1
0
mirror of https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs/org-mode.git synced 2024-11-30 08:08:26 +00:00
org-mode/lisp/ox-beamer.el
Leo Butler 80615195c4
lisp/ox-beamer.el: constrain use of org-beamer-frame-environment
* lisp/ox-beamer.el (org-beamer--format-frame, org-beamer-template):
Only use `org-beamer-frame-environment' when a frame is marked as
fragile and the frame's contents include either \begin{frame} or
\end{frame}.  When `org-beamer-frame-environment' is used and not
equal to "frame", add the property :beamer-define-frame to INFO and
set it to t.  When that property is t, `org-beamer-template' emits a
definition of the alternative frame environment.

Refs: https://list.orgmode.org/orgmode/87bk7jeik8.fsf@localhost/
https://list.orgmode.org/87a5nux3zr.fsf@t14.reltub.ca/T/
2024-03-17 17:35:37 +03:00

1223 lines
46 KiB
EmacsLisp
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

;;; ox-beamer.el --- Beamer Backend for Org Export Engine -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Carsten Dominik <carsten.dominik AT gmail DOT com>
;; Nicolas Goaziou <n.goaziou AT gmail DOT com>
;; Keywords: org, wp, tex
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;;
;; This library implements both a Beamer backend, derived from the
;; LaTeX one and a minor mode easing structure edition of the
;; document. See Org manual for more information.
;;; Code:
(require 'org-macs)
(org-assert-version)
(require 'cl-lib)
(require 'ox-latex)
;; Install a default set-up for Beamer export.
(unless (assoc "beamer" org-latex-classes)
(add-to-list 'org-latex-classes
'("beamer"
"\\documentclass[presentation]{beamer}"
("\\section{%s}" . "\\section*{%s}")
("\\subsection{%s}" . "\\subsection*{%s}")
("\\subsubsection{%s}" . "\\subsubsection*{%s}"))))
;;; User-Configurable Variables
(defgroup org-export-beamer nil
"Options specific for using the beamer class in LaTeX export."
:tag "Org Beamer"
:group 'org-export
:version "24.2")
(defcustom org-beamer-frame-level 1
"The level at which headlines become frames.
Headlines at a lower level will be translated into a sectioning
structure. At a higher level, they will be translated into
blocks.
If a headline with a \"BEAMER_env\" property set to \"frame\" is
found within a tree, its level locally overrides this number.
This variable has no effect on headlines with the \"BEAMER_env\"
property set to either \"ignoreheading\", \"appendix\", or
\"note\", which will respectively, be invisible, become an
appendix or a note.
This integer is relative to the minimal level of a headline
within the parse tree, defined as 1."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:type 'integer)
(defcustom org-beamer-frame-default-options ""
"Default options string to use for frames.
For example, it could be set to \"allowframebreaks\"."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:type '(string :tag "[options]"))
(defcustom org-beamer-column-view-format
"%45ITEM %10BEAMER_env(Env) %10BEAMER_act(Act) %4BEAMER_col(Col) %8BEAMER_opt(Opt)"
"Column view format that should be used to fill the template."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
:type '(choice
(const :tag "Do not insert Beamer column view format" nil)
(string :tag "Beamer column view format")))
(defcustom org-beamer-theme "default"
"Default theme used in Beamer presentations."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
:type '(choice
(const :tag "Do not insert a Beamer theme" nil)
(string :tag "Beamer theme")))
(defcustom org-beamer-environments-extra nil
"Environments triggered by tags in Beamer export.
Each entry has 4 elements:
name Name of the environment
key Selection key for `org-beamer-select-environment'
open The opening template for the environment, with the following escapes
%a the action/overlay specification
%A the default action/overlay specification
%R the raw BEAMER_act value
%o the options argument, with square brackets
%O the raw BEAMER_opt value
%h the headline text
%r the raw headline text (i.e. without any processing)
%H if there is headline text, that raw text in {} braces
%U if there is headline text, that raw text in [] brackets
%l the label, obtained from `org-beamer--get-label'
close The closing string of the environment."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.1")
:type '(repeat
(list
(string :tag "Environment")
(string :tag "Selection key")
(string :tag "Begin")
(string :tag "End"))))
(defcustom org-beamer-outline-frame-title "Outline"
"Default title of a frame containing an outline."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:type '(string :tag "Outline frame title"))
(defcustom org-beamer-outline-frame-options ""
"Outline frame options appended after \\begin{frame}.
You might want to put e.g. \"allowframebreaks=0.9\" here."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:type '(string :tag "Outline frame options"))
(defcustom org-beamer-subtitle-format "\\subtitle{%s}"
"Format string used for transcoded subtitle.
The format string should have at most one \"%s\"-expression,
which is replaced with the subtitle."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:version "26.1"
:package-version '(Org . "8.3")
:type '(string :tag "Format string"))
(defcustom org-beamer-frame-environment "orgframe"
"Name of the alternative beamer frame environment.
In frames marked as fragile, this environment is used in place of
the usual frame environment.
This permits insertion of a beamer frame inside example blocks,
working around beamer limitations. See
https://list.orgmode.org/87a5nux3zr.fsf@t14.reltub.ca/T/#mc7221e93f138bdd56c916b194b9230d3a6c3de09
This option may need to be changed when \"\\end{orgframe}\" string is
used inside beamer slides."
