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mirror of https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git synced 2024-12-22 11:17:19 +00:00
freebsd/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c
Yoshinobu Inoue f38c6cadf9 Add more dual stack consideration.
-ftpd need to know each of AF_INET and AF_INET6 addr for hosts specified in
   /etc/ftphosts.

Approved by: jkh
2000-02-10 19:51:30 +00:00

2754 lines
60 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#if 0
#ifndef lint
static char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#endif
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
#endif
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD$";
#endif /* not lint */
/*
* FTP server.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#define FTP_NAMES
#include <arpa/ftp.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <arpa/telnet.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <glob.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libutil.h>
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
#include <login_cap.h>
#endif
#ifdef SKEY
#include <skey.h>
#endif
#if !defined(NOPAM)
#include <security/pam_appl.h>
#endif
#include "pathnames.h"
#include "extern.h"
#if __STDC__
#include <stdarg.h>
#else
#include <varargs.h>
#endif
static char version[] = "Version 6.00LS";
#undef main
/* wrapper for KAME-special getnameinfo() */
#ifndef NI_WITHSCOPEID
#define NI_WITHSCOPEID 0
#endif
extern off_t restart_point;
extern char cbuf[];
union sockunion server_addr;
union sockunion ctrl_addr;
union sockunion data_source;
union sockunion data_dest;
union sockunion his_addr;
union sockunion pasv_addr;
int daemon_mode;
int data;
jmp_buf errcatch, urgcatch;
int logged_in;
struct passwd *pw;
int debug;
int timeout = 900; /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
int maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
int logging;
int restricted_data_ports = 1;
int paranoid = 1; /* be extra careful about security */
int anon_only = 0; /* Only anonymous ftp allowed */
int guest;
int dochroot;
int stats;
int statfd = -1;
int type;
int form;
int stru; /* avoid C keyword */
int mode;
int usedefault = 1; /* for data transfers */
int pdata = -1; /* for passive mode */
sig_atomic_t transflag;
off_t file_size;
off_t byte_count;
#if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
#undef CMASK
#define CMASK 027
#endif
int defumask = CMASK; /* default umask value */
char tmpline[7];
char *hostname;
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
char *ftpuser;
int epsvall = 0;
static struct ftphost {
struct ftphost *next;
struct addrinfo *hostinfo;
char *hostname;
char *anonuser;
char *statfile;
char *welcome;
char *loginmsg;
} *thishost, *firsthost;
#endif
char remotehost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
char *ident = NULL;
static char ttyline[20];
char *tty = ttyline; /* for klogin */
#if !defined(NOPAM)
static int auth_pam __P((struct passwd**, const char*));
#endif
char *pid_file = NULL;
/*
* Timeout intervals for retrying connections
* to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds. This
* is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
*/
#define SWAITMAX 90 /* wait at most 90 seconds */
#define SWAITINT 5 /* interval between retries */
int swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
int swaitint = SWAITINT;
#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
char **Argv = NULL; /* pointer to argument vector */
char *LastArgv = NULL; /* end of argv */
#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
char proctitle[LINE_MAX]; /* initial part of title */
#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
#ifdef SKEY
int pwok = 0;
char addr_string[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; /* XXX */
#endif
#define LOGCMD(cmd, file) \
if (logging > 1) \
syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file);
#define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2) \
if (logging > 1) \
syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s %s%s", cmd, \
*(file1) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file1, \
*(file2) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file2);
#define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt) \
if (logging > 1) { \
if (cnt == (off_t)-1) \
syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file); \
else \
syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s %s%s = %qd bytes", \
cmd, (*(file) == '/') ? "" : curdir(), file, cnt); \
}
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
static void inithosts __P((void));
static void selecthost __P((union sockunion *));
#endif
static void ack __P((char *));
static void myoob __P((int));
static int checkuser __P((char *, char *, int));
static FILE *dataconn __P((char *, off_t, char *));
static void dolog __P((struct sockaddr *));
static char *curdir __P((void));
static void end_login __P((void));
static FILE *getdatasock __P((char *));
static char *gunique __P((char *));
static void lostconn __P((int));
static int receive_data __P((FILE *, FILE *));
static void send_data __P((FILE *, FILE *, off_t, off_t, int));
static struct passwd *
sgetpwnam __P((char *));
static char *sgetsave __P((char *));
static void reapchild __P((int));
static void logxfer __P((char *, long, long));
static char *
curdir()
{
static char path[MAXPATHLEN+1+1]; /* path + '/' + '\0' */
if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)-2) == NULL)
return ("");
if (path[1] != '\0') /* special case for root dir. */
strcat(path, "/");
/* For guest account, skip / since it's chrooted */
return (guest ? path+1 : path);
}
int
main(argc, argv, envp)
int argc;
char *argv[];
char **envp;
{
int addrlen, ch, on = 1, tos;
char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
FILE *fd;
int error;
char *bindname = NULL;
int family = AF_UNSPEC;
int enable_v4 = 0;
tzset(); /* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
/*
* Save start and extent of argv for setproctitle.
