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mirror of https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs.git synced 2024-11-25 07:28:20 +00:00
emacs/etc/TUTORIAL.ja
Kenichi Handa 809c5f7e66 Adjusted for the change of TUTORIAL (use C-x C-l,
not M-:, as example of disabled command).
2000-11-09 08:08:10 +00:00

46 KiB

Copyright (c) 1985 Free Software Foundation, Inc; $B%U%!%$%k:G8e$r;2>H$N$3$H
$B$"$J$?$,8=:_8+$F$$$k$N$O Emacs $BF~Lg%,%$%I$G$9!#
 
Emacs $B$N%3%^%s%I$rF~NO$9$k$K$O!"0lHL$K%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<!J%-!<%H%C%W$K
CTRL $B$H$+ CTL $B$H=q$$$F$"$k!K$d%a%?%-!<!J%-!<%H%C%W$K META $B$H$+ ALT $B$H
$B=q$$$F$"$k!K$r;H$$$^$9!#$=$3$G!"CONTROL $B$H$+ META $B$H$+=q$/Be$o$j$K!"<!
$B$N$h$&$J5-9f$r;H$&$3$H$K$7$^$9!#
 
C-<$BJ8;z> $B%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$r2!$7$?$^$^!"<$BJ8;z>$B%-!<$r2!$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"
C-f $B$O%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$r2!$7$J$,$i f $B$N%-!<$r2!$9$3$H$G$9!#
 
M-<$BJ8;z> $B%a%?%-!<$r2!$7$?$^$^!"<$BJ8;z>$B%-!<$r2!$7$^$9!#$b$7%a%?%-!<$,$J
$B$$>l9g$O!"%(%9%1!<%W%-!<$r2!$7$F$+$iN%$7!"$=$l$+$i<$BJ8;z>$B%-!<
$B$r2!$7$^$9!#0J9_%(%9%1!<%W%-!<$N$3$H$r <ESC> $B$H=q$-$^$9!#
 
$B!*=EMW!*: Emacs$B$r=*N;$9$k$K$O!"C-x C-c $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#
 
">>" $B$G;O$^$k9T$O!"$=$N;~2?$r$9$Y$-$+$r;X<($7$F$$$^$9!#Nc$($P!"
<<Blank lines inserted here by startup of help-with-tutorial>>
>> $B$G$O C-v $B!J<!$N2hLL$r8+$k!K$r%?%$%W$7$F<!$N2hLL$K?J$s$G2<$5$$!#
$B!J$5$"!"$d$C$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$r2!$7$J$,$i v $B$G$9!K
$B0J9_!"0l2hLL$rFI$_=*$($k$?$S$KF1MM$K$7$F<!$N2hLL$KFI$_?J$s$G2<$5$$!#
 
$BA0$N2hLL$H<!$N2hLL$H$G$O!"I=<($5$l$kFbMF$K2?9T$+$N=E$J$j$,$"$j$^$9!#$3
$B$l$O!"I=<($5$l$F$$$kFbMF$,O"B3$7$F$$$k$3$H$,$9$0H=$k$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$G$9!#
 
$B$^$:$O!"%U%!%$%k$NCf$r0\F0$7$F9T$/J}K!$rCN$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#C-v $B$K$h$C
$B$F@h$K?J$`$3$H$O$b$&H=$j$^$7$?!#85$KLa$k$K$O!"M-v $B!J%a%?%-!<$r2!$7$J$,
$B$i v$B!"$b$7$/$O <ESC> $B$r2!$7$FN%$7$F v$B!K$G$9!#
 
>> M-v $B$H C-v $B$r;H$C$F!"A08e$K0\F0$9$k$3$H$r2?2s$+;n$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
 
$B!v$3$3$^$G$NMWLs
================
 
$B%U%!%$%k$r2hLLKh$K8+$F9T$/$K$O!"<!$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$$$^$9!#
 
C-v $B<!$N2hLL$K?J$`
M-v $BA0$N2hLL$KLa$k
C-l $B2hLL$r=q$-D>$9!#$3$N$H$-!"%+!<%=%k$N$"$k9T$,2hLL$NCf1{$K
$B$/$k$h$&$K$9$k!#!JC-1 $B$8$c$J$/$C$F C-L $B$G$9$h!*!K
 
>> $B%+!<%=%k$r8+$D$1!"$=$N6a$/$K$I$s$JJ8>O$,=q$+$l$F$$$k$+$r3P$(!"
$B$=$l$+$i C-l $B$r%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#
$B%+!<%=%k$,$I$3$K0\F0$7$?$+!"$=$N6a$/$N%F%-%9%H$O$I$&$J$C$?$+$rD4$Y
$B$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
 
$B!v4pK\E*$J%+!<%=%k$N@)8f
========================
 
$B2hLLKh$N0\F0$O$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#:#EY$O!"2hLL$NCf$G!"FCDj$N>l=j$K
$B0\F0$9$k$?$a$NJ}K!$r21$($^$7$g$&!#
 
$B$3$l$K$O$$$/$D$+$N$d$jJ}$,$"$j$^$9!#0lHV4pK\E*$JJ}K!$O C-p, C-b, C-f,
C-n $B$r;H$&$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$i$O$=$l$>$l%+!<%=%k$rA0$N9T!"A0$NJ8;z!"<!$NJ8
$B;z!"<!$N9T$K0\F0$5$;$k$^$9!#?^$G=q$1$P!"
 
$BA0$N9T!$C-p
:
:
$BA0$NJ8;z!$C-b .... $B8=:_$N%+!<%=%k0LCV .... $B<!$NJ8;z!$C-f
:
:
$B<!$N9T!$C-n
 
>> C-n $B$H C-p $B$G%+!<%=%k$r>e?^$N??Cf$N9T$KF0$+$7$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$+$i C-l
$B$r%?%$%W$7$F?^$NA4BN$,2hLLCf1{$K$/$k$h$&$K$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
 
$B$3$l$i$O$N%3%^%s%I$O$=$l$>$l!"Previous, Next, Backward, Forward $B$NF,J8
$B;z$K$J$C$F$$$k$N$G!"21$($d$9$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$i$O!"4pK\E*$J%+!<%=%k0\F0
$B%3%^%s%I$G$"$j!"$$$D$G$b;H$&$b$N$G$9!#:#$3$3$G3P$($F2<$5$$!#
 
>> C-n $B$r2?2s$+%?%$%W$7!"!J:#!"$"$J$?$,FI$s$G$$$k!K$3$N9T$^$G%+!<%=%k
$B$r0\F0$5$;$^$7$g$&!#
 
>> C-f $B$r;H$C$F9T$NCf$[$I$K0\F0$7!"C-p $B$G2?9T$+>e$K0\F0$5$;$^$7$g$&!#
$B%+!<%=%k$N0LCV$NJQ2=$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
$B3F9T$N:G8e$K$O!JL\$K$O8+$($J$$!K Newline $BJ8;z$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O<!$N9T
$B$H$N6h@Z$j$r<($9$?$a$G$9!#%U%!%$%k$N:G8e$b Newline $B$rIU$1$k$Y$-$G$9
$B!J$b$C$H$b Emacs $B$O$=$l$r6/@)$O$7$^$;$s$,!K!#
 
>> $B9T$N@hF,$G C-b $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%+!<%=%k$OA0$N9T$NKvHx$K0\F0
$B$9$k$O$:$G$9!#$3$l$O C-b $B$,A0$N Newline $BJ8;z$r1[$($FLa$C$?$+$i$G$9!#
 
$BF1MM$K C-f $B$O%+!<%=%k$r Newline $BJ8;z$r1[$($F<!$K?J$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#
 
>> $B$5$i$K$b$&>/$7 C-b $B$r%?%$%W$7$F%+!<%=%k0\F0$N46$8$rGD$s$G2<$5$$!#
$B:#EY$O C-f $B$G9TKv$^$G?J$s$G2<$5$$!#
$B$5$i$K$b$&0lEY C-f $B$r%?%$%W$7$F<!$N9T$K?J$s$G2<$5$$!#
 
$B2hLL$N@hF,$dKvHx$r1[$($F%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$h$&$H$9$k$H!"$=$NJ}8~$K$"$k
$BJ8>O$,2hLL$NCf$K0\F0$7$FMh$F$^$9!#$3$l$r!V%9%/%m!<%k!W$H8F$S$^$9!#2hLL
$B$,%9%/%m!<%k$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$F$b!"%+!<%=%k$O>o$K2h
$BLLFb$K$"$k$h$&$K$5$l$^$9!#
 
>> C-n $B$r;H$C$F!"%+!<%=%k$r2hLL$N2<C<$h$j2<$K0\F0$5$;$F$_$J$5$$!#2?
$B$,5/$3$j$^$7$?$+!)
 
