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Plaintext
# $FreeBSD$
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#
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# ISO 639-2 language codes
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#
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# From http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ :
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#
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# The Library of Congress has been designated the ISO 639-2/RA for the
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# purpose of processing requests for alpha-3 language codes comprising the
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# International Standard, Codes for the representation of names of
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# languages -- Part 2: alpha-3 code. The ISO 639-2/RA receives and reviews
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# applications for requesting new language codes and for the change of
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# existing ones according to criteria indicated in the standard. It
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# maintains an accurate list of information associated with registered
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# language codes, processes updates of registered language codes, and
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# distributes them on a regular basis to subscribers and other parties.
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#
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# This is the official site of the ISO 639-2 Registration Authority and thus
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# is the only one authorized by ISO. If you have questions concerning ISO
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# 639-2 please contact us at:
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#
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# Library of Congress
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# Network Development and MARC Standards Office
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# Washington, DC 20540-4402
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# E-mail: iso639-2@loc.gov
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# Phone: +1 202 707 6237
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# FAX: +1 202 707 0115
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#
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# For general discussion about ISO language codes, write to: iso639@dkuug.dk
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#
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# Download the file http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ISO-639-2_utf-8.txt
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# and run head/tools/tools/iso/check-iso639.pl to see if everything is up
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# to date.
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#
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# a2: ISO 639-1 Alpha-2 code
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# bib: ISO 639-2/B bibliographic code
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# term: ISO 639-2/B terminology code
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# a2 bib term name
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aa aar aar Afar
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ab abk abk Abkhazian
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ace ace Achinese
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ach ach Acoli
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ada ada Adangme
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ady ady Adyghe; Adygei
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afa afa Afro-Asiatic languages
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afh afh Afrihili
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af afr afr Afrikaans
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ain ain Ainu
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ak aka aka Akan
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akk akk Akkadian
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sq alb sqi Albanian
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ale ale Aleut
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alg alg Algonquian languages
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alt alt Southern Altai
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am amh amh Amharic
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ang ang English, Old (ca.450-1100)
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anp anp Angika
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apa apa Apache languages
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ar ara ara Arabic
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arc arc Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE); Imperial Aramaic (700-300 BCE)
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an arg arg Aragonese
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hy arm hye Armenian
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arn arn Mapudungun; Mapuche
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arp arp Arapaho
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art art Artificial languages
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arw arw Arawak
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as asm asm Assamese
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ast ast Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese
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ath ath Athapascan languages
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aus aus Australian languages
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av ava ava Avaric
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ae ave ave Avestan
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awa awa Awadhi
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ay aym aym Aymara
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az aze aze Azerbaijani
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bad bad Banda languages
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bai bai Bamileke languages
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ba bak bak Bashkir
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bal bal Baluchi
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bm bam bam Bambara
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ban ban Balinese
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eu baq eus Basque
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bas bas Basa
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bat bat Baltic languages
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bej bej Beja; Bedawiyet
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be bel bel Belarusian
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bem bem Bemba
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bn ben ben Bengali
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ber ber Berber languages
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bho bho Bhojpuri
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bh bih bih Bihari languages
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bik bik Bikol
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bin bin Bini; Edo
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bi bis bis Bislama
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bla bla Siksika
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bnt bnt Bantu (Other)
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bs bos bos Bosnian
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bra bra Braj
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br bre bre Breton
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btk btk Batak languages
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bua bua Buriat
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bug bug Buginese
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bg bul bul Bulgarian
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my bur mya Burmese
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byn byn Blin; Bilin
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cad cad Caddo
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cai cai Central American Indian languages
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car car Galibi Carib
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ca cat cat Catalan; Valencian
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cau cau Caucasian languages
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ceb ceb Cebuano
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cel cel Celtic languages
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ch cha cha Chamorro
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chb chb Chibcha
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ce che che Chechen
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chg chg Chagatai
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zh chi zho Chinese
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chk chk Chuukese
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chm chm Mari
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chn chn Chinook jargon
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cho cho Choctaw
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chp chp Chipewyan; Dene Suline
