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mirror of https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git synced 2024-12-19 10:53:58 +00:00
freebsd/contrib/perl5/pod/pod2latex.PL
2002-03-16 20:14:30 +00:00

351 lines
8.9 KiB
Perl

#!/usr/local/bin/perl
use Config;
use File::Basename qw(&basename &dirname);
use Cwd;
# List explicitly here the variables you want Configure to
# generate. Metaconfig only looks for shell variables, so you
# have to mention them as if they were shell variables, not
# %Config entries. Thus you write
# $startperl
# to ensure Configure will look for $Config{startperl}.
# This forces PL files to create target in same directory as PL file.
# This is so that make depend always knows where to find PL derivatives.
$origdir = cwd;
chdir dirname($0);
$file = basename($0, '.PL');
$file .= '.com' if $^O eq 'VMS';
open OUT,">$file" or die "Can't create $file: $!";
print "Extracting $file (with variable substitutions)\n";
# In this section, perl variables will be expanded during extraction.
# You can use $Config{...} to use Configure variables.
print OUT <<"!GROK!THIS!";
$Config{startperl}
eval 'exec $Config{perlpath} -S \$0 \${1+"\$@"}'
if \$running_under_some_shell;
!GROK!THIS!
# In the following, perl variables are not expanded during extraction.
print OUT <<'!NO!SUBS!';
# pod2latex conversion program
use Pod::LaTeX;
use Pod::Find qw/ pod_find /;
use Pod::Usage;
use Getopt::Long;
use File::Basename;
# Read command line arguments
my %options = (
"help" => 0,
"man" => 0,
"sections" => [],
"full" => 0,
"out" => undef,
"verbose" => 0,
"modify" => 0,
);
GetOptions(\%options,
"help",
"man",
"verbose",
"full",
"sections=s@",
"out=s",
"modify",
) || pod2usage(2);
pod2usage(1) if ($options{help});
pod2usage(-verbose => 2) if ($options{man});
# Read all the files from the command line
my @files = @ARGV;
# Now find which ones are real pods and convert
# directories to their contents.
# Extract the pods from each arg since some of them might
# be directories
# This is not as efficient as using pod_find to search through
# everything at once but it allows us to preserve the order
# supplied by the user
my @pods;
foreach my $arg (@files) {
my %pods = pod_find($arg);
push(@pods, sort keys %pods);
}
# Abort if nothing to do
if ($#pods == -1) {
warn "None of the supplied Pod files actually exist\n";
exit;
}
# If $options{'out'} is set we are processing to a single output file
my $multi_documents;
if (exists $options{'out'} && defined $options{'out'}) {
$multi_documents = 0;
} else {
$multi_documents = 1;
}
# If the output file is not specified it is assumed that
# a single output file is required per input file using
# a .tex extension rather than any exisiting extension
if ($multi_documents) {
# Case where we just generate one input per output
foreach my $pod (@pods) {
if (-f $pod) {
my $output = $pod;
$output = basename($output, '.pm', '.pod','.pl') . '.tex';
# Create a new parser object
my $parser = new Pod::LaTeX(
AddPreamble => $options{'full'},
AddPostamble => $options{'full'},
MakeIndex => $options{'full'},
TableOfContents => $options{'full'},
ReplaceNAMEwithSection => $options{'modify'},
UniqueLabels => $options{'modify'},
);
# Select sections if supplied
$parser->select(@{ $options{'sections'}})
if @{$options{'sections'}};
# Derive the input file from the output file
$parser->parse_from_file($pod, $output);
print "Written output to $output\n" if $options{'verbose'};
} else {
warn "File $pod not found\n";
}
}
} else {
# Case where we want everything to be in a single document
# Need to open the output file ourselves
my $output = $options{'out'};
$output .= '.tex' unless $output =~ /\.tex$/;
# Use auto-vivified file handle in perl 5.6
use Symbol;
my $outfh = gensym;
open ($outfh, ">$output") || die "Could not open output file: $!\n";
# Flag to indicate whether we have converted at least one file
# indicates how many files have been converted
my $converted = 0;
# Loop over the input files
foreach my $pod (@pods) {
if (-f $pod) {
warn "Converting $pod\n" if $options{'verbose'};
# Open the file (need the handle)
# Use auto-vivified handle in perl 5.6
my $podfh = gensym;
open ($podfh, "<$pod") || die "Could not open pod file $pod: $!\n";
# if this is the first file to be converted we may want to add
# a preamble (controlled by command line option)
if ($converted == 0 && $options{'full'}) {
$preamble = 1;
} else {
$preamble = 0;
