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org-mode/contrib/lisp/org-notify.el
Bastien Guerry 973695beb3 Add org-notify.el by Peter Münster to contrib/lisp/.
It's useful for getting notifications for todo items and more flexible
than org-agenda-to-appt.

Here a summary:
- different warning periods for different todo-types
- fine grained warning periods (smallest unit is second)
- continue notifications, when deadline is overdue
- easy modification of timestamps (just one click, to say
  "let's do it tomorrow")
- switch from "todo" to "done" by clicking on the notification window
- configurable notification types (email, notifications-notify, beep,
  etc.)
- configurable notification period
- configurable notification duration
- crescendo notifications (be more aggressive, when time gets closer to
  deadline)

There was a little thread about this subject:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.emacs.orgmode/48832

Example usage:
  (org-notify-add 'appt
                  '(:time "-1s" :period "20s" :duration 10
                    :actions (-message -ding))
                  '(:time "15m" :period "2m" :duration 100
                    :actions -notify/window)
                  '(:time "2h" :period "5m" :actions -message)
                  '(:time "1d" :actions -email))

This means for todo-items with `notify' property set to `appt': 1 day before
deadline, send a reminder-email, 2 hours before deadline, start to send
messages every 5 minutes, then, 15 minutes before deadline, start to pop up
notification windows every 2 minutes. The timeout of the window is set to
100 seconds. Finally, when deadline is overdue, send messages and make
noise.
2012-03-24 07:48:07 +01:00