$B0lJ8;zC10L$N0\F0$G$O$^$I$m$C$3$7$$$J$i!"C18lC10L$G0\F0$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^
$B$9!#M-f (<ESC> f) $B$G0lC18l@h$X!"M-b (<ESC> b) $B$G0lC18lA0$X0\F0$7$^$9!#
 
$BCm0U!' $BF|K\8l$K$D$$$F$O!"C18l$N@Z$lL\$rG'<1$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s$,!"5?
$B;wE*$JJ8@a$rC18l$N@Z$lL\$H$7$F$$$^$9!#
 
>> M-f $B$d M-b $B$r2?2s$+;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
$BC18l$NCfDx$K$$$k;~$O!"M-f $B$O$=$NC18l$N=*$o$j$^$G?J$_$^$9!#$b$76uGrJ8;z
$B$K$$$k;~$K$O M-f $B$O<!$NC18l$N=*$o$j$^$G?J$_$^$9!#M-b $B$bF1MM$G$9!"J}8~
$B$O5U$G$9$,!#
 
>> M-f $B$H M-b $B$r C-f $B$H C-b $B$r8r$($J$,$i?t2s;n$7!"C18l$NCf$KF~$k;~$H!"
$BC18l$HC18l$N4V$K$$$k;~$NF0$-$rD4$Y$F2<$5$$!#
 
C-f $B$H C-b $B$KBP$9$k!"M-f $B$H M-b $B$NN`;w@-$KCmL\$7$^$7$g$&!#B?$/$N>l9g!"
$B%a%?%-!<$OJ8=q$r9=@.$9$k%f%K%C%H!JC18l!"J8!"CJMn!K$KBP$9$kA`:n$K;H$$!"
$B%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$O$=$l$h$j$b$b$C$H4pK\E*$JBP>]!JJ8;z$H$+9TEy!K$KBP$9$k
$BA`:n$K;H$$$^$9!#
 
$B$3$NN`;w@-$O9T$HJ8$N4X78$K$b$"$j$^$9!#C-a $B$H C-e $B$O$=$l$>$l9TF,$H9TKv
$B$K0\F0$7!"M-a $B$H M-e $B$O$=$l$>$lJ8F,$HJ8Kv$K0\F0$7$^$9!#
 
>> C-a $B$r#22s!"$=$l$+$i C-e $B$r#22s;n$7$^$7$g$&!#
M-a $B$r#22s!"$=$l$+$i M-e $B$r#22s;n$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
C-a $B$d C-e $B$O7+JV$7$F$b$=$l0J>e0\F0$7$^$;$s$,!"M-a $B$r7+$jJV$9$H$I$s$I
$B$sA0$NJ8F,$KLa$C$F$$$-$^$9!#$3$NItJ,$G$ON`;w@-$,GK$l$F$$$^$9$,!"$^$"$3
$B$l$,<+A3$JF0:n$G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&$+!#
 
$BJ8>OCf$G%+!<%=%k$,$"$k0LCV$r!V%]%$%s%H!W$H8F$S$^$9!#8@$$$+$($l$P!"%+!<
$B%=%k$O!"J8>O$N$I$3$K%]%$%s%H$,$"$k$+$r2hLL>e$G<($7$F$$$k$N$G$9!#
 
$B0J2<$KC1=c$J%+!<%=%k0\F0A`:n$K$D$$$FMWLs$7$^$9!#$3$N$J$+$K$O!"C18l$d9T
$BC10L$G$N0\F0%3%^%s%I$b4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#
 
C-f $B0lJ8;z<!$K?J$`
C-b $B0lJ8;zA0$KLa$k
 
M-f $B0lC18l<!$K?J$`
M-b $B0lC18lA0$KLa$k
 
C-n $B<!$N9T$K0\F0
C-p $BA0$N9T$K0\F0
 
C-a $B9TF,$K0\F0
C-e $B9TKv$K0\F0
 
>> $B$3$l$iA4It$r2?EY$+;n$7$FN}=,$7$^$7$g$&!#
$B$I$l$bIQHK$K;H$&%3%^%s%I$G$9!#
 
$B$"$HFs$D!"=EMW$J%+!<%=%k0\F0%3%^%s%I$,$"$j$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$N@hF,$K0\F0$9
$B$k M-< $B$H!"%U%!%$%k$NKvHx$K0\F0$9$k M-> $B$G$9!#
 
$BBgDq$NC<Kv$G$O "<" $B%-!<$O ","$B%-!<!J%3%s%^!K$N>e$K$"$j!"$=$l$r%?%$%W$9
$B$k$K$O%7%U%H%-!<$r;H$&I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$7$?$,$C$F M-< $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$K$O!"
$B%a%?%-!<$H%7%U%H%-!<$H%3%s%^%-!<$rF1;~$K2!$5$M$P$J$j$^$;$s!#
 
>> M-< $B$r;n$7$F!"$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$N@hF,$K0\F0$7$^$7$g$&!#
$B$=$l$+$i!"C-v $B$r2?EY$+;H$C$F$3$3$^$G5"$C$F$-$F$/$@$5$$!#
 
>> M-> $B$r;n$7$F!"$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$NKvHx$K0\F0$7$^$7$g$&!#
$B$=$l$+$i!"M-v $B$r2?EY$+;H$C$F$3$3$^$G5"$C$F$-$F$/$@$5$$!#
 
$B$b$7C<Kv$KLp0u%-!<$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$r;H$C$F%+!<%=%k$rF0$+$9$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#
$B$1$l$I!"<!$N#3$D$NM}M3$+$i C-b, C-f, C-n, C-p $B$r3P$($k$3$H$r4+$a$^$9!#
$BBh0l$K!"$3$l$i$O$I$s$JC<Kv$G$b;H$($^$9!#BhFs$K!"Emacs $B$r;H$&$N$,>eC#$7
$B$F$/$l$P!"$3$l$i$N%3%s%H%m!<%kJ8;z$rBG$DJ}$,!"Lp0u%-!<$rBG$D$h$j$:$C$H
$BB.$$$3$H$,J,$k$G$7$g$&!J<j$rDL>o$N0LCV$+$iBg$-$/F0$+$5$J$$$G$h$$$N$G!K!#
$B:G8e$K!"0lEY$3$l$i$N%3%s%H%m!<%kJ8;z$rBG$D=,47$rIU$1$?$i!"$b$C$H?J$s$@
$B%+!<%=%k0\F0%3%^%s%I$b4JC1$K3P$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#
 
Emacs$B$NBgDq$N%3%^%s%I$K$O?tCM0z?t$rM?$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#BgDq$N>l9g$3
$B$N?tCM$G7+$jJV$72s?t$r;X<($9$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#?tCM0z?t$rM?$($k$K$O!"%3
$B%^%s%I$rF~NO$9$kA0$K C-u $B$KB3$$$F?t;z2?7e$+%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$b$7%a%?%-!<
$B$,;H$($k$J$i!"%a%?%-!<$r2!$7$J$,$i?t;z$r%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$G$b
$B$d$O$j C-u $B$r3P$($k$3$H$r4+$a$^$9!#$=$l$O$I$s$JC<Kv$G$b;H$($k$+$i$G$9!#
 
$BNc$($P C-u 8 C-f $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H#8J8;zJ,@h$K0\F0$7$^$9!#
 
>> $BE,Ev$J?tCM0z?t$r C-n $B$"$k$$$O C-p $B$KM?$(!"0l2s$N%3%^%s%I$G$J$k$Y$/
$B$3$N9T$N6a$/$KMh$k$h$&$K$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
$BBgDq$N%3%^%s%I$O?tCM0z?t$r7+$jJV$72s?t$H2r<a$7$^$9$,!"Cf$K$ONc30$b$"$j
$B$^$9!#C-v $B$d M-v $B$,$=$&$G$9!#$3$N>l9g!";XDj$5$l$??t$N9T$@$12hLL$r%9%/
$B%m!<%k$5$;$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P C-u 4 C-v $B$O2hLL$r#49TJ,>e$K%9%/%m!<
$B%k$5$;$^$9!#
 
>> C-u 8 C-v $B$r;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
$B2hLL$,>e$K#89T%9%/%m!<%k$7$?$O$:$G$9!#$^$?2hLL$r2<$K%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$k$K$O
M-v $B$K0z?t$rM?$($l$P$h$$$N$G$9!#
 
$B$b$7 X $B%&%#%s%I%&$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"%9%/%m!<%k%P!<$H8F$P$l$k=DD9$N;M
$B3Q$$%(%j%"$, Emacs $B$N%&%#%s%I%&$N:8C<$K$"$k$O$:$G$9!#$=$3$r%^%&%9$r%/
$B%j%C%/$7$F2hLL$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#
 
>> $B%9%/%m!<%k%P!<$NCf$G%^%&%9$N??Cf$N%\%?%s$r2!$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%\%?%s
$B$r2!$7$?0LCV$G7h$^$kJ8>O$N0LCV$^$G2hLL$,%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9!#
 
>> $B%9%/%m!<%k%P!<$NCf$G??Cf$N%\%?%s$r2!$7$?$^$^%^%&%9$r>e2<$KF0$+$7$F
$B$_$^$7$g$&!#$=$l$K9g$;$F2hLL$,%9%/%m!<%k$9$k$N$,J,$k$O$:$G$9!#
 
 
$B!v Emacs $B$,%O%s%0$7$?;~!JF0$+$J$/$J$C$?;~!K
==========================================
 
$B$b$7 Emacs $B$,%3%^%s%I$KH?1~$7$J$/$J$C$?$i!"C-g $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$GEmacs
$B$r0BA4$K;_$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#C-g $B$G$H$F$b;~4V$N$+$+$k%3%^%s%I$r;_$a$k
$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#
 
C-g $B$O$^$?!"?tCM0z?t$r<h$j;_$a$?$j!"#2$D0J>e$N%-!<F~NO$rI,MW$H$9$k
$B%3%^%s%I$rF~NO$7$F$$$k:GCf$K$=$l$r<h$j;_$a$?$j$9$k$N$K$b;H$($^$9!#
 
>> C-u 100 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F0z?t#1#0#0$r@_Dj$7$F$+$i C-g $B$rBG$C$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
$B$=$l$+$i C-f $B$rBG$C$F2<$5$$!#0lJ8;z$7$+?J$^$J$$$O$:$G$9!#$J$<$J$i!"
C-g $B$G?tCM0z?t$,%-%c%s%;%k$5$l$?$+$i$G$9!#
 
$B4V0c$C$F <ESC> $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$7$^$C$?;~$b!"C-g $B$G$=$l$r<h$j>C$;$^$9!#
 
 
$B!v;HMQIT2D (disabled) $B%3%^%s%I
==================================
 
$B$$$/$D$+$N%3%^%s%I$O=i?4<T$,4V0c$C$F;H$o$J$$$h$&;HMQIT2D$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#
 
$B$b$72?$l$+$N;HMQIT2D%3%^%s%I$r%?%$%W$7$?$i!"$=$l$O$I$&$$$&%3%^%s%I$+$,
$BI=<($5$l!"K\Ev$K$=$l$r<B9T$7$?$$$N$+$I$&$+?V$M$i$l$^$9!#
 
$B$b$7K\Ev$K<B9T$7$?$$$N$J$i%9%Z!<%9%-!<$r%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#$b$7<B9T$7$?
$B$/$J$1$l$P n $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
>> C-x C-l $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!J$3$l$O;HMQIT2D%3%^%s%I$G$9!K!#
$B$=$l$+$i n $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
 