:group 'org-export-beamer
:package-version '(Org . "9.7")
:type '(string :tag "Beamer frame")
:safe (lambda (str) (string-match-p "^[A-Za-z]+$" str)))
;;; Internal Variables
(defconst org-beamer-column-widths
"0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.0 :ETC"
"The column widths that should be installed as allowed property values.")
(defconst org-beamer-environments-special
'(("againframe" "A")
("appendix" "x")
("column" "c")
("columns" "C")
("frame" "f")
("fullframe" "F")
("ignoreheading" "i")
("note" "n")
("noteNH" "N"))
"Alist of environments treated in a special way by the backend.
Keys are environment names, as strings, values are bindings used
in `org-beamer-select-environment'. Environments listed here,
along with their binding, are hard coded and cannot be modified
through `org-beamer-environments-extra' variable.")
(defconst org-beamer-environments-default
'(("block" "b" "\\begin{block}%a{%h}" "\\end{block}")
("alertblock" "a" "\\begin{alertblock}%a{%h}" "\\end{alertblock}")
("verse" "v" "\\begin{verse}%a %% %h" "\\end{verse}")
("quotation" "q" "\\begin{quotation}%a %% %h" "\\end{quotation}")
("quote" "Q" "\\begin{quote}%a %% %h" "\\end{quote}")
("structureenv" "s" "\\begin{structureenv}%a %% %h" "\\end{structureenv}")
("theorem" "t" "\\begin{theorem}%a[%h]%l" "\\end{theorem}")
("definition" "d" "\\begin{definition}%a[%h]%l" "\\end{definition}")
("example" "e" "\\begin{example}%a[%h]%l" "\\end{example}")
("exampleblock" "E" "\\begin{exampleblock}%a{%h}%l" "\\end{exampleblock}")
("proof" "p" "\\begin{proof}%a[%h]" "\\end{proof}")
("beamercolorbox" "o" "\\begin{beamercolorbox}%o{%h}" "\\end{beamercolorbox}"))
"Environments triggered by properties in Beamer export.
These are the defaults - for user definitions, see
`org-beamer-environments-extra'.")
(defconst org-beamer-verbatim-elements
'(code example-block fixed-width inline-src-block src-block verbatim)
"List of element or object types producing verbatim text.
This is used internally to determine when a frame should have the
\"fragile\" option.")
;;; Internal functions
(defun org-beamer--normalize-argument (argument type)
"Return ARGUMENT string with proper boundaries.
TYPE is a symbol among the following:
`action' Return ARGUMENT within angular brackets.
`defaction' Return ARGUMENT within both square and angular brackets.
`option' Return ARGUMENT within square brackets."
(if (not (string-match "\\S-" argument)) ""
(cl-case type
(action (format "<%s>" (org-unbracket-string "<" ">" argument)))
(defaction
(format "[<%s>]"
(org-unbracket-string "<" ">" (org-unbracket-string "[" "]" argument))))
(option (format "[%s]" (org-unbracket-string "[" "]" argument)))
(otherwise (error "Invalid `type' argument to `org-beamer--normalize-argument': %s"
type)))))
(defun org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p (element)
"Non-nil when ELEMENT has an overlay specified.
An element has an overlay specification when it starts with an
`beamer' export-snippet whose value is between angular brackets.
Return overlay specification, as a string, or nil."
(let ((first-object (car (org-element-contents element))))
(when (org-element-type-p first-object 'export-snippet)
(let ((value (org-element-property :value first-object)))
(and (string-prefix-p "<" value) (string-suffix-p ">" value)
value)))))
;;; Define Backend
(org-export-define-derived-backend 'beamer 'latex
:menu-entry
'(?l 1
((?B "As LaTeX buffer (Beamer)" org-beamer-export-as-latex)
(?b "As LaTeX file (Beamer)" org-beamer-export-to-latex)
(?P "As PDF file (Beamer)" org-beamer-export-to-pdf)
(?O "As PDF file and open (Beamer)"
(lambda (a s v b)
(if a (org-beamer-export-to-pdf t s v b)
(org-open-file (org-beamer-export-to-pdf nil s v b)))))))
:options-alist
'((:headline-levels nil "H" org-beamer-frame-level)
(:latex-class "LATEX_CLASS" nil "beamer" t)
(:beamer-subtitle-format nil nil org-beamer-subtitle-format)
(:beamer-column-view-format "COLUMNS" nil org-beamer-column-view-format)
(:beamer-theme "BEAMER_THEME" nil org-beamer-theme)
(:beamer-color-theme "BEAMER_COLOR_THEME" nil nil t)
(:beamer-font-theme "BEAMER_FONT_THEME" nil nil t)
(:beamer-inner-theme "BEAMER_INNER_THEME" nil nil t)
(:beamer-outer-theme "BEAMER_OUTER_THEME" nil nil t)
(:beamer-header "BEAMER_HEADER" nil nil newline)
(:beamer-environments-extra nil nil org-beamer-environments-extra)
(:beamer-frame-default-options nil nil org-beamer-frame-default-options)
(:beamer-outline-frame-options nil nil org-beamer-outline-frame-options)
(:beamer-outline-frame-title nil nil org-beamer-outline-frame-title))
:translate-alist '((bold . org-beamer-bold)
(export-block . org-beamer-export-block)
(export-snippet . org-beamer-export-snippet)
(headline . org-beamer-headline)
(item . org-beamer-item)
(keyword . org-beamer-keyword)
(link . org-beamer-link)
(plain-list . org-beamer-plain-list)
(radio-target . org-beamer-radio-target)
(template . org-beamer-template)))
;;; Transcode Functions
;;;; Bold
(defun org-beamer-bold (bold contents _info)
"Transcode BOLD object into Beamer code.