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chr chr Cherokee
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cu chu chu Church Slavic; Old Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic
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cv chv chv Chuvash
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chy chy Cheyenne
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cmc cmc Chamic languages
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cop cop Coptic
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kw cor cor Cornish
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co cos cos Corsican
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cpe cpe Creoles and pidgins, English based
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cpf cpf Creoles and pidgins, French-based
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cpp cpp Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-based
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cr cre cre Cree
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crh crh Crimean Tatar; Crimean Turkish
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crp crp Creoles and pidgins
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csb csb Kashubian
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cus cus Cushitic languages
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cs cze ces Czech
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dak dak Dakota
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da dan dan Danish
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dar dar Dargwa
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day day Land Dayak languages
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del del Delaware
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den den Slave (Athapascan)
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dgr dgr Dogrib
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din din Dinka
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dv div div Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian
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doi doi Dogri
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dra dra Dravidian languages
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dsb dsb Lower Sorbian
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dua dua Duala
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dum dum Dutch, Middle (ca.1050-1350)
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nl dut nld Dutch; Flemish
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dyu dyu Dyula
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dz dzo dzo Dzongkha
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efi efi Efik
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egy egy Egyptian (Ancient)
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eka eka Ekajuk
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elx elx Elamite
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en eng eng English
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enm enm English, Middle (1100-1500)
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eo epo epo Esperanto
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et est est Estonian
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ee ewe ewe Ewe
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ewo ewo Ewondo
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fan fan Fang
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fo fao fao Faroese
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fat fat Fanti
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fj fij fij Fijian
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fil fil Filipino; Pilipino
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fi fin fin Finnish
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fiu fiu Finno-Ugrian languages
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fon fon Fon
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fr fre fra French
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frm frm French, Middle (ca.1400-1600)
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fro fro French, Old (842-ca.1400)
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frr frr Northern Frisian
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frs frs Eastern Frisian
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fy fry fry Western Frisian
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ff ful ful Fulah
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fur fur Friulian
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gaa gaa Ga
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gay gay Gayo
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gba gba Gbaya
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gem gem Germanic languages
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ka geo kat Georgian
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de ger deu German
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gez gez Geez
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gil gil Gilbertese
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gd gla gla Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic
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ga gle gle Irish
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gl glg glg Galician
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gv glv glv Manx
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gmh gmh German, Middle High (ca.1050-1500)
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goh goh German, Old High (ca.750-1050)
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gon gon Gondi
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gor gor Gorontalo
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got got Gothic
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grb grb Grebo
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grc grc Greek, Ancient (to 1453)
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el gre ell Greek, Modern (1453-)
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gn grn grn Guarani
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gsw gsw Swiss German; Alemannic; Alsatian
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gu guj guj Gujarati
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gwi gwi Gwich'in
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hai hai Haida
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ht hat hat Haitian; Haitian Creole
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ha hau hau Hausa
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haw haw Hawaiian
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he heb heb Hebrew
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hz her her Herero
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hil hil Hiligaynon
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him him Himachali languages; Western Pahari languages
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hi hin hin Hindi
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hit hit Hittite
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hmn hmn Hmong; Mong
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ho hmo hmo Hiri Motu
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hr hrv hrv Croatian
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hsb hsb Upper Sorbian
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hu hun hun Hungarian
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hup hup Hupa
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iba iba Iban
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ig ibo ibo Igbo
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is ice isl Icelandic
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io ido ido Ido
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ii iii iii Sichuan Yi; Nuosu
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ijo ijo Ijo languages
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iu iku iku Inuktitut
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ie ile ile Interlingue; Occidental
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ilo ilo Iloko
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ia ina ina Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)
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inc inc Indic languages
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id ind ind Indonesian
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ine ine Indo-European languages
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inh inh Ingush
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ik ipk ipk Inupiaq
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ira ira Iranian languages
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iro iro Iroquoian languages
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it ita ita Italian
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jv jav jav Javanese
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jbo jbo Lojban
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ja jpn jpn Japanese
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jpr jpr Judeo-Persian
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jrb jrb Judeo-Arabic
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kaa kaa Kara-Kalpak
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kab kab Kabyle
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kac kac Kachin; Jingpho
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kl kal kal Kalaallisut; Greenlandic
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kam kam Kamba
