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freebsd/usr.sbin/pciconf/cap.c
John Baldwin 8866f04eb1 - Teach pciconf(8) to list the PCI capabilities supported by each device
via a new -c flag to be used with -l.  Some simple parsing code is
  present for the following capabilities: Power Management, AGP, VPD,
  MSI, PCI-X, HyperTransport, Vendor-specific, EHCI Debug Port, PCI-PCI
  bridge subvendor ID, PCI-express, and MSI-X.
- Fix a few warnings in pciconf.c.
- Update some cruft in pciconf(8):
  - PCI 2.1 is no longer a revolutionary standard, and subvendor ID's are
    fairly common at this point, so reflect that.
  - Header type 2 is used for PCI-CardBus bridges.
  - Describe the -v option for -l after completing the basic -l description
    instead of disrupting the flow in the middle.

Reviewed by:	imp (partially)
MFC after:	1 week
2007-02-02 19:54:17 +00:00

478 lines
12 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2007 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD$";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/agpio.h>
#include <sys/pciio.h>
#include <pci/agpreg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include "pciconf.h"
static void
cap_power(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint16_t cap, status;
cap = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_POWER_CAP, 2);
status = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, 2);
printf("powerspec %d supports D0%s%s D3 current D%d",
cap & PCIM_PCAP_SPEC,
cap & PCIM_PCAP_D1SUPP ? " D1" : "",
cap & PCIM_PCAP_D2SUPP ? " D2" : "",
status & PCIM_PSTAT_DMASK);
}
static void
cap_agp(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint32_t status, command;
status = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + AGP_STATUS, 4);
command = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + AGP_CAPID, 4);
printf("AGP ");
if (AGP_MODE_GET_MODE_3(status)) {
printf("v3 ");
if (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(status) & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_8x)
printf("8x ");
if (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(status) & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_4x)
printf("4x ");
} else {
if (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(status) & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_4x)
printf("4x ");
if (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(status) & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_2x)
printf("2x ");
if (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(status) & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_1x)
printf("1x ");
}
if (AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(status))
printf("SBA ");
if (AGP_MODE_GET_AGP(command)) {
printf("enabled at ");
if (AGP_MODE_GET_MODE_3(command)) {
printf("v3 ");
switch (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(command)) {
case AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_8x:
printf("8x ");
break;
case AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_4x:
printf("4x ");
break;
}
} else
switch (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(command)) {
case AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_4x:
printf("4x ");
break;
case AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_2x:
printf("2x ");
break;
case AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_1x:
printf("1x ");
break;
}
if (AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(command))
printf("SBA ");
} else
printf("disabled");
}
static void
cap_vpd(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
printf("VPD");
}
static void
cap_msi(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint16_t ctrl;
int msgnum;
ctrl = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_MSI_CTRL, 2);
msgnum = 1 << ((ctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_MMC_MASK) >> 1);
printf("MSI supports %d message%s%s%s ", msgnum,
(msgnum == 1) ? "" : "s",
(ctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_64BIT) ? ", 64 bit" : "",
(ctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_VECTOR) ? ", vector masks" : "");
if (ctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_MSI_ENABLE) {
msgnum = 1 << ((ctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_MME_MASK) >> 4);
printf("enabled with %d message%s", msgnum,
(msgnum == 1) ? "" : "s");
}
}
static void
cap_pcix(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint32_t status;
int comma, max_splits, max_burst_read;
status = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIXR_STATUS, 4);
printf("PCI-X ");
if (status & PCIXM_STATUS_64BIT)
printf("64-bit ");
if ((p->pc_hdr & PCIM_HDRTYPE) == 1)
printf("bridge ");
printf("supports");
comma = 0;
if (status & PCIXM_STATUS_133CAP) {
printf("%s 133MHz", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (status & PCIXM_STATUS_266CAP) {
printf("%s 266MHz", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (status & PCIXM_STATUS_533CAP) {
printf("%s 533MHz", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
if ((p->pc_hdr & PCIM_HDRTYPE) == 1)
return;
switch (status & PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_READ) {
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_READ_512:
max_burst_read = 512;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_READ_1024:
max_burst_read = 1024;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_READ_2048:
max_burst_read = 2048;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_READ_4096:
max_burst_read = 4096;
break;
}
switch (status & PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS) {
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS_1:
max_splits = 1;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS_2:
max_splits = 2;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS_3:
max_splits = 3;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS_4:
max_splits = 4;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS_8:
max_splits = 8;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS_12:
max_splits = 12;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS_16:
max_splits = 16;
break;
case PCIXM_STATUS_MAX_SPLITS_32:
max_splits = 32;
break;
}
printf("%s %d burst read, %d split transaction%s", comma ? "," : "",
max_burst_read, max_splits, max_splits == 1 ? "" : "s");
}
static void
cap_ht(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint32_t reg;
uint16_t command;
command = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_HT_COMMAND, 2);
printf("HT ");
if ((command & 0xe000) == PCIM_HTCAP_SLAVE)
printf("slave");
else if ((command & 0xe000) == PCIM_HTCAP_HOST)
