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674 lines
12 KiB
C
674 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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* Robert Paul Corbett.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $Id$
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*/
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#ifndef lint
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static char const sccsid[] = "@(#)lr0.c 5.3 (Berkeley) 1/20/91";
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "defs.h"
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extern short *itemset;
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extern short *itemsetend;
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extern unsigned *ruleset;
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int nstates;
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core *first_state;
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shifts *first_shift;
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reductions *first_reduction;
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static void allocate_itemsets __P((void));
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static void allocate_storage __P((void));
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static void append_states __P((void));
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static void free_storage __P((void));
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static void generate_states __P((void));
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static int get_state __P((int));
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static void initialize_states __P((void));
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static void new_itemsets __P((void));
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static core *new_state __P((int));
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#ifdef DEBUG
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static void print_derives __P((void));
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#endif
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static void save_reductions __P((void));
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static void save_shifts __P((void));
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static void set_derives __P((void));
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static void set_nullable __P((void));
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static core **state_set;
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static core *this_state;
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static core *last_state;
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static shifts *last_shift;
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static reductions *last_reduction;
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static int nshifts;
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static short *shift_symbol;
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static short *redset;
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static short *shiftset;
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static short **kernel_base;
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static short **kernel_end;
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static short *kernel_items;
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static void
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allocate_itemsets()
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{
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register short *itemp;
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register short *item_end;
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register int symbol;
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register int i;
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register int count;
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register int max;
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register short *symbol_count;
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count = 0;
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symbol_count = NEW2(nsyms, short);
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item_end = ritem + nitems;
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for (itemp = ritem; itemp < item_end; itemp++)
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{
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symbol = *itemp;
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if (symbol >= 0)
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{
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count++;
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symbol_count[symbol]++;
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}
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}
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kernel_base = NEW2(nsyms, short *);
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kernel_items = NEW2(count, short);
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count = 0;
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max = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
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{
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kernel_base[i] = kernel_items + count;
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count += symbol_count[i];
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if (max < symbol_count[i])
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max = symbol_count[i];
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}
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shift_symbol = symbol_count;
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kernel_end = NEW2(nsyms, short *);
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}
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static void
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allocate_storage()
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{
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allocate_itemsets();
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shiftset = NEW2(nsyms, short);
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redset = NEW2(nrules + 1, short);
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state_set = NEW2(nitems, core *);
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}
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static void
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append_states()
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{
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register int i;
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register int j;
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register int symbol;
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#ifdef TRACE
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fprintf(stderr, "Entering append_states()\n");
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#endif
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for (i = 1; i < nshifts; i++)
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{
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symbol = shift_symbol[i];
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j = i;
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while (j > 0 && shift_symbol[j - 1] > symbol)
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{
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shift_symbol[j] = shift_symbol[j - 1];
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j--;
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}
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shift_symbol[j] = symbol;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < nshifts; i++)
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{
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symbol = shift_symbol[i];
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shiftset[i] = get_state(symbol);
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}
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}
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static void
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free_storage()
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{
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FREE(shift_symbol);
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FREE(redset);
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FREE(shiftset);
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FREE(kernel_base);
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FREE(kernel_end);
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FREE(kernel_items);
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FREE(state_set);
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}
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static void
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generate_states()
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{
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allocate_storage();
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itemset = NEW2(nitems, short);
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ruleset = NEW2(WORDSIZE(nrules), unsigned);
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set_first_derives();
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initialize_states();
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while (this_state)
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{
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closure(this_state->items, this_state->nitems);
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save_reductions();
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new_itemsets();
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append_states();
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if (nshifts > 0)
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save_shifts();
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this_state = this_state->next;
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}
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finalize_closure();
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free_storage();
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}
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static int
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get_state(symbol)
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int symbol;
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{
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register int key;
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register short *isp1;
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register short *isp2;
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register short *iend;
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register core *sp;
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register int found;
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register int n;
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#ifdef TRACE