$B!v%&%#%s%I%&
============
 
Emacs $B$O4v$D$b$N%&%#%s%I%&$K!"$=$l$>$l8DJL$NJ8>O$rI=<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^
$B$9!#$I$&$d$C$FJ#?t$N%&%#%s%I%&$rA`:n$9$k$+$O8eDx@bL@$7$^$9$,!"$3$3$G$O!"
$B$I$&$d$C$FM>J,$J%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$F!"85$N0l$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$N>uBV$KLa$k$+
$B$r@bL@$7$^$9!#$=$l$O4JC1$G$9!#
 
C-x 1 $B%&%#%s%I%&$r#1$D$K$9$k!J$D$^$jB>$N%&%#%s%I%&$rA4It>C$9!K
 
$B$D$^$j C-x $B$rBG$C$F$+$i$5$i$K 1 $B$rBG$D$N$G$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%+!<%=%k$N
$B$"$k%&%#%s%I%&$r2hLLA4BN$K9-$2$^$9!#B>$N%&%#%s%I%&$OA4It>C$($^$9!#
 
>> $B%+!<%=%k$r$3$N9T$K;}$C$F$-$F!"C-u 0 C-l $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#
>> $BB3$$$F C-h k C-f $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#
$B?7$7$$%&%#%s%I%&$, C-f $B%3%^%s%I$N@bL@J8$rI=<($9$k$?$a$K8=$l$k$H$H$b
$B$K!"$3$N%&%#%s%I%&$,$I$N$h$&$K=L$`$+$r8+$F2<$5$$!#
 
>> C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F!"@bL@J8$rI=<($7$F$$$?%&%#%s%I%&$,>C$($k$N$r8+$F2<$5$$!#
 
$B$3$N%3%^%s%I (C-x 1) $B$O$3$l$^$G$K3P$($?%3%^%s%I$H$O0[$J$j!"#2$D$N%-!<
$B$+$i$J$j$^$9!#:G=i$N%-!<$, Control-x $B$G$9!#$3$N%-!<$O!"B?$/$N%3%^%s%I
$B$r;O$a$k$?$a$N:G=i$N%-!<$G$9!#$=$l$i$N%3%^%s%I$NB?$/$O%&%#%s%I%&!"%U%!
$B%$%k!"%P%C%U%!!"$=$l$i$K4X78$9$k$b$N$rA`:n$9$k$?$a$N$b$N$G!"#2$"$k$$$O
$B#3!"#48D$N%-!<$rI,MW$H$9$k$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#
 
 
$B!vA^F~$H:o=|
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$B%F%-%9%H$rF~NO$7$?$1$l$P!"C1$K$=$l$r%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#Emacs $B$O!"L\$K8+
$B$($kJ8;z!JA, 7, * $BEy!K$r%F%-%9%H$G$"$k$H$_$J$9$N$G!"$=$l$i$O$=$N$^$^A^
$BF~$5$l$^$9!#<Return>$B!J2~9T%-!<!K$r%?%$%W$9$l$P2~9TJ8;z$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#
 
$BD>A0$KF~NO$7$?J8;z$r:o=|$9$k$K$O!"<Delete> $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#<Delete> $B$O!"
$B%-!<%\!<%I>e$K!VDel$B!W$H=q$$$F$"$k%-!<$G$9!#;~$K$O <Backspace> $B%-!<$b
<Delete> $B$H$7$FF0:n$7$^$9$,!"$$$D$b$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
 
$B$h$j0lHLE*$K$O!"<Delete> $B$O8=:_%+!<%=%k$N$"$k0LCV$ND>A0$NJ8;z$r:o=|$7
$B$^$9!#
 
>> $BJ8;z$r$$$/$D$+%?%$%W$7!"$=$l$+$i$=$l$i$r <Delete> $B$r;H$C$F:o=|$7
$B$F2<$5$$!#$3$N%U%!%$%k$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$r5$$K$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%*
$B%j%8%J%k$NF~Lg%,%$%I%U%!%$%k$OJQ99$5$l$^$;$s$+$i!#:#8+$F$$$k%U%!%$
$B%k$O$"$J$?$N$?$a$N%3%T!<$G$9!#
 
$BJ8>O$N0l9T$,2hLL$K<}$^$i$J$$DxD9$/$J$C$?>l9g!"$=$N9T$O2hLL>e$N<!$N9T$X
$B$H7QB3!Jcontinued$B!K$5$l$^$9!#2hLL$N1&C<$N backslash $BJ8;z ("\") $B$O!"$=
$B$N9T$,7QB3$5$l$F$$$k$3$H$rI=$7$F$$$^$9!#
 
>> $B2hLL$N1&C<$^$GJ8>O$rF~NO$7!"$5$i$KF~NO$rB3$1$F2<$5$$!#
$B7QB39T$,$G$-$k$N$,J,$k$G$7$g$&!#
 
>> <Delete> $B$r;H$C$F2hLL$K<}$^$k$H$3$m$^$G8=:_$N9T$rC;$/$7$F$_$F$/$@$5
$B$$!#7QB39T$O>C$($^$9!#
 
$B2~9TJ8;z$bB>$NJ8;z$HF1$8$h$&$K:o=|$G$-$^$9!##2$D$N9T$N4V$N2~9TJ8;z$r>C
$B$9$H$=$l$i$N9T$,9g$o$5$j#1$D$N9T$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7$=$N9g$o$5$C$?9T$,2hLL
$B$NI}$h$j$bD9$$>l9g$O!"7QB39T$H$J$C$FI=<($5$l$^$9!#
 
>> $B%+!<%=%k$r9T$N@hF,$K0\F0$7!"<Delete> $B$r%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#8=:_$N9T$,
$B$=$NA0$N9T$H$D$J$,$j$^$9!#
 
>> <Return> $B$r%?%$%W$7$F!":#:o=|$7$?2~9TJ8;z$r$^$?A^F~$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
Emacs $B$N$[$H$s$I$N%3%^%s%I$O!"7+$jJV$7$N2s?t;XDj$G$-$k$3$H$r;W$$=P$7$F
$B2<$5$$!#$3$l$O!"J8;z$NA^F~$K$D$$$F$bEv$F$O$^$j$^$9!#
 
>> C-u 8 * $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H ******** $B$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
$B$3$l$G!"Emacs $B$G%F%-%9%H$rF~NO$7!"$^$?4V0c$$$r=$@5$9$k$b$C$H$b4pK\E*
$B$JJ}K!$r3X$s$@$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#J8;z$HF1$8MM$K!"C18l$d9T$b:o=|$9$k$3$H$,$G$-
$B$^$9!#:o=|A`:n$K$D$$$FMWLs$9$k$H<!$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
 
<Delete> $B%+!<%=%k$ND>A0$NJ8;z$r:o=|!Jdelete$B!K
C-d $B%+!<%=%k$N$"$kJ8;z$r:o=|!Jdelete$B!K
 
M-<Delete> $B%+!<%=%k$ND>A0$NC18l$r>C5n!Jkill$B!K
M-d $B%+!<%=%k0LCV0J9_$K$"$kC18l$r>C5n!Jkill$B!K
 
C-k $B%+!<%=%k0LCV$+$i9TKv$^$G$r>C5n!Jkill$B!K
M-k $B%+!<%=%k0LCV$+$iJ8Kv$^$G$r>C5n!Jkill$B!K
 
<Delete> $B$H C-d $B$KBP$9$k M-<Delete> $B$H M-d $B$O!"C-f $B$H M-f $B$G;O$^$C$?N`
$B;w@-$r$^$?3HD%$7$^$9!#$3$3$G <Delete> $B$O%3%s%H%m!<%kJ8;z$G$O$"$j$^$;$s
$B$,!"$^$"!"$=$l$O5$$K$7$J$$$G2<$5$$!#C-k $B$H M-k $B$N4X78$O C-e $B$H M-e $B$N
$B4X78!J9T$HJ8$NBPHf!K$HF1$8$G$9!#
 
$B0lEY$K#2J8;z0J>e>C$7$?>l9g!"Emacs $B$O$=$N>C$7$?%F%-%9%H$rJ]B8$7$F$*$$$F!"
$B$^$?85$KLa$9$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$N!V85$KLa$9!W$H$$$&F0:n$r
$B:FF~!Jyanking$B!K$H8F$S$^$9!#>C$7$?%F%-%9%H$O!"85$HF1$8>l=j$K$G$b85$H$O
$B0c$&>l=j$K$G$b:FF~$G$-$^$9!#$^$?!"2?EY$b:FF~$7$F%F%-%9%H$N%3%T!<$rJ#?t
$B:n$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#:FF~$N$?$a$N%3%^%s%I$O C-y $B$G$9!#
 
$B!V>C5n!Jkill$B!K!W$H!V:o=|!Jdelete$B!K!W$N0c$$$K5$$r$D$1$F2<$5$$!#>C5n$7$?
$B%F%-%9%H$O:FF~$G$-$^$9$,!":o=|$7$?$b$N$O:FF~$G$-$^$;$s!#0lHL$K!"BgNL$N
$B%F%-%9%H$r>C$9%3%^%s%I$O$=$N%F%-%9%H$rJ]B8$7$F$*$-$^$9$,!"0lJ8;z$H$+6u
$BGr9T$d6uGrJ8;z$r:o=|$9$k%3%^%s%I$O:o=|$7$?$b$N$rJ]B8$7$-$^$;$s!#
 
>> $B6u9T$G$J$$9T$N@hF,$K%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$F2<$5$$!#
$B$=$l$+$i C-k $B$G$=$N9T$N%F%-%9%H$r>C5n$7$F2<$5$$!#
>> $B$b$&0lEY C-k $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$N9T$KB3$/2~9TJ8;z$,>C$5$l$k$N
$B$,J,$j$^$7$?$+!#
 
