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freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211.c
Sam Leffler ab562eef00 invalidate ic_prevchan when constructing a new channel list 
Approved by:	re (blanket wireless)
2007-09-18 21:54:27 +00:00

1201 lines
34 KiB
C
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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
* Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* IEEE 802.11 generic handler
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <net/bpf.h>
const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[] = {
"auto", /* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
"11a", /* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
"11b", /* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
"11g", /* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
"FH", /* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
"turboA", /* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
"turboG", /* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
"sturboA", /* IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A */
"11na", /* IEEE80211_MODE_11NA */
"11ng", /* IEEE80211_MODE_11NG */
};
/*
* Default supported rates for 802.11 operation (in IEEE .5Mb units).
*/
#define B(r) ((r) | IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11a =
{ 8, { B(12), 18, B(24), 36, B(48), 72, 96, 108 } };
static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_half =
{ 8, { B(6), 9, B(12), 18, B(24), 36, 48, 54 } };
static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_quarter =
{ 8, { B(3), 4, B(6), 9, B(12), 18, 24, 27 } };
static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11b =
{ 4, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22) } };
/* NB: OFDM rates are handled specially based on mode */
static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11g =
{ 12, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22), 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
#undef B
static int media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode ,
const struct ieee80211_channel *);
/* list of all instances */
SLIST_HEAD(ieee80211_list, ieee80211com);
static struct ieee80211_list ieee80211_list =
SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ieee80211_list);
static uint8_t ieee80211_vapmap[32]; /* enough for 256 */
static struct mtx ieee80211_vap_mtx;
MTX_SYSINIT(ieee80211, &ieee80211_vap_mtx, "net80211 instances", MTX_DEF);
static void
ieee80211_add_vap(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
#define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
int i;
uint8_t b;
mtx_lock(&ieee80211_vap_mtx);
ic->ic_vap = 0;
for (i = 0; i < N(ieee80211_vapmap) && ieee80211_vapmap[i] == 0xff; i++)
ic->ic_vap += NBBY;
if (i == N(ieee80211_vapmap))
panic("vap table full");
for (b = ieee80211_vapmap[i]; b & 1; b >>= 1)
ic->ic_vap++;
setbit(ieee80211_vapmap, ic->ic_vap);
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ieee80211_list, ic, ic_next);
mtx_unlock(&ieee80211_vap_mtx);
#undef N
}
static void
ieee80211_remove_vap(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
mtx_lock(&ieee80211_vap_mtx);
SLIST_REMOVE(&ieee80211_list, ic, ieee80211com, ic_next);
KASSERT(ic->ic_vap < sizeof(ieee80211_vapmap)*NBBY,
("invalid vap id %d", ic->ic_vap));
KASSERT(isset(ieee80211_vapmap, ic->ic_vap),
("vap id %d not allocated", ic->ic_vap));
clrbit(ieee80211_vapmap, ic->ic_vap);
mtx_unlock(&ieee80211_vap_mtx);
}
/*
* Default reset method for use with the ioctl support. This
* method is invoked after any state change in the 802.11
* layer that should be propagated to the hardware but not
* require re-initialization of the 802.11 state machine (e.g
* rescanning for an ap). We always return ENETRESET which
* should cause the driver to re-initialize the device. Drivers
* can override this method to implement more optimized support.
*/
static int
ieee80211_default_reset(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
return ENETRESET;
}
/*
* Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark
* all available channels as active, and pick
* a default channel if not already specified.
*/
static void
ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
#define DEFAULTRATES(m, def) do { \
if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, m) && ic->ic_sup_rates[m].rs_nrates == 0) \
ic->ic_sup_rates[m] = def; \
} while (0)
struct ieee80211_channel *c;
int i;
KASSERT(0 < ic->ic_nchans && ic->ic_nchans < IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX,
("invalid number of channels specified: %u", ic->ic_nchans));
memset(ic->ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
KASSERT(c->ic_flags != 0, ("channel with no flags"));
KASSERT(c->ic_ieee < IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX,
("channel with bogus ieee number %u", c->ic_ieee));
setbit(ic->ic_chan_avail, c->ic_ieee);
/*
* Identify mode capabilities.
