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freebsd/sys/i386/isa/sound/mad16.c
Mark Murray 1fa24a09c7 Upgrade the sound sources to Amancio Hasty's latest-and-greatest.
This is based on Voxware 3.5, and corresponds to Amancio's `guspnp21'.

Bug reports to Amancio, please!
1997-10-31 06:30:22 +00:00

525 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* sound/mad16.c
*
* Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
*
* OPTi 82C928 MAD16 (replaced by C929) OAK OTI-601D Mozart
* OPTi 82C929 MAD16 Pro
*
* These audio interface chips don't prduce sound themselves. They just connect
* some other components (OPL-[234] and a WSS compatible codec) to the PC bus
* and perform I/O, DMA and IRQ address decoding. There is also a UART for
* the MPU-401 mode (not 82C928/Mozart). The Mozart chip appears to be
* compatible with the 82C928 (can anybody confirm this?).
*
* NOTE! If you want to set CD-ROM address and/or joystick enable, define
* MAD16_CONF in local.h as combination of the following bits:
*
* 0x01 - joystick disabled
*
* CD-ROM type selection (select just one): 0x00 - none 0x02 - Sony 31A
* 0x04 - Mitsumi 0x06 - Panasonic (type "LaserMate", not
* "SoundBlaster") 0x08 - Secondary IDE (address 0x170) 0x0a - Primary
* IDE (address 0x1F0)
*
* For example Mitsumi with joystick disabled = 0x04|0x01 = 0x05 For example
* LaserMate (for use with sbpcd) plus joystick = 0x06
*
* MAD16_CDSEL: This defaults to CD I/O 0x340, no IRQ and DMA3 (DMA5 with
* Mitsumi or IDE). If you like to change these, define MAD16_CDSEL with the
* following bits:
*
* CD-ROM port: 0x00=340, 0x40=330, 0x80=360 or 0xc0=320 OPL4 select: 0x20=OPL4,
* 0x00=OPL3 CD-ROM irq: 0x00=disabled, 0x04=IRQ5, 0x08=IRQ7, 0x0a=IRQ3,
* 0x10=IRQ9, 0x14=IRQ10 and 0x18=IRQ11.
*
* CD-ROM DMA (Sony or Panasonic): 0x00=DMA3, 0x01=DMA2, 0x02=DMA1 or
* 0x03=disabled or CD-ROM DMA (Mitsumi or IDE): 0x00=DMA5, 0x01=DMA6,
* 0x02=DMA7 or 0x03=disabled
*
* For use with sbpcd, address 0x340, set MAD16_CDSEL to 0x03 or 0x23.
*
* Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1995
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <i386/isa/sound/sound_config.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_MAD16)
static int already_initialized = 0;
#define C928 1
#define MOZART 2
#define C929 3
/*
* Registers
*
* The MAD16 occupies I/O ports 0xf8d to 0xf93 (fixed locations). All ports are
* inactive by default. They can be activated by writing 0xE2 or 0xE3 to the
* password register. The password is valid only until the next I/O read or
* write.
*/
#define MC1_PORT 0xf8d /* SB address, CDROM interface type, joystick */
#define MC2_PORT 0xf8e /* CDROM address, IRQ, DMA, plus OPL4 bit */
#define MC3_PORT 0xf8f
#define PASSWD_REG 0xf8f
#define MC4_PORT 0xf90
#define MC5_PORT 0xf91
#define MC6_PORT 0xf92
#define MC7_PORT 0xf93
static int board_type = C928;
static sound_os_info *mad16_osp;
#ifndef DDB
#define DDB(x)
#endif
static unsigned char
mad_read(int port)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned char tmp;
flags = splhigh();
switch (board_type) { /* Output password */
case C928:
case MOZART:
outb(PASSWD_REG, 0xE2);
break;
case C929:
outb(PASSWD_REG, 0xE3);
break;
}
tmp = inb(port);
splx(flags);
return tmp;
}
static void
mad_write(int port, int value)
{
unsigned long flags;
flags = splhigh();
switch (board_type) { /* Output password */
case C928:
case MOZART:
outb(PASSWD_REG, 0xE2);
break;
case C929:
outb(PASSWD_REG, 0xE3);
break;
}
outb(port, (unsigned char) (value & 0xff));
splx(flags);
}
static int
detect_mad16(void)
{
unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
/*
* Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff) when
* the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case the
* card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
* bit should be 0.
