freebsd/sys/dev/usb/ufm.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001 M. Warner Losh
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * This code is based on ugen.c and ulpt.c developed by Lennart Augustsson.
 * This code includes software developed by the NetBSD Foundation, Inc. and
 * its contributors.
 */

/* $FreeBSD$ */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/ioccom.h>
#endif
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/filio.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500014
#include <sys/selinfo.h>
#else
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>

#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>

#include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
#include <dev/usb/dsbr100io.h>

#ifdef UFM_DEBUG
#define DPRINTF(x)	if (ufmdebug) logprintf x
#define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (ufmdebug>(n)) logprintf x
int	ufmdebug = 100;
#else
#define DPRINTF(x)
#define DPRINTFN(n,x)
#endif

#ifdef __FreeBSD_version
typedef d_thread_t usb_proc_t;
#else
typedef struct proc usb_proc_t;
#endif

#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
typedef struct proc usb_proc_t;
int ufmopen(dev_t, int, int, struct proc *);
int ufmclose(dev_t, int, int, struct proc *p);
int ufmioctl(dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);

cdev_decl(ufm);
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
d_open_t  ufmopen;
d_close_t ufmclose;
d_ioctl_t ufmioctl;

#define UFM_CDEV_MAJOR	200

Static struct cdevsw ufm_cdevsw = {
	ufmopen,	ufmclose,	noread,		nowrite,
 	ufmioctl,	nopoll,		nommap,		nostrategy,
 	"ufm",		UFM_CDEV_MAJOR,	nodump,		nopsize,
 	0,
#if (__FreeBSD_version < 500014)
 	-1
#endif
};
#endif  /*defined(__FreeBSD__)*/

#define FM_CMD0		0x00
#define FM_CMD_SET_FREQ	0x01
#define FM_CMD2		0x02

struct ufm_softc {
 	USBBASEDEVICE sc_dev;
	usbd_device_handle sc_udev;
	usbd_interface_handle sc_iface;

	int sc_opened;
	int sc_epaddr;
	int sc_freq;

	int sc_refcnt;
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
	u_char sc_dying;
#endif
};

#define UFMUNIT(n) (minor(n))

USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(ufm);

USB_MATCH(ufm)
{
	USB_MATCH_START(ufm, uaa);
	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;

	DPRINTFN(10,("ufm_match\n"));
	if (!uaa->iface)
		return UMATCH_NONE;

	dd = usbd_get_device_descriptor(uaa->device);

	if (dd &&
	    ((UGETW(dd->idVendor) == USB_VENDOR_CYPRESS &&
	    UGETW(dd->idProduct) == USB_PRODUCT_CYPRESS_FMRADIO)))
		return UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT;
	else
		return UMATCH_NONE;
}

USB_ATTACH(ufm)
{
	USB_ATTACH_START(ufm, sc, uaa);
	char devinfo[1024];
	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *edesc;
	usbd_device_handle udev;
	usbd_interface_handle iface;
	u_int8_t epcount;
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
	u_int8_t niface;
#endif
	usbd_status r;
	char * ermsg = "<none>";

	DPRINTFN(10,("ufm_attach: sc=%p\n", sc));	
	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
	printf("%s: %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), devinfo);

	sc->sc_udev = udev = uaa->device;

#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
 	if ((!uaa->device) || (!uaa->iface)) {
		ermsg = "device or iface";
 		goto nobulk;
	}
	sc->sc_iface = iface = uaa->iface;
#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
 	if (!udev) {
		ermsg = "device";
 		goto nobulk;
	}
	r = usbd_interface_count(udev, &niface);
	if (r) {
		ermsg = "iface";
		goto nobulk;  
	}
	r = usbd_device2interface_handle(udev, 0, &iface);
	if (r) {
		ermsg = "iface";
		goto nobulk;  
	}
	sc->sc_iface = iface;
#endif
	sc->sc_opened = 0;
	sc->sc_refcnt = 0;

	r = usbd_endpoint_count(iface, &epcount);
	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) { 
		ermsg = "endpoints";
		goto nobulk;
	}

	edesc = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, 0);
	if (!edesc) {
		ermsg = "interface endpoint";
		goto nobulk;
	}
	sc->sc_epaddr = edesc->bEndpointAddress;

#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
	/* XXX no error trapping, no storing of dev_t */
	(void) make_dev(&ufm_cdevsw, device_get_unit(self),
			UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
			0644, "ufm%d", device_get_unit(self));
#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
#endif

	DPRINTFN(10, ("ufm_attach: %p\n", sc->sc_udev));

	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;

 nobulk:
	printf("%s: could not find %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),ermsg);
	USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
}


int
ufmopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, usb_proc_ptr td)
{
	struct ufm_softc *sc;

	int unit = UFMUNIT(dev);
	USB_GET_SC_OPEN(ufm, unit, sc);

	DPRINTFN(5, ("ufmopen: flag=%d, mode=%d, unit=%d\n", 
		     flag, mode, unit));

	if (sc->sc_opened)
		return (EBUSY);

	if ((flag & (FWRITE|FREAD)) != (FWRITE|FREAD))
		return (EACCES);

	sc->sc_opened = 1;
	return (0);
}

int
ufmclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, usb_proc_ptr td)
{
	struct ufm_softc *sc;

	int unit = UFMUNIT(dev);
	USB_GET_SC(ufm, unit, sc);