*/
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_FH);
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A);
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G);
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A);
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA);
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
}
/* initialize candidate channels to all available */
memcpy(ic->ic_chan_active, ic->ic_chan_avail,
sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
ic->ic_des_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC; /* any channel is ok */
ic->ic_bsschan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
ic->ic_prevchan = NULL;
/* arbitrarily pick the first channel */
ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
/* fillin well-known rate sets if driver has not specified */
DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11B, ieee80211_rateset_11b);
DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11G, ieee80211_rateset_11g);
DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11A, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G, ieee80211_rateset_11g);
/*
* Set auto mode to reset active channel state and any desired channel.
*/
(void) ieee80211_setmode(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
#undef DEFAULTRATES
}
void
ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
ether_ifattach(ifp, ic->ic_myaddr);
ifp->if_output = ieee80211_output;
bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11,
sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_addr4), &ic->ic_rawbpf);
/* override the 802.3 setting */
ifp->if_hdrlen = ic->ic_headroom
+ sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4)
+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN
+ IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIVLEN;
/* XXX no way to recalculate on ifdetach */
if (ALIGN(ifp->if_hdrlen) > max_linkhdr) {
/* XXX sanity check... */
max_linkhdr = ALIGN(ifp->if_hdrlen);
max_hdr = max_linkhdr + max_protohdr;
max_datalen = MHLEN - max_hdr;
}
/*
* Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark all
* available channels as active, and pick a default
* channel if not already specified.
*/
ieee80211_chan_init(ic);
if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN) /* enable if capable */
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN;
#if 0
/* XXX not until WME+WPA issues resolved */
if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME) /* enable if capable */
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_WME;
#endif
if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_BURST)
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BURST;
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DOTH; /* XXX out of caps, just ena */
ic->ic_bintval = IEEE80211_BINTVAL_DEFAULT;
ic->ic_bmissthreshold = IEEE80211_HWBMISS_DEFAULT;
ic->ic_dtim_period = IEEE80211_DTIM_DEFAULT;
IEEE80211_LOCK_INIT(ic, "ieee80211com");
IEEE80211_BEACON_LOCK_INIT(ic, "beacon");
ic->ic_lintval = ic->ic_bintval;
ic->ic_txpowlimit = IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MAX;
ieee80211_crypto_attach(ic);
ieee80211_node_attach(ic);
ieee80211_power_attach(ic);
ieee80211_proto_attach(ic);
ieee80211_ht_attach(ic);
ieee80211_scan_attach(ic);
ieee80211_add_vap(ic);
ieee80211_sysctl_attach(ic); /* NB: requires ic_vap */
/*
* Install a default reset method for the ioctl support.
* The driver is expected to fill this in before calling us.
*/
if (ic->ic_reset == NULL)
ic->ic_reset = ieee80211_default_reset;
KASSERT(ifp->if_spare2 == NULL, ("oops, hosed"));
ifp->if_spare2 = ic; /* XXX temp backpointer */
}
void
ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
ieee80211_remove_vap(ic);
ieee80211_sysctl_detach(ic);
ieee80211_scan_detach(ic);
ieee80211_ht_detach(ic);
/* NB: must be called before ieee80211_node_detach */
ieee80211_proto_detach(ic);
ieee80211_crypto_detach(ic);
ieee80211_power_detach(ic);
ieee80211_node_detach(ic);
ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
IEEE80211_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
IEEE80211_BEACON_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
bpfdetach(ifp);
ether_ifdetach(ifp);
}
static __inline int
mapgsm(u_int freq, u_int flags)
{
freq *= 10;
if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
freq += 5;
else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
freq += 10;
else
freq += 20;
/* NB: there is no 907/20 wide but leave room */
return (freq - 906*10) / 5;
}
static __inline int
mappsb(u_int freq, u_int flags)
{
return 37 + ((freq * 10) + ((freq % 5) == 2 ? 5 : 0) - 49400) / 5;
}
/*
* Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
*/
int
ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq, u_int flags)
{
#define IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(_freq) ((_freq) > 4940 && (_freq) < 4990)
if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
return mapgsm(freq, flags);
if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) { /* 2GHz band */
if (freq == 2484)
return 14;
if (freq < 2484)
return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
else
return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) { /* 5Ghz band */
if (freq <= 5000) {
/* XXX check regdomain? */
if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
return mappsb(freq, flags);
return (freq - 4000) / 5;
} else
return (freq - 5000) / 5;
} else { /* either, guess */
if (freq == 2484)
return 14;
if (freq < 2484) {
if (907 <= freq && freq <= 922)
return mapgsm(freq, flags);
return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
}
if (freq < 5000) {
if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
return mappsb(freq, flags);
else if (freq > 4900)
return (freq - 4000) / 5;
else
return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
}
return (freq - 5000) / 5;
}
#undef IS_FREQ_IN_PSB
}
/*
* Convert channel to IEEE channel number.