CONTENTS is the text being bold. INFO is a plist used as
a communication channel."
(format "\\alert%s{%s}"
(or (org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p bold) "")
contents))
;;;; Export Block
(defun org-beamer-export-block (export-block _contents _info)
"Transcode an EXPORT-BLOCK element into Beamer code.
CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
channel."
(when (member (org-element-property :type export-block) '("BEAMER" "LATEX"))
(org-remove-indentation (org-element-property :value export-block))))
;;;; Export Snippet
(defun org-beamer-export-snippet (export-snippet _contents info)
"Transcode an EXPORT-SNIPPET object into Beamer code.
CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
channel."
(let ((backend (org-export-snippet-backend export-snippet))
(value (org-element-property :value export-snippet)))
;; Only "latex" and "beamer" snippets are retained.
(cond ((eq backend 'latex) value)
;; Ignore "beamer" snippets specifying overlays.
((and (eq backend 'beamer)
(or (org-export-get-previous-element export-snippet info)
(not (string-match "\\`<.*>\\'" value))))
value))))
;;;; Headline
;;
;; The main function to translate a headline is
;; `org-beamer-headline'.
;;
;; Depending on the level at which a headline is considered as
;; a frame (given by `org-beamer--frame-level'), the headline is
;; either a section (`org-beamer--format-section'), a frame
;; (`org-beamer--format-frame') or a block
;; (`org-beamer--format-block').
;;
;; `org-beamer-headline' also takes care of special environments
;; like "ignoreheading", "note", "noteNH", "appendix" and
;; "againframe".
(defun org-beamer--get-label (headline info)
"Return label for HEADLINE, as a string.
INFO is a plist used as a communication channel.
The value is either the label specified in \"BEAMER_opt\"
property, the custom ID, if there is one and
`:latex-prefer-user-labels' property has a non-nil value, or
a unique internal label. This function assumes HEADLINE will be
treated as a frame."
(cond
((let ((opt (org-element-property :BEAMER_OPT headline)))
(and (stringp opt)
(string-match "\\(?:^\\|,\\)label=\\(.*?\\)\\(?:$\\|,\\)" opt)
(let ((label (match-string 1 opt)))
(if (string-match-p "\\`{.*}\\'" label)
(substring label 1 -1)
label)))))
((and (plist-get info :latex-prefer-user-labels)
(org-element-property :CUSTOM_ID headline)))
(t (format "sec:%s" (org-export-get-reference headline info)))))
(defun org-beamer--frame-level (headline info)
"Return frame level in subtree containing HEADLINE.
INFO is a plist used as a communication channel."
(or
;; 1. Look for "frame" environment in parents, starting from the
;; farthest.
(catch 'exit
(dolist (parent (nreverse (org-element-lineage headline)))
(let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV parent)))
(when (and env (member-ignore-case env '("frame" "fullframe")))
(throw 'exit (org-export-get-relative-level parent info))))))
;; 2. Look for "frame" environment in HEADLINE.
(let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV headline)))
(and env (member-ignore-case env '("frame" "fullframe"))
(org-export-get-relative-level headline info)))
;; 3. Look for "frame" environment in sub-tree.
(org-element-map headline 'headline
(lambda (hl)
(let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV hl)))
(when (and env (member-ignore-case env '("frame" "fullframe")))
(org-export-get-relative-level hl info))))
info 'first-match)
;; 4. No "frame" environment in tree: use default value.
(plist-get info :headline-levels)))
(defun org-beamer--format-section (headline contents info)
"Format HEADLINE as a sectioning part.
CONTENTS holds the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist
used as a communication channel."
(let ((latex-headline
(org-export-with-backend
;; We create a temporary export backend which behaves the
;; same as current one, but adds "\protect" in front of the
;; output of some objects.
(org-export-create-backend
:parent 'latex
:transcoders
(let ((protected-output
(lambda (object contents info)
(let ((code (org-export-with-backend
'beamer object contents info)))
(if (org-string-nw-p code) (concat "\\protect" code)
code)))))
(mapcar (lambda (type) (cons type protected-output))
'(bold footnote-reference italic strike-through timestamp
underline))))
headline
contents
info))
(mode-specs (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)))
(if (and mode-specs
(string-match "\\`\\\\\\(.*?\\)\\(?:\\*\\|\\[.*\\]\\)?{"
latex-headline))
;; Insert overlay specifications.
(replace-match (concat (match-string 1 latex-headline)
(format "<%s>" mode-specs))
nil nil latex-headline 1)
latex-headline)))
(defun org-beamer--format-frame (headline contents info)
"Format HEADLINE as a frame.