*/
Argv = argv;
while (*envp)
envp++;
LastArgv = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "AdlDSURt:T:u:va:p:46")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'D':
daemon_mode++;
break;
case 'd':
debug++;
break;
case 'l':
logging++; /* > 1 == extra logging */
break;
case 'R':
paranoid = 0;
break;
case 'S':
stats++;
break;
case 'T':
maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
if (timeout > maxtimeout)
timeout = maxtimeout;
break;
case 't':
timeout = atoi(optarg);
if (maxtimeout < timeout)
maxtimeout = timeout;
break;
case 'U':
restricted_data_ports = 0;
break;
case 'a':
bindname = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
pid_file = optarg;
break;
case 'u':
{
long val = 0;
val = strtol(optarg, &optarg, 8);
if (*optarg != '\0' || val < 0)
warnx("bad value for -u");
else
defumask = val;
break;
}
case 'A':
anon_only = 1;
break;
case 'v':
debug = 1;
break;
case '4':
enable_v4 = 1;
if (family == AF_UNSPEC)
family = AF_INET;
break;
case '6':
family = AF_INET6;
break;
default:
warnx("unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
break;
}
}
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
inithosts();
#endif
(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
/*
* LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
* necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
*/
openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
if (daemon_mode) {
int ctl_sock, fd;
struct addrinfo hints, *res;
/*
* Detach from parent.
*/
if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
exit(1);
}
(void) signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
/* init bind_sa */
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = family == AF_UNSPEC ? AF_INET : family;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
hints.ai_protocol = 0;
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
error = getaddrinfo(bindname, "ftp", &hints, &res);
if (error) {
if (family == AF_UNSPEC) {
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
error = getaddrinfo(bindname, "ftp", &hints,
&res);
}
if (error == 0 && res->ai_addr != NULL)
family = res->ai_addr->sa_family;
}
if (error) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, gai_strerror(error));
if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
syslog(LOG_ERR, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if (res->ai_addr == NULL) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: getaddrinfo failed", hostname);
exit(1);
}
/*
* Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
* listening.
*/
ctl_sock = socket(family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (ctl_sock < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: %m");
exit(1);
}
if (setsockopt(ctl_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "control setsockopt: %m");
#ifdef IPV6_BINDV6ONLY
if (family == AF_INET6 && enable_v4 == 0) {
if (setsockopt(ctl_sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_BINDV6ONLY,
(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"control setsockopt(IPV6_BINDV6ONLY): %m");
}
#endif /* IPV6_BINDV6ONLY */
memcpy(&server_addr, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addr->sa_len);
if (bind(ctl_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,
server_addr.su_len) < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "control bind: %m");
exit(1);
}
if (listen(ctl_sock, 32) < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Atomically write process ID
*/
if (pid_file)
{
int fd;
char buf[20];
fd = open(pid_file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC
| O_NONBLOCK | O_EXLOCK, 0644);
if (fd < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN)
errx(1, "%s: file locked", pid_file);
else
err(1, "%s", pid_file);
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"%lu\n", (unsigned long) getpid());
if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0)
err(1, "%s: write", pid_file);
/* Leave the pid file open and locked */
}
/*
* Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
* children to handle them.
*/
while (1) {
addrlen = server_addr.su_len;
fd = accept(ctl_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen);
if (fork() == 0) {
/* child */
(void) dup2(fd, 0);
(void) dup2(fd, 1);
close(ctl_sock);
break;
}
close(fd);
}
} else {
addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
}
(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
if (signal(SIGURG, myoob) == SIG_ERR)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "signal: %m");
#ifdef SKEY
getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
addr_string, sizeof(addr_string) - 1, NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
#endif
addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
/* select our identity from virtual host table */
selecthost(&ctrl_addr);
#endif
#ifdef IP_TOS
if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
{
tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
}
#endif
/*
* Disable Nagle on the control channel so that we don't have to wait
* for peer's ACK before issuing our next reply.
*/
if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %m");
data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%d", getpid());
/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt: %m");
#endif
#ifdef F_SETOWN
if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
#endif
dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
/*
* Set up default state
*/
data = -1;
type = TYPE_A;
form = FORM_N;
stru = STRU_F;
mode = MODE_S;
tmpline[0] = '\0';
/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN,"r")) != NULL) {
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
lreply(530, "%s", line);
}
(void) fflush(stdout);
(void) fclose(fd);
reply(530, "System not available.");
exit(0);
}
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
if ((fd = fopen(thishost->welcome, "r")) != NULL) {
#else
if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r")) != NULL) {
#endif
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
lreply(220, "%s", line);
}
(void) fflush(stdout);
(void) fclose(fd);
/* reply(220,) must follow */
}
#ifndef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
fatal("Ran out of memory.");
(void) gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1);
hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
#endif
reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
(void) setjmp(errcatch);
for (;;)
(void) yyparse();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
static void
lostconn(signo)
int signo;
{
if (debug)
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
dologout(1);
}
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
/*
* read in virtual host tables (if they exist)
*/
static void
inithosts()
{
FILE *fp;
char *cp;
struct ftphost *hrp, *lhrp;
char line[1024];
struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ai;
/*
* Fill in the default host information
*/
if (gethostname(line, sizeof(line)) < 0)
line[0] = '\0';
if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL ||
(hrp->hostname = strdup(line)) == NULL)
fatal("Ran out of memory.");
hrp->hostinfo = NULL;
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
getaddrinfo(hrp->hostname, NULL, &hints, &res);
if (res)
hrp->hostinfo = res;
hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
hrp->welcome = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
hrp->next = NULL;
thishost = firsthost = lhrp = hrp;
if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPHOSTS, "r")) != NULL) {
int addrsize, error;
void *addr;
struct hostent *hp;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
int i, hp_error;
if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) == NULL) {
/* ignore long lines */
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL &&
strchr(line, '\n') == NULL)
;
continue;
}
*cp = '\0';
cp = strtok(line, " \t");
/* skip comments and empty lines */
if (cp == NULL || line[0] == '#')
continue;
hints.ai_flags = 0;
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
error = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &res);
if (error != NULL)
continue;
for (ai = res; ai != NULL && ai->ai_addr != NULL;
ai = ai->ai_next)
{
for (hrp = firsthost; hrp != NULL; hrp = hrp->next) {
struct addrinfo *hi;
for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL;
hi = hi->ai_next)
if (hi->ai_addrlen == ai->ai_addrlen &&
memcmp(hi->ai_addr,
ai->ai_addr,
ai->ai_addr->sa_len) == 0)
break;
}
if (hrp == NULL) {
if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
continue;
/* defaults */
hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
hrp->welcome = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
hrp->next = NULL;
lhrp->next = hrp;
lhrp = hrp;
}
hrp->hostinfo = res;
/*
* determine hostname to use.
