_int32)port);
b1 = gen_portatom6(2, (bpf_int32)port);
gen_and(tmp, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
static struct block *
gen_port6(port, ip_proto, dir)
int port;
int ip_proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
/* link proto ip6 */
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
switch (ip_proto) {
case IPPROTO_UDP:
case IPPROTO_TCP:
case IPPROTO_SCTP:
b1 = gen_portop6(port, ip_proto, dir);
break;
case PROTO_UNDEF:
tmp = gen_portop6(port, IPPROTO_TCP, dir);
b1 = gen_portop6(port, IPPROTO_UDP, dir);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
tmp = gen_portop6(port, IPPROTO_SCTP, dir);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
#endif /* INET6 */
/* gen_portrange code */
static struct block *
gen_portrangeatom(off, v1, v2)
int off;
bpf_int32 v1, v2;
{
struct block *b1, *b2;
if (v1 > v2) {
/*
* Reverse the order of the ports, so v1 is the lower one.
*/
bpf_int32 vtemp;
vtemp = v1;
v1 = v2;
v2 = vtemp;
}
b1 = gen_cmp_ge(OR_TRAN_IPV4, off, BPF_H, v1);
b2 = gen_cmp_le(OR_TRAN_IPV4, off, BPF_H, v2);
gen_and(b1, b2);
return b2;
}
struct block *
gen_portrangeop(port1, port2, proto, dir)
int port1, port2;
int proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
/* ip proto 'proto' */
tmp = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 9, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)proto);
b0 = gen_ipfrag();
gen_and(tmp, b0);
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
b1 = gen_portrangeatom(0, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
break;
case Q_DST:
b1 = gen_portrangeatom(2, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
break;
case Q_OR:
case Q_DEFAULT:
tmp = gen_portrangeatom(0, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
b1 = gen_portrangeatom(2, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
break;
case Q_AND:
tmp = gen_portrangeatom(0, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
b1 = gen_portrangeatom(2, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
gen_and(tmp, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
static struct block *
gen_portrange(port1, port2, ip_proto, dir)
int port1, port2;
int ip_proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
/* link proto ip */
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IP);
switch (ip_proto) {
case IPPROTO_UDP:
case IPPROTO_TCP:
case IPPROTO_SCTP:
b1 = gen_portrangeop(port1, port2, ip_proto, dir);
break;
case PROTO_UNDEF:
tmp = gen_portrangeop(port1, port2, IPPROTO_TCP, dir);
b1 = gen_portrangeop(port1, port2, IPPROTO_UDP, dir);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
tmp = gen_portrangeop(port1, port2, IPPROTO_SCTP, dir);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
#ifdef INET6
static struct block *
gen_portrangeatom6(off, v1, v2)
int off;
bpf_int32 v1, v2;
{
struct block *b1, *b2;
if (v1 > v2) {
/*
* Reverse the order of the ports, so v1 is the lower one.
*/
bpf_int32 vtemp;
vtemp = v1;
v1 = v2;
v2 = vtemp;
}
b1 = gen_cmp_ge(OR_TRAN_IPV6, off, BPF_H, v1);
b2 = gen_cmp_le(OR_TRAN_IPV6, off, BPF_H, v2);
gen_and(b1, b2);
return b2;
}
struct block *
gen_portrangeop6(port1, port2, proto, dir)
int port1, port2;
int proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
/* ip6 proto 'proto' */
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 6, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)proto);
switch (dir) {
case Q_SRC:
b1 = gen_portrangeatom6(0, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
break;
case Q_DST:
b1 = gen_portrangeatom6(2, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
break;
case Q_OR:
case Q_DEFAULT:
tmp = gen_portrangeatom6(0, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
b1 = gen_portrangeatom6(2, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
break;
case Q_AND:
tmp = gen_portrangeatom6(0, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
b1 = gen_portrangeatom6(2, (bpf_int32)port1, (bpf_int32)port2);
gen_and(tmp, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
static struct block *
gen_portrange6(port1, port2, ip_proto, dir)
int port1, port2;
int ip_proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1, *tmp;
/* link proto ip6 */
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
switch (ip_proto) {
case IPPROTO_UDP:
case IPPROTO_TCP:
case IPPROTO_SCTP:
b1 = gen_portrangeop6(port1, port2, ip_proto, dir);
break;
case PROTO_UNDEF:
tmp = gen_portrangeop6(port1, port2, IPPROTO_TCP, dir);
b1 = gen_portrangeop6(port1, port2, IPPROTO_UDP, dir);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
tmp = gen_portrangeop6(port1, port2, IPPROTO_SCTP, dir);
gen_or(tmp, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
#endif /* INET6 */
static int
lookup_proto(name, proto)
register const char *name;
register int proto;
{
register int v;
switch (proto) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_IP:
case Q_IPV6:
v = pcap_nametoproto(name);
if (v == PROTO_UNDEF)
bpf_error("unknown ip proto '%s'", name);
break;
case Q_LINK:
/* XXX should look up h/w protocol type based on linktype */
v = pcap_nametoeproto(name);
if (v == PROTO_UNDEF) {
v = pcap_nametollc(name);
if (v == PROTO_UNDEF)
bpf_error("unknown ether proto '%s'", name);
}
break;
case Q_ISO:
if (strcmp(name, "esis") == 0)
v = ISO9542_ESIS;
else if (strcmp(name, "isis") == 0)
v = ISO10589_ISIS;
else if (strcmp(name, "clnp") == 0)
v = ISO8473_CLNP;
else
bpf_error("unknown osi proto '%s'", name);
break;
default:
v = PROTO_UNDEF;
break;
}
return v;
}
#if 0
struct stmt *
gen_joinsp(s, n)
struct stmt **s;
int n;
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
static struct block *
gen_protochain(v, proto, dir)
int v;
int proto;
int dir;
{
#ifdef NO_PROTOCHAIN
return gen_proto(v, proto, dir);
#else
struct block *b0, *b;
struct slist *s[100];
int fix2, fix3, fix4, fix5;
int ahcheck, again, end;
int i, max;
int reg2 = alloc_reg();
memset(s, 0, sizeof(s));
fix2 = fix3 = fix4 = fix5 = 0;
switch (proto) {
case Q_IP:
case Q_IPV6:
break;
case Q_DEFAULT:
b0 = gen_protochain(v, Q_IP, dir);
b = gen_protochain(v, Q_IPV6, dir);
gen_or(b0, b);
return b;
default:
bpf_error("bad protocol applied for 'protochain'");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/*
* We don't handle variable-length radiotap here headers yet.
* We might want to add BPF instructions to do the protochain
* work, to simplify that and, on platforms that have a BPF
* interpreter with the new instructions, let the filtering
* be done in the kernel. (We already require a modified BPF
* engine to do the protochain stuff, to support backward
* branches, and backward branch support is unlikely to appear
* in kernel BPF engines.)
*/
if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO)
bpf_error("'protochain' not supported with radiotap headers");
no_optimize = 1; /*this code is not compatible with optimzer yet */
/*
* s[0] is a dummy entry to protect other BPF insn from damage
* by s[fix] = foo with uninitialized variable "fix". It is somewhat
* hard to find interdependency made by jump table fixup.
