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227d67aa54
reduce lock congestion and improve SMP scalability of the SCSI/ATA stack, preparing the ground for the coming next GEOM direct dispatch support. Replace big per-SIM locks with bunch of smaller ones: - per-LUN locks to protect device and peripheral drivers state; - per-target locks to protect list of LUNs on target; - per-bus locks to protect reference counting; - per-send queue locks to protect queue of CCBs to be sent; - per-done queue locks to protect queue of completed CCBs; - remaining per-SIM locks now protect only HBA driver internals. While holding LUN lock it is allowed (while not recommended for performance reasons) to take SIM lock. The opposite acquisition order is forbidden. All the other locks are leaf locks, that can be taken anywhere, but should not be cascaded. Many functions, such as: xpt_action(), xpt_done(), xpt_async(), xpt_create_path(), etc. are no longer require (but allow) SIM lock to be held. To keep compatibility and solve cases where SIM lock can't be dropped, all xpt_async() calls in addition to xpt_done() calls are queued to completion threads for async processing in clean environment without SIM lock held. Instead of single CAM SWI thread, used for commands completion processing before, use multiple (depending on number of CPUs) threads. Load balanced between them using "hash" of the device B:T:L address. HBA drivers that can drop SIM lock during completion processing and have sufficient number of completion threads to efficiently scale to multiple CPUs can use new function xpt_done_direct() to avoid extra context switch. Make ahci(4) driver to use this mechanism depending on hardware setup. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. MFC after: 2 months
288 lines
7.6 KiB
C
288 lines
7.6 KiB
C
/*-
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* CAM request queue management definitions.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
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* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
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* 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#ifndef _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H
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#define _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H 1
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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#include <sys/lock.h>
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#include <sys/mutex.h>
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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#include <cam/cam.h>
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/*
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* This structure implements a heap based priority queue. The queue
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* assumes that the objects stored in it begin with a cam_qentry
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* structure holding the priority information used to sort the objects.
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* This structure is opaque to clients (outside of the XPT layer) to allow
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* the implementation to change without affecting them.
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*/
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struct camq {
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cam_pinfo **queue_array;
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int array_size;
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int entries;
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u_int32_t generation;
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u_int32_t qfrozen_cnt;
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};
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TAILQ_HEAD(ccb_hdr_tailq, ccb_hdr);
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LIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_list, ccb_hdr);
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SLIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_slist, ccb_hdr);
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struct cam_ccbq {
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struct camq queue;
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struct ccb_hdr_tailq queue_extra_head;
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int queue_extra_entries;
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int total_openings;
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int devq_openings;
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int dev_openings;
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int dev_active;
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int held;
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};
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struct cam_ed;
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struct cam_devq {
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struct mtx send_mtx;
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struct camq send_queue;
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int send_openings;
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int send_active;
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};
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struct cam_devq *cam_devq_alloc(int devices, int openings);
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int cam_devq_init(struct cam_devq *devq, int devices,
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int openings);
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void cam_devq_free(struct cam_devq *devq);
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u_int32_t cam_devq_resize(struct cam_devq *camq, int openings);
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/*
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* Allocate a cam_ccb_queue structure and initialize it.
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*/
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struct cam_ccbq *cam_ccbq_alloc(int openings);
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u_int32_t cam_ccbq_resize(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int devices);
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int cam_ccbq_init(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int openings);
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void cam_ccbq_free(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
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void cam_ccbq_fini(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
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/*
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* Allocate and initialize a cam_queue structure.
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*/
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struct camq *camq_alloc(int size);
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/*
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* Resize a cam queue
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*/
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u_int32_t camq_resize(struct camq *queue, int new_size);
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/*
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* Initialize a camq structure. Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
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*/
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int camq_init(struct camq *camq, int size);
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/*
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* Free a cam_queue structure. This should only be called if a controller
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* driver failes somehow during its attach routine or is unloaded and has
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* obtained a cam_queue structure.
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*/
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void camq_free(struct camq *queue);
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/*
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* Finialize any internal storage or state of a cam_queue.
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*/
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void camq_fini(struct camq *queue);
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/*
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* cam_queue_insert: Given a CAM queue with at least one open spot,
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* insert the new entry maintaining order.
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*/
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void camq_insert(struct camq *queue, cam_pinfo *new_entry);
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/*
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* camq_remove: Remove and arbitrary entry from the queue maintaining
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* queue order.
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*/
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cam_pinfo *camq_remove(struct camq *queue, int index);
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#define CAMQ_HEAD 1 /* Head of queue index */
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/* Index the first element in the heap */
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#define CAMQ_GET_HEAD(camq) ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD])
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/* Get the first element priority. */
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#define CAMQ_GET_PRIO(camq) (((camq)->entries > 0) ? \
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((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD]->priority) : 0)
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/*
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* camq_change_priority: Raise or lower the priority of an entry
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* maintaining queue order.
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*/
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void camq_change_priority(struct camq *queue, int index,
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u_int32_t new_priority);
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static __inline int
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cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb);
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb);
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static __inline union ccb *
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cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index);
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *queue, union ccb *send_ccb);
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb);
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
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static __inline int
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cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
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{
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return (ccbq->queue.entries + ccbq->queue_extra_entries);
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}
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
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{
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ccbq->devq_openings--;
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ccbq->held++;
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}
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb)
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{
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struct ccb_hdr *old_ccb;
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struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
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ccbq->held--;
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/*
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* If queue is already full, try to resize.
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* If resize fail, push CCB with lowest priority out to the TAILQ.
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*/
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if (queue->entries == queue->array_size &&
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camq_resize(&ccbq->queue, queue->array_size * 2) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
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old_ccb = (struct ccb_hdr *)camq_remove(queue, queue->entries);
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TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, old_ccb,
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xpt_links.tqe);
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old_ccb->pinfo.index = CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX;
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ccbq->queue_extra_entries++;
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}
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camq_insert(queue, &new_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo);
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}
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb)
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{
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struct ccb_hdr *cccb, *bccb;
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struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
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/* If the CCB is on the TAILQ, remove it from there. */
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if (ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index == CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX) {
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, &ccb->ccb_h,
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xpt_links.tqe);
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ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
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ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
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return;
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}
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camq_remove(queue, ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index);
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/*
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* If there are some CCBs on TAILQ, find the best one and move it
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* to the emptied space in the queue.
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*/
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bccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ccbq->queue_extra_head);
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if (bccb == NULL)
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return;
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TAILQ_FOREACH(cccb, &ccbq->queue_extra_head, xpt_links.tqe) {
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if (bccb->pinfo.priority > cccb->pinfo.priority ||
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(bccb->pinfo.priority == cccb->pinfo.priority &&
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GENERATIONCMP(bccb->pinfo.generation, >,
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cccb->pinfo.generation)))
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bccb = cccb;
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}
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, bccb, xpt_links.tqe);
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ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
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camq_insert(queue, &bccb->pinfo);
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}
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static __inline union ccb *
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cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index)
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{
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return((union ccb *)ccbq->queue.queue_array[index]);
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}
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *send_ccb)
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{
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send_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX;
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ccbq->dev_active++;
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ccbq->dev_openings--;
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}
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb)
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{
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ccbq->dev_active--;
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ccbq->dev_openings++;
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ccbq->held++;
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}
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static __inline void
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cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
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{
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ccbq->held--;
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ccbq->devq_openings++;
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}
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#endif /* _KERNEL */
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#endif /* _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H */
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