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195 lines
6.6 KiB
EmacsLisp
195 lines
6.6 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; ob-C.el --- org-babel functions for C and similar languages
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;; Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: Eric Schulte
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;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research
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;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; Org-Babel support for evaluating C code.
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;;
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;; very limited implementation:
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;; - currently only support :results output
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;; - not much in the way of error feedback
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;;; Code:
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(require 'ob)
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(require 'cc-mode)
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(declare-function org-entry-get "org"
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(pom property &optional inherit literal-nil))
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(defvar org-babel-tangle-lang-exts)
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(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("C++" . "cpp"))
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(defvar org-babel-default-header-args:C '())
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(defvar org-babel-C-compiler "gcc"
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"Command used to compile a C source code file into an
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executable.")
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(defvar org-babel-C++-compiler "g++"
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"Command used to compile a C++ source code file into an
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executable.")
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(defvar org-babel-c-variant nil
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"Internal variable used to hold which type of C (e.g. C or C++)
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is currently being evaluated.")
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(defun org-babel-execute:cpp (body params)
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"Execute BODY according to PARAMS. This function calls
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`org-babel-execute:C++'."
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(org-babel-execute:C++ body params))
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(defun org-babel-execute:C++ (body params)
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"Execute a block of C++ code with org-babel. This function is
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called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
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(let ((org-babel-c-variant 'cpp)) (org-babel-C-execute body params)))
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(defun org-babel-expand-body:C++ (body params)
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"Expand a block of C++ code with org-babel according to it's
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header arguments (calls `org-babel-C-expand')."
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(let ((org-babel-c-variant 'cpp)) (org-babel-C-expand body params)))
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(defun org-babel-execute:C (body params)
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"Execute a block of C code with org-babel. This function is
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called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
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(let ((org-babel-c-variant 'c)) (org-babel-C-execute body params)))
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(defun org-babel-expand-body:c (body params)
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"Expand a block of C code with org-babel according to it's
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header arguments (calls `org-babel-C-expand')."
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(let ((org-babel-c-variant 'c)) (org-babel-C-expand body params)))
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(defun org-babel-C-execute (body params)
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"This function should only be called by `org-babel-execute:C'
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or `org-babel-execute:C++'."
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(let* ((tmp-src-file (org-babel-temp-file
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"C-src-"
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(cond
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((equal org-babel-c-variant 'c) ".c")
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((equal org-babel-c-variant 'cpp) ".cpp"))))
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(tmp-bin-file (org-babel-temp-file "C-bin-" org-babel-exeext))
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(cmdline (cdr (assoc :cmdline params)))
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(flags (cdr (assoc :flags params)))
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(full-body (org-babel-C-expand body params))
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(compile
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(progn
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(with-temp-file tmp-src-file (insert full-body))
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(org-babel-eval
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(format "%s -o %s %s %s"
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(cond
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((equal org-babel-c-variant 'c) org-babel-C-compiler)
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((equal org-babel-c-variant 'cpp) org-babel-C++-compiler))
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(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-bin-file)
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(mapconcat 'identity
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(if (listp flags) flags (list flags)) " ")
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(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-src-file)) ""))))
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((lambda (results)
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(org-babel-reassemble-table
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(org-babel-result-cond (cdr (assoc :result-params params))
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(org-babel-read results)
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(let ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "c-")))
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(with-temp-file tmp-file (insert results))
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(org-babel-import-elisp-from-file tmp-file)))
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(org-babel-pick-name
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(cdr (assoc :colname-names params)) (cdr (assoc :colnames params)))
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(org-babel-pick-name
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(cdr (assoc :rowname-names params)) (cdr (assoc :rownames params)))))
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(org-babel-trim
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(org-babel-eval
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(concat tmp-bin-file (if cmdline (concat " " cmdline) "")) "")))))
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(defun org-babel-C-expand (body params)
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"Expand a block of C or C++ code with org-babel according to
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it's header arguments."
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(let ((vars (mapcar #'cdr (org-babel-get-header params :var)))
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(main-p (not (string= (cdr (assoc :main params)) "no")))
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(includes (or (cdr (assoc :includes params))
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(org-babel-read (org-entry-get nil "includes" t))))
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(defines (org-babel-read
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(or (cdr (assoc :defines params))
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(org-babel-read (org-entry-get nil "defines" t))))))
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(mapconcat 'identity
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(list
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;; includes
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(mapconcat
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(lambda (inc) (format "#include %s" inc))
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(if (listp includes) includes (list includes)) "\n")
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;; defines
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(mapconcat
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(lambda (inc) (format "#define %s" inc))
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(if (listp defines) defines (list defines)) "\n")
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;; variables
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(mapconcat 'org-babel-C-var-to-C vars "\n")
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;; body
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(if main-p
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(org-babel-C-ensure-main-wrap body)
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body) "\n") "\n")))
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(defun org-babel-C-ensure-main-wrap (body)
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"Wrap body in a \"main\" function call if none exists."
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(if (string-match "^[ \t]*[intvod]+[ \t\n\r]*main[ \t]*(.*)" body)
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body
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(format "int main() {\n%s\nreturn(0);\n}\n" body)))
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(defun org-babel-prep-session:C (session params)
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"This function does nothing as C is a compiled language with no
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support for sessions"
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(error "C is a compiled languages -- no support for sessions"))
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(defun org-babel-load-session:C (session body params)
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"This function does nothing as C is a compiled language with no
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support for sessions"
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(error "C is a compiled languages -- no support for sessions"))
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;; helper functions
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(defun org-babel-C-var-to-C (pair)
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"Convert an elisp val into a string of C code specifying a var
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of the same value."
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;; TODO list support
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(let ((var (car pair))
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(val (cdr pair)))
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(when (symbolp val)
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(setq val (symbol-name val))
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(when (= (length val) 1)
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(setq val (string-to-char val))))
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(cond
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((integerp val)
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(format "int %S = %S;" var val))
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((floatp val)
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(format "double %S = %S;" var val))
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((or (integerp val))
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(format "char %S = '%S';" var val))
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((stringp val)
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(format "char %S[%d] = \"%s\";"
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var (+ 1 (length val)) val))
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(t
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(format "u32 %S = %S;" var val)))))
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(provide 'ob-C)
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;;; ob-C.el ends here
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