CONTENTS holds the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist
used as a communication channel."
(let* ((fragilep
;; FRAGILEP is non-nil when HEADLINE contains an element
;; among `org-beamer-verbatim-elements'.
(org-element-map headline org-beamer-verbatim-elements 'identity
info 'first-match))
;; If FRAGILEP is non-nil and CONTENTS contains an occurrence
;; of \begin{frame} or \end{frame}, then set the FRAME
;; environment to be `org-beamer-frame-environment';
;; otherwise, use "frame". If the selected environment is not
;; "frame", then add the property :beamer-define-frame to
;; INFO and set it to t.
(frame (let ((selection
(or (and fragilep
(or (string-match-p "\\\\begin{frame}" contents)
(string-match-p "\\\\end{frame}" contents))
org-beamer-frame-environment)
"frame")))
(unless (string= selection "frame")
(setq info (plist-put info :beamer-define-frame t)))
selection)))
(concat "\\begin{" frame "}"
;; Overlay specification, if any. When surrounded by
;; square brackets, consider it as a default
;; specification.
(let ((action (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)))
(cond
((not action) "")
((string-match "\\`\\[.*\\]\\'" action )
(org-beamer--normalize-argument action 'defaction))
(t (org-beamer--normalize-argument action 'action))))
;; Options, if any.
(let* ((beamer-opt (org-element-property :BEAMER_OPT headline))
(options
;; Collect nonempty options from default value and
;; headline's properties.
(cl-remove-if-not #'org-string-nw-p
(append
(org-split-string
(plist-get info :beamer-frame-default-options) ",")
(and beamer-opt
(org-split-string
;; Remove square brackets if user provided
;; them.
(and (string-match "^\\[?\\(.*\\)\\]?$" beamer-opt)
(match-string 1 beamer-opt))
",")))))
(fragile
;; Add "fragile" option if necessary.
(and fragilep
(not (member "fragile" options))
(list "fragile")))
(label
;; Provide an automatic label for the frame unless
;; the user specified one. Also refrain from
;; labeling `allowframebreaks' frames; this is not
;; allowed by Beamer.
(and (not (member "allowframebreaks" options))
(not (cl-some (lambda (s) (string-match-p "^label=" s))
options))
(list
(let ((label (org-beamer--get-label headline info)))
;; Labels containing colons need to be
;; wrapped within braces.
(format (if (string-match-p ":" label)
"label={%s}"
"label=%s")
label))))))
;; Change options list into a string.
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
(mapconcat #'identity (append label fragile options) ",")
'option))
;; Title.
(let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV headline)))
(format "{%s}"
(if (and env (equal (downcase env) "fullframe")) ""
(org-export-data
(org-element-property :title headline) info))))
"\n"
;; The following workaround is required in fragile frames
;; as Beamer will append "\par" to the beginning of the
;; contents. So we need to make sure the command is
;; separated from the contents by at least one space. If
;; it isn't, it will create "\parfirst-word" command and
;; remove the first word from the contents in the PDF
;; output.
(if (not fragilep) contents
(replace-regexp-in-string "\\`\n*" "\\& " (or contents "")))
"\\end{" frame "}")))
(defun org-beamer--format-block (headline contents info)
"Format HEADLINE as a block.
CONTENTS holds the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist
used as a communication channel."
(let* ((column-width (org-element-property :BEAMER_COL headline))
;; ENVIRONMENT defaults to "block" if none is specified and
;; there is no column specification. If there is a column
;; specified but still no explicit environment, ENVIRONMENT
;; is "column".
(environment (let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV headline)))
(cond
;; "block" is the fallback environment.
((and (not env) (not column-width)) "block")
;; "column" only.
((not env) "column")
;; Use specified environment.
(t env))))
(raw-title (org-element-property :raw-value headline))
(env-format
(cond ((member environment '("column" "columns")) nil)
((assoc environment
(append (plist-get info :beamer-environments-extra)
org-beamer-environments-default)))
(t (user-error "Wrong block type at a headline named \"%s\""
raw-title))))
(title (org-export-data (org-element-property :title headline) info))
(raw-options (org-element-property :BEAMER_OPT headline))
(options (if raw-options
(org-beamer--normalize-argument raw-options 'option)
""))
;; also process actions
(raw-action (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline))
(action (if raw-action
;; If BEAMER_act property has its value enclosed in square
;; brackets, it is a default overlay specification and
;; overlay specification is empty. Otherwise, it is an
;; overlay specification and the default one is nil.
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
raw-action
(if (string-match "\\`\\[.*\\]\\'" raw-action) 'defaction
'action))
""))
;; Start a "columns" environment when explicitly requested or
;; when there is no previous headline or the previous
;; headline do not have a BEAMER_column property.
(parent-env (org-element-property
:BEAMER_ENV (org-element-lineage headline 'headline)))
(start-columns-p
(or (equal environment "columns")
(and column-width
(not (and parent-env
(equal (downcase parent-env) "columns")))
(or (org-export-first-sibling-p headline info)
(not (org-element-property
:BEAMER_COL
(org-export-get-previous-element
headline info)))))))
;; End the "columns" environment when explicitly requested or
;; when there is no next headline or the next headline do not
;; have a BEAMER_column property.