*/
i = 0;
s[i] = new_stmt(0); /*dummy*/
i++;
switch (proto) {
case Q_IP:
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IP);
/* A = ip->ip_p */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_ABS|BPF_B);
s[i]->s.k = off_nl + 9;
i++;
/* X = ip->ip_hl << 2 */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LDX|BPF_MSH|BPF_B);
s[i]->s.k = off_nl;
i++;
break;
#ifdef INET6
case Q_IPV6:
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
/* A = ip6->ip_nxt */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_ABS|BPF_B);
s[i]->s.k = off_nl + 6;
i++;
/* X = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LDX|BPF_IMM);
s[i]->s.k = 40;
i++;
break;
#endif
default:
bpf_error("unsupported proto to gen_protochain");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* again: if (A == v) goto end; else fall through; */
again = i;
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = v;
s[i]->s.jt = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.jf = NULL; /*update in next stmt*/
fix5 = i;
i++;
#ifndef IPPROTO_NONE
#define IPPROTO_NONE 59
#endif
/* if (A == IPPROTO_NONE) goto end */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.jt = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.jf = NULL; /*update in next stmt*/
s[i]->s.k = IPPROTO_NONE;
s[fix5]->s.jf = s[i];
fix2 = i;
i++;
#ifdef INET6
if (proto == Q_IPV6) {
int v6start, v6end, v6advance, j;
v6start = i;
/* if (A == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) goto v6advance */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.jt = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.jf = NULL; /*update in next stmt*/
s[i]->s.k = IPPROTO_HOPOPTS;
s[fix2]->s.jf = s[i];
i++;
/* if (A == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS) goto v6advance */
s[i - 1]->s.jf = s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.jt = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.jf = NULL; /*update in next stmt*/
s[i]->s.k = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS;
i++;
/* if (A == IPPROTO_ROUTING) goto v6advance */
s[i - 1]->s.jf = s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.jt = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.jf = NULL; /*update in next stmt*/
s[i]->s.k = IPPROTO_ROUTING;
i++;
/* if (A == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) goto v6advance; else goto ahcheck; */
s[i - 1]->s.jf = s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.jt = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.jf = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.k = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
fix3 = i;
v6end = i;
i++;
/* v6advance: */
v6advance = i;
/*
* in short,
* A = P[X];
* X = X + (P[X + 1] + 1) * 8;
*/
/* A = X */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TXA);
i++;
/* A = P[X + packet head] */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|BPF_B);
s[i]->s.k = off_nl;
i++;
/* MEM[reg2] = A */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ST);
s[i]->s.k = reg2;
i++;
/* A = X */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TXA);
i++;
/* A += 1 */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = 1;
i++;
/* X = A */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX);
i++;
/* A = P[X + packet head]; */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|BPF_B);
s[i]->s.k = off_nl;
i++;
/* A += 1 */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = 1;
i++;
/* A *= 8 */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = 8;
i++;
/* X = A; */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX);
i++;
/* A = MEM[reg2] */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_MEM);
s[i]->s.k = reg2;
i++;
/* goto again; (must use BPF_JA for backward jump) */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JA);
s[i]->s.k = again - i - 1;
s[i - 1]->s.jf = s[i];
i++;
/* fixup */
for (j = v6start; j <= v6end; j++)
s[j]->s.jt = s[v6advance];
} else
#endif
{
/* nop */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = 0;
s[fix2]->s.jf = s[i];
i++;
}
/* ahcheck: */
ahcheck = i;
/* if (A == IPPROTO_AH) then fall through; else goto end; */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.jt = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.jf = NULL; /*later*/
s[i]->s.k = IPPROTO_AH;
if (fix3)
s[fix3]->s.jf = s[ahcheck];
fix4 = i;
i++;
/*
* in short,
* A = P[X];
* X = X + (P[X + 1] + 2) * 4;
*/
/* A = X */
s[i - 1]->s.jt = s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TXA);
i++;
/* A = P[X + packet head]; */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|BPF_B);
s[i]->s.k = off_nl;
i++;
/* MEM[reg2] = A */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ST);
s[i]->s.k = reg2;
i++;
/* A = X */
s[i - 1]->s.jt = s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TXA);
i++;
/* A += 1 */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = 1;
i++;
/* X = A */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX);
i++;
/* A = P[X + packet head] */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|BPF_B);
s[i]->s.k = off_nl;
i++;
/* A += 2 */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = 2;
i++;
/* A *= 4 */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = 4;
i++;
/* X = A; */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX);
i++;
/* A = MEM[reg2] */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_MEM);
s[i]->s.k = reg2;
i++;
/* goto again; (must use BPF_JA for backward jump) */
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_JMP|BPF_JA);
s[i]->s.k = again - i - 1;
i++;
/* end: nop */
end = i;
s[i] = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K);
s[i]->s.k = 0;
s[fix2]->s.jt = s[end];
s[fix4]->s.jf = s[end];
s[fix5]->s.jt = s[end];
i++;
/*
* make slist chain
*/
max = i;
for (i = 0; i < max - 1; i++)
s[i]->next = s[i + 1];
s[max - 1]->next = NULL;
/*
* emit final check
*/
b = new_block(JMP(BPF_JEQ));
b->stmts = s[1]; /*remember, s[0] is dummy*/
b->s.k = v;
free_reg(reg2);
gen_and(b0, b);
return b;
#endif
}
/*
* Generate code that checks whether the packet is a packet for protocol
* <proto> and whether the type field in that protocol's header has
* the value <v>, e.g. if <proto> is Q_IP, it checks whether it's an
* IP packet and checks the protocol number in the IP header against <v>.
*
* If <proto> is Q_DEFAULT, i.e. just "proto" was specified, it checks
* against Q_IP and Q_IPV6.
*/
static struct block *
gen_proto(v, proto, dir)
int v;
int proto;
int dir;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
if (dir != Q_DEFAULT)
bpf_error("direction applied to 'proto'");
switch (proto) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
#ifdef INET6
b0 = gen_proto(v, Q_IP, dir);
b1 = gen_proto(v, Q_IPV6, dir);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
#else
/*FALLTHROUGH*/
#endif
case Q_IP:
/*
* For FDDI, RFC 1188 says that SNAP encapsulation is used,
* not LLC encapsulation with LLCSAP_IP.
*
* For IEEE 802 networks - which includes 802.5 token ring
* (which is what DLT_IEEE802 means) and 802.11 - RFC 1042
* says that SNAP encapsulation is used, not LLC encapsulation
* with LLCSAP_IP.
*
* For LLC-encapsulated ATM/"Classical IP", RFC 1483 and
* RFC 2225 say that SNAP encapsulation is used, not LLC
* encapsulation with LLCSAP_IP.
*
* So we always check for ETHERTYPE_IP.
*/
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IP);
#ifndef CHASE_CHAIN
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 9, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)v);
#else
b1 = gen_protochain(v, Q_IP);
#endif
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_ISO:
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_FRELAY:
/*
* Frame Relay packets typically have an OSI
* NLPID at the beginning; "gen_linktype(LLCSAP_ISONS)"
* generates code to check for all the OSI
* NLPIDs, so calling it and then adding a check
* for the particular NLPID for which we're
* looking is bogus, as we can just check for
* the NLPID.
*
* What we check for is the NLPID and a frame
* control field value of UI, i.e. 0x03 followed
* by the NLPID.
*
* XXX - assumes a 2-byte Frame Relay header with
* DLCI and flags. What if the address is longer?
*
* XXX - what about SNAP-encapsulated frames?
*/
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 2, BPF_H, (0x03<<8) | v);
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
case DLT_C_HDLC:
/*
* Cisco uses an Ethertype lookalike - for OSI,
* it's 0xfefe.
*/
b0 = gen_linktype(LLCSAP_ISONS<<8 | LLCSAP_ISONS);
/* OSI in C-HDLC is stuffed with a fudge byte */
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_NET_NOSNAP, 1, BPF_B, (long)v);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
default:
b0 = gen_linktype(LLCSAP_ISONS);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_NET_NOSNAP, 0, BPF_B, (long)v);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
case Q_ISIS:
b0 = gen_proto(ISO10589_ISIS, Q_ISO, Q_DEFAULT);
/*
* 4 is the offset of the PDU type relative to the IS-IS
* header.