* force defined name if there is a valid alias
* otherwise fallback to primary hostname
*/
/* XXX: getaddrinfo() can't do alias check */
switch(hrp->hostinfo->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)&hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
addrsize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
break;
case AF_INET6:
addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
addrsize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
break;
default:
/* should not reach here */
if (hrp->hostinfo != NULL)
freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
free(hrp);
continue;
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if ((hp = getipnodebyaddr((char*)addr, addrsize,
hrp->hostinfo->ai_family,
&hp_error)) != NULL) {
if (strcmp(cp, hp->h_name) != 0) {
if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
cp = hp->h_name;
else {
i = 0;
while (hp->h_aliases[i] &&
strcmp(cp, hp->h_aliases[i]) != 0)
++i;
if (hp->h_aliases[i] == NULL)
cp = hp->h_name;
}
}
}
hrp->hostname = strdup(cp);
freehostent(hp);
/* ok, now we now peel off the rest */
i = 0;
while (i < 4 && (cp = strtok(NULL, " \t")) != NULL) {
if (*cp != '-' && (cp = strdup(cp)) != NULL) {
switch (i) {
case 0: /* anon user permissions */
hrp->anonuser = cp;
break;
case 1: /* statistics file */
hrp->statfile = cp;
break;
case 2: /* welcome message */
hrp->welcome = cp;
break;
case 3: /* login message */
hrp->loginmsg = cp;
break;
}
}
++i;
}
/* XXX: re-initialization for getaddrinfo() loop */
cp = strtok(line, " \t");
}
}
(void) fclose(fp);
}
}
static void
selecthost(su)
union sockunion *su;
{
struct ftphost *hrp;
u_int16_t port;
#ifdef INET6
struct in6_addr *mapped_in6 = NULL;
#endif
struct addrinfo *hi;
#ifdef INET6
/*
* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton,
* specified in rfc2373.
*/
if (su->su_family == AF_INET6 &&
IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr))
mapped_in6 = &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
#endif
hrp = thishost = firsthost; /* default */
port = su->su_port;
su->su_port = 0;
while (hrp != NULL) {
for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL; hi = hi->ai_next)
{
if (memcmp(su, hi->ai_addr, hi->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
thishost = hrp;
break;
}
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton */
if (hi->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && mapped_in6 != NULL &&
(memcmp(&mapped_in6->s6_addr[12],
&((struct sockaddr_in *)hi->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)) {
thishost = hrp;
break;
}
#endif
}
hrp = hrp->next;
}
su->su_port = port;
/* setup static variables as appropriate */
hostname = thishost->hostname;
ftpuser = thishost->anonuser;
}
#endif
/*
* Helper function for sgetpwnam().
*/
static char *
sgetsave(s)
char *s;
{
char *new = malloc((unsigned) strlen(s) + 1);
if (new == NULL) {
perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: malloc");
dologout(1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
(void) strcpy(new, s);
return (new);
}
/*
* Save the result of a getpwnam. Used for USER command, since
* the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
* (e.g., globbing).
*/
static struct passwd *
sgetpwnam(name)
char *name;
{
static struct passwd save;
struct passwd *p;
if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
return (p);
if (save.pw_name) {
free(save.pw_name);
free(save.pw_passwd);
free(save.pw_gecos);
free(save.pw_dir);
free(save.pw_shell);
}
save = *p;
save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
return (&save);
}
static int login_attempts; /* number of failed login attempts */
static int askpasswd; /* had user command, ask for passwd */
static char curname[10]; /* current USER name */
/*
* USER command.
* Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
* sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected. If logged in previously,
* need to reset state. If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
* _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
* If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway. Otherwise, check user
* requesting login privileges. Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
* shell as returned by getusershell(). Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
* _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
*/
void
user(name)
char *name;
{
char *cp, *shell;
if (logged_in) {
if (guest) {
reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
return;
} else if (dochroot) {
reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
return;
}
end_login();
}
guest = 0;
if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp", 0) ||
checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous", 0))
reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
else if ((pw = sgetpwnam(thishost->anonuser)) != NULL) {
#else
else if ((pw = sgetpwnam("ftp")) != NULL) {
#endif
guest = 1;
askpasswd = 1;
reply(331,
"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
} else
reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
if (!askpasswd && logging)
syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
"ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
return;
}
if (anon_only != 0) {
reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
return;
}
if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
break;
endusershell();
if (cp == NULL || checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1)) {
reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
if (logging)
syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
"FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
remotehost, name);
pw = (struct passwd *) NULL;
return;
}
}
if (logging)
strncpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname)-1);
#ifdef SKEY
pwok = skeyaccess(name, NULL, remotehost, addr_string);
reply(331, "%s", skey_challenge(name, pw, pwok));
#else
reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
#endif
askpasswd = 1;
/*
* Delay before reading passwd after first failed
* attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
*/
if (login_attempts)
sleep((unsigned) login_attempts);
}
/*
* Check if a user is in the file "fname"
*/
static int
checkuser(fname, name, pwset)
char *fname;
char *name;
int pwset;
{
FILE *fd;
int found = 0;
char *p, line[BUFSIZ];
if ((fd = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
while (!found && fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL)
if ((p = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL) {
*p = '\0';
if (line[0] == '#')
continue;
/*
* if first chr is '@', check group membership
*/
if (line[0] == '@') {
int i = 0;
struct group *grp;
if ((grp = getgrnam(line+1)) == NULL)
continue;
/*
* Check user's default group
*/
if (pwset && grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
found = 1;
/*
* Check supplementary groups
*/
while (!found && grp->gr_mem[i])
found = strcmp(name,
grp->gr_mem[i++])
== 0;
}
/*
* Otherwise, just check for username match
*/
else
found = strcmp(line, name) == 0;
}
(void) fclose(fd);
}
return (found);
}
/*
* Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
* used when USER command is given or login fails.