*/
int
ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
if (c == NULL) {
if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "invalid channel (NULL)\n");
return 0; /* XXX */
}
return (c == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC ? IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY : c->ic_ieee);
}
/*
* Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
*/
u_int
ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan, u_int flags)
{
if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
return 907 + 5 * (chan / 10);
if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) { /* 2GHz band */
if (chan == 14)
return 2484;
if (chan < 14)
return 2407 + chan*5;
else
return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {/* 5Ghz band */
if (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) {
chan -= 37;
return 4940 + chan*5 + (chan % 5 ? 2 : 0);
}
return 5000 + (chan*5);
} else { /* either, guess */
/* XXX can't distinguish PSB+GSM channels */
if (chan == 14)
return 2484;
if (chan < 14) /* 0-13 */
return 2407 + chan*5;
if (chan < 27) /* 15-26 */
return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
return 5000 + (chan*5);
}
}
/*
* Locate a channel given a frequency+flags. We cache
* the previous lookup to optimize swithing between two
* channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
*/
struct ieee80211_channel *
ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, int freq, int flags)
{
struct ieee80211_channel *c;
int i;
flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
c = ic->ic_prevchan;
if (c != NULL && c->ic_freq == freq &&
(c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
return c;
/* brute force search */
for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
(c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
return c;
}
return NULL;
}
static void
addmedia(struct ieee80211com *ic, int mode, int mword)
{
#define TURBO(m) ((m) | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO)
#define ADD(_ic, _s, _o) \
ifmedia_add(&(_ic)->ic_media, \
IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (_s), (_o), 0), 0, NULL)
static const u_int mopts[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
IFM_AUTO, /* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
IFM_IEEE80211_11A, /* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
IFM_IEEE80211_11B, /* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
IFM_IEEE80211_11G, /* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
IFM_IEEE80211_FH, /* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
TURBO(IFM_IEEE80211_11A), /* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
TURBO(IFM_IEEE80211_11G), /* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
TURBO(IFM_IEEE80211_11A), /* IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A */
IFM_IEEE80211_11NA, /* IEEE80211_MODE_11NA */
IFM_IEEE80211_11NG, /* IEEE80211_MODE_11NG */
};
u_int mopt;
KASSERT(mode < IEEE80211_MODE_MAX, ("bad mode %u", mode));
mopt = mopts[mode];
KASSERT(mopt != 0 || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO,
("no media mapping for mode %u", mode));
ADD(ic, mword, mopt); /* e.g. 11a auto */
if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_IBSS)
ADD(ic, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);
if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
ADD(ic, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO)
ADD(ic, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_MONITOR)
ADD(ic, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR);
#undef ADD
#undef TURBO
}
/*
* Setup the media data structures according to the channel and
* rate tables. This must be called by the driver after
* ieee80211_attach and before most anything else.
*/
void
ieee80211_media_init(struct ieee80211com *ic,
ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
int i, j, mode, rate, maxrate, mword, r;
const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
struct ieee80211_rateset allrates;
/* NB: this works because the structure is initialized to zero */
if (LIST_EMPTY(&ic->ic_media.ifm_list)) {
/*
* Do late attach work that must wait for any subclass
* (i.e. driver) work such as overriding methods.
*/
ieee80211_node_lateattach(ic);
} else {
/*
* We are re-initializing the channel list; clear
* the existing media state as the media routines
* don't suppress duplicates.
*/
ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
ieee80211_chan_init(ic);
}
ieee80211_power_lateattach(ic);
/*
* Fill in media characteristics.