*/
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_NET_NOSNAP, 4, BPF_B, (long)v);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_ARP:
bpf_error("arp does not encapsulate another protocol");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_RARP:
bpf_error("rarp does not encapsulate another protocol");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_ATALK:
bpf_error("atalk encapsulation is not specifiable");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_DECNET:
bpf_error("decnet encapsulation is not specifiable");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_SCA:
bpf_error("sca does not encapsulate another protocol");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_LAT:
bpf_error("lat does not encapsulate another protocol");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_MOPRC:
bpf_error("moprc does not encapsulate another protocol");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_MOPDL:
bpf_error("mopdl does not encapsulate another protocol");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_LINK:
return gen_linktype(v);
case Q_UDP:
bpf_error("'udp proto' is bogus");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_TCP:
bpf_error("'tcp proto' is bogus");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_SCTP:
bpf_error("'sctp proto' is bogus");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_ICMP:
bpf_error("'icmp proto' is bogus");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_IGMP:
bpf_error("'igmp proto' is bogus");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_IGRP:
bpf_error("'igrp proto' is bogus");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_PIM:
bpf_error("'pim proto' is bogus");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_VRRP:
bpf_error("'vrrp proto' is bogus");
/* NOTREACHED */
#ifdef INET6
case Q_IPV6:
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
#ifndef CHASE_CHAIN
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 6, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)v);
#else
b1 = gen_protochain(v, Q_IPV6);
#endif
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_ICMPV6:
bpf_error("'icmp6 proto' is bogus");
#endif /* INET6 */
case Q_AH:
bpf_error("'ah proto' is bogus");
case Q_ESP:
bpf_error("'ah proto' is bogus");
case Q_STP:
bpf_error("'stp proto' is bogus");
case Q_IPX:
bpf_error("'ipx proto' is bogus");
case Q_NETBEUI:
bpf_error("'netbeui proto' is bogus");
case Q_RADIO:
bpf_error("'radio proto' is bogus");
default:
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
struct block *
gen_scode(name, q)
register const char *name;
struct qual q;
{
int proto = q.proto;
int dir = q.dir;
int tproto;
u_char *eaddr;
bpf_u_int32 mask, addr;
#ifndef INET6
bpf_u_int32 **alist;
#else
int tproto6;
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
struct addrinfo *res, *res0;
struct in6_addr mask128;
#endif /*INET6*/
struct block *b, *tmp;
int port, real_proto;
int port1, port2;
switch (q.addr) {
case Q_NET:
addr = pcap_nametonetaddr(name);
if (addr == 0)
bpf_error("unknown network '%s'", name);
/* Left justify network addr and calculate its network mask */
mask = 0xffffffff;
while (addr && (addr & 0xff000000) == 0) {
addr <<= 8;
mask <<= 8;
}
return gen_host(addr, mask, proto, dir);
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_HOST:
if (proto == Q_LINK) {
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_EN10MB:
eaddr = pcap_ether_hostton(name);
if (eaddr == NULL)
bpf_error(
"unknown ether host '%s'", name);
b = gen_ehostop(eaddr, dir);
free(eaddr);
return b;
case DLT_FDDI:
eaddr = pcap_ether_hostton(name);
if (eaddr == NULL)
bpf_error(
"unknown FDDI host '%s'", name);
b = gen_fhostop(eaddr, dir);
free(eaddr);
return b;
case DLT_IEEE802:
eaddr = pcap_ether_hostton(name);
if (eaddr == NULL)
bpf_error(
"unknown token ring host '%s'", name);
b = gen_thostop(eaddr, dir);
free(eaddr);
return b;
case DLT_IEEE802_11:
case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS:
case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO:
case DLT_PRISM_HEADER:
eaddr = pcap_ether_hostton(name);
if (eaddr == NULL)
bpf_error(
"unknown 802.11 host '%s'", name);
b = gen_wlanhostop(eaddr, dir);
free(eaddr);
return b;
case DLT_IP_OVER_FC:
eaddr = pcap_ether_hostton(name);
if (eaddr == NULL)
bpf_error(
"unknown Fibre Channel host '%s'", name);
b = gen_ipfchostop(eaddr, dir);
free(eaddr);
return b;
case DLT_SUNATM:
if (!is_lane)
break;
/*
* Check that the packet doesn't begin
* with an LE Control marker. (We've
* already generated a test for LANE.)
*/
tmp = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, SUNATM_PKT_BEGIN_POS,
BPF_H, 0xFF00);
gen_not(tmp);
eaddr = pcap_ether_hostton(name);
if (eaddr == NULL)
bpf_error(
"unknown ether host '%s'", name);
b = gen_ehostop(eaddr, dir);
gen_and(tmp, b);
free(eaddr);
return b;
}
bpf_error("only ethernet/FDDI/token ring/802.11/ATM LANE/Fibre Channel supports link-level host name");
} else if (proto == Q_DECNET) {
unsigned short dn_addr = __pcap_nametodnaddr(name);
/*
* I don't think DECNET hosts can be multihomed, so
* there is no need to build up a list of addresses
*/
return (gen_host(dn_addr, 0, proto, dir));
} else {
#ifndef INET6
alist = pcap_nametoaddr(name);
if (alist == NULL || *alist == NULL)
bpf_error("unknown host '%s'", name);
tproto = proto;
if (off_linktype == (u_int)-1 && tproto == Q_DEFAULT)
tproto = Q_IP;
b = gen_host(**alist++, 0xffffffff, tproto, dir);
while (*alist) {
tmp = gen_host(**alist++, 0xffffffff,
tproto, dir);
gen_or(b, tmp);
b = tmp;
}
return b;
#else
memset(&mask128, 0xff, sizeof(mask128));
res0 = res = pcap_nametoaddrinfo(name);
if (res == NULL)
bpf_error("unknown host '%s'", name);
b = tmp = NULL;
tproto = tproto6 = proto;
if (off_linktype == -1 && tproto == Q_DEFAULT) {
tproto = Q_IP;
tproto6 = Q_IPV6;
}
for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
switch (res->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
if (tproto == Q_IPV6)
continue;
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)
res->ai_addr;
tmp = gen_host(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr),
0xffffffff, tproto, dir);
break;
case AF_INET6:
if (tproto6 == Q_IP)
continue;
sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
res->ai_addr;
tmp = gen_host6(&sin6->sin6_addr,
&mask128, tproto6, dir);
break;
default:
continue;
}
if (b)
gen_or(b, tmp);
b = tmp;
}
freeaddrinfo(res0);
if (b == NULL) {
bpf_error("unknown host '%s'%s", name,
(proto == Q_DEFAULT)
? ""
: " for specified address family");
}
return b;
#endif /*INET6*/
}
case Q_PORT:
if (proto != Q_DEFAULT &&
proto != Q_UDP && proto != Q_TCP && proto != Q_SCTP)
bpf_error("illegal qualifier of 'port'");
if (pcap_nametoport(name, &port, &real_proto) == 0)
bpf_error("unknown port '%s'", name);
if (proto == Q_UDP) {
if (real_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
bpf_error("port '%s' is tcp", name);
else if (real_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP)
bpf_error("port '%s' is sctp", name);
else
/* override PROTO_UNDEF */
real_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
}
if (proto == Q_TCP) {
if (real_proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
bpf_error("port '%s' is udp", name);
else if (real_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP)
bpf_error("port '%s' is sctp", name);
else
/* override PROTO_UNDEF */
real_proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
}
if (proto == Q_SCTP) {
if (real_proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
bpf_error("port '%s' is udp", name);
else if (real_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
bpf_error("port '%s' is tcp", name);
else
/* override PROTO_UNDEF */
real_proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
}
#ifndef INET6
return gen_port(port, real_proto, dir);
#else
{
struct block *b;
b = gen_port(port, real_proto, dir);
gen_or(gen_port6(port, real_proto, dir), b);
return b;
}
#endif /* INET6 */
case Q_PORTRANGE:
if (proto != Q_DEFAULT &&
proto != Q_UDP && proto != Q_TCP && proto != Q_SCTP)
bpf_error("illegal qualifier of 'portrange'");
if (pcap_nametoportrange(name, &port1, &port2, &real_proto) == 0)
bpf_error("unknown port in range '%s'", name);
if (proto == Q_UDP) {
if (real_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
bpf_error("port in range '%s' is tcp", name);
else if (real_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP)
bpf_error("port in range '%s' is sctp", name);
else
/* override PROTO_UNDEF */
real_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
}
if (proto == Q_TCP) {
if (real_proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
bpf_error("port in range '%s' is udp", name);
else if (real_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP)
bpf_error("port in range '%s' is sctp", name);
else