printf("host");
else
switch (command & PCIM_HTCMD_CAP_MASK) {
case PCIM_HTCAP_SWITCH:
printf("switch");
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_INTERRUPT:
printf("interrupt");
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_REVISION_ID:
printf("revision ID");
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_UNITID_CLUMPING:
printf("unit ID clumping");
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_EXT_CONFIG_SPACE:
printf("extended config space");
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_ADDRESS_MAPPING:
printf("address mapping");
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_MSI_MAPPING:
printf("MSI address window %s at 0x",
command & PCIM_HTCMD_MSI_ENABLE ? "enabled" :
"disabled");
reg = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel,
ptr + PCIR_HTMSI_ADDRESS_HI, 4);
if (reg != 0)
printf("%08x", reg);
reg = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel,
ptr + PCIR_HTMSI_ADDRESS_LO, 4);
printf("%08x", reg);
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_DIRECT_ROUTE:
printf("direct route");
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_VCSET:
printf("VC set");
break;
case PCIM_HTCAP_RETRY_MODE:
printf("retry mode");
break;
default:
printf("unknown %02x", command);
break;
}
}
static void
cap_vendor(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint8_t length;
length = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_VENDOR_LENGTH, 1);
printf("vendor (length %d)", length);
if (p->pc_vendor == 0x8086) {
/* Intel */
uint8_t version;
version = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_VENDOR_DATA,
1);
printf(" Intel cap %d version %d", version >> 4, version & 0xf);
if (version >> 4 == 1 && length == 12) {
/* Feature Detection */
uint32_t fvec;
int comma;
comma = 0;
fvec = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr +
PCIR_VENDOR_DATA + 5, 4);
printf("\n\t\t features:");
if (fvec & (1 << 0)) {
printf(" AMT");
comma = 1;
}
fvec = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr +
PCIR_VENDOR_DATA + 1, 4);
if (fvec & (1 << 21)) {
printf("%s Quick Resume", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (fvec & (1 << 18)) {
printf("%s SATA RAID-5", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (fvec & (1 << 9)) {
printf("%s Mobile", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (fvec & (1 << 7)) {
printf("%s 6 PCI-e x1 slots", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
} else {
printf("%s 4 PCI-e x1 slots", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (fvec & (1 << 5)) {
printf("%s SATA RAID-0/1/10", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (fvec & (1 << 3)) {
printf("%s SATA AHCI", comma ? "," : "");
comma = 1;
}
}
}
}
static void
cap_debug(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint16_t debug_port;
debug_port = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_DEBUG_PORT, 2);
printf("EHCI Debug Port at offset 0x%x in map 0x%x", debug_port &
PCIM_DEBUG_PORT_OFFSET, PCIR_BAR(debug_port >> 13));
}
static void
cap_subvendor(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint32_t id;
id = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_SUBVENDCAP_ID, 4);
printf("PCI Bridge card=0x%08x", id);
}
static void
cap_express(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint16_t flags;
flags = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_EXPRESS_FLAGS, 2);
printf("PCI-Express %d ", flags & PCIM_EXP_FLAGS_VERSION);
switch (flags & PCIM_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) {
case PCIM_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT:
printf("endpoint");
break;
case PCIM_EXP_TYPE_LEGACY_ENDPOINT:
printf("legacy endpoint");
break;
case PCIM_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT:
printf("root port");
break;
case PCIM_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM_PORT:
printf("upstream port");
break;
case PCIM_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM_PORT:
printf("downstream port");
break;
case PCIM_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE:
printf("PCI bridge");
break;
default:
printf("type %d", (flags & PCIM_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 8);
break;
}
if (flags & PCIM_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ)
printf(" IRQ %d", (flags & PCIM_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ) >> 17);
}
static void
cap_msix(int fd, struct pci_conf *p, uint8_t ptr)
{
uint32_t val;
uint16_t ctrl;
int msgnum, table_bar, pba_bar;
ctrl = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_MSIX_CTRL, 2);
msgnum = (ctrl & PCIM_MSIXCTRL_TABLE_SIZE) + 1;
val = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_MSIX_TABLE, 4);
table_bar = PCIR_BAR(val & PCIM_MSIX_BIR_MASK);
val = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCIR_MSIX_PBA, 4);
pba_bar = PCIR_BAR(val & PCIM_MSIX_BIR_MASK);
printf("MSI-X supports %d message%s ", msgnum,
(msgnum == 1) ? "" : "s");
if (table_bar == pba_bar)
printf("in map 0x%x", table_bar);
else
printf("in maps 0x%x and 0x%x", table_bar, pba_bar);
if (ctrl & PCIM_MSIXCTRL_MSIX_ENABLE)
printf(" enabled");
}
void
list_caps(int fd, struct pci_conf *p)
{
uint16_t cmd;
uint8_t ptr, cap;
/* Are capabilities present for this device? */
cmd = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, PCIR_STATUS, 2);
if (!(cmd & PCIM_STATUS_CAPPRESENT))
return;
switch (p->pc_hdr & PCIM_HDRTYPE) {
case 0:
case 1:
ptr = PCIR_CAP_PTR;
break;
case 2:
ptr = PCIR_CAP_PTR_2;
break;
default:
errx(1, "list_caps: bad header type");
}
/* Walk the capability list. */
ptr = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr, 1);
while (ptr != 0 && ptr != 0xff) {
cap = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCICAP_ID, 1);
printf(" cap %02x[%02x] = ", cap, ptr);
switch (cap) {
case PCIY_PMG:
cap_power(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_AGP:
cap_agp(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_VPD:
cap_vpd(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_MSI:
cap_msi(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_PCIX:
cap_pcix(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_HT:
cap_ht(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_VENDOR:
cap_vendor(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_DEBUG:
cap_debug(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_SUBVENDOR:
cap_subvendor(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_EXPRESS:
cap_express(fd, p, ptr);
break;
case PCIY_MSIX:
cap_msix(fd, p, ptr);
break;
default:
printf("unknown");
break;
}
printf("\n");
ptr = read_config(fd, &p->pc_sel, ptr + PCICAP_NEXTPTR, 1);
}
}