1
0
mirror of https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs.git synced 2024-11-27 07:37:33 +00:00
emacs/etc/TUTORIAL.ko
Eli Zaretskii 402acb3edb Updated as per the English version.
From Koaunghi Un <koaunghi@world.kaist.ac.kr>.
2001-08-08 15:14:01 +00:00

75 KiB

$(C@z@[1G (c) 1985, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc; $(C3!?!4B $(C:9;g $(CA60G@L
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@P0m $(C@V4B $(C1[@: Emacs $(CAvD'<-@T4O4Y.
 
Emacs $(C8m7I5i@: $(C4k03 $(CA&>n<h (CTRL$(C@L3* CTL$(C@L6s0m55 $(CG%=C) $(CH$@:
META$(C<h (EDIT$(C@L3* ALT$(C6s0m55 $(CG%=C)$(C8& $(C;g?kGU4O4Y. $(C@L71 $(C1[<h8& $(C8E9x $(C4Y
$(C>21b $(C:84Y4B $(C?l8.4B $(C4Y@=0z $(C00@: $(C>`=D $(CG%Gv@; $(C>21b7N $(CGU=C4Y:
 
C-<$(C9.@Z> $(CA&>n<h8& $(C4)8% $(CC$ <$(C9.@Z> $(C1[<h8& $(CD(4O4Y. $(CAo, C-f$(C4B $(CA&>n<h8&
$(C4)8% $(C;sEB?!<- f $(C1[<h8& $(CD!4B $(C0M@; $(C8;GU4O4Y.
M-<$(C9.@Z> META$(C<h3* EDIT$(C<h $(CH$@: $(C13C<<h(ALT)$(C8& $(C4)8% $(CC$ <$(C9.@Z> $(C1[<h8&
$(CD(4O4Y. META$(C<h, EDIT$(C<h $(CH$@: $(C13C<<h0! $(C>x@88i $(C3*?H<h(ESC)$(C8&
$(C4-764Y $(C3u@: $(CHD <$(C9.@Z> $(C1[<h8& $(CD(4O4Y. $(C3*?H<h4B <ESC>$(C@L6s0m
$(C>21b7N $(CGU4O4Y.
 
$(C@/@G: C-x C-c$(C8& $(CD!8i Emacs$(C8& $(CA>7aGR $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. ($(C5N $(C9.@Z.)
$(C?^BJ $(CGQ0h(margin)$(C?! $(C@V4B $(C9.@Z ">>"$(C4B $(C56@Z0! $(C8m7I@; $(C=GG`GX $(C:8557O
$(CGO0m@Z $(CGT@; $(CAv=CGU4O4Y. $(C?98& $(C5i>n:
<<help-with-tutorial$(C@L $(C=C@[GO8i<- $(C?)1b?! $(C:s $(CAY@L $(C3"?vA3@=>>
>> $(C4Y@= $(CH-8i@87N $(C?rAw@L1b $(C@'GX<-4B C-v ($(C4Y@= $(CH-8i $(C:81b)$(C8& $(CD(4O4Y.
($(CGX $(C:8=J=C?@. $(CA&>nE08& $(C4)8% $(CC$ v $(C1[<h8& $(CD!8i $(C5K4O4Y.)
$(CAv1]:NEM4B $(CGQ $(CH-8i@; $(C4Y $(C@P>z@; $(C6'864Y $(C@L780T $(CGX>_ $(CGU4O4Y.
 
$(CGQ $(CH-8i?!<- $(C4Y8% $(CH-8i@87N $(C?rAw@O $(C6' $(C5N $(CAY@L $(C0cD#4Y4B $(C0M@;
$(C@/@GGO=J=C?@; $(C@L4B $(CGQ $(C9.@e@; $(C0h<SGX<- $(C@P@; $(C<v $(C@V557O $(CGO1b
$(C@'GT@T4O4Y.
 