/* override PROTO_UNDEF */
real_proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
}
if (proto == Q_SCTP) {
if (real_proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
bpf_error("port in range '%s' is udp", name);
else if (real_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
bpf_error("port in range '%s' is tcp", name);
else
/* override PROTO_UNDEF */
real_proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
}
#ifndef INET6
return gen_portrange(port1, port2, real_proto, dir);
#else
{
struct block *b;
b = gen_portrange(port1, port2, real_proto, dir);
gen_or(gen_portrange6(port1, port2, real_proto, dir), b);
return b;
}
#endif /* INET6 */
case Q_GATEWAY:
#ifndef INET6
eaddr = pcap_ether_hostton(name);
if (eaddr == NULL)
bpf_error("unknown ether host: %s", name);
alist = pcap_nametoaddr(name);
if (alist == NULL || *alist == NULL)
bpf_error("unknown host '%s'", name);
b = gen_gateway(eaddr, alist, proto, dir);
free(eaddr);
return b;
#else
bpf_error("'gateway' not supported in this configuration");
#endif /*INET6*/
case Q_PROTO:
real_proto = lookup_proto(name, proto);
if (real_proto >= 0)
return gen_proto(real_proto, proto, dir);
else
bpf_error("unknown protocol: %s", name);
case Q_PROTOCHAIN:
real_proto = lookup_proto(name, proto);
if (real_proto >= 0)
return gen_protochain(real_proto, proto, dir);
else
bpf_error("unknown protocol: %s", name);
case Q_UNDEF:
syntax();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
struct block *
gen_mcode(s1, s2, masklen, q)
register const char *s1, *s2;
register int masklen;
struct qual q;
{
register int nlen, mlen;
bpf_u_int32 n, m;
nlen = __pcap_atoin(s1, &n);
/* Promote short ipaddr */
n <<= 32 - nlen;
if (s2 != NULL) {
mlen = __pcap_atoin(s2, &m);
/* Promote short ipaddr */
m <<= 32 - mlen;
if ((n & ~m) != 0)
bpf_error("non-network bits set in \"%s mask %s\"",
s1, s2);
} else {
/* Convert mask len to mask */
if (masklen > 32)
bpf_error("mask length must be <= 32");
m = 0xffffffff << (32 - masklen);
if ((n & ~m) != 0)
bpf_error("non-network bits set in \"%s/%d\"",
s1, masklen);
}
switch (q.addr) {
case Q_NET:
return gen_host(n, m, q.proto, q.dir);
default:
bpf_error("Mask syntax for networks only");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
struct block *
gen_ncode(s, v, q)
register const char *s;
bpf_u_int32 v;
struct qual q;
{
bpf_u_int32 mask;
int proto = q.proto;
int dir = q.dir;
register int vlen;
if (s == NULL)
vlen = 32;
else if (q.proto == Q_DECNET)
vlen = __pcap_atodn(s, &v);
else
vlen = __pcap_atoin(s, &v);
switch (q.addr) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_HOST:
case Q_NET:
if (proto == Q_DECNET)
return gen_host(v, 0, proto, dir);
else if (proto == Q_LINK) {
bpf_error("illegal link layer address");
} else {
mask = 0xffffffff;
if (s == NULL && q.addr == Q_NET) {
/* Promote short net number */
while (v && (v & 0xff000000) == 0) {
v <<= 8;
mask <<= 8;
}
} else {
/* Promote short ipaddr */
v <<= 32 - vlen;
mask <<= 32 - vlen;
}
return gen_host(v, mask, proto, dir);
}
case Q_PORT:
if (proto == Q_UDP)
proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
else if (proto == Q_TCP)
proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
else if (proto == Q_SCTP)
proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
else if (proto == Q_DEFAULT)
proto = PROTO_UNDEF;
else
bpf_error("illegal qualifier of 'port'");
#ifndef INET6
return gen_port((int)v, proto, dir);
#else
{
struct block *b;
b = gen_port((int)v, proto, dir);
gen_or(gen_port6((int)v, proto, dir), b);
return b;
}
#endif /* INET6 */
case Q_PORTRANGE:
if (proto == Q_UDP)
proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
else if (proto == Q_TCP)
proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
else if (proto == Q_SCTP)
proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
else if (proto == Q_DEFAULT)
proto = PROTO_UNDEF;
else
bpf_error("illegal qualifier of 'portrange'");
#ifndef INET6
return gen_portrange((int)v, (int)v, proto, dir);
#else
{
struct block *b;
b = gen_portrange((int)v, (int)v, proto, dir);
gen_or(gen_portrange6((int)v, (int)v, proto, dir), b);
return b;
}
#endif /* INET6 */
case Q_GATEWAY:
bpf_error("'gateway' requires a name");
/* NOTREACHED */
case Q_PROTO:
return gen_proto((int)v, proto, dir);
case Q_PROTOCHAIN:
return gen_protochain((int)v, proto, dir);
case Q_UNDEF:
syntax();
/* NOTREACHED */
default:
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
#ifdef INET6
struct block *
gen_mcode6(s1, s2, masklen, q)
register const char *s1, *s2;
register int masklen;
struct qual q;
{
struct addrinfo *res;
struct in6_addr *addr;
struct in6_addr mask;
struct block *b;
u_int32_t *a, *m;
if (s2)
bpf_error("no mask %s supported", s2);
res = pcap_nametoaddrinfo(s1);
if (!res)
bpf_error("invalid ip6 address %s", s1);
if (res->ai_next)
bpf_error("%s resolved to multiple address", s1);
addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
if (sizeof(mask) * 8 < masklen)
bpf_error("mask length must be <= %u", (unsigned int)(sizeof(mask) * 8));
memset(&mask, 0, sizeof(mask));
memset(&mask, 0xff, masklen / 8);
if (masklen % 8) {
mask.s6_addr[masklen / 8] =
(0xff << (8 - masklen % 8)) & 0xff;
}
a = (u_int32_t *)addr;
m = (u_int32_t *)&mask;
if ((a[0] & ~m[0]) || (a[1] & ~m[1])
|| (a[2] & ~m[2]) || (a[3] & ~m[3])) {
bpf_error("non-network bits set in \"%s/%d\"", s1, masklen);
}
switch (q.addr) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_HOST:
if (masklen != 128)
bpf_error("Mask syntax for networks only");
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case Q_NET:
b = gen_host6(addr, &mask, q.proto, q.dir);
freeaddrinfo(res);
return b;
default:
bpf_error("invalid qualifier against IPv6 address");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
#endif /*INET6*/
struct block *
gen_ecode(eaddr, q)
register const u_char *eaddr;
struct qual q;
{
struct block *b, *tmp;
if ((q.addr == Q_HOST || q.addr == Q_DEFAULT) && q.proto == Q_LINK) {
if (linktype == DLT_EN10MB)
return gen_ehostop(eaddr, (int)q.dir);
if (linktype == DLT_FDDI)
return gen_fhostop(eaddr, (int)q.dir);
if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802)
return gen_thostop(eaddr, (int)q.dir);
if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11 ||
linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS ||
linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO ||
linktype == DLT_PRISM_HEADER)
return gen_wlanhostop(eaddr, (int)q.dir);
if (linktype == DLT_SUNATM && is_lane) {
/*
* Check that the packet doesn't begin with an
* LE Control marker. (We've already generated
* a test for LANE.)
*/
tmp = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, SUNATM_PKT_BEGIN_POS, BPF_H,
0xFF00);
gen_not(tmp);
/*
* Now check the MAC address.
*/
b = gen_ehostop(eaddr, (int)q.dir);
gen_and(tmp, b);
return b;
}
if (linktype == DLT_IP_OVER_FC)
return gen_ipfchostop(eaddr, (int)q.dir);
bpf_error("ethernet addresses supported only on ethernet/FDDI/token ring/802.11/ATM LANE/Fibre Channel");
}
bpf_error("ethernet address used in non-ether expression");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
void
sappend(s0, s1)
struct slist *s0, *s1;
{
/*
* This is definitely not the best way to do this, but the
* lists will rarely get long.
*/
while (s0->next)
s0 = s0->next;
s0->next = s1;
}
static struct slist *
xfer_to_x(a)
struct arth *a;
{
struct slist *s;
s = new_stmt(BPF_LDX|BPF_MEM);
s->s.k = a->regno;
return s;
}
static struct slist *
xfer_to_a(a)
struct arth *a;
{
struct slist *s;
s = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_MEM);
s->s.k = a->regno;
return s;
}
/*
* Modify "index" to use the value stored into its register as an
* offset relative to the beginning of the header for the protocol
* "proto", and allocate a register and put an item "size" bytes long
* (1, 2, or 4) at that offset into that register, making it the register
* for "index".
*/
struct arth *
gen_load(proto, index, size)
int proto;
struct arth *index;
int size;
{
struct slist *s, *tmp;
struct block *b;
int regno = alloc_reg();
free_reg(index->regno);
switch (size) {
default:
bpf_error("data size must be 1, 2, or 4");
case 1:
size = BPF_B;
break;
case 2:
size = BPF_H;
break;
case 4:
size = BPF_W;
break;
}
switch (proto) {
default:
bpf_error("unsupported index operation");
case Q_RADIO:
/*
* The offset is relative to the beginning of the packet
* data, if we have a radio header. (If we don't, this
* is an error.)
*/
if (linktype != DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS &&
linktype != DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO &&
linktype != DLT_PRISM_HEADER)
bpf_error("radio information not present in capture");
/*
* Load into the X register the offset computed into the
* register specifed by "index".
*/
s = xfer_to_x(index);
/*
* Load the item at that offset.