$B0l2sL\$N C-k $B$O$=$N9T$N%F%-%9%H$r>C$7!"#22sL\$N C-k $B$O$=$N9T<+?H$r>C$7
$B$F$=$N@h$N9T$r>e$2$F$-$^$9!#C-k $B$N?tCM0z?t$N07$$$OFC<l$G$9!#0z?tJ,$N9T
$B!J9T$NFbMF$H9T<+?H!K$r>C$7$^$9!#$3$l$OC1$J$k7+$jJV$7$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
C-u 2 C-k $B$O#2$D$N9T$H$=$l$>$l$KB3$/2~9TJ8;z$r>C$7$^$9$,!"C-k $B$r#2EY%?
$B%$%W$7$F$b$=$&$O$J$j$^$;$s!#
 
$B:G8e$K>C5n$7$?%F%-%9%H$r8=:_%+!<%=%k$,$"$k0LCV$K:FF~$9$k$K$O C-y $B$r%?
$B%$%W$7$^$9!#
 
>> $B;n$7$F2<$5$$!#C-y $B$r%?%$%W$7$F:G8e$K>C5n$7$?%F%-%9%H$r:FF~$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
C-y $B$O!"$"$J$?$,L5$/$7$?$b$N$r<h$jLa$9$b$N$@$H9M$($^$7$g$&!#C-k $B$rB3$1
$B$F<B9T$9$k$H!">C5n$7$?3F9T$OA4It$^$H$a$FJ]B8$5$l$k$N$G!"0l2s$N C-y $B$G
$B$=$l$i$N9T$,A4It:FF~$5$l$^$9!#
 
>> C-k $B$r2?EY$+B3$1$F%?%$%W$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#
 
$B$5$"!">C5n$7$?%F%-%9%H$r:FF~$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
>> C-y $B$r%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#<!$K%+!<%=%k$r?t9T2<$K0\F0$5$;!"$^$? C-y $B$r
$B%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#$I$&$d$C$F%F%-%9%H$r%3%T!<$9$k$+J,$j$^$7$?$M!#
 
$B2a5n$K>C5n$7$?%F%-%9%H$r:FF~$7$?$$$N$K!"JL$N%F%-%9%H$r$=$N8e>C5n$7$?;~
$B$O$I$&$9$l$P$h$$$G$7$g$&!) C-y $B$O:G8e$K>C5n$7$?$b$N$r:FF~$7$^$9!#$G$b
$B$=$l$G$h$j0JA0$K>C5n$7$?%F%-%9%H$,$J$/$J$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$&$$$&
$B%F%-%9%H$O M-y $B$G:FF~$G$-$^$9!#C-y $B$G:G8e$K>C5n$7$?%F%-%9%H$r:FF~$7$?
$BD>8e$KM-y $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$H!"$=$N:FF~$5$l$?%F%-%9%H$O$=$l0JA0$K>C5n$7$?$b
$B$N$KJQ99$5$l$^$9!#2?EY$bB3$1$F M-y $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$H!"$5$i$KA0$K>C5n$7$?
$B%F%-%9%H$r8F$SLa$;$^$9!#K>$_$N%F%-%9%H$K9T$-Ev$C$?$i!"$=$l$O$=$N$^$^$K
$B$7$FJT=8:n6H$rB3$1$l$P$h$$$N$G$9!#
 
$B$"$k2s?t$@$1 M-y $B$r7+$jJV$7$?$i!"$^$?:G=i!J$D$^$j:G8e$K>C5n$7$?%F%-%9
$B%H!K$KLa$j$^$9!#
 
>> $B0l9T>C5n$7!"JL$N9T$K9T$C$F$=$N9T$r>C5n$7$F2<$5$$!#
$B$=$l$+$i C-y $B$G#2HVL\!J:G8e!K$K>C5n$7$?9T$r:FF~$7$F2<$5$$!#
$BB3$$$F M-y $B$G$=$N9T$r:G=i$K>C5n$7$?9T$KJQ$($F2<$5$$!#
M-y $B$rB3$1$I$&$J$k$+8+$F$_$^$7$g$&!##2HVL\$K>C5n$7$?9T$,La$C$FMh$k
$B$^$G M-y $B$r7+$jJV$7!"$5$i$K$b$&2?EY$+ M-y $B$r$7$^$7$g$&!#
$B$b$7K>$_$J$i M-y $B$K@5$b$7$/$OIi$N?tCM0z?t$rM?$($F$bNI$$$G$7$g$&!#
 
 
$B!v<h$j>C$7(UNDO)
================
 
$B$b$7!"J8>O$rJQ99$7$?8e$G$=$NJQ99$O4V0c$$$@$C$?$H;W$C$?$i!"<h$j>C$7
$B!Jundo$B!K%3%^%s%I C-x u $B$G$=$NJQ99$r<h$j>C$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#
 
$BDL>o!"C-x u $B$O0l$D$N%3%^%s%I$K$h$kJQ99$r<h$j>C$7$^$9!#B3$1$F2?EY$b C-x
u $B$r9T$($P$=$N$?$S$K0l$DA0$N%3%^%s%I$,<h$j>C$7$K$J$j$^$9!#
 
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$B>C$7$K$J$j$^$;$s!#%+!<%=%k0\F0$d%9%/%m!<%k$N%3%^%s%I$,$=$l$KEv$?$j$^$9!#
$B$=$l$+$i!"%F%-%9%HJ8;z$NA^F~!J<+8JA^F~%3%^%s%I!K$O 20 $B8D0l$^$H$a$G07$o
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$B$G$9!#
 
>> $B$3$N9T$rC-k$B$G>C$7$F2<$5$$!#$=$7$F!"C-x u $B$GLa$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
C-_ $B$b<h$j>C$7!Jundo$B!K$r9T$J$&%3%^%s%I$G$9!#5!G=$O!"C-x u $B$HF1$8$G$9$,!"
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$B$r%?%$%W$7$?$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#
 
C-_ $B$d C-x u $B$O?tCM0z?t$r7+$jJV$72s?t$H2r<a$7$^$9!#
 
 
$B!v%U%!%$%k
==========
 
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$B%$%k$r3+$+$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!J%U%!%$%k$r "visit" $B$9$k$H$b8@$$$^$9!K!#
 
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$B$7!"Emacs $B$G9T$&JQ99$O%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$9$kKx$O915WE*$J$b$N$H$J$j$^$;$s!#
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$B$a$G$9!#%;!<%V$7$?8e$G$5$(!"JQ99$7$?$b$N$,4V0c$C$F$$$?;~$N$?$a$K!"85$N
$B%U%!%$%k$OL>A0$rJQ$($F;D$5$l$^$9!#
 
$B2hLL$N0lHV2<6a$/$K!""-J:-- TUTORIAL.ja" $B$NMM$JJ8;zNs$G;O$^$j "----" $B$G
$B=*$C$F$$$k9T$,$"$k$O$:$G$9!#DL>o$O2hLL$N$3$NItJ,$K8=:_3+$$$F$$$k%U%!%$
$B%k$NL>A0$,I=<($5$l$F$$$^$9!#:#$O "TUTORIAL.ja" $B$H$$$&L>$N%U%!%$%k!J$3
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$B%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$H$=$N%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$,$3$NItJ,$K8=$l$^$9!#
 
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$B$`!W$H8@$$$^$9!#:#$N>l9g$O0z?t$O%U%!%$%kL>$G$9!#<!$N%3%^%s%I
 
C-x C-f Find a file
 
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$B%U%!%$%kL>$NF~NOCf!J$"$k$$$O$=$NB>$N%_%K%P%C%U%!F~NOCf!K$K C-g $B$K$h$C
$B$F%3%^%s%I$r%-%c%s%;%k$G$-$^$9!#
 
>> C-x C-f $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$+$i C-g $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%_%K%P%C%U%!$,
$B<h$j>C$5$l!"$=$l$r;H$C$F$$$?%3%^%s%I C-x C-f $B<+BN$b<h$j>C$5$l$^$9!#
$B$@$+$i!"%U%!%$%k$O2?$b3+$+$l$^$;$s!#
 
$B%U%!%$%kL>$rF~NO$7$?$i!"<Return>$B%-!<$r%?%$%W$7F~NO$r40N;$5$;$^$9!#$=$&
$B$9$k$H!"C-x C-f $B%3%^%s%I$,Av$j;O$a;XDj$7$?%U%!%$%k$r3+$-$^$9!#%_%K%P%C
$B%U%!$O C-x C-f $B%3%^%s%I$N=*N;$H$H$b$K>C$($^$9!#
 
$B%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$,2hLL$KI=<($5$l$k$H!"$=$NFbMF$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#
$B2C$($?JQ99$r915WE*$J$b$N$K$7$?$1$l$P!"<!$N%3%^%s%I$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#
 
C-x C-s Save the file
 
$B$3$l$O Emacs $B$,J];}$7$F$$$kJ8>O$r%U%!%$%k$K%3%T!<$7$^$9!#=i$a$F$3$l$r
$B<B9T$9$k$H$-$O!"85$N%U%!%$%k$r?7$7$$L>A0$KIU$1BX$($k$N$G!"$=$NFbMF$O<:
$B$o$l$^$;$s!#$=$N?7$7$$L>A0$O85$N%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$N:G8e$K'~'$B$r$D$1$?$b$N
$B$G$9!#
 
$B%;!<%V$,=*$o$k$H!"%;!<%V$7$?%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#3d$HIQHK$K%;!<
$B%V$7$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#%7%9%F%`$,Mn$A$F$b$;$C$+$/$N:n6H$,%Q%"$K$J$i$J
$B$$$h$&$K!#
 
>> C-x C-s $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$N%3%T!<$r%;!<%V$7$F2<$5$$!#
$B2hLL:G2<CJ$K "Wrote ...TUTORIAL.ja" $B$HI=<($5$l$^$9!#
 
$BCm0U!'%7%9%F%`$K$h$C$F$O C-x C-s $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H2hLL$,F0$+$J$/$J$j
Emacs $B$,I=<($7$h$&$H$9$k$b$N$,2?$b2hLL$K=P$J$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$l$O!"%U%m!<
$B%3%s%H%m!<%k$H8F$P$l$k#O#S$N5!G=$, C-s $B$rB*$(!"Emacs $B$KEO$5$J$$$h$&$K
$B$7$F$$$k$N$G$9!#$3$l$r2r=|$9$k$K$O C-q $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$=$l$+$i Emacs
$B%^%K%e%"%k$N "Spontaneous Entry to Incremental Search ($BCN$i$L4V$K%$%s
$B%/%j%a%s%?%k%5!<%A$K$J$k)" $B$N@a$rFI$s$G$/$@$5$$!#$3$N$d$C$+$$$J#O#S$N
$B5!G=$K$I$&BP=h$9$l$PNI$$$+$,:\$C$F$$$^$9!#
 