*/
ifmedia_init(&ic->ic_media, 0, media_change, media_stat);
maxrate = 0;
/*
* Add media for legacy operating modes.
*/
memset(&allrates, 0, sizeof(allrates));
for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
continue;
addmedia(ic, mode, IFM_AUTO);
if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
continue;
rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
if (mword == 0)
continue;
addmedia(ic, mode, mword);
/*
* Add legacy rate to the collection of all rates.
*/
r = rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
for (j = 0; j < allrates.rs_nrates; j++)
if (allrates.rs_rates[j] == r)
break;
if (j == allrates.rs_nrates) {
/* unique, add to the set */
allrates.rs_rates[j] = r;
allrates.rs_nrates++;
}
rate = (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2;
if (rate > maxrate)
maxrate = rate;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < allrates.rs_nrates; i++) {
mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, allrates.rs_rates[i],
IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
if (mword == 0)
continue;
/* NB: remove media options from mword */
addmedia(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_SUBTYPE(mword));
}
/*
* Add HT/11n media. Note that we do not have enough
* bits in the media subtype to express the MCS so we
* use a "placeholder" media subtype and any fixed MCS
* must be specified with a different mechanism.
*/
for (; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_MAX; mode++) {
if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
continue;
addmedia(ic, mode, IFM_AUTO);
addmedia(ic, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
}
if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG)) {
addmedia(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
/* XXX could walk htrates */
/* XXX known array size */
if (ieee80211_htrates[15] > maxrate)
maxrate = ieee80211_htrates[15];
}
/* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
ifmedia_set(&ic->ic_media,
media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan) &~ IFM_MMASK);
if (maxrate)
ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
}
const struct ieee80211_rateset *
ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
return &ieee80211_rateset_half;
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
return &ieee80211_rateset_quarter;
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
return &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A];
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c)) {
/* XXX does this work for basic rates? */
return &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G];
}
return &ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(c)];
}
void
ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
int i, mode, rate, mword;
const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
/* NB: skip AUTO since it has no rates */
for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO+1; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
continue;
if_printf(ifp, "%s rates: ", ieee80211_phymode_name[mode]);
rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rs->rs_rates[i], mode);
if (mword == 0)
continue;
rate = ieee80211_media2rate(mword);
printf("%s%d%sMbps", (i != 0 ? " " : ""),
rate / 2, ((rate & 0x1) != 0 ? ".5" : ""));
}
printf("\n");
}
ieee80211_ht_announce(ic);
}
void
ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
char type;
int i, cw;
printf("Chan Freq CW RegPwr MinPwr MaxPwr\n");
for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
type = 'S';
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
type = 'T';
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
type = 'G';
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
type = 'n';
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
type = 'a';
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
type = 'g';
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
type = 'b';
else
type = 'f';
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
cw = 40;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
cw = 10;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
cw = 5;
else
cw = 20;
printf("%4d %4d%c %2d%c %6d %4d.%d %4d.%d\n"
, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, type
, cw
, IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? '+' :
IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c) ? '-' : ' '
, c->ic_maxregpower
, c->ic_minpower / 2, c->ic_minpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
, c->ic_maxpower / 2, c->ic_maxpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
);
}
}
/*
* Find an instance by it's mac address.
*/
struct ieee80211com *
ieee80211_find_vap(const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
{
struct ieee80211com *ic;
/* XXX lock */
SLIST_FOREACH(ic, &ieee80211_list, ic_next)
if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(mac, ic->ic_myaddr))
return ic;
return NULL;
}
static struct ieee80211com *
ieee80211_find_instance(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct ieee80211com *ic;
/* XXX lock */
/* XXX not right for multiple instances but works for now */
SLIST_FOREACH(ic, &ieee80211_list, ic_next)
if (ic->ic_ifp == ifp)
return ic;
return NULL;
}
static int
findrate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode, int rate)
{
#define IEEERATE(_ic,_m,_i) \
((_ic)->ic_sup_rates[_m].rs_rates[_i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
int i, nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_nrates;
for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++)
if (IEEERATE(ic, mode, i) == rate)
return i;
return -1;
#undef IEEERATE
}
/*
* Convert a media specification to a rate index and possibly a mode
* (if the rate is fixed and the mode is specified as ``auto'' then
* we need to lock down the mode so the index is meanginful).