*/
tmp = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|size);
sappend(s, tmp);
sappend(index->s, s);
break;
case Q_LINK:
/*
* The offset is relative to the beginning of
* the link-layer header.
*
* XXX - what about ATM LANE? Should the index be
* relative to the beginning of the AAL5 frame, so
* that 0 refers to the beginning of the LE Control
* field, or relative to the beginning of the LAN
* frame, so that 0 refers, for Ethernet LANE, to
* the beginning of the destination address?
*/
s = gen_llprefixlen();
/*
* If "s" is non-null, it has code to arrange that the
* X register contains the length of the prefix preceding
* the link-layer header. Add to it the offset computed
* into the register specified by "index", and move that
* into the X register. Otherwise, just load into the X
* register the offset computed into the register specifed
* by "index".
*/
if (s != NULL) {
sappend(s, xfer_to_a(index));
sappend(s, new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_X));
sappend(s, new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX));
} else
s = xfer_to_x(index);
/*
* Load the item at the sum of the offset we've put in the
* X register and the offset of the start of the link
* layer header (which is 0 if the radio header is
* variable-length; that header length is what we put
* into the X register and then added to the index).
*/
tmp = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|size);
tmp->s.k = off_ll;
sappend(s, tmp);
sappend(index->s, s);
break;
case Q_IP:
case Q_ARP:
case Q_RARP:
case Q_ATALK:
case Q_DECNET:
case Q_SCA:
case Q_LAT:
case Q_MOPRC:
case Q_MOPDL:
#ifdef INET6
case Q_IPV6:
#endif
/*
* The offset is relative to the beginning of
* the network-layer header.
* XXX - are there any cases where we want
* off_nl_nosnap?
*/
s = gen_llprefixlen();
/*
* If "s" is non-null, it has code to arrange that the
* X register contains the length of the prefix preceding
* the link-layer header. Add to it the offset computed
* into the register specified by "index", and move that
* into the X register. Otherwise, just load into the X
* register the offset computed into the register specifed
* by "index".
*/
if (s != NULL) {
sappend(s, xfer_to_a(index));
sappend(s, new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_X));
sappend(s, new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX));
} else
s = xfer_to_x(index);
/*
* Load the item at the sum of the offset we've put in the
* X register and the offset of the start of the network
* layer header.
*/
tmp = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|size);
tmp->s.k = off_nl;
sappend(s, tmp);
sappend(index->s, s);
/*
* Do the computation only if the packet contains
* the protocol in question.
*/
b = gen_proto_abbrev(proto);
if (index->b)
gen_and(index->b, b);
index->b = b;
break;
case Q_SCTP:
case Q_TCP:
case Q_UDP:
case Q_ICMP:
case Q_IGMP:
case Q_IGRP:
case Q_PIM:
case Q_VRRP:
/*
* The offset is relative to the beginning of
* the transport-layer header.
* XXX - are there any cases where we want
* off_nl_nosnap?
* XXX - we should, if we're built with
* IPv6 support, generate code to load either
* IPv4, IPv6, or both, as appropriate.
*/
s = gen_loadx_iphdrlen();
/*
* The X register now contains the sum of the offset
* of the beginning of the link-layer header and
* the length of the network-layer header. Load
* into the A register the offset relative to
* the beginning of the transport layer header,
* add the X register to that, move that to the
* X register, and load with an offset from the
* X register equal to the offset of the network
* layer header relative to the beginning of
* the link-layer header.
*/
sappend(s, xfer_to_a(index));
sappend(s, new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_X));
sappend(s, new_stmt(BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX));
sappend(s, tmp = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IND|size));
tmp->s.k = off_nl;
sappend(index->s, s);
/*
* Do the computation only if the packet contains
* the protocol in question - which is true only
* if this is an IP datagram and is the first or
* only fragment of that datagram.
*/
gen_and(gen_proto_abbrev(proto), b = gen_ipfrag());
if (index->b)
gen_and(index->b, b);
#ifdef INET6
gen_and(gen_proto_abbrev(Q_IP), b);
#endif
index->b = b;
break;
#ifdef INET6
case Q_ICMPV6:
bpf_error("IPv6 upper-layer protocol is not supported by proto[x]");
/*NOTREACHED*/
#endif
}
index->regno = regno;
s = new_stmt(BPF_ST);
s->s.k = regno;
sappend(index->s, s);
return index;
}
struct block *
gen_relation(code, a0, a1, reversed)
int code;
struct arth *a0, *a1;
int reversed;
{
struct slist *s0, *s1, *s2;
struct block *b, *tmp;
s0 = xfer_to_x(a1);
s1 = xfer_to_a(a0);
if (code == BPF_JEQ) {
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_X);
b = new_block(JMP(code));
sappend(s1, s2);
}
else
b = new_block(BPF_JMP|code|BPF_X);
if (reversed)
gen_not(b);
sappend(s0, s1);
sappend(a1->s, s0);
sappend(a0->s, a1->s);
b->stmts = a0->s;
free_reg(a0->regno);
free_reg(a1->regno);
/* 'and' together protocol checks */
if (a0->b) {
if (a1->b) {
gen_and(a0->b, tmp = a1->b);
}
else
tmp = a0->b;
} else
tmp = a1->b;
if (tmp)
gen_and(tmp, b);
return b;
}
struct arth *
gen_loadlen()
{
int regno = alloc_reg();
struct arth *a = (struct arth *)newchunk(sizeof(*a));
struct slist *s;
s = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_LEN);
s->next = new_stmt(BPF_ST);
s->next->s.k = regno;
a->s = s;
a->regno = regno;
return a;
}
struct arth *
gen_loadi(val)
int val;
{
struct arth *a;
struct slist *s;
int reg;
a = (struct arth *)newchunk(sizeof(*a));
reg = alloc_reg();
s = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_IMM);
s->s.k = val;
s->next = new_stmt(BPF_ST);
s->next->s.k = reg;
a->s = s;
a->regno = reg;
return a;
}
struct arth *
gen_neg(a)
struct arth *a;
{
struct slist *s;
s = xfer_to_a(a);
sappend(a->s, s);
s = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_NEG);
s->s.k = 0;
sappend(a->s, s);
s = new_stmt(BPF_ST);
s->s.k = a->regno;
sappend(a->s, s);
return a;
}
struct arth *
gen_arth(code, a0, a1)
int code;
struct arth *a0, *a1;
{
struct slist *s0, *s1, *s2;
s0 = xfer_to_x(a1);
s1 = xfer_to_a(a0);
s2 = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_X|code);
sappend(s1, s2);
sappend(s0, s1);
sappend(a1->s, s0);
sappend(a0->s, a1->s);
free_reg(a0->regno);
free_reg(a1->regno);
s0 = new_stmt(BPF_ST);
a0->regno = s0->s.k = alloc_reg();
sappend(a0->s, s0);
return a0;
}
/*
* Here we handle simple allocation of the scratch registers.
* If too many registers are alloc'd, the allocator punts.
*/
static int regused[BPF_MEMWORDS];
static int curreg;
/*
* Return the next free register.
*/
static int
alloc_reg()
{
int n = BPF_MEMWORDS;
while (--n >= 0) {
if (regused[curreg])
curreg = (curreg + 1) % BPF_MEMWORDS;
else {
regused[curreg] = 1;
return curreg;
}
}
bpf_error("too many registers needed to evaluate expression");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* Return a register to the table so it can
* be used later.
*/
static void
free_reg(n)
int n;
{
regused[n] = 0;
}
static struct block *
gen_len(jmp, n)
int jmp, n;
{
struct slist *s;
struct block *b;
s = new_stmt(BPF_LD|BPF_LEN);
b = new_block(JMP(jmp));
b->stmts = s;
b->s.k = n;
return b;
}
struct block *
gen_greater(n)
int n;
{
return gen_len(BPF_JGE, n);
}
/*
* Actually, this is less than or equal.
*/
struct block *
gen_less(n)
int n;
{
struct block *b;
b = gen_len(BPF_JGT, n);
gen_not(b);
return b;
}
/*
* This is for "byte {idx} {op} {val}"; "idx" is treated as relative to
* the beginning of the link-layer header.
* XXX - that means you can't test values in the radiotap header, but
* as that header is difficult if not impossible to parse generally
* without a loop, that might not be a severe problem. A new keyword
* "radio" could be added for that, although what you'd really want
* would be a way of testing particular radio header values, which
* would generate code appropriate to the radio header in question.