$B4{B8$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$-!"FbMF$r8+!"JT=8$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#B8:_$7$J$$%U%!
$B%$%k$r3+$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#Emacs $B$G?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$r:n$k$K$O<!$N$h$&$K$7
$B$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$-$^$9!#:G=i$O6u$C$]$G$9$M!#J8>O$rF~NO$7$F$$$-$^$9!#
$B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$7$h$&$H$7$?;~$K=i$a$F?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$,:n$i$l!":#$^$GF~
$BNO$7$?FbMF$,$=$l$K=q$-9~$^$l$^$9!#$=$l0J9_$O!"$"$J$?$O4{B8$N%U%!%$%k
$B!J$?$C$?:#:n$i$l$?%U%!%$%k!K$rJT=8$7$F$$$k$H;W$C$F2<$5$$!#
 
 
$B!v%P%C%U%!
==========
 
$B#2$DL\$N%U%!%$%k$r C-x C-f $B$G3+$$$F$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$O Emacs $BFbIt$K;D$C
$B$?$^$^$G$9!#$=$C$A$N%U%!%$%k$KLa$k$K$O$b$&0lEY C-x C-f $B$G$=$N%U%!%$%k
$B$r3+$1$P$h$$$N$G$9!#$3$&$d$C$F!"4v$D$b$N%U%!%$%k$r Emacs $B$G3+$/$3$H$,
$B$G$-$^$9!#
 
>> "foo" $B$H$$$&L>$N%U%!%$%k$r:n$j$^$7$g$&!#C-x C-f foo <Return> $B$G$9!#
$B2?$+J8>O$rF~$l!"JT=8$7!"C-x C-s $B$G "foo" $B$r%;!<%V$7$F2<$5$$!#
$B:G8e$K C-x C-f TUTORIAL.ja <Retrun> $B$H%?%$%W$7
$BF~Lg%,%$%I$KLa$j$^$7$g$&!#
 
Emacs $B$O%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$r%P%C%U%!!Jbuffer$B!K$H8F$P$l$k$b$N$NCf$K3JG<$7$F
$B$$$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$H?7$7$$%P%C%U%!$,$G$-$^$9!#Emacs $B$,8=:_;}$C$F$$
$B$k%P%C%U%!$N%j%9%H$r8+$k$K$O!"<!$N$h$&$K%?%$%W$7$^$9!#
 
C-x C-b List buffers
 
>> C-x C-b $B$r;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
$B3F%P%C%U%!$,$I$s$JIw$KL>A0$d$=$l$,3+$$$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$KBP$9$k%U%!%$%kL>
$B$r;}$C$F$$$k$+8+$F2<$5$$!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F$$$J$$%P%C%U%!$b$"$j$^$9!#$?
$B$H$($P!""*Buffer List*" $B$H$$$&L>$N%P%C%U%!$O$I$s$J%U%!%$%k$b3+$$$F$$$^
$B$;$s!#$3$l$O%P%C%U%!$N%j%9%H$rFbMF$H$9$k%P%C%U%!$G!"C-x C-b $B$G:n$i$l$?
$B$b$N$G$9!#Emacs $B$N%&%#%s%I%&Fb$K$"$k%F%-%9%H$O$I$l$b!"$$$:$l$+$N%P%C%U%!
$B$N0lIt$G$9!#
 
>> C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F%P%C%U%!%j%9%H$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
$B$"$k%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$K$J$s$i$+$NJQ99$r2C$(!"$=$l$+$iB>$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F
$B$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$O$^$@%;!<%V$5$l$^$;$s!#JQ99$O Emacs $B$NFbIt!"$=$N%U%!
$B%$%k$KBP1~$9$k%P%C%U%!$NCf$K;D$C$?$^$^$G$9!##2HVL\$N%U%!%$%k$N%P%C%U%!
$B$r:n$C$?$j!"JT=8$7$?$j$7$F$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$N%P%C%U%!$K$O2?$N1F6A$b$"
$B$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$O$H$F$bLr$KN)$A$^$9$,!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$N%P%C%U%!$r%;!<%V
$B$9$k2?$+JXMx$JJ}K!$,I,MW$@$H$$$&$3$H$G$b$"$j$^$9!# C-x C-s $B$G%;!<%V$9
$B$k$?$a$K C-x C-f $B$G85$N%P%C%U%!$KLa$k$N$O$OLq2p$G$9!#$=$3$G<!$N%3%^%s
$B%I$r;H$$$^$9!#
 
C-x s $B2?$l$+$N%P%C%U%!$r%;!<%V$9$k
 
C-x s $B$O!"$^$@%;!<%V$7$F$$$J$$JQ99$,$"$k%P%C%U%!$=$l$>$l$K$D$$$F!"$=$l
$B$r%;!<%V$9$k$+$I$&$+$rJ9$$$F$-$^$9!#
 
>> $B0l9T%F%-%9%H$rF~NO$7$F$+$i C-x s $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#
TUTORIAL.ja $B$H$$$&%P%C%U%!$r%;!<%V$9$k$+$I$&$+J9$$$F$/$k$O$:$G$9!#
$B!V$O$$!W$HEz$($k$?$a$K "y" $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
 
$B!v%3%^%s%I$N3HD%
================
 
Emacs $B$K$O!"%3%s%H%m!<%kJ8;z$d%a%?J8;z$K3dEv$i$l$k$h$j$b$:$C$H$:$C$HB?
$B$/$N%3%^%s%I$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$r07$&$?$a$K!"3HD%!JeXtend$B!K%3%^%s%I$r;H
$B$$$^$9!#$=$l$K$O!"0J2<$N#2$D$N<oN`$,$"$j$^$9!#
 
C-x $BJ8;z$K$h$k3HD%!#B3$1$F0lJ8;z$rF~NO$7$^$9!#
ESC x $BL>A0$K$h$k3HD%!#B3$1$F%3%^%s%I$NL>A0$rF~NO$7$^$9!#
 
$B$3$l$i$O!"0lHLE*$K$OJXMx$@$1$l$I$b!"$3$l$^$G8+$F$-$?$b$N$[$I$OIQHK$KMQ
$B$$$i$l$J$$%3%^%s%I$G$9!#C-x C-f $B!J%U%!%$%k$r3+$/!K$d C-x C-s$B!J%U%!%$%k
$B$r%;!<%V!K$O$3$NCg4V$G$9!#B>$K!"C-x C-c$B!JEmacs $B$r=*N;!K$b$=$&$G$9!#C-x
C-c $B$K4X$7$F$O!"$=$l$^$G$K2C$($?JQ99$,L5$/$J$k$N$r?4G[$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^
$B$;$s!#Emacs $B$r=*N;$5$;$kA0$KJQ99$5$l$?3F%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$9$k$+$I$&$+J9
$B$$$F$-$^$9$+$i!#
 
C-z $B$O!V0l;~E*$K!W Emacs $B$rH4$1$k%3%^%s%I$G$9!#$^$?F1$8 Emacs $B%;%C%7%g
$B%s$KLa$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#
 
$B$=$l$,$G$-$k%7%9%F%`>e$J$i!"C-z $B$O Emacs $B$r!VCfCG!W$5$;$^$9!#$D$^$j
Emacs $B$r=*N;$9$k$3$H$J$/!"%3%^%s%I%7%'%k$KLa$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#BgJ}$NI8
$B=`E*$J%7%'%k$J$i!"`fg' $B%3%^%s%I$b$7$/$O `%emacs' $B$K$h$C$F Emacs $B$r:F3+
$B$G$-$^$9!#
 
$B!VCfCG!W5!G=$r<BAu$7$F$$$J$$%7%9%F%`$G$O!"C-z $B$O Emacs $B$N2<$GAv$k%5%V
$B%7%'%k$r:n$j!"B>$N%W%m%0%i%`$rAv$i$;$F$+$i$^$? Emacs $B$KLa$k$3$H$,$G$-
$B$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$3$N>l9gK\Ev$K Emacs $B$+$iH4$1=P$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$N
$B$G!"%7%'%k%3%^%s%I$N `exit' $B$,$=$N%5%V%7%'%k$+$i Emacs $B$KLa$kIaDL$N$d
$B$jJ}$G$9!#
 
C-x C-c $B$O%m%0%"%&%H$7$h$&$H;W$&;~$K;H$&$b$N$G$9!#%a!<%k%D!<%k!Jmail
$B%3%^%s%IEy!K$d$=$NB>$NMM!9$J%"%W%j%1!<%7%g%s%W%m%0%i%`$,5/F0$7$? Emacs
$B$+$iH4$1=P$k>l9g$K;H$&$N$b@5$7$$;H$$J}$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%W%m%0%i%`$O Emacs
$B$NCfCG$K$I$&BP=h$7$FNI$$$+CN$i$J$$$G$7$g$&$+$i!#$7$+$7$J$,$i!"IaDL$N>l
$B9g$O!"%m%0%"%&%H$7$h$&$7$J$$8B$j$O Emacs $B$r=*N;$5$;$k$h$j$O C-z $B$GCfCG
$B$5$;$kJ}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#
 
C-x $B%3%^%s%I$O$?$/$5$s$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$^$G$K!"0J2<$r3X$S$^$7$?!#
 
C-x C-f $B%U%!%$%k$r3+$/!JFind$B!K
C-x C-s $B%U%!%$%k$N%;!<%V!JSave$B!K
C-x C-b $B%P%C%U%!$N%j%9%H%"%C%W
C-x C-c Emacs $B$r=*N;
C-x u $B<h$j>C$7
 