	DPRINTFN(5, ("ufmclose: flag=%d, mode=%d, unit=%d\n", flag, mode, unit));
	sc->sc_opened = 0;
	sc->sc_refcnt = 0;
	return 0;	
}

static int
ufm_do_req(struct ufm_softc *sc, u_int8_t reqtype, u_int8_t request,
    u_int16_t value, u_int16_t index, u_int8_t len, void *retbuf)
{
	int s;
	usb_device_request_t req;
	usbd_status err;

	s = splusb();
	req.bmRequestType = reqtype;
	req.bRequest = request;
	USETW(req.wValue, value);
	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
	USETW(req.wLength, len);
	err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, retbuf, 0, NULL);
	splx(s);
	if (err) {
		printf("usbd_do_request_flags returned %#x\n", err);
		return (EIO);
	}
	return (0);
}

static int
ufm_set_freq(struct ufm_softc *sc, caddr_t addr)
{
	int freq = *(int *)addr;
	u_int8_t ret;

	/*
	 * Freq now is in Hz.  We need to convert it to the frequency
	 * that the radio wants.  This frequency is 10.7MHz above
	 * the actual frequency.  We then need to convert to
	 * units of 12.5kHz.  We add one to the IFM to make rounding
	 * easier. 
	 */
	sc->sc_freq = freq;
	freq = (freq + 10700001) / 12500;
	/* This appears to set the frequency */
	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, FM_CMD_SET_FREQ, freq >> 8,
	    freq, 1, &ret) != 0)
		return (EIO);
	/* Not sure what this does */
	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, FM_CMD0, 0x96, 0xb7, 1, 
	    &ret) != 0)
		return (EIO);
	return (0);
}

static int
ufm_get_freq(struct ufm_softc *sc, caddr_t addr)
{
	int *valp = (int *)addr;
	*valp = sc->sc_freq;
	return (0);
}

static int
ufm_start(struct ufm_softc *sc, caddr_t addr)
{
	u_int8_t ret;
	
	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, FM_CMD0, 0x00, 0xc7, 
	    1, &ret))
		return (EIO);
	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, FM_CMD2, 0x01, 0x00,
	    1, &ret))
		return (EIO);
	if (ret & 0x1)
		return (EIO);
	return (0);
}

static int
ufm_stop(struct ufm_softc *sc, caddr_t addr)
{
	u_int8_t ret;
	
	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, FM_CMD0, 0x16, 0x1C,
	    1, &ret))
		return (EIO);
	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, FM_CMD2, 0x00, 0x00,
	    1, &ret))
		return (EIO);
	return (0);
}

static int
ufm_get_stat(struct ufm_softc *sc, caddr_t addr)
{
	u_int8_t ret;
	
	/*
	 * Note, there's a 240ms settle time before the status
	 * will be valid, so tsleep that amount.  hz/4 is a good
	 * approximation of that.  Since this is a short sleep
	 * we don't try to catch any signals to keep things
	 * simple.
	 */
	tsleep(sc, 0, "ufmwait", hz/4);
	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, FM_CMD0, 0x00, 0x24,
	    1, &ret))
		return (EIO);
	*(int *)addr = ret;
	
	return (0);
}

int
ufmioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, usb_proc_ptr td)
{
	struct ufm_softc *sc;

	int unit = UFMUNIT(dev);
	int error = 0;

	USB_GET_SC(ufm, unit, sc);

	switch (cmd) {
	case FM_SET_FREQ:
		error = ufm_set_freq(sc, addr);
		break;
	case FM_GET_FREQ:
		error = ufm_get_freq(sc, addr);
		break;
	case FM_START:
		error = ufm_start(sc, addr);
		break;
	case FM_STOP:
		error = ufm_stop(sc, addr);
		break;
	case FM_GET_STAT:
		error = ufm_get_stat(sc, addr);
		break;
	default:
		return ENOTTY;
		break;
	}
	return error;
}


#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
int
ufm_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
{
	struct ufm_softc *sc = (struct ufm_softc *)self;

	switch (act) {
	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
		break;

	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
		sc->sc_dying = 1;
		break;
	}
	return (0);
}

USB_DETACH(ufm)
{
	USB_DETACH_START(ufm, sc);
	struct ufm_endpoint *sce;
	int i, dir;
	int s;
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
	int maj, mn;

	DPRINTF(("ufm_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
	DPRINTF(("ufm_detach: sc=%p\n", sc));
#endif

	sc->sc_dying = 1;

	s = splusb();
	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
	}
	splx(s);

#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
	/* locate the major number */
	for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
		if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == ufmopen)
			break;

	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances (calls close). */
	mn = self->dv_unit * USB_MAX_ENDPOINTS;
	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn + USB_MAX_ENDPOINTS - 1, VCHR);
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
	/* XXX not implemented yet */
#endif

	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));

	return (0);
}
#endif /* defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) */

#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
Static int
ufm_detach(device_t self)
{       
	DPRINTF(("%s: disconnected\n", USBDEVNAME(self)));
	return 0;
}

DRIVER_MODULE(ufm, uhub, ufm_driver, ufm_devclass, usbd_driver_load, 0);
#endif