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fprintf(stderr, "Entering get_state(%d)\n", symbol);
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#endif
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isp1 = kernel_base[symbol];
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iend = kernel_end[symbol];
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n = iend - isp1;
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key = *isp1;
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assert(0 <= key && key < nitems);
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sp = state_set[key];
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if (sp)
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{
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found = 0;
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while (!found)
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{
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if (sp->nitems == n)
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{
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found = 1;
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isp1 = kernel_base[symbol];
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isp2 = sp->items;
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while (found && isp1 < iend)
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{
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if (*isp1++ != *isp2++)
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found = 0;
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}
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}
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if (!found)
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{
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if (sp->link)
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{
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sp = sp->link;
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}
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else
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{
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sp = sp->link = new_state(symbol);
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found = 1;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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state_set[key] = sp = new_state(symbol);
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}
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return (sp->number);
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}
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static void
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initialize_states()
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{
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register int i;
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register short *start_derives;
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register core *p;
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start_derives = derives[start_symbol];
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for (i = 0; start_derives[i] >= 0; ++i)
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continue;
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p = (core *) MALLOC(sizeof(core) + i*sizeof(short));
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if (p == 0) no_space();
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p->next = 0;
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p->link = 0;
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p->number = 0;
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p->accessing_symbol = 0;
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p->nitems = i;
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for (i = 0; start_derives[i] >= 0; ++i)
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p->items[i] = rrhs[start_derives[i]];
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first_state = last_state = this_state = p;
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nstates = 1;
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}
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static void
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new_itemsets()
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{
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register int i;
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register int shiftcount;
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register short *isp;
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register short *ksp;
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register int symbol;
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for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
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kernel_end[i] = 0;
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shiftcount = 0;
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isp = itemset;
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while (isp < itemsetend)
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{
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i = *isp++;
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symbol = ritem[i];
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if (symbol > 0)
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{
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ksp = kernel_end[symbol];
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if (!ksp)
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{
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shift_symbol[shiftcount++] = symbol;
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ksp = kernel_base[symbol];
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}
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*ksp++ = i + 1;
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kernel_end[symbol] = ksp;
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}
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}
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nshifts = shiftcount;
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}
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static core *
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new_state(symbol)
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int symbol;
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{
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register int n;
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register core *p;
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register short *isp1;
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register short *isp2;
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register short *iend;
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#ifdef TRACE
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fprintf(stderr, "Entering new_state(%d)\n", symbol);
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#endif
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if (nstates >= MAXSHORT)
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fatal("too many states");
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isp1 = kernel_base[symbol];
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iend = kernel_end[symbol];
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n = iend - isp1;
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p = (core *) allocate((unsigned) (sizeof(core) + (n - 1) * sizeof(short)));
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p->accessing_symbol = symbol;
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p->number = nstates;
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p->nitems = n;
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isp2 = p->items;
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while (isp1 < iend)
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*isp2++ = *isp1++;
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last_state->next = p;
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last_state = p;
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nstates++;
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return (p);
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}
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#if 0
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/* show_cores is used for debugging */
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show_cores()
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{
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core *p;
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int i, j, k, n;
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int itemno;
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k = 0;
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for (p = first_state; p; ++k, p = p->next)
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{
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if (k) printf("\n");
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printf("state %d, number = %d, accessing symbol = %s\n",
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k, p->number, symbol_name[p->accessing_symbol]);
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n = p->nitems;
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for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
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{
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itemno = p->items[i];
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printf("%4d ", itemno);
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j = itemno;
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while (ritem[j] >= 0) ++j;
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printf("%s :", symbol_name[rlhs[-ritem[j]]]);
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j = rrhs[-ritem[j]];
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while (j < itemno)
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printf(" %s", symbol_name[ritem[j++]]);
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printf(" .");
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while (ritem[j] >= 0)
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printf(" %s", symbol_name[ritem[j++]]);
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printf("\n");
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fflush(stdout);
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}
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}
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}
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/* show_ritems is used for debugging */
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show_ritems()
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < nitems; ++i)
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printf("ritem[%d] = %d\n", i, ritem[i]);
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}
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/* show_rrhs is used for debugging */
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show_rrhs()
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < nrules; ++i)