*/
static void
end_login()
{
(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
if (logged_in)
ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
pw = NULL;
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), (uid_t)0,
LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK);
#endif
logged_in = 0;
guest = 0;
dochroot = 0;
}
#if !defined(NOPAM)
/*
* the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
* login.c
*/
#define COPY_STRING(s) (s ? strdup(s) : NULL)
struct cred_t {
const char *uname; /* user name */
const char *pass; /* password */
};
typedef struct cred_t cred_t;
static int
auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
{
int i;
cred_t *cred = (cred_t *) appdata;
struct pam_response *reply =
malloc(sizeof(struct pam_response) * num_msg);
for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON: /* assume want user name */
reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->uname);
/* PAM frees resp. */
break;
case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF: /* assume want password */
reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->pass);
/* PAM frees resp. */
break;
case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
reply[i].resp = NULL;
break;
default: /* unknown message style */
free(reply);
return PAM_CONV_ERR;
}
}
*resp = reply;
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM. Returns 0 if the user is
* authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated. If some sort of PAM system
* error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
* function returns -1. This can be used as an indication that we should
* fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
*/
static int
auth_pam(struct passwd **ppw, const char *pass)
{
pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
const char *tmpl_user;
const void *item;
int rval;
int e;
cred_t auth_cred = { (*ppw)->pw_name, pass };
struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
e = pam_start("ftpd", (*ppw)->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
return -1;
}
e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
switch (e) {
case PAM_SUCCESS:
/*
* With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
* user. The user enters a login name which is
* authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
* such as RADIUS or TACACS+. If authentication
* succeeds, a different but related "template" name
* is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
* home directory. The name the user enters need only
* exist on the remote authentication server, but the
* template name must be present in the local password
* database.
*
* This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
* individual modules. However, from the application's
* point of view, the template user is always passed
* back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
*/
if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
PAM_SUCCESS) {
tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
if (strcmp((*ppw)->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0)
*ppw = getpwnam(tmpl_user);
} else
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
pam_strerror(pamh, e));
rval = 0;
break;
case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
case PAM_MAXTRIES:
rval = 1;
break;
default:
syslog(LOG_ERR, "auth_pam: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
rval = -1;
break;
}
if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
rval = -1;
}
return rval;
}
#endif /* !defined(NOPAM) */
void
pass(passwd)
char *passwd;
{
int rval;
FILE *fd;
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
#endif
if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
return;
}
askpasswd = 0;
if (!guest) { /* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
if (pw == NULL) {
rval = 1; /* failure below */
goto skip;
}
#if !defined(NOPAM)
rval = auth_pam(&pw, passwd);
if (rval >= 0)
goto skip;
#endif
#ifdef SKEY
rval = strcmp(skey_crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd, pw, pwok),
pw->pw_passwd);
pwok = 0;
#else
rval = strcmp(crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd), pw->pw_passwd);
#endif
/* The strcmp does not catch null passwords! */
if (*pw->pw_passwd == '\0' ||
(pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire))
rval = 1; /* failure */
skip:
/*
* If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
* above. If rval == 0, either PAM or local authentication
* succeeded.
*/
if (rval) {
reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
if (logging)
syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
"FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
remotehost, curname);
pw = NULL;
if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
"repeated login failures from %s",
remotehost);
exit(0);
}
return;
}
}
login_attempts = 0; /* this time successful */
if (setegid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
return;
}
/* May be overridden by login.conf */
(void) umask(defumask);
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
char remote_ip[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
"FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
pw->pw_name);
reply(530, "Permission denied.\n");
pw = NULL;
return;
}
if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
reply(530, "Login not available right now.\n");
pw = NULL;
return;
}
}
setusercontext(lc, pw, (uid_t)0,
LOGIN_SETLOGIN|LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|
LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK);
#else
setlogin(pw->pw_name);
(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
#endif
/* open wtmp before chroot */
ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name, remotehost);
logged_in = 1;
if (guest && stats && statfd < 0)
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
if ((statfd = open(thishost->statfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND)) < 0)
#else
if ((statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND)) < 0)
#endif
stats = 0;
dochroot =
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP /* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0) ||
#endif
checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 1);
if (guest) {
/*
* We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
* the old current directory will be accessible as "."
* outside the new root!
*/
if (chroot(pw->pw_dir) < 0 || chdir("/") < 0) {
reply(550, "Can't set guest privileges.");
goto bad;
}
} else if (dochroot) {
if (chroot(pw->pw_dir) < 0 || chdir("/") < 0) {
reply(550, "Can't change root.");
goto bad;
}
} else if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
if (chdir("/") < 0) {
reply(530, "User %s: can't change directory to %s.",
pw->pw_name, pw->pw_dir);
goto bad;
} else
lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/");
}
if (seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
goto bad;
}
/*
* Display a login message, if it exists.