*/
if ((tmp = mad_read(MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
DDB(printf("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
return 0;
}
/*
* Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing the
* password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
*/
if ((tmp2 = inb(MC1_PORT)) == tmp) { /* It didn't close */
DDB(printf("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
return 0;
}
mad_write(MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80); /* Togge a bit */
if ((tmp2 = mad_read(MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) { /* Compare the bit */
mad_write(MC1_PORT, tmp); /* Restore */
DDB(printf("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
return 0;
}
mad_write(MC1_PORT, tmp); /* Restore */
return 1; /* Bingo */
}
int
probe_mad16(struct address_info * hw_config)
{
int i;
static int valid_ports[] =
{0x530, 0xe80, 0xf40, 0x604};
unsigned char tmp;
unsigned char cs4231_mode = 0;
int ad_flags = 0;
if (already_initialized)
return 0;
mad16_osp = hw_config->osp;
/*
* Check that all ports return 0xff (bus float) when no password is
* written to the password register.
*/
DDB(printf("--- Detecting MAD16 / Mozart ---\n"));
/*
* Then try to detect with the old password
*/
board_type = C928;
DDB(printf("Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
if (!detect_mad16()) { /* No luck. Try different model */
board_type = C929;
DDB(printf("Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
if (!detect_mad16())
return 0;
DDB(printf("mad16.c: 82C929 detected\n"));
} else {
unsigned char model;
if (((model = mad_read(MC3_PORT)) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
DDB(printf("mad16.c: Mozart detected\n"));
board_type = MOZART;
} else {
DDB(printf("mad16.c: 82C928 detected???\n"));
board_type = C928;
}
}
for (i = 0xf8d; i <= 0xf93; i++)
DDB(printf("port %03x = %03x\n", i, mad_read(i)));
/*
* Set the WSS address
*/
tmp = 0x80; /* Enable WSS, Disable SB */
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
if (i > 3) { /* Not a valid port */
printf("MAD16/Mozart: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", hw_config->io_base);
return 0;
}
if (valid_ports[i] == hw_config->io_base) {
tmp |= i << 4; /* WSS port select bits */
break;
}
}
/*
* Set optional CD-ROM and joystick settings.
*/
#ifdef MAD16_CONF
tmp |= ((MAD16_CONF) & 0x0f); /* CD-ROM and joystick bits */
#endif
mad_write(MC1_PORT, tmp);
#if defined(MAD16_CONF) && defined(MAD16_CDSEL)
tmp = MAD16_CDSEL;
#else
tmp = 0x03;
#endif
#ifdef MAD16_OPL4
tmp |= 0x20; /* Enable OPL4 access */
#endif
mad_write(MC2_PORT, tmp);
mad_write(MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
if (!ad1848_detect(hw_config->io_base + 4, &ad_flags, mad16_osp))
return 0;
if (ad_flags & (AD_F_CS4231 | AD_F_CS4248))
cs4231_mode = 0x02; /* CS4248/CS4231 sync delay switch */
if (board_type == C929) {
mad_write(MC4_PORT, 0xa2);
mad_write(MC5_PORT, 0xA5 | cs4231_mode);
mad_write(MC6_PORT, 0x03); /* Disable MPU401 */
} else {
mad_write(MC4_PORT, 0x02);
mad_write(MC5_PORT, 0x30 | cs4231_mode);
}
for (i = 0xf8d; i <= 0xf93; i++)
DDB(printf("port %03x after init = %03x\n", i, mad_read(i)));
/*
* Verify the WSS parameters
*/
if (0) {
printf("MSS: I/O port conflict\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* Check if the IO port returns valid signature. The original MS
* Sound system returns 0x04 while some cards (AudioTriX Pro for
* example) return 0x00.
*/
if ((inb(hw_config->io_base + 3) & 0x3f) != 0x04 &&
(inb(hw_config->io_base + 3) & 0x3f) != 0x00) {
DDB(printf("No MSS signature detected on port 0x%x (0x%x)\n",
hw_config->io_base, inb(hw_config->io_base + 3)));
return 0;
}
if (hw_config->irq > 11) {
printf("MSS: Bad IRQ %d\n", hw_config->irq);
return 0;
}
if (hw_config->dma != 0 && hw_config->dma != 1 && hw_config->dma != 3) {
printf("MSS: Bad DMA %d\n", hw_config->dma);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check that DMA0 is not in use with a 8 bit board.