$(CC99xB07N $(C@MGt>_ $(CGO4B $(C0M@: $(C9.@e@G $(CGQ $(C0w?!<- $(C4Y8% $(C0w@87N $(C?rAw@L4B
$(C0M@T4O4Y. C-v$(C7N $(CGQ $(CH-8i@; $(C>UBJ@87N $(C?rAw@L4B $(C0M@: $(C@L9L $(C>K0m $(C@V=@4O4Y.
$(C5^BJ@87N $(CGQ $(CH-8i@; $(C?rAw@L1b $(C@'GX<-4B M-v$(C8& (META$(C<h8& $(C4)8%C$ v $(C1[<h8&
$(CD!0E3*, META$(C<h3* EDIT$(C<h, $(CH$@: $(C13C<<h0! $(C>x@; $(C0f?l <ESC>v$(C8& $(CD(4O4Y).
 
>> $(C8n $(C9x M-v$(C?M C-v$(C8& $(C9x0%>F $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
 
* $(C?d>`
------
 
$(C4Y@=@: $(C@|C<H-8i@; $(C:84B5% $(C@/?kGQ $(C8m7I5i@T4O4Y:
 
C-v $(CGQ $(C@|C< $(CH-8i@; $(C>UBJ@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
ESC v $(CGQ $(C@|C< $(CH-8i@; $(C5^BJ@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
C-l $(CH-8i@; $(CAv?l0m $(C8p5g $(C1[?y@; $(C4Y=C $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGO8i<-
$(C1t:}@L0! $(C@V4B $(C1[?y@; $(CH-8i@G $(CA_>S?! $(C?@0T $(CGQ4Y.
($(CA&>n<h-1$(C@L $(C>F4O6s $(CA&>n<h-L$(C@T4O4Y.)
 
>> $(C1t9Z@L8& $(CC#>F<- $(C1W $(C0w@G $(C1[?y@; $(C1b>oGO=J=C?@.
$(C1W8.0m4B C-l$(C@; $(CD!=J=C?@.
$(C1t9Z@L8& $(C4Y=C $(CC#>F<- $(C00@: $(C1[?y@L $(C1t9Z@L@G $(C1YC3?! $(C@V4B0!8&
$(CH.@NGO=J=C?@.
 
 
* $(C1b:;@{@N $(C1t9Z@L@G $(CA&>n
------------------------
 
$(CGQ $(CH-8i@; $(C?rAw@L4B $(C0M@: $(C@/?kGU4O4Y88 $(CH-8i@G $(CGQ $(C1[?y3;?!<- $(C>n6;0T
$(CA$GXAx $(C@e<R7N $(C?rAw@O $(C<v $(C@V0Z=@4O1n?
 
$(C@L?!4B $(C8n0!Av $(C9f9}@L $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C0!@e $(C1Y:;@{@N $(C9f9}@: C-p, C-b, C-f
$(C1W8.0m C-n $(C8m7I@; $(C;g?kGO4B $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C0"0"@: $(CH-8i?!<- $(CA$GXAx $(C9fGb@87N
$(CGO3*@G $(C0!7ND-@L3* $(CGO3*@G $(C<<7ND->? $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C?rAw@T4O4Y.
$(C?)1b?! $(C@L $(C3W0!Av $(C8m7I5i0z $(C1W $(C?rAw@L4B $(C9fGb@; $(C:8?)AV4B $(CG%0! $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C5^ $(CAY, C-p
:
:
$(C5^BJ@87N, C-b .... $(CGv@g@G $(C1t9Z@L $(C@'D! .... $(C>UBJ@87N, C-f
:
:
$(C>U $(CAY, C-n
 
>> C-n$(C@L3* C-p$(C8& $(C=a<- $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C@' $(C55G%@G $(C0!?n5% $(CAY7N $(C?rAw@L=J=C?@.
$(C1W8.0m4B C-l$(C@; $(CCD<- $(C@L $(C55G%0! $(CH-8i@G $(CA_>S?! $(C@'D!GO4BAv8&
$(CH.@NGO=J=C?@.
 
$(C@L $(C8m7I5i@: $(C1[@Z7N $(C1b>oGO4B $(C0M@L $(C=,?o $(C0M@T4O4Y: P$(C4B previous, N$(C@:
next, B$(C4B backward, F$(C4B forward. $(C@L5i@: $(C1b:;@{@N $(C1t9Z@L $(C@L5?
$(C8m7I@87N<-, $(CGW;s $(C;g?kGO0T $(C5I $(C0M@L9G7N $(CAv1] $(C4g@e $(C8S8. $(C<S?! $(C@MGt $(C5N4B
$(C0M@L $(CAA=@4O4Y.
 