* N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
*/
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
if ((fd = fopen(thishost->loginmsg, "r")) != NULL) {
#else
if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r")) != NULL) {
#endif
char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
lreply(230, "%s", line);
}
(void) fflush(stdout);
(void) fclose(fd);
}
if (guest) {
if (ident != NULL)
free(ident);
ident = strdup(passwd);
if (ident == NULL)
fatal("Ran out of memory.");
reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
if (thishost != firsthost)
snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
"%s: anonymous(%s)/%.*s", remotehost, hostname,
(int)(sizeof(proctitle) - sizeof(remotehost) -
sizeof(": anonymous/")), passwd);
else
#endif
snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
"%s: anonymous/%.*s", remotehost,
(int)(sizeof(proctitle) - sizeof(remotehost) -
sizeof(": anonymous/")), passwd);
setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
if (logging)
syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
remotehost, passwd);
} else {
if (dochroot)
reply(230, "User %s logged in, access restrictions apply.",
pw->pw_name);
else
reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
"%s: %s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
if (logging)
syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
remotehost, pw->pw_name);
}
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
login_close(lc);
#endif
return;
bad:
/* Forget all about it... */
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
login_close(lc);
#endif
end_login();
}
void
retrieve(cmd, name)
char *cmd, *name;
{
FILE *fin, *dout;
struct stat st;
int (*closefunc) __P((FILE *));
time_t start;
if (cmd == 0) {
fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
st.st_size = 0;
} else {
char line[BUFSIZ];
(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name), name = line;
fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
st.st_size = -1;
st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
}
if (fin == NULL) {
if (errno != 0) {
perror_reply(550, name);
if (cmd == 0) {
LOGCMD("get", name);
}
}
return;
}
byte_count = -1;
if (cmd == 0 && (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
goto done;
}
if (restart_point) {
if (type == TYPE_A) {
off_t i, n;
int c;
n = restart_point;
i = 0;
while (i++ < n) {
if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
perror_reply(550, name);
goto done;
}
if (c == '\n')
i++;
}
} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
perror_reply(550, name);
goto done;
}
}
dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
if (dout == NULL)
goto done;
time(&start);
send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode));
if (cmd == 0 && guest && stats)
logxfer(name, st.st_size, start);
(void) fclose(dout);
data = -1;
pdata = -1;
done:
if (cmd == 0)
LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
(*closefunc)(fin);
}
void
store(name, mode, unique)
char *name, *mode;
int unique;
{
FILE *fout, *din;
struct stat st;
int (*closefunc) __P((FILE *));
if ((unique || guest) && stat(name, &st) == 0 &&
(name = gunique(name)) == NULL) {
LOGCMD(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name);
return;
}
if (restart_point)
mode = "r+";
fout = fopen(name, mode);
closefunc = fclose;
if (fout == NULL) {
perror_reply(553, name);
LOGCMD(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name);
return;
}
byte_count = -1;
if (restart_point) {
if (type == TYPE_A) {
off_t i, n;
int c;
n = restart_point;
i = 0;
while (i++ < n) {
if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
perror_reply(550, name);
goto done;
}
if (c == '\n')
i++;
}
/*
* We must do this seek to "current" position
* because we are changing from reading to
* writing.
*/
if (fseek(fout, 0L, L_INCR) < 0) {
perror_reply(550, name);
goto done;
}
} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
perror_reply(550, name);
goto done;
}
}
din = dataconn(name, (off_t)-1, "r");
if (din == NULL)
goto done;
if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
if (unique)
reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
name);
else
reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
}
(void) fclose(din);
data = -1;
pdata = -1;
done:
LOGBYTES(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name, byte_count);
(*closefunc)(fout);
}
static FILE *
getdatasock(mode)
char *mode;
{
int on = 1, s, t, tries;
if (data >= 0)
return (fdopen(data, mode));
(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
s = socket(data_dest.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (s < 0)
goto bad;
if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
goto bad;
/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
data_source = ctrl_addr;
data_source.su_port = htons(20); /* ftp-data port */
for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
data_source.su_len) >= 0)
break;
if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
goto bad;
sleep(tries);
}
(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
#ifdef IP_TOS
if (data_source.su_family == AF_INET)
{
on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
}
#endif
#ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
/*
* Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
* at the boundaries of each write(). Should probably do a SO_SNDBUF
* to set the send buffer size as well, but that may not be desirable
* in heavy-load situations.
*/
on = 1;
if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, (char *)&on, sizeof on) < 0)
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
#endif
#ifdef SO_SNDBUF
on = 65536;
if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (char *)&on, sizeof on) < 0)
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_SNDBUF): %m");
#endif
return (fdopen(s, mode));
bad:
/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
t = errno;
(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
(void) close(s);
errno = t;
return (NULL);
}
static FILE *
dataconn(name, size, mode)
char *name;
off_t size;
char *mode;
{
char sizebuf[32];
FILE *file;
int retry = 0, tos;
file_size = size;
byte_count = 0;
if (size != (off_t) -1)
(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf), " (%qd bytes)", size);
else
*sizebuf = '\0';
if (pdata >= 0) {
union sockunion from;
int s, fromlen = ctrl_addr.su_len;
struct timeval timeout;
fd_set set;
FD_ZERO(&set);
FD_SET(pdata, &set);
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
timeout.tv_sec = 120;
if (select(pdata+1, &set, (fd_set *) 0, (fd_set *) 0, &timeout) == 0 ||
(s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0) {
reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
(void) close(pdata);
pdata = -1;
return (NULL);
}
(void) close(pdata);
pdata = s;
#ifdef IP_TOS
if (from.su_family == AF_INET)
{
tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
(void) setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&tos,
sizeof(int));
}
#endif
reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
}
if (data >= 0) {
reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
name, sizebuf);
usedefault = 1;
return (fdopen(data, mode));
}
if (usedefault)
data_dest = his_addr;
usedefault = 1;
file = getdatasock(mode);
if (file == NULL) {
char hostbuf[BUFSIZ], portbuf[BUFSIZ];
getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
data_source.su_len, hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1,
portbuf, sizeof(portbuf),
NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
hostbuf, portbuf, strerror(errno));
return (NULL);
}
data = fileno(file);
while (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
data_dest.su_len) < 0) {
if (errno == EADDRINUSE && retry < swaitmax) {
sleep((unsigned) swaitint);
retry += swaitint;
continue;
}
perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
(void) fclose(file);
data = -1;
return (NULL);
}
reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
return (file);
}
/*
* Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
* encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
*
* NB: Form isn't handled.