(end-columns-p
(or (equal environment "columns")
(and column-width
(not (and parent-env
(equal (downcase parent-env) "columns")))
(or (org-export-last-sibling-p headline info)
(not (org-element-property
:BEAMER_COL
(org-export-get-next-element headline info))))))))
(concat
(when start-columns-p
;; Column can accept options only when the environment is
;; explicitly defined.
(if (not (equal environment "columns")) "\\begin{columns}\n"
(format "\\begin{columns}%s\n" options)))
(when column-width
(format "\\begin{column}%s%s{%s}\n"
;; One can specify placement for column only when
;; HEADLINE stands for a column on its own.
options
(if env-format
"" ; Inner environment is specified - pass actions later.
action)
(format "%s\\columnwidth" column-width)))
;; Block's opening string.
(when (nth 2 env-format)
(concat
(org-fill-template
(nth 2 env-format)
(nconc
(cond
((not action) (list (cons "a" "") (cons "A" "") (cons "R" "")))
((and (string-prefix-p "[" action)
(string-suffix-p "]" action))
(list
(cons "A" (org-beamer--normalize-argument action 'defaction))
(cons "a" "")
(cons "R" raw-action)))
(t
(list (cons "a" action)
(cons "A" "")
(cons "R" raw-action))))
(list (cons "o" options)
(cons "O" (or raw-options ""))
(cons "h" title)
(cons "r" raw-title)
(cons "l" (format "\\label{%s}" (org-beamer--get-label headline info)))
(cons "H" (if (equal raw-title "") ""
(format "{%s}" raw-title)))
(cons "U" (if (equal raw-title "") ""
(format "[%s]" raw-title))))))
"\n"))
contents
;; Block's closing string, if any.
(and (nth 3 env-format) (concat (nth 3 env-format) "\n"))
(when column-width "\\end{column}\n")
(when end-columns-p "\\end{columns}"))))
(defun org-beamer-headline (headline contents info)
"Transcode HEADLINE element into Beamer code.
CONTENTS is the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist used
as a communication channel."
(unless (org-element-property :footnote-section-p headline)
(let ((level (org-export-get-relative-level headline info))
(frame-level (org-beamer--frame-level headline info))
(environment (let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV headline)))
(or (org-string-nw-p env) "block"))))
(cond
;; Case 1: Resume frame specified by "BEAMER_ref" property.
((equal environment "againframe")
(let ((ref (org-element-property :BEAMER_REF headline)))
;; Reference to frame being resumed is mandatory. Ignore
;; the whole headline if it isn't provided.
(when (org-string-nw-p ref)
(concat "\\againframe"
;; Overlay specification.
(let ((overlay (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)))
(when overlay
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
overlay
(if (string-match "\\`\\[.*\\]\\'" overlay) 'defaction
'action))))
;; Options.
(let ((options (org-element-property :BEAMER_OPT headline)))
(when options
(org-beamer--normalize-argument options 'option)))
;; Resolve reference provided by "BEAMER_ref"
;; property. This is done by building a minimal
;; fake link and calling the appropriate resolve
;; function, depending on the reference syntax.
(let ((target
(if (string-match "\\`\\(id:\\|#\\)" ref)
(org-export-resolve-id-link
`(link (:path ,(substring ref (match-end 0))))
info)
(org-export-resolve-fuzzy-link
`(link (:path
;; Look for headlines only.
,(if (eq (string-to-char ref) ?*) ref
(concat "*" ref))))
info))))
;; Now use user-defined label provided in TARGET
;; headline, or fallback to standard one.
(format "{%s}" (org-beamer--get-label target info)))))))
;; Case 2: Creation of an appendix is requested.
((equal environment "appendix")
(concat "\\appendix"
(org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)
"\n"
(make-string (org-element-property :pre-blank headline) ?\n)
contents))
;; Case 3: Ignore heading.
((equal environment "ignoreheading")
(concat (make-string (org-element-property :pre-blank headline) ?\n)
contents))
;; Case 4: HEADLINE is a note.
((member environment '("note" "noteNH"))
(concat "\\note"
;; Overlay specification.
(let ((overlay (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)))
(when overlay
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
overlay
(if (string-match "\\`\\[.*\\]\\'" overlay)
'defaction 'action))))
(format "{%s}"
(concat (and (equal environment "note")
(concat
(org-export-data
(org-element-property :title headline)
info)
"\n"))
(org-trim contents)))))
;; Case 5: HEADLINE is a frame.
((= level frame-level)
(org-beamer--format-frame headline contents info))
;; Case 6: Regular section, extracted from
;; `org-latex-classes'.
((< level frame-level)
(org-beamer--format-section headline contents info))
;; Case 7: Otherwise, HEADLINE is a block.
(t (org-beamer--format-block headline contents info))))))
;;;; Item
(defun org-beamer-item (item contents info)
"Transcode an ITEM element into Beamer code.
CONTENTS holds the contents of the item. INFO is a plist holding
contextual information."
(org-export-with-backend
;; Delegate item export to `latex'. However, we use `beamer'
;; transcoders for objects in the description tag.