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kn kan kan Kannada
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kar kar Karen languages
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ks kas kas Kashmiri
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kr kau kau Kanuri
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kaw kaw Kawi
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kk kaz kaz Kazakh
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kbd kbd Kabardian
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kha kha Khasi
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khi khi Khoisan languages
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km khm khm Central Khmer
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kho kho Khotanese; Sakan
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ki kik kik Kikuyu; Gikuyu
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rw kin kin Kinyarwanda
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ky kir kir Kirghiz; Kyrgyz
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kmb kmb Kimbundu
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kok kok Konkani
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kv kom kom Komi
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kg kon kon Kongo
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ko kor kor Korean
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kos kos Kosraean
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kpe kpe Kpelle
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krc krc Karachay-Balkar
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krl krl Karelian
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kro kro Kru languages
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kru kru Kurukh
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kj kua kua Kuanyama; Kwanyama
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kum kum Kumyk
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ku kur kur Kurdish
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kut kut Kutenai
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lad lad Ladino
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lah lah Lahnda
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lam lam Lamba
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lo lao lao Lao
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la lat lat Latin
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lv lav lav Latvian
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lez lez Lezghian
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li lim lim Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish
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ln lin lin Lingala
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lt lit lit Lithuanian
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lol lol Mongo
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loz loz Lozi
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lb ltz ltz Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch
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lua lua Luba-Lulua
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lu lub lub Luba-Katanga
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lg lug lug Ganda
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lui lui Luiseno
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lun lun Lunda
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luo luo Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)
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lus lus Lushai
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mk mac mkd Macedonian
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mad mad Madurese
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mag mag Magahi
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mh mah mah Marshallese
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mai mai Maithili
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mak mak Makasar
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ml mal mal Malayalam
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man man Mandingo
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mi mao mri Maori
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map map Austronesian languages
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mr mar mar Marathi
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mas mas Masai
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ms may msa Malay
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mdf mdf Moksha
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mdr mdr Mandar
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men men Mende
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mga mga Irish, Middle (900-1200)
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mic mic Mi'kmaq; Micmac
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min min Minangkabau
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mis mis Uncoded languages
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mkh mkh Mon-Khmer languages
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mg mlg mlg Malagasy
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mt mlt mlt Maltese
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mnc mnc Manchu
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mni mni Manipuri
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mno mno Manobo languages
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moh moh Mohawk
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mn mon mon Mongolian
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mos mos Mossi
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mul mul Multiple languages
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mun mun Munda languages
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mus mus Creek
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mwl mwl Mirandese
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mwr mwr Marwari
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myn myn Mayan languages
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myv myv Erzya
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nah nah Nahuatl languages
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nai nai North American Indian languages
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nap nap Neapolitan
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na nau nau Nauru
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nv nav nav Navajo; Navaho
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nr nbl nbl Ndebele, South; South Ndebele
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nd nde nde Ndebele, North; North Ndebele
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ng ndo ndo Ndonga
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nds nds Low German; Low Saxon; German, Low; Saxon, Low
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ne nep nep Nepali
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new new Nepal Bhasa; Newari
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nia nia Nias
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nic nic Niger-Kordofanian languages
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niu niu Niuean
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nn nno nno Norwegian Nynorsk; Nynorsk, Norwegian
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nb nob nob Bokmål, Norwegian; Norwegian Bokmål
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nog nog Nogai
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non non Norse, Old
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no nor nor Norwegian
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nqo nqo N'Ko
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nso nso Pedi; Sepedi; Northern Sotho
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nub nub Nubian languages
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nwc nwc Classical Newari; Old Newari; Classical Nepal Bhasa
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ny nya nya Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja
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nym nym Nyamwezi
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nyn nyn Nyankole
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nyo nyo Nyoro
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nzi nzi Nzima
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oc oci oci Occitan (post 1500); Provençal
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oj oji oji Ojibwa
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or ori ori Oriya
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om orm orm Oromo
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osa osa Osage
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os oss oss Ossetian; Ossetic
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ota ota Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928)
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oto oto Otomian languages
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paa paa Papuan languages
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pag pag Pangasinan
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pal pal Pahlavi
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pam pam Pampanga; Kapampangan
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pa pan pan Panjabi; Punjabi
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pap pap Papiamento
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pau pau Palauan
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peo peo Persian, Old (ca.600-400 B.C.)