>> C-n$(C@; $(C?)7/9x $(CCD<- $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C@L $(CAY7N $(C0!A. $(C?@=J=C?@.
 
>> C-f$(C8& $(CCD<- $(CAY $(C>H?!<- $(C@L5?GX $(C:80m C-p$(C7N $(C5^ $(CAY7N $(C0!=J=C?@.
$(C1t9Z@L0! $(CAY@G $(CA_0#?! $(C@V@; $(C6' C-p$(C0! $(C>n62 $(C@[?k@; $(CGO4B0! $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(C0"0"@G $(CAY@: $(C4Y@=?! $(C@L>nAv4B $(CAY0z $(C:P8.GO4B $(C;uAY $(C9.@Z7N $(C3!334O4Y.
$(CFD@O@G $(C86Av87 $(CAY@: $(C3!?! $(C;uAY $(C9.@Z0! $(C@V>n>_ $(CGU4O4Y ($(C1W7/3* Emacs$(C4B $(C@L8&
$(C?d18GOAv $(C>J=@4O4Y).
 
>> $(CAY@L $(C=C@[GO4B $(C0w?!<- C-b$(C8& $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@. $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C5^ $(CAY@G $(C3!@87N
$(C?rAw?)>_ $(CGU4O4Y. $(C1W $(C@L@/4B $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C;uAY $(C9.@Z8& $(C3Q>n<- $(C5^BJ@87N
$(C?rAw@L1b $(C6'9.@T4O4Y.
 
C-f$(C55 C-b$(CC373 $(C;uAY $(C9.@Z8& $(C3Q>n<- $(C@L5?GR $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
>> C-b$(C8& $(C8n $(C9x $(C4u $(CCD<- $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C>n5p $(C@V4B0!8& $(C:80m C-f$(C7N $(C4Y=C $(CAY@G
$(C3!1nAv $(C@L5?GO=J=C?@.
$(C1W $(C4Y@=?! C-f$(C7N $(C4Y@= $(CAY7N $(C@L5?GO=J=C?@.
 
$(CH-8i@G $(C2@4k1b3* $(C9X9Y4Z@; $(CAv3*CD<- $(C@L5?GO8i $(C0!@e@Z8.8& $(C9~>n3- $(C1[?y@:
$(CH-8i $(C>H@87N $(C9P7A $(C5i>n $(C?I4O4Y. $(C@L0M@; "$(C5N7g8;1b(scrolling)"$(C6s0m
$(CGU4O4Y. $(C@L4B Emacs$(C0! $(C1t9Z@L8& $(CH-8i $(C9[@87N $(C3;:83;Av $(C>J0m $(C1[?y@G $(CA$GXAx
$(C@e<R7N $(C?rAw@O $(C<v $(C@V557O $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> C-n$(C@87N $(C1t9Z@L8& $(CH-8i@G $(C9X9Y4Z $(C>F7!7N $(C?rAw?)<-, $(C>n62 $(C@O@L
$(C9_;}GO4B0!8& $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(CGQ $(C9.@Z>? $(C@L5?GO4B $(C0M@L $(C4@8.8i, $(CGQ $(C398;>? $(C?rAw@O $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. M-f
(Meta-f)$(C4B $(CGQ $(C398;>? $(C>UBJ@87N, M-b$(C4B $(CGQ $(C398;>? $(C5^BJ@87N $(C?rAw@T4O4Y.
 
>> M-f$(C3* M-b$(C8& $(C8n $(C9x $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(C398;@G $(CA_0#?!<-4B $(C398;@G $(C3!@87N $(C?rAw@T4O4Y. $(C398; $(C;g@L@G $(C0x0#
$(C9.@Z?!<-4B M-f$(C0! $(C4Y@= $(C398;@G $(C3!@87N $(C?rAw@T4O4Y. M-b$(C4B $(C9]4k $(C9fGb@87N
$(C00@: $(C@[?k@; $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> $(CA_0# $(CA_0#?! C-f$(C?M C-b$(C8& $(CD!8i<- M-f$(C?M M-b$(C8& $(C8n $(C9x
$(C?,=@GO=J=C?@. $(C1W7/8i $(C398;@G $(C3;:N3* $(C;g@L?!<- M-f$(C?M M-b$(C0! $(C>n62
$(C@[?k@; $(CGO4B0!8& $(C:< $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
C-f$(C?M C-b, M-f$(C?M M-b$(C@G $(C@/;g<:?! $(C@/@GGO=J=C?@. $(C4k:N:P Meta $(C9.@Z4B
$(C>p>n0! $(CA$@GGO4B $(C4\@'($(C398;, $(C9.@e, $(C4\6t)$(C@G $(C@[5??! $(C;g?k5G0m $(CA&>n
$(C9.@Z4B $(CFmA}GO4B $(C0M0z4B $(C0|0h>x4B $(C1b:; $(C4\@'($(C9.@Z, $(CAY $(C5n5n)$(C?!
$(C@[5?GU4O4Y.
 