$BL>A0$K$h$k3HD%%3%^%s%I$K$O!"$"$^$j;H$o$J$$$b$N$d!"FCDj$N%b!<%I$G$7$+;H
$B$o$J$$$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#$?$H$($P replace-string $B$G$9$,!"$3$l$OJ8;zNs$rCV
$B49$9$k$b$N$G$9!#M-x $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$H!"Emacs $B$O2hLL$N:G2<9T$K M-x $B$HI=<(
$B$7F~NO$rB%$9$N$G!"$=$3$K%3%^%s%I$NL>A0!J$3$N>l9g "replace-string"$B!K$r
$BF~$l$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#"repl s<TAB>" $B$H$@$1%?%$%W$9$k$H Emacs $B$,%3%^
$B%s%IL>$rJd40$7$F$/$l$^$9!#%3%^%s%IL>$rF~$l$?$i <Return> $B$rBG$C$F2<$5$$!#
 
"Replace string" $B%3%^%s%I$K$O0z?t$,Fs$DI,MW$G$9!#$I$NJ8;zNs$r$I$&CV49
$B$9$k$+$G$9!#3F0z?t$rF~NO$9$k$?$S$K <Return> $B$rBG$C$F2<$5$$!#
 
 
>> $B%+!<%=%k$r$3$3$+$i#29T2<$N6u9T$K0\F0$5$;$F2<$5$$!#
M-x repl s<Return>changed<Return>Altered<Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
$B$3$N9T$,$I$&JQ$o$k$+(changed)$B8+$^$7$g$&!#$"$J$?$O%+!<%=%k0J9_A4It$N
c-h-a-n-g-e-d $B$H$$$&8l$r "altered" $B$KJQ$($?$N$G$9!#
 
 
$B!v<+F0%;!<%V
============
 
$B%U%!%$%k$KJQ99$r2C$($F$^$@%;!<%V$7$F$$$J$$>l9g!"$=$l$i$NJQ99$O7W;;5!$,
$B%/%i%C%7%e$9$k$H<:$o$l$F$7$^$&2DG=@-$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$&$$$&;vBV$rHr$1$k$?
$B$a!"JT=8Cf$N3F%U%!%$%k$K$D$$$F<+F0%;!<%V%U%!%$%k$,Dj4|E*$K=q$+$l$^$9!#
$B<+F0%;!<%V%U%!%$%k$OF,$H$*?,$K # $B$,IU$$$F$$$^$9!#Nc$($P "hello.c" $B$H$$
$B$&%U%!%$%k$N<+F0%;!<%V%U%!%$%k$O "#hello.c#" $B$G$9!#DL>o$NJ}K!$G%U%!%$
$B%k$r%;!<%V$7$?$H$-$K!"$=$&$$$&<+F0%;!<%V%U%!%$%k$O>C$5$l$^$9!#
 
$B7W;;5!$,%/%i%C%7%e$7$?>l9g!"<+F0%;!<%V$5$l$?JT=8$r2sI|$5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-
$B$^$9!#IaDL$K%U%!%$%k!JJT=8$7$F$$$?$b$N$G!"<+F0%;!<%V%U%!%$%k$8$c$"$j$^
$B$;$s!K$r3+$-!"$=$l$+$i M-x recover file<Return> $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$N$G$9!#3N
$BG'$r5a$a$F$-$^$9$N$G!"yes<Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7<+F0%;!<%V$5$l$?%G!<%?$r2s
$BI|$7$^$9!#
 
 
$B!v%(%3!<%(%j%"
==============
 
$B$b$7$f$C$/$j$H%3%^%s%I$rBG$C$?$J$i$P!"2hLL$N2<$N%(%3!<%(%j%"$H8F$P$l
$B$k>l=j$KBG$C$?$b$N$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#%(%3!<%(%j%"$O2hLL$N:G2<9T$G$9!#
 
 
$B!v%b!<%I%i%$%s
==============
 
$B%(%3!<%(%j%"$N$9$0>e$N9T$O!"%b!<%I%i%$%s$H8F$S$^$9!#%b!<%I%i%$%s$O$3$s$JIw$K8+$($k$G$7$g$&!#
 
-J:** TUTORIAL.ja (Fundamental)--L670--58%----------------
 
$B$3$N9T$O Emacs $B$N>uBV5Z$SJT=8Cf$NJ8>O$K$D$$$FM-1W$J>pJs$rM?$($F$/$l$^
$B$9!#
 
$B%U%!%$%kL>$K$D$$$F$O$b$&J,$C$F$$$^$9$M!#$=$l$O$"$J$?$,3+$$$?%U%!%$%k$G
$B$9!#-NN%-- $B$OJ8>OCf$N8=:_0LCV$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#J8>O$N NN% $B$,2hLL:G>eCJ$h
$B$jA0$K$"$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$b$7J8>O$N:G=i$N9T$,2hLL$K$"$k;~$K$O --00%--
$B$NBe$j$K --Top-- $B$HI=<($7$^$9!#$b$7J8>O$N:G8e$N9T$,2hLL$K$"$k;~$K$O
--Bot-- $B$HI=<($7$^$9!#$b$72hLL$KA4It<}$^$C$F$7$^$&$h$&$JC;$$J8>O$r8+$F
$B$$$k$H$-$K$O --All-- $B$HI=<($7$^$9!#
 
$B3g8L$K0O$^$l$?ItJ,$O$I$&$JJT=8%b!<%I$K$$$k$+$r<($7$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O
"Fundamental" $B$H$$$&%b!<%I!"$3$l$,8=:_$N%b!<%I$G$9!#$3$l$O!V%a%8%c!<%b!<
$B%I!Jmajor mode$B!K!W$N0lNc$G$9!#
 
Emacs $B$K$OB?$/$N<oN`$N%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$,$"$j$^$9!#Lisp mode $B$dText mode
$B$N$h$&$K!"$I$s$J%W%m%0%i%`8@8l$d$I$s$J<oN`$NJ8>O$rJT=8Cf$+$r0UL#$9$k$b
$B$N$b$"$j$^$9!#$$$D$G$bI,$:$$$:$l$+$N%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$N>uBV$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#
$B$I$N%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$K$$$k$N$+$O!"%b!<%I%i%$%s$N8=:_$O "Fundamental" $B$H
$BI=<($7$F$$$kItJ,$r8+$l$PJ,$j$^$9!#
 
$B3F%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$O4v$D$+$N%3%^%s%I$K0[$J$k?6$kIq$$$r$5$;$^$9!#Nc$($P!"
$B%W%m%0%i%`%j%9%HCf$K%3%a%s%H$rF~$l$k$?$a$N%3%^%s%I$,$"$j$^$9!#%3%a%s%H
$B$N7A<0!J%7%s%?%C%/%9!K$O!"%W%m%0%i%`8@8l$K$h$C$F0[$J$j!"%a%8%c!<%b!<%I
$B$O!"$=$l$KBP1~$9$k8@8l$K9g$C$?7A<0$G%3%a%s%H$rA^F~$7$^$9!#3F%a%8%c!<%b!<
$B%I$O3HD%%3%^%s%I$NL>A0$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$D$^$j$=$N3HD%%3%^%s%I$r;H$C$F%a
$B%8%c!<%b!<%I$r@Z$j49$($k$N$G$9!#Nc$($P!"M-x fundamental-mode $B$H$$$&$N
$B$O Fundamental $B%b!<%I$K@Z$j49$($k$?$a$N%3%^%s%I$G$9!#
 
$B$b$7!"DL>o$N1Q8l$dF|K\8l$NJ8>O!J$3$N%U%!%$%k$N$h$&$J!K$rJT=8$9$k$N$J$i
$B$P!"Text mode $B$r;H$$$^$7$g$&!#
 
>> M-x text-mode <Retuen> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#
 
$B?4G[$7$J$$$G!#$3$l$^$G3X$s$@%3%^%s%I$O$?$$$7$FJQ$o$j$^$;$s$+$i!#$@$1$I!"
M-f $B$d M-b $B$,%"%]%9%H%m%U%# "'" $B$rC18l$N0lIt$@$H2r<a$9$k$h$&$K$J$C$?$N
$B$,J,$k$G$7$g$&!#0JA0$N Fundamental $B%b!<%I$G$O M-f $B$d M-b $B$O "'" $B$rC18l
$B$N6h@Z$j$H8+$J$7$F$$$^$7$?!#
 
$B%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$O$3$N$h$&$K:3:Y$J0c$$$r@8$_$^$9!#Bg35$N%3%^%s%I$O$I$N%a
$B%8%c!<%b!<%I$G$bF1$8F/$-$r$7$^$9$,!"<B:]$NF0$-$O>/$7$@$1$3$H$J$k$N$G$9!#
 
$B8=:_$N%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$K$D$$$F$N@bL@J8$r8+$k$K$O C-h m $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$9!#
 
>> C-u C-v $B$r0lFsEY$d$C$F$3$N9T$r2hLL$N>e$NJ}$K;}$C$F$$$-$^$7$g$&!#
>> C-h m $B$H%?%$%W$7!"Text mode $B$H Fundamental mode $B$N0c$$$r$_$^$7$g$&!#
>> C-x 1 $B$G Text mode $B$N@bL@J8$r2hLL$+$i>C$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
$B%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$,!V%a%8%c!<!W$H$$$&$+$i$K$O!V%^%$%J!<%b!<%I!W$b$"$j$^$9!#
$B%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$O%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$NBe$o$j$K$J$k$b$N$G$O$J$/!"$=$l$r$A$g$C
$B$H$@$1=$@5$9$k$b$N$G$9!#3F%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$O!"%a%8%c!<%b!<%I$dB>$N%^%$%J!<
$B%b!<%I$K1F6A$rM?$($:$K!"$=$l$@$1$r%*%s%*%U$G$-$^$9!#$D$^$j!"%^%$%J!<%b!<
$B%I$rA4$/;H$o$J$+$C$?$j!"0l8D$@$1;H$C$?$j!"$$$/$D$+$rF1;~$K;H$C$?$j$G$-
$B$k$N$G$9!#
 