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fa per fas Persian
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phi phi Philippine languages
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phn phn Phoenician
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pi pli pli Pali
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pl pol pol Polish
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pon pon Pohnpeian
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pt por por Portuguese
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pra pra Prakrit languages
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pro pro Provençal, Old (to 1500)
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ps pus pus Pushto; Pashto
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qaa-qtz qaa-qtz Reserved for local use
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qu que que Quechua
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raj raj Rajasthani
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rap rap Rapanui
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rar rar Rarotongan; Cook Islands Maori
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roa roa Romance languages
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rm roh roh Romansh
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rom rom Romany
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ro rum ron Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan
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rn run run Rundi
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rup rup Aromanian; Arumanian; Macedo-Romanian
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ru rus rus Russian
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sad sad Sandawe
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sg sag sag Sango
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sah sah Yakut
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sai sai South American Indian (Other)
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sal sal Salishan languages
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sam sam Samaritan Aramaic
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sa san san Sanskrit
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sas sas Sasak
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sat sat Santali
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scn scn Sicilian
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sco sco Scots
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sel sel Selkup
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sem sem Semitic languages
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sga sga Irish, Old (to 900)
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sgn sgn Sign Languages
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shn shn Shan
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sid sid Sidamo
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si sin sin Sinhala; Sinhalese
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sio sio Siouan languages
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sit sit Sino-Tibetan languages
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sla sla Slavic languages
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sk slo slk Slovak
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sl slv slv Slovenian
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sma sma Southern Sami
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se sme sme Northern Sami
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smi smi Sami languages
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smj smj Lule Sami
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smn smn Inari Sami
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sm smo smo Samoan
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sms sms Skolt Sami
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sn sna sna Shona
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sd snd snd Sindhi
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snk snk Soninke
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sog sog Sogdian
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so som som Somali
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son son Songhai languages
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st sot sot Sotho, Southern
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es spa spa Spanish; Castilian
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sc srd srd Sardinian
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srn srn Sranan Tongo
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sr srp srp Serbian
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srr srr Serer
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ssa ssa Nilo-Saharan languages
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ss ssw ssw Swati
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suk suk Sukuma
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su sun sun Sundanese
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sus sus Susu
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sux sux Sumerian
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sw swa swa Swahili
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sv swe swe Swedish
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syc syc Classical Syriac
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syr syr Syriac
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ty tah tah Tahitian
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tai tai Tai languages
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ta tam tam Tamil
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tt tat tat Tatar
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te tel tel Telugu
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tem tem Timne
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ter ter Tereno
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tet tet Tetum
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tg tgk tgk Tajik
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tl tgl tgl Tagalog
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th tha tha Thai
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bo tib bod Tibetan
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tig tig Tigre
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ti tir tir Tigrinya
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tiv tiv Tiv
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tkl tkl Tokelau
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tlh tlh Klingon; tlhIngan-Hol
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tli tli Tlingit
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tmh tmh Tamashek
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tog tog Tonga (Nyasa)
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to ton ton Tonga (Tonga Islands)
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tpi tpi Tok Pisin
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tsi tsi Tsimshian
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tn tsn tsn Tswana
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ts tso tso Tsonga
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tk tuk tuk Turkmen
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tum tum Tumbuka
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tup tup Tupi languages
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tr tur tur Turkish
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tut tut Altaic languages
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tvl tvl Tuvalu
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tw twi twi Twi
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tyv tyv Tuvinian
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udm udm Udmurt
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uga uga Ugaritic
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ug uig uig Uighur; Uyghur
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uk ukr ukr Ukrainian
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umb umb Umbundu
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und und Undetermined
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ur urd urd Urdu
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uz uzb uzb Uzbek
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vai vai Vai
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ve ven ven Venda
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vi vie vie Vietnamese
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vo vol vol Volapük
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vot vot Votic
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wak wak Wakashan languages
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wal wal Walamo
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war war Waray
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was was Washo
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cy wel cym Welsh
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wen wen Sorbian languages
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wa wln wln Walloon
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wo wol wol Wolof
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xal xal Kalmyk; Oirat
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xh xho xho Xhosa
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yao yao Yao
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yap yap Yapese
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yi yid yid Yiddish
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yo yor yor Yoruba
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ypk ypk Yupik languages
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zap zap Zapotec
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zbl zbl Blissymbols; Blissymbolics; Bliss
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zen zen Zenaga
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zgh zgh Standard Moroccan Tamazight
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za zha zha Zhuang; Chuang
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znd znd Zande languages
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zu zul zul Zulu
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zun zun Zuni
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zxx zxx No linguistic content; Not applicable
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zza zza Zaza; Dimili; Dimli; Kirdki; Kirmanjki; Zazaki
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