*/
struct block *
gen_byteop(op, idx, val)
int op, idx, val;
{
struct block *b;
struct slist *s;
switch (op) {
default:
abort();
case '=':
return gen_cmp(OR_LINK, (u_int)idx, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)val);
case '<':
b = gen_cmp_lt(OR_LINK, (u_int)idx, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)val);
return b;
case '>':
b = gen_cmp_gt(OR_LINK, (u_int)idx, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)val);
return b;
case '|':
s = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_K);
break;
case '&':
s = new_stmt(BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K);
break;
}
s->s.k = val;
b = new_block(JMP(BPF_JEQ));
b->stmts = s;
gen_not(b);
return b;
}
static u_char abroadcast[] = { 0x0 };
struct block *
gen_broadcast(proto)
int proto;
{
bpf_u_int32 hostmask;
struct block *b0, *b1, *b2;
static u_char ebroadcast[] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
switch (proto) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_LINK:
if (linktype == DLT_ARCNET || linktype == DLT_ARCNET_LINUX)
return gen_ahostop(abroadcast, Q_DST);
if (linktype == DLT_EN10MB)
return gen_ehostop(ebroadcast, Q_DST);
if (linktype == DLT_FDDI)
return gen_fhostop(ebroadcast, Q_DST);
if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802)
return gen_thostop(ebroadcast, Q_DST);
if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11 ||
linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS ||
linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO ||
linktype == DLT_PRISM_HEADER)
return gen_wlanhostop(ebroadcast, Q_DST);
if (linktype == DLT_IP_OVER_FC)
return gen_ipfchostop(ebroadcast, Q_DST);
if (linktype == DLT_SUNATM && is_lane) {
/*
* Check that the packet doesn't begin with an
* LE Control marker. (We've already generated
* a test for LANE.)
*/
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, SUNATM_PKT_BEGIN_POS, BPF_H,
0xFF00);
gen_not(b1);
/*
* Now check the MAC address.
*/
b0 = gen_ehostop(ebroadcast, Q_DST);
gen_and(b1, b0);
return b0;
}
bpf_error("not a broadcast link");
break;
case Q_IP:
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IP);
hostmask = ~netmask;
b1 = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, 16, BPF_W, (bpf_int32)0, hostmask);
b2 = gen_mcmp(OR_NET, 16, BPF_W,
(bpf_int32)(~0 & hostmask), hostmask);
gen_or(b1, b2);
gen_and(b0, b2);
return b2;
}
bpf_error("only link-layer/IP broadcast filters supported");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* Generate code to test the low-order bit of a MAC address (that's
* the bottom bit of the *first* byte).
*/
static struct block *
gen_mac_multicast(offset)
int offset;
{
register struct block *b0;
register struct slist *s;
/* link[offset] & 1 != 0 */
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, offset, BPF_B);
b0 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b0->s.k = 1;
b0->stmts = s;
return b0;
}
struct block *
gen_multicast(proto)
int proto;
{
register struct block *b0, *b1, *b2;
register struct slist *s;
switch (proto) {
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_LINK:
if (linktype == DLT_ARCNET || linktype == DLT_ARCNET_LINUX)
/* all ARCnet multicasts use the same address */
return gen_ahostop(abroadcast, Q_DST);
if (linktype == DLT_EN10MB) {
/* ether[0] & 1 != 0 */
return gen_mac_multicast(0);
}
if (linktype == DLT_FDDI) {
/*
* XXX TEST THIS: MIGHT NOT PORT PROPERLY XXX
*
* XXX - was that referring to bit-order issues?
*/
/* fddi[1] & 1 != 0 */
return gen_mac_multicast(1);
}
if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802) {
/* tr[2] & 1 != 0 */
return gen_mac_multicast(2);
}
if (linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11 ||
linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS ||
linktype == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO ||
linktype == DLT_PRISM_HEADER) {
/*
* Oh, yuk.
*
* For control frames, there is no DA.
*
* For management frames, DA is at an
* offset of 4 from the beginning of
* the packet.
*
* For data frames, DA is at an offset
* of 4 from the beginning of the packet
* if To DS is clear and at an offset of
* 16 from the beginning of the packet
* if To DS is set.
*/
/*
* Generate the tests to be done for data frames.
*
* First, check for To DS set, i.e. "link[1] & 0x01".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 1, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x01; /* To DS */
b1->stmts = s;
/*
* If To DS is set, the DA is at 16.
*/
b0 = gen_mac_multicast(16);
gen_and(b1, b0);
/*
* Now, check for To DS not set, i.e. check
* "!(link[1] & 0x01)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 1, BPF_B);
b2 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b2->s.k = 0x01; /* To DS */
b2->stmts = s;
gen_not(b2);
/*
* If To DS is not set, the DA is at 4.
*/
b1 = gen_mac_multicast(4);
gen_and(b2, b1);
/*
* Now OR together the last two checks. That gives
* the complete set of checks for data frames.
*/
gen_or(b1, b0);
/*
* Now check for a data frame.
* I.e, check "link[0] & 0x08".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x08;
b1->stmts = s;
/*
* AND that with the checks done for data frames.
*/
gen_and(b1, b0);
/*
* If the high-order bit of the type value is 0, this
* is a management frame.
* I.e, check "!(link[0] & 0x08)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b2 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b2->s.k = 0x08;
b2->stmts = s;
gen_not(b2);
/*
* For management frames, the DA is at 4.
*/
b1 = gen_mac_multicast(4);
gen_and(b2, b1);
/*
* OR that with the checks done for data frames.
* That gives the checks done for management and
* data frames.
*/
gen_or(b1, b0);
/*
* If the low-order bit of the type value is 1,
* this is either a control frame or a frame
* with a reserved type, and thus not a
* frame with an SA.
*
* I.e., check "!(link[0] & 0x04)".
*/
s = gen_load_a(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B);
b1 = new_block(JMP(BPF_JSET));
b1->s.k = 0x04;
b1->stmts = s;
gen_not(b1);
/*
* AND that with the checks for data and management
* frames.
*/
gen_and(b1, b0);
return b0;
}
if (linktype == DLT_IP_OVER_FC) {
b0 = gen_mac_multicast(2);
return b0;
}
if (linktype == DLT_SUNATM && is_lane) {
/*
* Check that the packet doesn't begin with an
* LE Control marker. (We've already generated
* a test for LANE.)
*/
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, SUNATM_PKT_BEGIN_POS, BPF_H,
0xFF00);
gen_not(b1);
/* ether[off_mac] & 1 != 0 */
b0 = gen_mac_multicast(off_mac);
gen_and(b1, b0);
return b0;
}
/* Link not known to support multicasts */
break;
case Q_IP:
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IP);
b1 = gen_cmp_ge(OR_NET, 16, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)224);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
#ifdef INET6
case Q_IPV6:
b0 = gen_linktype(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
b1 = gen_cmp(OR_NET, 24, BPF_B, (bpf_int32)255);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
#endif /* INET6 */
}
bpf_error("link-layer multicast filters supported only on ethernet/FDDI/token ring/ARCNET/802.11/ATM LANE/Fibre Channel");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* generate command for inbound/outbound. It's here so we can
* make it link-type specific. 'dir' = 0 implies "inbound",
* = 1 implies "outbound".
*/
struct block *
gen_inbound(dir)
int dir;
{
register struct block *b0;
/*
* Only some data link types support inbound/outbound qualifiers.
*/
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_SLIP:
b0 = gen_relation(BPF_JEQ,
gen_load(Q_LINK, gen_loadi(0), 1),
gen_loadi(0),
dir);
break;
case DLT_LINUX_SLL:
if (dir) {
/*
* Match packets sent by this machine.
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_H, LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING);
} else {
/*
* Match packets sent to this machine.
* (No broadcast or multicast packets, or
* packets sent to some other machine and
* received promiscuously.)
*
* XXX - packets sent to other machines probably
* shouldn't be matched, but what about broadcast
* or multicast packets we received?