$BDL>o$NJ8>O$rJT=8$7$F$$$k;~$K$H$F$bJXMx$J%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$N0l$D$K%*!<%H%U%#
$B%k!JAuto Fill$B!K%b!<%I$H$$$&$N$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N%b!<%I$,%*%s$N;~$KJ8>O$r
$BF~NO$7$F$$$C$F9T$rD9$/$7$9$.$?>l9g!"<+F0E*$KC18l$HC18l$N4V$G9T$,J,3d$5
$B$l$^$9!JF|K\8l$N>l9g$O$I$NJ8;z$N4V$G$b!K!#
 
Auto Fill $B%b!<%I$O M-x auto-fill-mode<Return> $B$H$d$l$P%*%s$K$G$-$^$9!#
$B$=$l$,%*%s$N>uBV$G M-x auto-fill-mode<Return> $B$H$d$l$,%*%U$K$G$-$^$9!#
$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!"%b!<%I$,%*%U$J$i%*%s$K!"%*%s$J$i%*%U$K$9$k$N$G$9!#$3$&
$B$$$&$N$r!V%b!<%I$r%H%0%k$9$k!W$H8@$$$^$9!#
 
>> M-x auto-fill-mode<Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F!" "asdf " $B$G;O$^$k9T$rF~NO
$B$7$F2<$5$$!#9T$,J,3d$5$l$k$^$G2?EY$b "asdf " $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$7$g$&!#%9
$B%Z!<%9$rK:$l$:$K!#Auto Fill $B$O%9%Z!<%9$,F~NO$5$l$?;~$N$_F/$-$^$9!#
 
$B1&%^!<%8%s$ODL>o 70 $BJ8;z!J%+%i%`!K$G$9$,!"C-x f $B%3%^%s%I$G$3$l$rJQ99$9
$B$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#;XDj$NJ8;z?t$r?tCM0z?t$H$7$FM?$($^$9!#
 
>> $B?tCM0z?t 20 $B$G C-x f $B$r$d$j$^$7$g$&!# (C-u 2 0 C-x f)$B!#
$B$=$l$+$iE,Ev$JJ8>O!J1Q8l!K$rF~NO$7!"20 $BJ8;z$G9T$,J,3d$5$l$k$N$r8+$F
$B$_$^$7$g$&!#$=$l$+$i C-x f $B%3%^%s%I$G$^$?%^!<%8%s$r 70 $BJ8;z$KLa$7$F
$B2<$5$$!#
 
$B%Q%i%0%i%U$NESCf$rJQ99$7$F$b Auto Fill $B%b!<%I$O$=$l$r<+F0E*$K%U%#%k$7
$BD>$7$O$7$^$;$s!#
$B%Q%i%0%i%U$r%U%#%k$7D>$9$K$O%+!<%=%k$r$=$N%Q%i%0%i%U$NCf$KCV$$$F$+$i
M-q $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#
 
>> $B%+!<%=%k$r$3$N9TD>A0$N%Q%i%0%i%U$K0\F0$5$; M-q $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
$B!v8!:w
======
 
$BJ8>OCf$NFCDj$NJ8;zNs$r!"A08~$-$K$b8e8~$-$K$bC5$9;v$,$G$-$^$9!#J8;zNs$r
$BC5$9$H$$$&$N$O%+!<%=%k0\F0%3%^%s%I$G$9!#$D$^$j!"<!$K$=$NJ8;zNs$,8=$l$k
$B>l=j$^$G%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$k$N$G$9!#
 
Emacs $B$N8!:w%3%^%s%I$OB>$NBg35$N%(%G%#%?$N8!:w%3%^%s%I$H$O0[$j!V%$%s%/
$B%j%a%s%?%k!W$G$9!#8!:w$9$kJ8;zNs$r%?%$%W$7$F$$$k$=$P$+$i8!:w$,5/$k$N$G
$B$9!#
 
$B8!:w$r;O$a$k$?$a$N%3%^%s%I$O!"A08~$-$K8!:w$9$k$J$i$P C-s$B!"8e8~$-$J$i
C-r $B$G$9!#$^$@$G$9!*!*:#$O$^$@;n$5$J$$$G2<$5$$!#
 
C-s $B$rBG$D$H "I-search" $B$H$$$&J8;zNs$,%(%3!<%(%j%"$KI=<($5$l$k$N$,8+$(
$B$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O Emacs $B$,%$%s%/%j%a%s%?%k8!:w$H$$$&>uBV$K$$$F!"$"$J
$B$?$,C5$7$?$$J8;zNs$rF~NO$9$k$N$rBT$C$F$$$k$N$G$9!#<Return> $B$rBG$F$P8!
$B:w$r=*$o$l$^$9!#
 
>> $B$5$F C-s $B$H%?%$%W$7$F8!:w$r;O$a$^$7$g$&!#$f$C$/$j$H#1J8;z$:$D
"cursor" $B$H$$$&C18l$rF~NO$7$^$9!##1J8;zBG$DKh$K%+!<%=%k$,$I$&F0$/$+
$B8+$^$7$g$&!#
$B$5$"!""cursor" $B$,#12s8+$D$+$j$^$7$?!#
>> $B$b$&0lEY C-s $B$HBG$C$F<!$N "cursor" $B$r8+$D$1$^$7$g$&!#
>> $B:#EY$O <Delete> $B$r#42sBG$C$F!"%+!<%=%k$NF0$-$r8+$F2<$5$$!#
>> <Return> $B$HBG$C$F8!:w$r=*N;$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
$B2?$,5/$C$?$+J,$j$^$9$+!)%$%s%/%j%a%s%?%k8!:w$G$O!"$"$J$?$,$=$l$^$G$KBG$C
$B$?J8;zNs$,8=$l$k$H$3$m$K9T$3$&$H$7$^$9!#<!$N "cursor" $B$K9T$/$K$O$b$&0l
$BEY C-s $B$HBG$A$^$9!#$b$7$b$&$=$&$$$&J8;zNs$,L5$+$C$?$i!"%Y%k$r$J$i$7$F
$B8!:w$,8=:_$O<:GT$7$F$$$k$3$H$rCN$i$;$^$9!#C-g $B$rBG$F$P8!:w$r=*$o$l$^$9!#
 
$BCm0U!'%7%9%F%`$K$h$C$F$O C-s $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H2hLL$,F0$+$J$/$J$j Emacs $B$,
$BI=<($7$h$&$H$9$k$b$N$,2?$b2hLL$K=P$J$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$l$O!"%U%m!<%3%s%H%m!<
$B%k$H8F$P$l$k#O#S$N5!G=$, C-s $B$rB*$(!"Emacs $B$KEO$5$J$$$h$&$K$7$F$$$k$N
$B$G$9!#$3$l$r2r=|$9$k$K$O C-q $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$=$l$+$i Emacs $B%^%K%e%"%k
$B$N "Spontaneous Entry to Incremental Search ($BCN$i$L4V$K%$%s%/%j%a%s%?
$B%k%5!<%A$K$J$k)" $B$N@a$rFI$s$G$/$@$5$$!#$3$N$d$C$+$$$J#O#S$N5!G=$K$I$&
$BBP=h$9$l$PNI$$$+$,:\$C$F$$$^$9!#
 
$B%$%s%/%j%a%s%?%k8!:w$NESCf$G <Delete> $B$rBG$D$H8!:wJ8;zNsCf$N#1HV8e$m$N
$BJ8;z$,>C$($^$9!#$=$7$F!"%+!<%=%k$O!"A02s$N0LCV$KLa$j$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"
"c" $B$H%?%$%W$7$F:G=i$N "c" $B$rC5$7$^$9!#$=$l$+$i "u" $B$rBG$D$H:G=i$N
"cu" $B$N>l=j$K%+!<%=%k$,F0$-$^$9!#$=$3$G <Delete> $B$rBG$D$H "u" $B$r8!:wJ8
$B;zNs$+$i>C$7$F!"%+!<%9%k$O:G=i$K "c" $B$,8=$l$?>l=j$KLa$j$^$9!#
 
 
C-s $B$O!"8=:_$N%+!<%=%k0LCV0J9_$K=P$F$/$k8!:wJ8;zNs$rC5$7;O$a$^$9!#$b$7!"
$BJ8>O$NA0$NJ}$rC5$7$?$+$C$?$i!"C-r $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$^$G$N C-s $B$K$D
$B$$$F$N@bL@$O$9$Y$F C-r $B$K$bEv$F$O$^$j$^$9!#8!:w$NJ}8~$,H?BP$J$@$1$G$9!#
 
$B!vJ#?t$N%&%#%s%I%&
==================
 
Emacs $B$NAGE($J5!G=$N0l$D$H$7$F!"0l$D$N2hLL$KF1;~$K$$$/$D$b$N%&%#%s%I%&
$B$rI=<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#
 
>> $B%+!<%=%k$r$3$N9T$K;}$C$F$-$F C-u 0 C-l $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
>> $B$=$l$+$i C-x 2 $B$H%?%$%W$72hLL$r#2$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$KJ,3d$7$^$7$g$&!#
$B$I$A$i$N%&%#%s%I%&$b$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$rI=<($7$F$$$^$9!#%+!<%=%k$O>e$N
$B%&%#%s%I%&$K$"$j$^$9!#
 
>> C-M-v $B$H%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#
$B!J%a%?%-!<$,$J$$>l9g$O ESC C-v $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$9!#!K
 
>> C-x o $B!J"o" $B$O "other$B!JB>J}!K" $B$r0UL#$7$^$9!K$r%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I
$B%&$K%+!<%=%k$r0\$7$F2<$5$$!#
>> $B2<$N%&%#%s%I%&$G C-v $B$d M-v $B$r;H$C$F%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#
$B$3$3$K=q$$$F$"$k;X<($O>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$GFI$_?J$s$G$/$@$5$$!#
 
>> $B$b$&0lEY C-x o $B$H%?%$%W$7!"%+!<%=%k$r>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$KLa$7$^$9!#
$B%+!<%=%k$O>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$N85$"$C$?0LCV$KLa$j$^$9!#
 
C-x o $B$r;H$C$F%&%#%s%I%&4V$r9T$C$?$jMh$?$j$G$-$^$9!#3F%&%#%s%I%&$O$=$l
$B<+?H$N%+!<%=%k0LCV$rJ];}$7$F$$$^$9$,!"0lEY$K$O0l$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$@$1$,%+!<
$B%=%k$rI=<($7$^$9!#DL>o$NJT=8%3%^%s%I$O3'%+!<%=%k$,$"$k%&%#%s%I%&$KBP$7
$B$FF/$-$^$9!#$=$N%&%#%s%I%&$r "selected window ($BA*BrCf$N%&%#%s%I%&)" $B$H
$B8F$S$^$9!#
 