*/
static void
send_data(instr, outstr, blksize, filesize, isreg)
FILE *instr, *outstr;
off_t blksize;
off_t filesize;
int isreg;
{
int c, cnt, filefd, netfd;
char *buf, *bp;
size_t len;
transflag++;
if (setjmp(urgcatch)) {
transflag = 0;
return;
}
switch (type) {
case TYPE_A:
while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
byte_count++;
if (c == '\n') {
if (ferror(outstr))
goto data_err;
(void) putc('\r', outstr);
}
(void) putc(c, outstr);
}
fflush(outstr);
transflag = 0;
if (ferror(instr))
goto file_err;
if (ferror(outstr))
goto data_err;
reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
return;
case TYPE_I:
case TYPE_L:
/*
* isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
* are sending a regular file
*/
netfd = fileno(outstr);
filefd = fileno(instr);
if (isreg && filesize < (off_t)16 * 1024 * 1024) {
buf = mmap(0, filesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, filefd,
(off_t)0);
if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "mmap(%lu): %m",
(unsigned long)filesize);
goto oldway;
}
bp = buf;
len = filesize;
do {
cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
len -= cnt;
bp += cnt;
if (cnt > 0) byte_count += cnt;
} while(cnt > 0 && len > 0);
transflag = 0;
munmap(buf, (size_t)filesize);
if (cnt < 0)
goto data_err;
reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
return;
}
oldway:
if ((buf = malloc((u_int)blksize)) == NULL) {
transflag = 0;
perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
return;
}
while ((cnt = read(filefd, buf, (u_int)blksize)) > 0 &&
write(netfd, buf, cnt) == cnt)
byte_count += cnt;
transflag = 0;
(void)free(buf);
if (cnt != 0) {
if (cnt < 0)
goto file_err;
goto data_err;
}
reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
return;
default:
transflag = 0;
reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data", type);
return;
}
data_err:
transflag = 0;
perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
return;
file_err:
transflag = 0;
perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
}
/*
* Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
* the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
*
* N.B.: Form isn't handled.
*/
static int
receive_data(instr, outstr)
FILE *instr, *outstr;
{
int c;
int cnt, bare_lfs;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
transflag++;
if (setjmp(urgcatch)) {
transflag = 0;
return (-1);
}
bare_lfs = 0;
switch (type) {
case TYPE_I:
case TYPE_L:
while ((cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
if (write(fileno(outstr), buf, cnt) != cnt)
goto file_err;
byte_count += cnt;
}
if (cnt < 0)
goto data_err;
transflag = 0;
return (0);
case TYPE_E:
reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
transflag = 0;
return (-1);
case TYPE_A:
while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
byte_count++;
if (c == '\n')
bare_lfs++;
while (c == '\r') {
if (ferror(outstr))
goto data_err;
if ((c = getc(instr)) != '\n') {
(void) putc ('\r', outstr);
if (c == '\0' || c == EOF)
goto contin2;
}
}
(void) putc(c, outstr);
contin2: ;
}
fflush(outstr);
if (ferror(instr))
goto data_err;
if (ferror(outstr))
goto file_err;
transflag = 0;
if (bare_lfs) {
lreply(226,
"WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode",
bare_lfs);
(void)printf(" File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
}
return (0);
default:
reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data", type);
transflag = 0;
return (-1);
}
data_err:
transflag = 0;
perror_reply(426, "Data Connection");
return (-1);
file_err:
transflag = 0;
perror_reply(452, "Error writing file");
return (-1);
}
void
statfilecmd(filename)
char *filename;
{
FILE *fin;
int c;
char line[LINE_MAX];
(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), _PATH_LS " -lgA %s", filename);
fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
lreply(211, "status of %s:", filename);
while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
if (c == '\n') {
if (ferror(stdout)){
perror_reply(421, "control connection");
(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
dologout(1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (ferror(fin)) {
perror_reply(551, filename);
(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
return;
}
(void) putc('\r', stdout);
}
(void) putc(c, stdout);
}
(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
reply(211, "End of Status");
}
void
statcmd()
{
union sockunion *su;
u_char *a, *p;
char hname[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
int ispassive;
lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname, version);
printf(" %s\r\n", version);
printf(" Connected to %s", remotehost);
if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID)) {
if (strcmp(hname, remotehost) != 0)
printf(" (%s)", hname);
}
printf("\r\n");
if (logged_in) {
if (guest)
printf(" Logged in anonymously\r\n");
else
printf(" Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
} else if (askpasswd)
printf(" Waiting for password\r\n");
else
printf(" Waiting for user name\r\n");
printf(" TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
if (type == TYPE_L)
#if NBBY == 8
printf(" %d", NBBY);
#else
printf(" %d", bytesize); /* need definition! */
#endif
printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
if (data != -1)
printf(" Data connection open\r\n");
else if (pdata != -1) {
ispassive = 1;
su = &pasv_addr;
goto printaddr;
} else if (usedefault == 0) {
ispassive = 0;
su = &data_dest;
printaddr:
#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
if (epsvall) {
printf(" EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)\r\n");
goto epsvonly;
}
/* PORT/PASV */
if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
printf(" %s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT",
UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
}
/* LPRT/LPSV */
{
int alen, af, i;
switch (su->su_family) {
case AF_INET:
a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
af = 4;
break;
case AF_INET6:
a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
af = 6;
break;
default:
af = 0;
break;
}
if (af) {
printf(" %s (%d,%d,", ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT",
af, alen);
for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
printf("%d,", UC(a[i]));
printf("%d,%d,%d)\r\n", 2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
}
}
epsvonly:;
/* EPRT/EPSV */
{
int af;
switch (su->su_family) {
case AF_INET:
af = 1;
break;
case AF_INET6:
af = 2;
break;
default:
af = 0;
break;
}
if (af) {
if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)su, su->su_len,
hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
printf(" %s |%d|%s|%d|\r\n",
ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
af, hname, htons(su->su_port));
}
}
}
#undef UC
} else
printf(" No data connection\r\n");
reply(211, "End of status");
}
void
fatal(s)
char *s;
{
reply(451, "Error in server: %s\n", s);
reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
dologout(0);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
void
#if __STDC__
reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
#else
reply(n, fmt, va_alist)
int n;
char *fmt;
va_dcl
#endif
{
va_list ap;
#if __STDC__
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
va_start(ap);
#endif
(void)printf("%d ", n);
(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
(void)printf("\r\n");
(void)fflush(stdout);
if (debug) {
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
}
}
void
#if __STDC__
lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
#else
lreply(n, fmt, va_alist)
int n;
char *fmt;
va_dcl
#endif
{
va_list ap;
#if __STDC__
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
va_start(ap);
#endif
(void)printf("%d- ", n);
(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
(void)printf("\r\n");
(void)fflush(stdout);
if (debug) {
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
}
}
static void
ack(s)
char *s;
{
reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
}
void
nack(s)
char *s;
{
reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
void
yyerror(s)
char *s;
{
char *cp;
if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
*cp = '\0';
reply(500, "'%s': command not understood.", cbuf);
}
void
delete(name)
char *name;
{
struct stat st;
LOGCMD("delete", name);
if (stat(name, &st) < 0) {
perror_reply(550, name);
return;
}
if ((st.st_mode&S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
perror_reply(550, name);
return;
}
goto done;
}
if (unlink(name) < 0) {
perror_reply(550, name);
return;
}
done:
ack("DELE");
}
void
cwd(path)
char *path;
{
if (chdir(path) < 0)
perror_reply(550, path);
else
ack("CWD");
}
void
makedir(name)
char *name;
{
LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
perror_reply(550, name);
else
reply(257, "MKD command successful.");
}
void
removedir(name)
char *name;
{
LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
if (rmdir(name) < 0)
perror_reply(550, name);
else
ack("RMD");
}
void
pwd()
{
char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
if (getwd(path) == (char *)NULL)
reply(550, "%s.", path);
else
reply(257, "\"%s\" is current directory.", path);
}
char *
renamefrom(name)
char *name;
{
struct stat st;
if (stat(name, &st) < 0) {
perror_reply(550, name);
return ((char *)0);
}
reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name");
return (name);
}
void
renamecmd(from, to)
char *from, *to;
{
struct stat st;
LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
if (guest && (stat(to, &st) == 0)) {
reply(550, "%s: permission denied", to);
return;
}
if (rename(from, to) < 0)
perror_reply(550, "rename");
else
ack("RNTO");
}
static void
dolog(who)
struct sockaddr *who;
{
int error;
realhostname_sa(remotehost, sizeof(remotehost) - 1, who, who->sa_len);
#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
if (thishost != firsthost)
snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected (to %s)",
remotehost, hostname);
else
#endif
snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected",
remotehost);
setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
if (logging) {
#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
if (thishost != firsthost)
syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (to %s)",
remotehost, hostname);
else
#endif
{
char who_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
error = getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len,
who_name, sizeof(who_name) - 1,
NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s)", remotehost,
error == 0 ? who_name : "");
}
}
}
/*
* Record logout in wtmp file
* and exit with supplied status.
*/
void
dologout(status)
int status;
{
/*
* Prevent reception of SIGURG from resulting in a resumption
* back to the main program loop.
*/
transflag = 0;
if (logged_in) {
(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
}
/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
_exit(status);
}
static void
myoob(signo)
int signo;
{
char *cp;
/* only process if transfer occurring */
if (!transflag)
return;
cp = tmpline;
if (getline(cp, 7, stdin) == NULL) {
reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
dologout(0);
}
upper(cp);
if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
tmpline[0] = '\0';
reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
reply(226, "Abort successful");
longjmp(urgcatch, 1);
}
if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
tmpline[0] = '\0';
if (file_size != (off_t) -1)
reply(213, "Status: %qd of %qd bytes transferred",
byte_count, file_size);
else
reply(213, "Status: %qd bytes transferred", byte_count);
}
}
/*
* Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
* the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
* a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
* with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
*/
void
passive()
{
int len;
char *p, *a;
if (pdata >= 0) /* close old port if one set */
close(pdata);
pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (pdata < 0) {
perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
return;
}
(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
int on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
: IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
(char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
goto pasv_error;
}
#endif
pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
goto pasv_error;
(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
goto pasv_error;
if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
goto pasv_error;
if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
else if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
else
goto pasv_error;
p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
return;
pasv_error:
(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
(void) close(pdata);
pdata = -1;
perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
return;
}
/*
* Long Passive defined in RFC 1639.