(org-export-create-backend
:parent 'beamer
:transcoders
(list
(cons
'item
(lambda (item _c _i)
(let ((action
(let ((first (car (org-element-contents item))))
(and (org-element-type-p first 'paragraph)
(org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p first))))
(output (org-latex-item item contents info)))
(if (not (and action (string-match "\\\\item" output))) output
;; If the item starts with a paragraph and that paragraph
;; starts with an export snippet specifying an overlay,
;; append it to the \item command.
(replace-match (concat "\\\\item" action) nil nil output)))))))
item contents info))
;;;; Keyword
(defun org-beamer-keyword (keyword contents info)
"Transcode a KEYWORD element into Beamer code.
CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
channel."
(let ((key (org-element-property :key keyword))
(value (org-element-property :value keyword)))
;; Handle specifically BEAMER and TOC (headlines only) keywords.
;; Otherwise, fallback to `latex' backend.
(cond
((equal key "BEAMER") value)
((and (equal key "TOC") (string-match "\\<headlines\\>" value))
(let ((depth (or (and (string-match "[0-9]+" value)
(string-to-number (match-string 0 value)))
(plist-get info :with-toc)))
(options (and (string-match "\\[.*?\\]" value)
(match-string 0 value))))
(concat
(when (wholenump depth) (format "\\setcounter{tocdepth}{%s}\n" depth))
"\\tableofcontents" options)))
(t (org-export-with-backend 'latex keyword contents info)))))
;;;; Link
(defun org-beamer-link (link contents info)
"Transcode a LINK object into Beamer code.
CONTENTS is the description part of the link. INFO is a plist
used as a communication channel."
(or (org-export-custom-protocol-maybe link contents 'beamer info)
;; Fall-back to LaTeX export. However, prefer "\hyperlink" over
;; "\hyperref" since the former handles overlay specifications.
(let* ((latex-link (org-export-with-backend 'latex link contents info))
(parent (org-element-parent-element link))
(attr (org-export-read-attribute :attr_beamer parent))
(overlay (plist-get attr :overlay)))
(cond ((string-match "\\`\\\\hyperref\\[\\(.*?\\)\\]" latex-link)
(replace-match
(format "\\\\hyperlink%s{\\1}"
(or (org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p link) ""))
nil nil latex-link))
((string-match "\\\\include\\(graphics\\|svg\\)\\([[{]?\\)" latex-link)
;; Check for overlay specification and insert if
;; present.
(replace-match
(format "\\\\include\\1%s\\2"
(if overlay overlay ""))
nil nil latex-link))
(t latex-link)))))
;;;; Plain List
;;
;; Plain lists support `:environment', `:overlay' and `:options'
;; attributes.
(defun org-beamer-plain-list (plain-list contents info)
"Transcode a PLAIN-LIST element into Beamer code.
CONTENTS is the contents of the list. INFO is a plist holding
contextual information."
(let* ((type (org-element-property :type plain-list))
(attributes (org-combine-plists
(org-export-read-attribute :attr_latex plain-list)
(org-export-read-attribute :attr_beamer plain-list)))
(latex-type (let ((env (plist-get attributes :environment)))
(cond (env)
((eq type 'ordered) "enumerate")
((eq type 'descriptive) "description")
(t "itemize")))))
(org-latex--wrap-label
plain-list
(format "\\begin{%s}%s%s\n%s\\end{%s}"
latex-type
;; Default overlay specification, if any.
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
(or (plist-get attributes :overlay) "")
'defaction)
;; Second optional argument depends on the list type.
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
(or (plist-get attributes :options) "")
'option)
;; Eventually insert contents and close environment.
contents
latex-type)
info)))
;;;; Radio Target
(defun org-beamer-radio-target (radio-target text info)
"Transcode a RADIO-TARGET object into Beamer code.
TEXT is the text of the target. INFO is a plist holding
contextual information."
(format "\\hypertarget%s{%s}{%s}"
(or (org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p radio-target) "")
(org-export-get-reference radio-target info)
text))
;;;; Template
;;
;; Template used is similar to the one used in `latex' backend,
;; excepted for the table of contents and Beamer themes.
(defun org-beamer-template (contents info)
"Return complete document string after Beamer conversion.
CONTENTS is the transcoded contents string. INFO is a plist
holding export options."
(let ((title (org-export-data (plist-get info :title) info))
(subtitle (org-export-data (plist-get info :subtitle) info)))
(concat
;; Timestamp.
(and (plist-get info :time-stamp-file)
(format-time-string "%% Created %Y-%m-%d %a %H:%M\n"))
;; LaTeX compiler
(org-latex--insert-compiler info)
;; Document class and packages.
(org-latex-make-preamble info)
;; Define the alternative frame environment, if needed.
(when (plist-get info :beamer-define-frame)
(format "\\newenvironment<>{%s}[1][]{\\begin{frame}#2[environment=%1$s,#1]}{\\end{frame}}\n"
org-beamer-frame-environment))
;; Insert themes.
(let ((format-theme
(lambda (prop command)
(let ((theme (plist-get info prop)))
(when theme
(concat command
(if (not (string-match "\\[.*\\]" theme))
(format "{%s}\n" theme)
(format "%s{%s}\n"
(match-string 0 theme)
(org-trim
(replace-match "" nil nil theme))))))))))
(mapconcat (lambda (args) (apply format-theme args))
'((:beamer-theme "\\usetheme")
(:beamer-color-theme "\\usecolortheme")
(:beamer-font-theme "\\usefonttheme")
(:beamer-inner-theme "\\useinnertheme")
(:beamer-outer-theme "\\useoutertheme"))
""))
;; Possibly limit depth for headline numbering.