C-M-v $B%3%^%s%I$O!"0l$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$GJ8>O$rJT=8Cf$KB>$N%&%#%s%I%&$r;2>H
$B$7$F$$$k;~$KLrN)$A$^$9!#JT=8Cf$N>l=j$K%+!<%=%k$rJ]$C$?$^$^!"C-M-v $B$GB>
$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$rFI$_?J$a$F9T$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#
 
C-M-v $B$O%3%s%H%m!<%k%a%?J8;z$N0lNc$G$9!#%a%?%-!<$,$"$k>l9g$O!"%3%s%H%m!<
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$B%-!<$O$I$A$i$r@h$K2!$7$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$I$A$i$b$=$N8e$K%?%$%W$5$l$kJ8;z
$B$KBP$9$k=$>~%-!< (modifier key) $B$H$7$FF/$/$+$i$G$9!#
 
$B%a%?%-!<$,L5$$>l9g!"ESC $B%-!<$r;H$$$^$9$,!"$3$N>l9g=gHV$,Bg;v$G$9!#$^$:
ESC $B$r2!$7$F$+$iN%$7$F C-v $B$rBG$A$^$9!#C-ESC v $B$G$OBLL\$G$9!#$3$l$O
ESC $B$O$=$l<+BN$,0l$D$NJ8;z$G=$>~%-!<$G$O$J$$$+$i$G$9!#
 
>> $B>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$G C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$^$7$g$&
 
$B!J$b$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$G C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$,>C$($^$9!#
$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!V8=:_<+J,$,$$$k%&%#%s%I%&$@$1$K$7$J$5$$!W$H$$$&$b$N$@$H
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$B%&%#%s%I%&$K$*$$$FJL!9$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$G$9!#
 
>> C-x 4 C-f $B$H%?%$%W$7B3$1$F2?$+<+J,$N%U%!%$%kL>$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
<Return> $B$GF~NO$r=*$o$i$;$F2<$5$$!#:#;XDj$7$?%U%!%$%k$,2<$N%&%#%s%I
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>> C-x o $B$H%?%$%W$7>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$KLa$C$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$+$i C-x 1 $B$G2<$N
$B%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#
 
 
$B!v:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k (RECURSIVE EDITING LEVELS)
 
$B;~!9!JITK\0U$K!K:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$H8F$P$l$k>uBV$KF~$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#%b!<
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$B$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
 
$B:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$+$iH4$1=P$9$K$O ESC ESC ESC $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$OHFMQ
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$BH4$1$?$j$9$k$N$K$b;H$($^$9!#
 
 
>> M-x $B$H%?%$%W$7%_%K%P%C%U%!$KF~$C$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$+$i ESC ESC ESC $B$H%?
$B%$%W$7H4$1=P$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
C-g $B$G$O:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$+$i$OH4$1=P$;$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"C-g $B$,:F5"JT=8%l%Y
$B%kFb$G$N%3%^%s%I$d0z?t$r<h$j>C$9$N$K;H$o$l$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!#
 
 
$B!v$b$C$H$b$C$H%X%k%W
====================
 
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$B$,2hLL$N2<$NJ}$K%X%k%W$N%a%C%;!<%8$r=P$5$J$1$l$P!"F1 $B%-!<$+ M-x help
<Return> $B$r;n$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#!K
 
$B:G$b4pK\E*$J%X%k%W5!G=$O C-h c $B$G$9!#C-h$B!"$=$l$+$i c$B!"$=$7$F%3%^%s%I$N
$BJ8;z<c$7$/$O$=$N%7!<%1%s%9$r%?%$%W$9$k$H!"$=$N%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F$NC;$$@b
$BL@$rI=<($7$^$9!#
 
>> C-h c Control-p $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
$B0J2<$N$h$&$J%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l$k$O$:$G$9!#
 
C-p runs the command previous-line
 
$B$3$l$O!V%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$NL>A0!W$rI=<($7$?$N$G$9!#%U%!%s%/%7%g%sL>$O<g$K
Emacs $B$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$?$j3HD%$7$?$j$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$^$9!#$7$+$7!"%U%!%s
$B%/%7%g%sL>$O$=$N%3%^%s%I$,2?$r$9$k$b$N$J$N$+$,J,$k$h$&$KIU$1$i$l$^$9$N
$B$G!"4JC1$J@bL@$H$7$F$b$=$N$^$^Lr$KN)$A$^$9!#0lEY3X$s$@%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F
$B;W$$=P$9$K$O==J,$G$9!#
 
C-x C-s $B$d!J%a%?%-!<$d%"%k%H%-!<$,$J$$>l9g$N!K <ESC> v $B$J$I$NJ#?tJ8;z
$B$N%3%^%s%I$r C-h c $B$N8e$K%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#
 
$B%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F$b$C$HB?$/$N>pJs$,M_$7$1$l$P C-h c $B$NBe$o$j$K C-h k $B$r
$B;H$$$^$9!#
 
>> C-h k Control-p $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
 
Emacs$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$K!"%3%^%s%I$NL>A0$HF1;~$K$=$N5!G=$N@bL@$,I=<($5$l$^
$B$9!#FI$_=*$($?$i!"C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F%X%k%W$N%F%-%9%H$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#I,
$B$:$7$b$9$0$K$=$&$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%X%k%W%F%-%9%H$r8+$J$,$iJT=8$rB3
$B$1!"$=$l$+$i C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#
 
C-h $B$K$OB>$K$bLr$KN)$D%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$^$9!#
 
C-h f $B%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$N@bL@!#%U%!%s%/%7%g%sL>$rF~NO$7$^$9!#
 
>> C-h f previous-line<Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
C-p $B%3%^%s%I$r<B9T$9$k%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$K$D$$$F$N$9$Y$F$N>pJs$rI=<($7
$B$^$9!#
 
C-h a $B%3%^%s%I%"%W%m%]%9 (command apropos)$B!#%-!<%o!<%I$rF~NO
$B$9$k$H!"$=$N%-!<%o!<%I$rL>A0$K4^$`A4$F$N%3%^%s%I$r%j%9
$B%H%"%C%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N%3%^%s%I$OA4$F M-x $B$G<B9T$G$-
$B$^$9!#%3%^%s%I$K$h$C$F$O!"$=$l$rAv$i$;$k$?$a$N#1J8;z$+
$B#2J8;z$N%7!<%1!<%s%9$bI=<($5$l$^$9!#
 
>> C-h a file<Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#
 
"file"$B$H$$$&J8;zNs$rL>A0$N0lIt$K;}$DA4$F$N M-x $B%3%^%s%I!J3HD%%3%^%s%I!K
$B$rJL$N%&%#%s%I%&$KI=<($7$^$9!# C-x C-f $B$N$h$&$JJ8;z%3%^%s%I$bBP1~$9$k
$BL>A0!Jfind-file $B$N$h$&$K!K$KJB$s$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#
 
>> C-M-v $B$H%?%$%W$7%X%k%W$N%&%#%s%I%&$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#2?EY$+
$B$d$C$F2<$5$$!#
 
>> C-x 1 $B$G%X%k%W%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$F2<$5$$!#
 
 
$B!v$*$o$j$K
==========
 
$BK:$l$J$$$G!*Emacs $B$r=*N;$9$k$K$O!"C-x C-c $B$G$9!#$^$? Emacs $B$KLa$C$FMh
$B$i$l$k$h$&$K0l;~E*$K%7%'%k$KLa$k$@$1$J$i C-z $B$G$9!#
 
$B$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$O!"$^$C$?$/$N=i?4<T$K$b$o$+$j$d$9$$$h$&$K$H0U?^$7$F$$$^
$B$9!#$G$9$+$i!"$b$72?$+$o$+$j$K$/$$E@$,$"$C$?$J$i!"<+J,$r@U$a$J$$$GJ86g
$B$r$D$1$F2<$5$$!#
 
 
$B!v$3$NK]LuHG$K$D$$$F$N<U<-
==========================
 
$B$3$NJ8=q$O Emacs Ver.20 $BIUB0$N1Q8lHG$NF~Lg%,%$%I$rF|K\8l$KK]Lu$7$?$b$N
$B$G$9!#$=$N:]!"Mule $BIUB0$NF|K\8l%,%$%I$r;29M$K$7$^$7$?!#$=$NF|K\8l%,%$
$B%I$O!"85$O SANETO Takanori $B;a$,F|K\8l MicroEmacs(kemacs) $BF~LgJT$H$7$F
$BK]Lu$5$l!"$=$l$rNkLZM5?.;a <hironobu@sra.co.jp> $B$,Nemacs/Mule $BMQ$KJQ99!"
$B$5$i$K5HEDLP<y;a$,=$@5$5$l$?$b$N$G$9!#$3$l$i$NJ}!9$K?<$/46<U$7$^$9!#
 
 
$B!vCx:n8"I=<(
============
 
$B$3$3$K85$N1Q8lHG$NCx:n8"I=<($r$=$N$^$^IU$1$^$9!#$3$NK]LuHG$b$3$l$K=>$$
$B$^$9!#
 
This tutorial descends from a long line of Emacs tutorials
starting with the one written by Stuart Cracraft for the original Emacs.
 
This version of the tutorial, like GNU Emacs, is copyrighted, and
comes with permission to distribute copies on certain conditions:
 
Copyright (c) 1985, 1996 Free Software Foundation
 
Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
copyright notice and permission notice are preserved,
and that the distributor grants the recipient permission
for further redistribution as permitted by this notice.
 
Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
of this document, or of portions of it,
under the above conditions, provided also that they
carry prominent notices stating who last altered them.
 
The conditions for copying Emacs itself are more complex, but in the
same spirit. Please read the file COPYING and then do give copies of
GNU Emacs to your friends. Help stamp out software obstructionism
("ownership") by using, writing, and sharing free software!
 
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