* 228 Entering Long Passive Mode
* (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
*/
void
long_passive(cmd, pf)
char *cmd;
int pf;
{
int len;
char *p, *a;
if (pdata >= 0) /* close old port if one set */
close(pdata);
if (pf != PF_UNSPEC) {
if (ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
case AF_INET:
pf = 1;
break;
case AF_INET6:
pf = 2;
break;
default:
pf = 0;
break;
}
/*
* XXX
* only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
*/
if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0 && pf) {
reply(522, "Network protocol mismatch, "
"use (%d)", pf);
} else
reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch"); /*XXX*/
return;
}
}
pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (pdata < 0) {
perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
return;
}
(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
len = pasv_addr.su_len;
if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, len) < 0)
goto pasv_error;
(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
goto pasv_error;
if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
goto pasv_error;
#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
p = (char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
case AF_INET:
a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
v4_reply:
reply(228,
"Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
return;
case AF_INET6:
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
goto v4_reply;
}
a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
reply(228,
"Entering Long Passive Mode "
"(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
6, 16, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
return;
}
} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
case AF_INET:
case AF_INET6:
reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
return;
}
} else {
/* more proper error code? */
}
pasv_error:
(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
(void) close(pdata);
pdata = -1;
perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
return;
}
/*
* Generate unique name for file with basename "local".
* The file named "local" is already known to exist.
* Generates failure reply on error.
*/
static char *
gunique(local)
char *local;
{
static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
struct stat st;
int count;
char *cp;
cp = strrchr(local, '/');
if (cp)
*cp = '\0';
if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
return ((char *) 0);
}
if (cp)
*cp = '/';
/* -4 is for the .nn<null> we put on the end below */
(void) snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 4, "%s", local);
cp = new + strlen(new);
*cp++ = '.';
for (count = 1; count < 100; count++) {
(void)sprintf(cp, "%d", count);
if (stat(new, &st) < 0)
return (new);
}
reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Format and send reply containing system error number.
*/
void
perror_reply(code, string)
int code;
char *string;
{
reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
}
static char *onefile[] = {
"",
0
};
void
send_file_list(whichf)
char *whichf;
{
struct stat st;
DIR *dirp = NULL;
struct dirent *dir;
FILE *dout = NULL;
char **dirlist, *dirname;
int simple = 0;
int freeglob = 0;
glob_t gl;
if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_QUOTE|GLOB_TILDE;
memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
freeglob = 1;
if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
reply(550, "not found");
goto out;
} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
errno = ENOENT;
perror_reply(550, whichf);
goto out;
}
dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
} else {
onefile[0] = whichf;
dirlist = onefile;
simple = 1;
}
if (setjmp(urgcatch)) {
transflag = 0;
goto out;
}
while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
/*
* If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
* used NLST, do what the user meant.
*/
if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
transflag == 0) {
retrieve(_PATH_LS " %s", dirname);
goto out;
}
perror_reply(550, whichf);
if (dout != NULL) {
(void) fclose(dout);
transflag = 0;
data = -1;
pdata = -1;
}
goto out;
}
if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
if (dout == NULL) {
dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1, "w");
if (dout == NULL)
goto out;
transflag++;
}
fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
byte_count += strlen(dirname) + 1;
continue;
} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
continue;
if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
continue;
while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
continue;
if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
dir->d_namlen == 2)
continue;
snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
"%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name);
/*
* We have to do a stat to insure it's
* not a directory or special file.
*/
if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
if (dout == NULL) {
dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1,
"w");
if (dout == NULL)
goto out;
transflag++;
}
if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
else
fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
byte_count += strlen(nbuf) + 1;
}
}
(void) closedir(dirp);
}
if (dout == NULL)
reply(550, "No files found.");
else if (ferror(dout) != 0)
perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
else
reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
transflag = 0;
if (dout != NULL)
(void) fclose(dout);
data = -1;
pdata = -1;
out:
if (freeglob) {
freeglob = 0;
globfree(&gl);
}
}
void
reapchild(signo)
int signo;
{
while (wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0);
}
#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
/*
* Clobber argv so ps will show what we're doing. (Stolen from sendmail.)
* Warning, since this is usually started from inetd.conf, it often doesn't
* have much of an environment or arglist to overwrite.
*/
void
#if __STDC__
setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
#else
setproctitle(fmt, va_alist)
char *fmt;
va_dcl
#endif
{
int i;
va_list ap;
char *p, *bp, ch;
char buf[LINE_MAX];
#if __STDC__
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
va_start(ap);
#endif
(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
/* make ps print our process name */
p = Argv[0];
*p++ = '-';
i = strlen(buf);
if (i > LastArgv - p - 2) {
i = LastArgv - p - 2;
buf[i] = '\0';
}
bp = buf;
while (ch = *bp++)
if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
*p++ = ch;
while (p < LastArgv)
*p++ = ' ';
}
#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
static void
logxfer(name, size, start)
char *name;
long size;
long start;
{
char buf[1024];
char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
time_t now;
if (statfd >= 0 && getwd(path) != NULL) {
time(&now);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.20s!%s!%s!%s/%s!%ld!%ld\n",
ctime(&now)+4, ident, remotehost,
path, name, size, now - start + (now == start));
write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
}
}