378 lines
16 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; org-notify.el --- Notifications for Org-mode
;; Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Peter Münster <pmrb@free.fr>
;; Keywords: notification, todo-list, alarm, reminder, pop-up
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; Get notifications, when there is something to do.
;; Sometimes, you need a reminder a few days before a deadline, e.g. to buy a
;; present for a birthday, and then another notification one hour before to
;; have enough time to choose the right clothes.
;; For other events, e.g. rolling the dustbin to the roadside once per week,
;; you probably need another kind of notification strategy.
;; This package tries to satisfy the various needs.
;; In order to activate this package, you must add the following code
;; into your .emacs:
;;
;; (require 'org-notify)
;; (org-notify-start)
;; Example setup:
;; (org-notify-add 'appt
;; '(:time "-1s" :period "20s" :duration 10
;; :actions (-message -ding))
;; '(:time "15m" :period "2m" :duration 100
;; :actions -notify)
;; '(:time "2h" :period "5m" :actions -message)
;; '(:time "3d" :actions -email))
;; This means for todo-items with `notify' property set to `appt': 3 days
;; before deadline, send a reminder-email, 2 hours before deadline, start to
;; send messages every 5 minutes, then 15 minutes before deadline, start to
;; pop up notification windows every 2 minutes. The timeout of the window is
;; set to 100 seconds. Finally, when deadline is overdue, send messages and
;; make noise."
;; Take also a look at the function `org-notify-add'.
;;; Code:
(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
(require 'org-element)
(declare-function appt-delete-window "appt" ())
(declare-function notifications-notify "notifications" (&rest prms))
(declare-function article-lapsed-string "gnus-art" (t &optional ms))
(defgroup org-notify nil
"Options for Org-mode notifications."
:tag "Org Notify"
:group 'org)
(defcustom org-notify-audible t
"Non-nil means beep to indicate notification."
:type 'boolean
:group 'org-notify)
(defconst org-notify-actions
'("show" "show" "done" "done" "hour" "one hour later" "day" "one day later"
"week" "one week later")
"Possible actions for call-back functions.")
(defconst org-notify-window-buffer-name "*org-notify-%s*"
"Buffer-name for the `org-notify-action-window' function.")
(defvar org-notify-map nil
"Mapping between names and parameter lists.")
(defvar org-notify-timer nil
"Timer of the notification daemon.")
(defvar org-notify-parse-file nil
"Index of current file, that `org-element-parse-buffer' is parsing.")
(defvar org-notify-on-action-map nil
"Mapping between on-action identifiers and parameter lists.")
(defun org-notify-string->seconds (str)
"Convert time string STR to number of seconds."
(when str
(let* ((conv `(("s" . 1) ("m" . 60) ("h" . ,(* 60 60))
("d" . ,(* 24 60 60)) ("w" . ,(* 7 24 60 60))
("M" . ,(* 30 24 60 60))))
(letters (concat
(mapcar (lambda (x) (string-to-char (car x))) conv)))
(case-fold-search nil))
(string-match (concat "\\(-?\\)\\([0-9]+\\)\\([" letters "]\\)") str)
(* (string-to-number (match-string 2 str))
(cdr (assoc (match-string 3 str) conv))
(if (= (length (match-string 1 str)) 1) -1 1)))))
(defun org-notify-make-todo (heading &rest ignored)
"Create one todo item."
(macrolet ((get (k) `(plist-get list ,k))
(pr (k v) `(setq result (plist-put result ,k ,v))))
(let* ((list (nth 1 heading)) (notify (or (get :notify) "default"))
(deadline (get :deadline)) (heading (get :raw-value))
result)
(when (and (eq (get :todo-type) 'todo) heading deadline)
(pr :heading heading) (pr :notify (intern notify))
(pr :begin (get :begin))
(pr :file (nth org-notify-parse-file (org-agenda-files 'unrestricted)))
(pr :timestamp deadline) (pr :uid (md5 (concat heading deadline)))
(pr :deadline (- (org-time-string-to-seconds deadline)
(org-float-time))))
result)))
(defun org-notify-todo-list ()
"Create the todo-list for one org-agenda file."
(let* ((files (org-agenda-files 'unrestricted))
(max (1- (length files))))
(setq org-notify-parse-file
(if (or (not org-notify-parse-file) (>= org-notify-parse-file max))
0
(1+ org-notify-parse-file)))
(save-excursion
(with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect
(nth org-notify-parse-file files))
(org-element-map (org-element-parse-buffer 'headline)
'headline 'org-notify-make-todo)))))
(defun org-notify-maybe-too-late (diff period heading)
"Print waring message, when notified significantly later than defined by
PERIOD."
(if (> (/ diff period) 1.5)
(message "Warning: notification for \"%s\" behind schedule!" heading))
t)
(defun org-notify-process ()
"Process the todo-list, and possibly notify user about upcoming or
forgotten tasks."
(macrolet ((prm (k) `(plist-get prms ,k)) (td (k) `(plist-get todo ,k)))
(dolist (todo (org-notify-todo-list))
(let* ((deadline (td :deadline)) (heading (td :heading))
(uid (td :uid)) (last-run-sym
(intern (concat ":last-run-" uid))))
(dolist (prms (plist-get org-notify-map (td :notify)))
(when (< deadline (org-notify-string->seconds (prm :time)))
(let ((period (org-notify-string->seconds (prm :period)))
(last-run (prm last-run-sym)) (now (org-float-time))
(actions (prm :actions)) diff plist)
(when (or (not last-run)
(and period (< period (setq diff (- now last-run)))
(org-notify-maybe-too-late diff period heading)))
(setq prms (plist-put prms last-run-sym now)
plist (append todo prms))
(if (if (plist-member prms :audible)
(prm :audible)
org-notify-audible)
(ding))
(unless (listp actions)
(setq actions (list actions)))
(dolist (action actions)
(funcall (if (fboundp action) action
(intern (concat "org-notify-action"
(symbol-name action))))
plist))))
(return)))))))
(defun org-notify-add (name &rest params)
"Add a new notification type. The NAME can be used in Org-mode property
`notify'. If NAME is `default', the notification type applies for todo items
without the `notify' property. This file predefines such a default
notification type.
Each element of PARAMS is a list with parameters for a given time
distance to the deadline. This distance must increase from one element to
the next.
List of possible parameters:
:time Time distance to deadline, when this type of notification shall
start. It's a string: an integral value (positive or negative)
followed by a unit (s, m, h, d, w, M).
:actions A function or a list of functions to be called to notify the