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printf("rrhs[%d] = %d\n", i, rrhs[i]);
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}
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/* show_shifts is used for debugging */
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show_shifts()
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{
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shifts *p;
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int i, j, k;
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k = 0;
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for (p = first_shift; p; ++k, p = p->next)
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{
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if (k) printf("\n");
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printf("shift %d, number = %d, nshifts = %d\n", k, p->number,
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p->nshifts);
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j = p->nshifts;
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for (i = 0; i < j; ++i)
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printf("\t%d\n", p->shift[i]);
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}
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}
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#endif
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static void
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save_shifts()
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{
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register shifts *p;
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register short *sp1;
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register short *sp2;
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register short *send;
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p = (shifts *) allocate((unsigned) (sizeof(shifts) +
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(nshifts - 1) * sizeof(short)));
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p->number = this_state->number;
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p->nshifts = nshifts;
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sp1 = shiftset;
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sp2 = p->shift;
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send = shiftset + nshifts;
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while (sp1 < send)
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*sp2++ = *sp1++;
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if (last_shift)
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{
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last_shift->next = p;
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last_shift = p;
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}
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else
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{
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first_shift = p;
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last_shift = p;
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}
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}
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static void
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save_reductions()
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{
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register short *isp;
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register short *rp1;
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register short *rp2;
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register int item;
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register int count;
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register reductions *p;
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register short *rend;
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count = 0;
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for (isp = itemset; isp < itemsetend; isp++)
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{
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item = ritem[*isp];
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if (item < 0)
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{
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redset[count++] = -item;
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}
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}
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if (count)
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{
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p = (reductions *) allocate((unsigned) (sizeof(reductions) +
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(count - 1) * sizeof(short)));
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p->number = this_state->number;
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p->nreds = count;
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rp1 = redset;
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rp2 = p->rules;
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rend = rp1 + count;
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while (rp1 < rend)
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*rp2++ = *rp1++;
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if (last_reduction)
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{
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last_reduction->next = p;
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last_reduction = p;
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}
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else
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{
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first_reduction = p;
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last_reduction = p;
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}
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}
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}
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static void
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set_derives()
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{
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register int i, k;
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register int lhs;
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register short *rules;
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derives = NEW2(nsyms, short *);
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rules = NEW2(nvars + nrules, short);
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k = 0;
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for (lhs = start_symbol; lhs < nsyms; lhs++)
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{
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derives[lhs] = rules + k;
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for (i = 0; i < nrules; i++)
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{
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if (rlhs[i] == lhs)
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{
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rules[k] = i;
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k++;
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}
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}
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rules[k] = -1;
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k++;
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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print_derives();
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#endif
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}
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#if 0
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free_derives()
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{
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FREE(derives[start_symbol]);
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FREE(derives);
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef DEBUG
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static void
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print_derives()
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{
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register int i;
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register short *sp;
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printf("\nDERIVES\n\n");
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for (i = start_symbol; i < nsyms; i++)
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{
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printf("%s derives ", symbol_name[i]);
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for (sp = derives[i]; *sp >= 0; sp++)
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{
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printf(" %d", *sp);
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}
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putchar('\n');
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}
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putchar('\n');
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}
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#endif
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static void
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set_nullable()
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{
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register int i, j;
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register int empty;
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int done;
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nullable = MALLOC(nsyms);
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if (nullable == 0) no_space();
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for (i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i)
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nullable[i] = 0;
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done = 0;
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while (!done)
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{
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done = 1;
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for (i = 1; i < nitems; i++)
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{
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empty = 1;
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while ((j = ritem[i]) >= 0)
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|
{
|
|
if (!nullable[j])
|
|
empty = 0;
|
|
++i;
|
|
}
|
|
if (empty)
|
|
{
|
|
j = rlhs[-j];
|
|
if (!nullable[j])
|
|
{
|
|
nullable[j] = 1;
|
|
done = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (nullable[i])
|
|
printf("%s is nullable\n", symbol_name[i]);
|
|
else
|
|
printf("%s is not nullable\n", symbol_name[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
free_nullable()
|
|
{
|
|
FREE(nullable);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
lr0()
|
|
{
|
|
set_derives();
|
|
set_nullable();
|
|
generate_states();
|
|
}
|