*/
static int
checkrate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode, int rate)
{
/*
* Check the rate table for the specified/current phy.
*/
if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO) {
int i;
/*
* In autoselect mode search for the rate.
*/
for (i = IEEE80211_MODE_11A; i < IEEE80211_MODE_MAX; i++) {
if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, i) &&
findrate(ic, i, rate) != -1)
return 1;
}
return 0;
} else {
/*
* Mode is fixed, check for rate.
*/
return (findrate(ic, mode, rate) != -1);
}
}
/*
* Handle a media change request.
*/
int
ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct ieee80211com *ic;
struct ifmedia_entry *ime;
enum ieee80211_opmode newopmode;
enum ieee80211_phymode newphymode;
int newrate, error = 0;
ic = ieee80211_find_instance(ifp);
if (!ic) {
if_printf(ifp, "%s: no 802.11 instance!\n", __func__);
return EINVAL;
}
ime = ic->ic_media.ifm_cur;
/*
* First, identify the phy mode.
*/
switch (IFM_MODE(ime->ifm_media)) {
case IFM_IEEE80211_11A:
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
break;
case IFM_IEEE80211_11B:
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
break;
case IFM_IEEE80211_11G:
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
break;
case IFM_IEEE80211_FH:
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
break;
case IFM_IEEE80211_11NA:
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
break;
case IFM_IEEE80211_11NG:
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
break;
case IFM_AUTO:
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
break;
default:
return EINVAL;
}
/*
* Turbo mode is an ``option''.
* XXX does not apply to AUTO
*/
if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO) {
if (newphymode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_TURBOP)
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
else
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
} else if (newphymode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
newphymode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
else
return EINVAL;
}
/* XXX HT40 +/- */
/*
* Next, the fixed/variable rate.
*/
newrate = ic->ic_fixed_rate;
if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ime->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
/*
* Convert media subtype to rate.
*/
newrate = ieee80211_media2rate(ime->ifm_media);
if (newrate == 0 || !checkrate(ic, newphymode, newrate))
return EINVAL;
} else
newrate = IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE;
/*
* Deduce new operating mode but don't install it just yet.
*/
if ((ime->ifm_media & (IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC|IFM_FLAG0)) ==
(IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC|IFM_FLAG0))
newopmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
newopmode = IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC)
newopmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
newopmode = IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
else
newopmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
/*
* Handle phy mode change.
*/
if (ic->ic_des_mode != newphymode) { /* change phy mode */
ic->ic_des_mode = newphymode;
error = ENETRESET;
}
/*
* Committed to changes, install the rate setting.
*/
if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != newrate) {
ic->ic_fixed_rate = newrate; /* set fixed tx rate */
error = ENETRESET;
}
/*
* Handle operating mode change.
*/
if (ic->ic_opmode != newopmode) {
ic->ic_opmode = newopmode;
switch (newopmode) {
case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
case IEEE80211_M_STA:
case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
break;
case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
break;
}
/*
* Yech, slot time may change depending on the
* operating mode so reset it to be sure everything
* is setup appropriately.
*/
ieee80211_reset_erp(ic);
ieee80211_wme_initparams(ic); /* after opmode change */
error = ENETRESET;
}
#ifdef notdef
if (error == 0)
ifp->if_baudrate = ifmedia_baudrate(ime->ifm_media);
#endif
return error;
}
/*
* Common code to calculate the media status word
* from the operating mode and channel state.
*/
static int
media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
{
int status;
status = IFM_IEEE80211;
switch (opmode) {
case IEEE80211_M_STA:
break;
case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
break;
case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
break;
case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
break;
case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
break;
case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
/* should not come here */
break;
}
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan)) {
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan)) {
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan)) {
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) {
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) {
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan)) {
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_FH;
}
/* XXX else complain? */
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
status |= IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO;
return status;
}
void
ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
{
struct ieee80211com *ic;
enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
ic = ieee80211_find_instance(ifp);
if (!ic) {
if_printf(ifp, "%s: no 802.11 instance!\n", __func__);
return;
}
imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
/*
* NB: use the current channel's mode to lock down a xmit
* rate only when running; otherwise we may have a mismatch
* in which case the rate will not be convertible.