user. Instead of a function name, you can also supply a suffix
of one of the various predefined `org-notify-action-xxx'
functions.
:period Optional: can be used to repeat the actions periodically. Same
format as :time.
:duration Some actions use this parameter to specify the duration of the
notification. It's an integral number in seconds.
:audible Overwrite the value of `org-notify-audible' for this action.
For the actions, you can use your own functions or some of the predefined
ones, whose names are prefixed with `org-notify-action-'."
(setq org-notify-map (plist-put org-notify-map name params)))
(defun org-notify-start (&optional secs)
"Start the notification daemon. If SECS is positive, it's the
period in seconds for processing the notifications of one
org-agenda file, and if negative, notifications will be checked
only when emacs is idle for -SECS seconds. The default value for
SECS is 20."
(if org-notify-timer
(org-notify-stop))
(setq secs (or secs 20)
org-notify-timer (if (< secs 0)
(run-with-idle-timer (* -1 secs) t
'org-notify-process)
(run-with-timer secs secs 'org-notify-process))))
(defun org-notify-stop ()
"Stop the notification daemon."
(when org-notify-timer
(cancel-timer org-notify-timer)
(setq org-notify-timer nil)))
(defun org-notify-on-action (plist key)
"User wants to see action."
(let ((file (plist-get plist :file))
(begin (plist-get plist :begin)))
(if (string-equal key "show")
(progn
(switch-to-buffer (find-file-noselect file))
(org-with-wide-buffer
(goto-char begin)
(show-entry))
(goto-char begin)
(search-forward "DEADLINE: <")
(if (display-graphic-p)
(x-focus-frame nil)))
(save-excursion
(with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect file)
(org-with-wide-buffer
(goto-char begin)
(search-forward "DEADLINE: <")
(cond
((string-equal key "done") (org-todo))
((string-equal key "hour") (org-timestamp-change 60 'minute))
((string-equal key "day") (org-timestamp-up-day))
((string-equal key "week") (org-timestamp-change 7 'day)))))))))
(defun org-notify-on-action-notify (id key)
"User wants to see action after mouse-click in notify window."
(org-notify-on-action (plist-get org-notify-on-action-map id) key)
(org-notify-on-close id nil))
(defun org-notify-on-action-button (button)
"User wants to see action after button activation."
(macrolet ((get (k) `(button-get button ,k)))
(org-notify-on-action (get 'plist) (get 'key))
(org-notify-delete-window (get 'buffer))
(cancel-timer (get 'timer))))
(defun org-notify-delete-window (buffer)
"Delete the notification window."
(require 'appt)
(let ((appt-buffer-name buffer)
(appt-audible nil))
(appt-delete-window)))
(defun org-notify-on-close (id reason)
"Notification window has been closed."
(setq org-notify-on-action-map (plist-put org-notify-on-action-map id nil)))
(defun org-notify-action-message (plist)
"Print a message."
(message "TODO: \"%s\" at %s!" (plist-get plist :heading)
(plist-get plist :timestamp)))
(defun org-notify-action-ding (plist)
"Make noise."
(let ((timer (run-with-timer 0 1 'ding)))
(run-with-timer (or (plist-get plist :duration) 3) nil
'cancel-timer timer)))
(defun org-notify-body-text (plist)
"Make human readable string for remaining time to deadline."
(require 'gnus-art)
(format "%s\n(%s)"
(replace-regexp-in-string
" in the future" ""
(article-lapsed-string
(time-add (current-time)
(seconds-to-time (plist-get plist :deadline))) 2))
(plist-get plist :timestamp)))
(defun org-notify-action-email (plist)
"Send email to user."
(compose-mail user-mail-address (concat "TODO: " (plist-get plist :heading)))
(insert (org-notify-body-text plist))
(funcall send-mail-function)
(flet ((yes-or-no-p (prompt) t))
(kill-buffer)))
(defun org-notify-select-highest-window ()
"Select the highest window on the frame, that is not is not an
org-notify window. Mostly copied from `appt-select-lowest-window'."
(let ((highest-window (selected-window))
(bottom-edge (nth 3 (window-edges)))
next-bottom-edge)
(walk-windows (lambda (w)
(when (and
(not (string-match "^\\*org-notify-.*\\*$"
(buffer-name
(window-buffer w))))
(> bottom-edge (setq next-bottom-edge
(nth 3 (window-edges w)))))
(setq bottom-edge next-bottom-edge
highest-window w))) 'nomini)
(select-window highest-window)))
(defun org-notify-action-window (plist)
"Pop up a window, mostly copied from `appt-disp-window'."
(save-excursion
(macrolet ((get (k) `(plist-get plist ,k)))
(let ((this-window (selected-window))
(buf (get-buffer-create
(format org-notify-window-buffer-name (get :uid)))))
(when (minibufferp)
(other-window 1)
(and (minibufferp) (display-multi-frame-p) (other-frame 1)))
(if (cdr (assq 'unsplittable (frame-parameters)))
(progn (set-buffer buf) (display-buffer buf))
(unless (or (special-display-p (buffer-name buf))
(same-window-p (buffer-name buf)))
(org-notify-select-highest-window)
(when (>= (window-height) (* 2 window-min-height))
(select-window (split-window nil nil 'above))))
(switch-to-buffer buf))
(setq buffer-read-only nil buffer-undo-list t)
(erase-buffer)
(insert (format "TODO: %s, %s.\n" (get :heading)
(org-notify-body-text plist)))
(let ((timer (run-with-timer (or (get :duration) 10) nil
'org-notify-delete-window buf)))
(dotimes (i (/ (length org-notify-actions) 2))
(let ((key (nth (* i 2) org-notify-actions))
(text (nth (1+ (* i 2)) org-notify-actions)))
(insert-button text 'action 'org-notify-on-action-button
'key key 'buffer buf 'plist plist 'timer timer)
(insert " "))))
(shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer (get-buffer-window buf t))
(set-buffer-modified-p nil) (setq buffer-read-only t)
(raise-frame (selected-frame)) (select-window this-window)))))
(defun org-notify-action-notify (plist)
"Pop up a notification window."
(require 'notifications)
(let* ((duration (plist-get plist :duration))
(id (notifications-notify
:title (plist-get plist :heading)
:body (org-notify-body-text plist)
:timeout (if duration (* duration 1000))
:actions org-notify-actions
:on-action 'org-notify-on-action-notify)))
(setq org-notify-on-action-map
(plist-put org-notify-on-action-map id plist))))
(defun org-notify-action-notify/window (plist)
"For a graphics display, pop up a notification window, for a text
terminal an emacs window."
(if (display-graphic-p)
(org-notify-action-notify plist)
(org-notify-action-window plist)))
;;; Provide a minimal default setup.
(org-notify-add 'default '(:time "1h" :actions -notify/window
:period "2m" :duration 60))
(provide 'org-notify)
;;; org-notify.el ends here