*/
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_H, LINUX_SLL_HOST);
}
break;
case DLT_PFLOG:
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, offsetof(struct pfloghdr, dir), BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)((dir == 0) ? PF_IN : PF_OUT));
break;
case DLT_PPP_PPPD:
if (dir) {
/* match outgoing packets */
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B, PPP_PPPD_OUT);
} else {
/* match incoming packets */
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, 0, BPF_B, PPP_PPPD_IN);
}
break;
case DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR:
case DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP:
case DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1:
case DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2:
case DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE:
case DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM:
case DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN:
case DLT_JUNIPER_ES:
case DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR:
case DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES:
/* juniper flags (including direction) are stored
* the byte after the 3-byte magic number */
if (dir) {
/* match outgoing packets */
b0 = gen_mcmp(OR_LINK, 3, BPF_B, 0, 0x01);
} else {
/* match incoming packets */
b0 = gen_mcmp(OR_LINK, 3, BPF_B, 1, 0x01);
}
break;
default:
bpf_error("inbound/outbound not supported on linktype %d",
linktype);
b0 = NULL;
/* NOTREACHED */
}
return (b0);
}
/* PF firewall log matched interface */
struct block *
gen_pf_ifname(const char *ifname)
{
struct block *b0;
u_int len, off;
if (linktype == DLT_PFLOG) {
len = sizeof(((struct pfloghdr *)0)->ifname);
off = offsetof(struct pfloghdr, ifname);
} else {
bpf_error("ifname not supported on linktype 0x%x", linktype);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (strlen(ifname) >= len) {
bpf_error("ifname interface names can only be %d characters",
len-1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
b0 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, off, strlen(ifname), (const u_char *)ifname);
return (b0);
}
/* PF firewall log matched interface */
struct block *
gen_pf_ruleset(char *ruleset)
{
struct block *b0;
if (linktype != DLT_PFLOG) {
bpf_error("ruleset not supported on linktype 0x%x", linktype);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (strlen(ruleset) >= sizeof(((struct pfloghdr *)0)->ruleset)) {
bpf_error("ruleset names can only be %ld characters",
(long)(sizeof(((struct pfloghdr *)0)->ruleset) - 1));
/* NOTREACHED */
}
b0 = gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, offsetof(struct pfloghdr, ruleset),
strlen(ruleset), (const u_char *)ruleset);
return (b0);
}
/* PF firewall log rule number */
struct block *
gen_pf_rnr(int rnr)
{
struct block *b0;
if (linktype == DLT_PFLOG) {
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, offsetof(struct pfloghdr, rulenr), BPF_W,
(bpf_int32)rnr);
} else {
bpf_error("rnr not supported on linktype 0x%x", linktype);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
return (b0);
}
/* PF firewall log sub-rule number */
struct block *
gen_pf_srnr(int srnr)
{
struct block *b0;
if (linktype != DLT_PFLOG) {
bpf_error("srnr not supported on linktype 0x%x", linktype);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, offsetof(struct pfloghdr, subrulenr), BPF_W,
(bpf_int32)srnr);
return (b0);
}
/* PF firewall log reason code */
struct block *
gen_pf_reason(int reason)
{
struct block *b0;
if (linktype == DLT_PFLOG) {
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, offsetof(struct pfloghdr, reason), BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)reason);
} else {
bpf_error("reason not supported on linktype 0x%x", linktype);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
return (b0);
}
/* PF firewall log action */
struct block *
gen_pf_action(int action)
{
struct block *b0;
if (linktype == DLT_PFLOG) {
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, offsetof(struct pfloghdr, action), BPF_B,
(bpf_int32)action);
} else {
bpf_error("action not supported on linktype 0x%x", linktype);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
return (b0);
}
struct block *
gen_acode(eaddr, q)
register const u_char *eaddr;
struct qual q;
{
if ((q.addr == Q_HOST || q.addr == Q_DEFAULT) && q.proto == Q_LINK) {
if (linktype == DLT_ARCNET || linktype == DLT_ARCNET_LINUX)
return gen_ahostop(eaddr, (int)q.dir);
}
bpf_error("ARCnet address used in non-arc expression");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
static struct block *
gen_ahostop(eaddr, dir)
register const u_char *eaddr;
register int dir;
{
register struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (dir) {
/* src comes first, different from Ethernet */
case Q_SRC:
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 0, 1, eaddr);
case Q_DST:
return gen_bcmp(OR_LINK, 1, 1, eaddr);
case Q_AND:
b0 = gen_ahostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_ahostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_and(b0, b1);
return b1;
case Q_DEFAULT:
case Q_OR:
b0 = gen_ahostop(eaddr, Q_SRC);
b1 = gen_ahostop(eaddr, Q_DST);
gen_or(b0, b1);
return b1;
}
abort();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* support IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunk over ethernet
*/
struct block *
gen_vlan(vlan_num)
int vlan_num;
{
struct block *b0;
/*
* Change the offsets to point to the type and data fields within
* the VLAN packet. Just increment the offsets, so that we
* can support a hierarchy, e.g. "vlan 300 && vlan 200" to
* capture VLAN 200 encapsulated within VLAN 100.
*
* XXX - this is a bit of a kludge. If we were to split the
* compiler into a parser that parses an expression and
* generates an expression tree, and a code generator that
* takes an expression tree (which could come from our
* parser or from some other parser) and generates BPF code,
* we could perhaps make the offsets parameters of routines
* and, in the handler for an "AND" node, pass to subnodes
* other than the VLAN node the adjusted offsets.
*
* This would mean that "vlan" would, instead of changing the
* behavior of *all* tests after it, change only the behavior
* of tests ANDed with it. That would change the documented
* semantics of "vlan", which might break some expressions.
* However, it would mean that "(vlan and ip) or ip" would check
* both for VLAN-encapsulated IP and IP-over-Ethernet, rather than
* checking only for VLAN-encapsulated IP, so that could still
* be considered worth doing; it wouldn't break expressions
* that are of the form "vlan and ..." or "vlan N and ...",
* which I suspect are the most common expressions involving
* "vlan". "vlan or ..." doesn't necessarily do what the user
* would really want, now, as all the "or ..." tests would
* be done assuming a VLAN, even though the "or" could be viewed
* as meaning "or, if this isn't a VLAN packet...".
*/
orig_linktype = off_linktype; /* save original values */
orig_nl = off_nl;
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_EN10MB:
off_linktype += 4;
off_nl_nosnap += 4;
off_nl += 4;
break;
default:
bpf_error("no VLAN support for data link type %d",
linktype);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* check for VLAN */
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, orig_linktype, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)ETHERTYPE_8021Q);
/* If a specific VLAN is requested, check VLAN id */
if (vlan_num >= 0) {
struct block *b1;
b1 = gen_mcmp(OR_LINK, orig_nl, BPF_H, (bpf_int32)vlan_num,
0x0fff);
gen_and(b0, b1);
b0 = b1;
}
return (b0);
}
/*
* support for MPLS
*/
struct block *
gen_mpls(label_num)
int label_num;
{
struct block *b0;
/*
* Change the offsets to point to the type and data fields within
* the MPLS packet. Just increment the offsets, so that we
* can support a hierarchy, e.g. "mpls 100000 && mpls 1024" to
* capture packets with an outer label of 100000 and an inner
* label of 1024.
*
* XXX - this is a bit of a kludge. See comments in gen_vlan().
*/
orig_linktype = off_linktype; /* save original values */
orig_nl = off_nl;
switch (linktype) {
case DLT_C_HDLC: /* fall through */
case DLT_EN10MB:
off_nl_nosnap += 4;
off_nl += 4;
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, orig_linktype, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)ETHERTYPE_MPLS);
break;
case DLT_PPP:
off_nl_nosnap += 4;
off_nl += 4;
b0 = gen_cmp(OR_LINK, orig_linktype, BPF_H,
(bpf_int32)PPP_MPLS_UCAST);
break;
/* FIXME add other DLT_s ...