*/
if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
} else
mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
imr->ifm_active = media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
/*
* Calculate a current rate if possible.
*/
if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
/*
* A fixed rate is set, report that.
*/
imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
ic->ic_fixed_rate, mode);
} else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
/*
* In station mode report the current transmit rate.
* XXX HT rate
*/
rs = &ic->ic_bss->ni_rates;
imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
rs->rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate], mode);
} else
imr->ifm_active |= IFM_AUTO;
}
/*
* Set the current phy mode and recalculate the active channel
* set based on the available channels for this mode. Also
* select a new default/current channel if the current one is
* inappropriate for this mode.
*/
int
ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
{
/*
* Adjust basic rates in 11b/11g supported rate set.
* Note that if operating on a hal/quarter rate channel
* this is a noop as those rates sets are different
* and used instead.
*/
if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
ieee80211_set11gbasicrates(&ic->ic_sup_rates[mode], mode);
ic->ic_curmode = mode;
ieee80211_reset_erp(ic); /* reset ERP state */
ieee80211_wme_initparams(ic); /* reset WME stat */
return 0;
}
/*
* Return the phy mode for with the specified channel.
*/
enum ieee80211_phymode
ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
{
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan))
return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
/* NB: should not get here */
printf("%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq %u flags 0x%x\n",
__func__, chan->ic_freq, chan->ic_flags);
return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
}
struct ratemedia {
u_int match; /* rate + mode */
u_int media; /* if_media rate */
};
static int
findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[], int n, u_int match)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
if (rates[i].match == match)
return rates[i].media;
return IFM_AUTO;
}
/*
* Convert IEEE80211 rate value to ifmedia subtype.
* Rate is either a legacy rate in units of 0.5Mbps
* or an MCS index.
*/
int
ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com *ic, int rate, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
{
#define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
static const struct ratemedia rates[] = {
{ 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 },
{ 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 },
{ 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
{ 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
{ 11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
{ 22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
{ 44 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 },
{ 12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
{ 18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
{ 24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
{ 36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
{ 48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
{ 72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
{ 96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
{ 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
{ 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
{ 11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
{ 22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
{ 12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
{ 18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
{ 24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
{ 36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
{ 48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
{ 72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
{ 96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
{ 6 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 },
{ 9 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 },
{ 54 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 },
/* NB: OFDM72 doesn't realy exist so we don't handle it */
};
static const struct ratemedia htrates[] = {
{ 0, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 1, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 2, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 3, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 4, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 5, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 6, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 7, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 8, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 9, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 10, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 11, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 12, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 13, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 14, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
{ 15, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
};
int m;
/*
* Check 11n rates first for match as an MCS.
*/
if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) {
if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
m = findmedia(htrates, N(htrates), rate);
if (m != IFM_AUTO)
return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
}
} else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
/* NB: 12 is ambiguous, it will be treated as an MCS */
if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
m = findmedia(htrates, N(htrates), rate);
if (m != IFM_AUTO)
return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
}
}
rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
switch (mode) {
case IEEE80211_MODE_11A:
case IEEE80211_MODE_11NA:
case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A:
case IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A:
return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11A);
case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11B);
case IEEE80211_MODE_FH:
return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
case IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO:
/* NB: ic may be NULL for some drivers */
if (ic && ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
return findmedia(rates, N(rates),
rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
/* NB: hack, 11g matches both 11b+11a rates */
/* fall thru... */
case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
case IEEE80211_MODE_11NG:
case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G:
return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11G);
}
return IFM_AUTO;
#undef N
}
int
ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)
{
#define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
static const int ieeerates[] = {
-1, /* IFM_AUTO */
0, /* IFM_MANUAL */
0, /* IFM_NONE */
2, /* IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 */
4, /* IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 */
2, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 */
4, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 */
11, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 */
22, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 */
44, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 */
12, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 */
18, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 */
24, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 */
36, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 */
48, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 */
72, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 */
96, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 */
108, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 */
144, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72 */
0, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k */
0, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k */
6, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 */
9, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 */
54, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 */
-1, /* IFM_IEEE80211_MCS */
};
return IFM_SUBTYPE(mword) < N(ieeerates) ?
ieeerates[IFM_SUBTYPE(mword)] : 0;
#undef N
}
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