(let ((sec-num (plist-get info :section-numbers)))
(when (integerp sec-num)
(format "\\setcounter{secnumdepth}{%d}\n" sec-num)))
;; Author.
(let ((author (and (plist-get info :with-author)
(let ((auth (plist-get info :author)))
(and auth (org-export-data auth info)))))
(email (and (plist-get info :with-email)
(org-export-data (plist-get info :email) info))))
(cond ((and author email (not (string= "" email)))
(format "\\author{%s\\thanks{%s}}\n" author email))
((or author email) (format "\\author{%s}\n" (or author email)))))
;; Date.
(let ((date (and (plist-get info :with-date) (org-export-get-date info))))
(format "\\date{%s}\n" (org-export-data date info)))
;; Title
(format "\\title{%s}\n" title)
(when (org-string-nw-p subtitle)
(concat (format (plist-get info :beamer-subtitle-format) subtitle) "\n"))
;; Beamer-header
(let ((beamer-header (plist-get info :beamer-header)))
(when beamer-header
(format "%s\n" (plist-get info :beamer-header))))
;; 9. Hyperref options.
(let ((template (plist-get info :latex-hyperref-template)))
(and (stringp template)
(format-spec template (org-latex--format-spec info))))
;; engrave-faces-latex preamble
(when (and (eq (plist-get info :latex-src-block-backend) 'engraved)
(org-element-map (plist-get info :parse-tree)
'(src-block inline-src-block) #'identity
info t))
(org-latex-generate-engraved-preamble info))
;; Document start.
"\\begin{document}\n\n"
;; Title command.
(org-element-normalize-string
(cond ((not (plist-get info :with-title)) nil)
((string= "" title) nil)
((not (stringp org-latex-title-command)) nil)
((string-match "\\(?:[^%]\\|^\\)%s"
org-latex-title-command)
(format org-latex-title-command title))
(t org-latex-title-command)))
;; Table of contents.
(let ((depth (plist-get info :with-toc)))
(when depth
(concat
(format "\\begin{frame}%s{%s}\n"
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
(plist-get info :beamer-outline-frame-options) 'option)
(plist-get info :beamer-outline-frame-title))
(when (wholenump depth)
(format "\\setcounter{tocdepth}{%d}\n" depth))
"\\tableofcontents\n"
"\\end{frame}\n\n")))
;; Document's body.
contents
;; Creator.
(if (plist-get info :with-creator)
(concat (plist-get info :creator) "\n")
"")
;; Document end.
"\\end{document}")))
;;; Minor Mode
(defvar org-beamer-mode-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(define-key map "\C-c\C-b" 'org-beamer-select-environment)
map)
"The keymap for `org-beamer-mode'.")
;;;###autoload
(define-minor-mode org-beamer-mode
"Support for editing Beamer oriented Org mode files."
:lighter " Bm")
(when (fboundp 'font-lock-add-keywords)
(font-lock-add-keywords
'org-mode
'((":\\(B_[a-z]+\\|BMCOL\\):" 1 'org-beamer-tag prepend))
'prepend))
(defface org-beamer-tag '((t (:box (:line-width 1 :color "grey40"))))
"The special face for beamer tags."
:group 'org-export-beamer)
(defun org-beamer-property-changed (property value)
"Track the BEAMER_env property with tags.
PROPERTY is the name of the modified property. VALUE is its new
value."
(cond
((equal property "BEAMER_env")
(save-excursion
(org-back-to-heading t)
;; Filter out Beamer-related tags and install environment tag.
(let ((tags (cl-remove-if (lambda (x) (string-match "^B_" x))
(org-get-tags nil t)))
(env-tag (and (org-string-nw-p value) (concat "B_" value))))
(org-set-tags (if env-tag (cons env-tag tags) tags))
(when env-tag (org-toggle-tag env-tag 'on)))))
((equal property "BEAMER_col")
(org-toggle-tag "BMCOL" (if (org-string-nw-p value) 'on 'off)))))
(add-hook 'org-property-changed-functions 'org-beamer-property-changed)
(defun org-beamer-allowed-property-values (property)
"Supply allowed values for PROPERTY."
(cond
((and (equal property "BEAMER_env")
(not (org-entry-get nil (concat property "_ALL") 'inherit)))
;; If no allowed values for BEAMER_env have been defined,
;; supply all defined environments
(mapcar 'car (append org-beamer-environments-special
org-beamer-environments-extra
org-beamer-environments-default)))
((and (equal property "BEAMER_col")
(not (org-entry-get nil (concat property "_ALL") 'inherit)))
;; If no allowed values for BEAMER_col have been defined, supply
;; some.
(split-string org-beamer-column-widths " "))))
(add-hook 'org-property-allowed-value-functions
'org-beamer-allowed-property-values)
;;; Commands
;;;###autoload
(defun org-beamer-export-as-latex
(&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
"Export current buffer as a Beamer buffer.
If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
narrowed part.
If a region is active, export that region.