}
# if this is the last file to be converted may want to add
# a postamble (controlled by command line option)
# relies on a previous pass to check existence of all pods we
# are converting.
my $postamble = ( ($converted == $#pods && $options{'full'}) ? 1 : 0 );
# Open parser object
# May want to start with a preamble for the first one and
# end with an index for the last
my $parser = new Pod::LaTeX(
MakeIndex => $options{'full'},
TableOfContents => $preamble,
ReplaceNAMEwithSection => $options{'modify'},
UniqueLabels => $options{'modify'},
StartWithNewPage => $options{'full'},
AddPreamble => $preamble,
AddPostamble => $postamble,
);
# Store the file name for error messages
# This is a kluge that breaks the data hiding of the object
$parser->{_INFILE} = $pod;
# Select sections if supplied
$parser->select(@{ $options{'sections'}})
if @{$options{'sections'}};
# Parse it
$parser->parse_from_filehandle($podfh, $outfh);
# We have converted at least one file
$converted++;
} else {
warn "File $pod not found\n";
}
}
# Should unlink the file if we didn't convert anything!
# dont check for return status of unlink
# since there is not a lot to be done if the unlink failed
# and the program does not rely upon it.
unlink "$output" unless $converted;
# If verbose
warn "Converted $converted files\n" if $options{'verbose'};
}
exit;
__END__
=head1 NAME
pod2latex - convert pod documentation to latex format
=head1 SYNOPSIS
pod2latex *.pm
pod2latex -out mytex.tex *.pod
pod2latex -full -sections 'DESCRIPTION|NAME' SomeDir
=head1 DESCRIPTION
C<pod2latex> is a program to convert POD format documentation
(L<perlpod>) into latex. It can process multiple input documents at a
time and either generate a latex file per input document or a single
combined output file.
=head1 OPTIONS AND ARGUMENTS
This section describes the supported command line options. Minium
matching is supported.
=over 4
=item B<-out>
Name of the output file to be used. If there are multiple input pods
it is assumed that the intention is to write all translated output
into a single file. C<.tex> is appended if not present. If the
argument is not supplied, a single document will be created for each
input file.
=item B<-full>
Creates a complete C<latex> file that can be processed immediately
(unless C<=for/=begin> directives are used that rely on extra packages).
Table of contents and index generation commands are included in the
wrapper C<latex> code.
=item B<-sections>
Specify pod sections to include (or remove if negated) in the
translation. See L<Pod::Select/"SECTION SPECIFICATIONS"> for the
format to use for I<section-spec>. This option may be given multiple
times on the command line.This is identical to the similar option in
the C<podselect()> command.
=item B<-modify>
This option causes the output C<latex> to be slightly
modified from the input pod such that when a C<=head1 NAME>
is encountered a section is created containing the actual
pod name (rather than B<NAME>) and all subsequent C<=head1>
directives are treated as subsections. This has the advantage
that the description of a module will be in its own section
which is helpful for including module descriptions in documentation.
Also forces C<latex> label and index entries to be prefixed by the
name of the module.
=item B<-help>
Print a brief help message and exit.
=item B<-man>
Print the manual page and exit.
=item B<-verbose>
Print information messages as each document is processed.
=back
=head1 BUGS
Known bugs are:
=over 4
=item *
Cross references between documents are not resolved when multiple
pod documents are converted into a single output C<latex> file.
=item *
Functions and variables are not automatically recognized
and they will therefore not be marked up in any special way
unless instructed by an explicit pod command.
=back
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<Pod::LaTeX>
=head1 AUTHOR
Tim Jenness E<lt>t.jenness@jach.hawaii.eduE<gt>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
Copyright (C) 2000 Tim Jenness.
=cut
!NO!SUBS!
close OUT or die "Can't close $file: $!";
chmod 0755, $file or die "Can't reset permissions for $file: $!\n";
exec("$Config{'eunicefix'} $file") if $Config{'eunicefix'} ne ':';
chdir $origdir;