* for Frame-Relay/and ATM this may get messy due to SNAP headers
* leave it for now */
default:
bpf_error("no MPLS support for data link type %d",
linktype);
b0 = NULL;
/*NOTREACHED*/
break;
}
/* If a specific MPLS label is requested, check it */
if (label_num >= 0) {
struct block *b1;
label_num = label_num << 12; /* label is shifted 12 bits on the wire */
b1 = gen_mcmp(OR_LINK, orig_nl, BPF_W, (bpf_int32)label_num,
0xfffff000); /* only compare the first 20 bits */
gen_and(b0, b1);
b0 = b1;
}
return (b0);
}
struct block *
gen_atmfield_code(atmfield, jvalue, jtype, reverse)
int atmfield;
bpf_int32 jvalue;
bpf_u_int32 jtype;
int reverse;
{
struct block *b0;
switch (atmfield) {
case A_VPI:
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'vpi' supported only on raw ATM");
if (off_vpi == (u_int)-1)
abort();
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_LINK, off_vpi, BPF_B, 0xffffffff, jtype,
reverse, jvalue);
break;
case A_VCI:
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'vci' supported only on raw ATM");
if (off_vci == (u_int)-1)
abort();
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_LINK, off_vci, BPF_H, 0xffffffff, jtype,
reverse, jvalue);
break;
case A_PROTOTYPE:
if (off_proto == (u_int)-1)
abort(); /* XXX - this isn't on FreeBSD */
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_LINK, off_proto, BPF_B, 0x0f, jtype,
reverse, jvalue);
break;
case A_MSGTYPE:
if (off_payload == (u_int)-1)
abort();
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_LINK, off_payload + MSG_TYPE_POS, BPF_B,
0xffffffff, jtype, reverse, jvalue);
break;
case A_CALLREFTYPE:
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'callref' supported only on raw ATM");
if (off_proto == (u_int)-1)
abort();
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_LINK, off_proto, BPF_B, 0xffffffff,
jtype, reverse, jvalue);
break;
default:
abort();
}
return b0;
}
struct block *
gen_atmtype_abbrev(type)
int type;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (type) {
case A_METAC:
/* Get all packets in Meta signalling Circuit */
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'metac' supported only on raw ATM");
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VPI, 0, BPF_JEQ, 0);
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VCI, 1, BPF_JEQ, 0);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
case A_BCC:
/* Get all packets in Broadcast Circuit*/
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'bcc' supported only on raw ATM");
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VPI, 0, BPF_JEQ, 0);
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VCI, 2, BPF_JEQ, 0);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
case A_OAMF4SC:
/* Get all cells in Segment OAM F4 circuit*/
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'oam4sc' supported only on raw ATM");
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VPI, 0, BPF_JEQ, 0);
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VCI, 3, BPF_JEQ, 0);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
case A_OAMF4EC:
/* Get all cells in End-to-End OAM F4 Circuit*/
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'oam4ec' supported only on raw ATM");
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VPI, 0, BPF_JEQ, 0);
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VCI, 4, BPF_JEQ, 0);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
case A_SC:
/* Get all packets in connection Signalling Circuit */
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'sc' supported only on raw ATM");
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VPI, 0, BPF_JEQ, 0);
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VCI, 5, BPF_JEQ, 0);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
case A_ILMIC:
/* Get all packets in ILMI Circuit */
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'ilmic' supported only on raw ATM");
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VPI, 0, BPF_JEQ, 0);
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VCI, 16, BPF_JEQ, 0);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
case A_LANE:
/* Get all LANE packets */
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'lane' supported only on raw ATM");
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_PROTOTYPE, PT_LANE, BPF_JEQ, 0);
/*
* Arrange that all subsequent tests assume LANE
* rather than LLC-encapsulated packets, and set
* the offsets appropriately for LANE-encapsulated
* Ethernet.
*
* "off_mac" is the offset of the Ethernet header,
* which is 2 bytes past the ATM pseudo-header
* (skipping the pseudo-header and 2-byte LE Client
* field). The other offsets are Ethernet offsets
* relative to "off_mac".
*/
is_lane = 1;
off_mac = off_payload + 2; /* MAC header */
off_linktype = off_mac + 12;
off_nl = off_mac + 14; /* Ethernet II */
off_nl_nosnap = off_mac + 17; /* 802.3+802.2 */
break;
case A_LLC:
/* Get all LLC-encapsulated packets */
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'llc' supported only on raw ATM");
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_PROTOTYPE, PT_LLC, BPF_JEQ, 0);
is_lane = 0;
break;
default:
abort();
}
return b1;
}
struct block *
gen_mtp3field_code(mtp3field, jvalue, jtype, reverse)
int mtp3field;
bpf_u_int32 jvalue;
bpf_u_int32 jtype;
int reverse;
{
struct block *b0;
bpf_u_int32 val1 , val2 , val3;
switch (mtp3field) {
case M_SIO:
if (off_sio == (u_int)-1)
bpf_error("'sio' supported only on SS7");
/* sio coded on 1 byte so max value 255 */
if(jvalue > 255)
bpf_error("sio value %u too big; max value = 255",
jvalue);
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_PACKET, off_sio, BPF_B, 0xffffffff,
(u_int)jtype, reverse, (u_int)jvalue);
break;
case M_OPC:
if (off_opc == (u_int)-1)
bpf_error("'opc' supported only on SS7");
/* opc coded on 14 bits so max value 16383 */
if (jvalue > 16383)
bpf_error("opc value %u too big; max value = 16383",
jvalue);
/* the following instructions are made to convert jvalue
* to the form used to write opc in an ss7 message*/
val1 = jvalue & 0x00003c00;
val1 = val1 >>10;
val2 = jvalue & 0x000003fc;
val2 = val2 <<6;
val3 = jvalue & 0x00000003;
val3 = val3 <<22;
jvalue = val1 + val2 + val3;
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_PACKET, off_opc, BPF_W, 0x00c0ff0f,
(u_int)jtype, reverse, (u_int)jvalue);
break;
case M_DPC:
if (off_dpc == (u_int)-1)
bpf_error("'dpc' supported only on SS7");
/* dpc coded on 14 bits so max value 16383 */
if (jvalue > 16383)
bpf_error("dpc value %u too big; max value = 16383",
jvalue);
/* the following instructions are made to convert jvalue
* to the forme used to write dpc in an ss7 message*/
val1 = jvalue & 0x000000ff;
val1 = val1 << 24;
val2 = jvalue & 0x00003f00;
val2 = val2 << 8;
jvalue = val1 + val2;
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_PACKET, off_dpc, BPF_W, 0xff3f0000,
(u_int)jtype, reverse, (u_int)jvalue);
break;
case M_SLS:
if (off_sls == (u_int)-1)
bpf_error("'sls' supported only on SS7");
/* sls coded on 4 bits so max value 15 */
if (jvalue > 15)
bpf_error("sls value %u too big; max value = 15",
jvalue);
/* the following instruction is made to convert jvalue
* to the forme used to write sls in an ss7 message*/
jvalue = jvalue << 4;
b0 = gen_ncmp(OR_PACKET, off_sls, BPF_B, 0xf0,
(u_int)jtype,reverse, (u_int)jvalue);
break;
default:
abort();
}
return b0;
}
static struct block *
gen_msg_abbrev(type)
int type;
{
struct block *b1;
/*
* Q.2931 signalling protocol messages for handling virtual circuits
* establishment and teardown
*/
switch (type) {
case A_SETUP:
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_MSGTYPE, SETUP, BPF_JEQ, 0);
break;
case A_CALLPROCEED:
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_MSGTYPE, CALL_PROCEED, BPF_JEQ, 0);
break;
case A_CONNECT:
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_MSGTYPE, CONNECT, BPF_JEQ, 0);
break;
case A_CONNECTACK:
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_MSGTYPE, CONNECT_ACK, BPF_JEQ, 0);
break;
case A_RELEASE:
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_MSGTYPE, RELEASE, BPF_JEQ, 0);
break;
case A_RELEASE_DONE:
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_MSGTYPE, RELEASE_DONE, BPF_JEQ, 0);
break;
default:
abort();
}
return b1;
}
struct block *
gen_atmmulti_abbrev(type)
int type;
{
struct block *b0, *b1;
switch (type) {
case A_OAM:
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'oam' supported only on raw ATM");
b1 = gen_atmmulti_abbrev(A_OAMF4);
break;
case A_OAMF4:
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'oamf4' supported only on raw ATM");
/* OAM F4 type */
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VCI, 3, BPF_JEQ, 0);
b1 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VCI, 4, BPF_JEQ, 0);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_atmfield_code(A_VPI, 0, BPF_JEQ, 0);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
case A_CONNECTMSG:
/*
* Get Q.2931 signalling messages for switched
* virtual connection
*/
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'connectmsg' supported only on raw ATM");
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_SETUP);
b1 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_CALLPROCEED);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_CONNECT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_CONNECTACK);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_RELEASE);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_RELEASE_DONE);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_atmtype_abbrev(A_SC);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
case A_METACONNECT:
if (!is_atm)
bpf_error("'metaconnect' supported only on raw ATM");
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_SETUP);
b1 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_CALLPROCEED);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_CONNECT);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_RELEASE);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_msg_abbrev(A_RELEASE_DONE);
gen_or(b0, b1);
b0 = gen_atmtype_abbrev(A_METAC);
gen_and(b0, b1);
break;
default:
abort();
}
return b1;
}