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freebsd/lib/msun/man/complex.3
Murray Stokely 11725f2142 Add complex(3) manual page documenting our partial support for C99
complex arithmetic in libm.

Reviewed by:	David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2011-02-20 05:29:00 +00:00

129 lines
3.2 KiB
Groff

.\" Copyright (c) 2011 Murray Stokely <murray@FreeBSD.org>
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd February 19, 2011
.Dt COMPLEX 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm complex
.Nd "complex arithmetic"
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libm
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In complex.h
.Sh DESCRIPTION
These functions support complex arithmetic in the C math library.
.Sh "LIST OF FUNCTIONS"
Each of the following
.Vt "double complex"
functions has a
.Vt "float complex"
counterpart with an
.Ql f
appended to the name and a
.Vt "long double complex"
counterpart with an
.Ql l
appended.
As an example, the
.Vt "float complex"
and
.Vt "long double complex"
counterparts of
.Ft double
.Fn cabs "double complex z"
are
.Ft float
.Fn cabsf "float complex z"
and
.Ft "long double"
.Fn cabsl "long double complex z" ,
respectively.
.de Cl
.Bl -column "csqrt" "complex absolute value (i.e. norm, modulus, magnitude)"
.Em "Name Description"
..
.\" Section 7.3.5 - 7.3.7 of ISO C99 standard unimplemented, see BUGS
.\" Section 7.3.8 of ISO C99 standard
.Ss Absolute-value Functions
.Cl
cabs complex absolute value (i.e. norm, modulus, magnitude)
csqrt complex square root
.El
.\" Section 7.3.9 of ISO C99 standard
.Ss Manipulation Functions
.Cl
carg compute the argument (i.e. phase angle)
cimag compute the imaginary part
conj compute the complex conjugate
cproj compute projection onto Riemann sphere
creal compute the real part
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr math 3 ,
.Xr fenv 3 ,
.Xr ieee 3 ,
.Xr tgmath 3
.Rs
.%T "ISO/IEC 9899:TC3"
.%U http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1256.pdf
.Re
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.In complex.h
functions described here conform to
.St -isoC-99 .
.Sh BUGS
The trigonmetric functions
.Fn cacos ,
.Fn casin ,
.Fn catan ,
.Fn ccos ,
.Fn csin ,
and
.Fn ctan
are not implemented.
.Pp
The hyperbolic functions
.Fn cacosh ,
.Fn casinh ,
.Fn catanh ,
.Fn ccosh ,
.Fn csinh ,
and
.Fn ctanh
are not implemented.
.Pp
The exponential and logarithmic functions
.Fn cexp ,
and
.Fn clog
are not implemented.
.Pp
The power functions
.Fn cpow
are not implemented.