A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
asynchronously. The resulting buffer should be accessible
through the `org-export-stack' interface.
When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
at point, extracting information from the headline properties
first.
When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
contents of hidden elements.
When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write code
between \"\\begin{document}\" and \"\\end{document}\".
EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
file-local settings.
Export is done in a buffer named \"*Org BEAMER Export*\", which
will be displayed when `org-export-show-temporary-export-buffer'
is non-nil."
(interactive)
(org-export-to-buffer 'beamer "*Org BEAMER Export*"
async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist (lambda () (LaTeX-mode))))
;;;###autoload
(defun org-beamer-export-to-latex
(&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
"Export current buffer as a Beamer presentation (tex).
If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
narrowed part.
If a region is active, export that region.
A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
the `org-export-stack' interface.
When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
at point, extracting information from the headline properties
first.
When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
contents of hidden elements.
When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write code
between \"\\begin{document}\" and \"\\end{document}\".
EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
file-local settings.
Return output file's name."
(interactive)
(let ((file (org-export-output-file-name ".tex" subtreep)))
(org-export-to-file 'beamer file
async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)))
;;;###autoload
(defun org-beamer-export-to-pdf
(&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
"Export current buffer as a Beamer presentation (PDF).
If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
narrowed part.
If a region is active, export that region.
A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
the `org-export-stack' interface.
When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
at point, extracting information from the headline properties
first.
When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
contents of hidden elements.
When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write code
between \"\\begin{document}\" and \"\\end{document}\".
EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
file-local settings.
Return PDF file's name."
(interactive)
(let ((file (org-export-output-file-name ".tex" subtreep)))
(org-export-to-file 'beamer file
async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist
#'org-latex-compile)))
;;;###autoload
(defun org-beamer-select-environment ()
"Select the environment to be used by beamer for this entry.
While this uses (for convenience) a tag selection interface, the
result of this command will be that the BEAMER_env *property* of
the entry is set.
In addition to this, the command will also set a tag as a visual
aid, but the tag does not have any semantic meaning."
(interactive)
;; Make sure `org-beamer-environments-special' has a higher
;; priority than `org-beamer-environments-extra'.
(let* ((envs (append org-beamer-environments-special
org-beamer-environments-extra
org-beamer-environments-default))
(org-current-tag-alist
(append '((:startgroup))
(mapcar (lambda (e) (cons (concat "B_" (car e))
(string-to-char (nth 1 e))))
envs)
'((:endgroup))
'(("BMCOL" . ?|))))
(org-tag-persistent-alist nil)
(org-use-fast-tag-selection t)
(org-fast-tag-selection-single-key t))
(org-set-tags-command)
(let ((tags (org-get-tags nil t)))
(cond
;; For a column, automatically ask for its width.
((eq org-last-tag-selection-key ?|)
(if (member "BMCOL" tags)
(org-set-property "BEAMER_col" (read-string "Column width: "))
(org-delete-property "BEAMER_col")))
;; For an "againframe" section, automatically ask for reference
;; to resumed frame and overlay specifications.
((eq org-last-tag-selection-key ?A)
(if (equal (org-entry-get nil "BEAMER_env") "againframe")
(progn (org-entry-delete nil "BEAMER_env")
(org-entry-delete nil "BEAMER_ref")
(org-entry-delete nil "BEAMER_act"))
(org-entry-put nil "BEAMER_env" "againframe")
(org-set-property
"BEAMER_ref"
(read-string "Frame reference (*Title, #custom-id, id:...): "))
(org-set-property "BEAMER_act"
(read-string "Overlay specification: "))))
((let* ((tags-re (concat "B_" (regexp-opt (mapcar #'car envs) t)))
(env (cl-some (lambda (tag)
(and (string-match tags-re tag)
(match-string 1 tag)))
tags)))
(and env (progn (org-entry-put nil "BEAMER_env" env) t))))
(t (org-entry-delete nil "BEAMER_env"))))))
;;;###autoload
(defun org-beamer-publish-to-latex (plist filename pub-dir)
"Publish an Org file to a Beamer presentation (LaTeX).
FILENAME is the filename of the Org file to be published. PLIST
is the property list for the given project. PUB-DIR is the
publishing directory.
Return output file name."
(org-publish-org-to 'beamer filename ".tex" plist pub-dir))
;;;###autoload
(defun org-beamer-publish-to-pdf (plist filename pub-dir)
"Publish an Org file to a Beamer presentation (PDF, via LaTeX).
FILENAME is the filename of the Org file to be published. PLIST
is the property list for the given project. PUB-DIR is the
publishing directory.
Return output file name."
;; Unlike to `org-beamer-publish-to-latex', PDF file is generated in
;; working directory and then moved to publishing directory.
(org-publish-attachment
plist
;; Default directory could be anywhere when this function is
;; called. We ensure it is set to source file directory during
;; compilation so as to not break links to external documents.
(let ((default-directory (file-name-directory filename)))
(org-latex-compile
(org-publish-org-to
'beamer filename ".tex" plist (file-name-directory filename))))
pub-dir))
(provide 'ox-beamer)
;; Local variables:
;; generated-autoload-file: "org-loaddefs.el"
;; End:
;;; ox-beamer.el ends here