*/
if (hw_config->dma == 0 && inb(hw_config->io_base + 3) & 0x80) {
printf("MSS: Can't use DMA0 with a 8 bit card/slot\n");
return 0;
}
if (hw_config->irq > 7 && hw_config->irq != 9 && inb(hw_config->io_base + 3) & 0x80) {
printf("MSS: Can't use IRQ%d with a 8 bit card/slot\n", hw_config->irq);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
void
attach_mad16(struct address_info * hw_config)
{
static char interrupt_bits[12] =
{
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
};
char bits;
static char dma_bits[4] =
{
1, 2, 0, 3
};
int config_port = hw_config->io_base + 0, version_port = hw_config->io_base + 3;
int ad_flags = 0, dma = hw_config->dma, dma2 = hw_config->dma2;
unsigned char dma2_bit = 0;
already_initialized = 1;
if (!ad1848_detect(hw_config->io_base + 4, &ad_flags, mad16_osp))
return;
/*
* Set the IRQ and DMA addresses.
*/
bits = interrupt_bits[hw_config->irq];
if (bits == -1)
return;
outb(config_port, bits | 0x40);
if ((inb(version_port) & 0x40) == 0)
printf("[IRQ Conflict?]");
/*
* Handle the capture DMA channel
*/
if (ad_flags & AD_F_CS4231 && dma2 != -1 && dma2 != dma) {
if ((dma == 0 && dma2 == 1) ||
(dma == 1 && dma2 == 0) ||
(dma == 3 && dma2 == 0)) {
dma2_bit = 0x04; /* Enable capture DMA */
} else {
printf("MAD16: Invalid capture DMA\n");
dma2 = dma;
}
} else
dma2 = dma;
outb(config_port, bits | dma_bits[dma] | dma2_bit); /* Write IRQ+DMA setup */
ad1848_init("MAD16 WSS", hw_config->io_base + 4,
hw_config->irq,
dma,
dma2, 0,
hw_config->osp);
}
void
attach_mad16_mpu(struct address_info * hw_config)
{
if (board_type < C929) {/* Early chip. No MPU support. Just SB MIDI */
#ifdef CONFIG_MIDI
if (mad_read(MC1_PORT) & 0x20)
hw_config->io_base = 0x240;
else
hw_config->io_base = 0x220;
return mad16_sb_dsp_init(hw_config);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
#if (defined(CONFIG_MPU401) || defined(CONFIG_MPU_EMU)) && defined(CONFIG_MIDI)
if (!already_initialized)
return;
attach_mpu401(hw_config);
#endif
}
int
probe_mad16_mpu(struct address_info * hw_config)
{
#if (defined(CONFIG_MPU401) || defined(CONFIG_MPU_EMU)) && defined(CONFIG_MIDI)
static int mpu_attached = 0;
static int valid_ports[] =
{0x330, 0x320, 0x310, 0x300};
static short valid_irqs[] =
{9, 10, 5, 7};
unsigned char tmp;
int i; /* A variable with secret power */
if (!already_initialized) /* The MSS port must be initialized
* first */
return 0;
if (mpu_attached) /* Don't let them call this twice */
return 0;
mpu_attached = 1;
if (board_type < C929) {/* Early chip. No MPU support. Just SB MIDI */
#ifdef CONFIG_MIDI
unsigned char tmp;
tmp = mad_read(MC3_PORT);
/*
* MAD16 SB base is defined by the WSS base. It cannot be
* changed alone. Ignore configured I/O base. Use the active
* setting.
*/
if (mad_read(MC1_PORT) & 0x20)
hw_config->io_base = 0x240;
else
hw_config->io_base = 0x220;
switch (hw_config->irq) {
case 5:
tmp = (tmp & 0x3f) | 0x80;
break;
case 7:
tmp = (tmp & 0x3f);
break;
case 11:
tmp = (tmp & 0x3f) | 0x40;
break;
default:
printf("mad16/Mozart: Invalid MIDI IRQ\n");
return 0;
}
mad_write(MC3_PORT, tmp | 0x04);
return mad16_sb_dsp_detect(hw_config);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
tmp = 0x83; /* MPU-401 enable */
/*
* Set the MPU base bits
*/
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
if (i > 3) { /* Out of array bounds */
printf("MAD16 / Mozart: Invalid MIDI port 0x%x\n", hw_config->io_base);
return 0;
}
if (valid_ports[i] == hw_config->io_base) {
tmp |= i << 5;
break;
}
}
/*
* Set the MPU IRQ bits
*/
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
if (i > 3) { /* Out of array bounds */
printf("MAD16 / Mozart: Invalid MIDI IRQ %d\n", hw_config->irq);
return 0;
}
if (valid_irqs[i] == hw_config->irq) {
tmp |= i << 3;
break;
}
}
mad_write(MC6_PORT, tmp); /* Write MPU401 config */
return probe_mpu401(hw_config);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
/* That's all folks */
#endif