$(C4Y@=@: $(CAY0z $(C9.@e $(C;g@L?! $(C@{?k5G4B $(C@/;g<:@T4O4Y: C-a$(C?M C-e$(C4B $(CAY@G
$(C=C@[@L3* $(C3!@87N $(C?rAw@L0m, M-a$(C?M M-e$(C4B $(C9.@e@G $(C=C@[@L3* $(C3!@87N
$(C?rAw@T4O4Y.
 
>> C-a$(C8& $(C5N<<9x $(CD# $(CHD C-e$(C8& $(C5N<<9x $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
M-a$(C8& $(C5N<<9x $(CD# $(CHD M-e$(C8& $(C5N<<9x $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
C-a$(C4B $(C5N $(C9x $(C@L;s $(C9]:9GX55 $(C>F9+71 $(C@[?k@; $(CGOAv $(C>JAv88 M-a$(C4B $(CGQ $(C9.@e@;
$(C4u $(C5Z7N $(C?rAw@L4B $(C0M?! $(C@/@GGO=J=C?@. $(C@L4B $(C:q7O $(C@/;g<:@: $(C>F4OAv88
$(C4g?,GQ $(C;g=G7N $(C?)0\A}4O4Y.
 
$(C9.<-?! $(C@V4B $(C1t9Z@L@G $(C@'D!4B "$(CA!(point)"$(C@L6s0m $(C:N8(4O4Y. $(C:N?,GO@Z8i,
$(C1t9Z@L4B $(CH-8i;s?!<-, $(C9.<- $(C3;?! $(CA!@L $(C>n5p?! $(C@'D!GO0m $(C@V4B0!8&
$(C:8?)A]4O4Y.
 
$(C4Y@=@: $(C398;0z $(C9.@e $(C4\@'@G $(C@L5?@; $(CFwGTGQ $(C4\<xGQ $(C1t9Z@L $(C@L5? $(C@[5?@;
$(C?d>`GO?4=@4O4Y.
 
C-f $(CGQ $(C9.@Z $(C>UBJ@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
C-b $(CGQ $(C9.@Z $(C5^BJ@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
 
M-f $(CGQ $(C4\>n $(C>UBJ@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
M-b $(CGQ $(C4\>n $(C5^BJ@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
 
C-n $(C>U $(CAY7N $(C?rAw@N4Y
C-p $(C5^ $(CAY7N $(C?rAw@N4Y
 
C-a $(CAY@G $(C=C@[@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
C-e $(CAY@G $(C3!@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
 
M-a $(C9.@e@G $(C=C@[@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
M-e $(C9.@e@G $(C3!@87N $(C?rAw@N4Y
 
>> $(C@L $(C8p5g $(C8m7I@; $(C8n $(C9x $(C?,=@GX $(C:8=J=C?@. $(C@L $(C8m7I5i@: $(C0!@e $(C@ZAV
$(C;g?k5G4B $(C8m7I5i@T4O4Y.
 
$(C1t9Z@L8& $(C?rAw@L4B $(C4Y8% $(C5N0!Av $(CA_?dGQ $(C8m7I@: $(C@| $(C9.<-@G $(C=C@[@87N
$(C?rAw@L4B M-< (Meta$(C<h $(C4u@[@= $(C1[<h)$(C?M $(C@| $(C9.<-@G $(C3!@87N $(C?rAw@L4B M->
(Meta$(C<h $(C4uE- $(C1[<h)$(C@T4O4Y.
 
>> M-<$(C8& $(CAv1] $(CCD<- $(CAvD'<-@G $(C=C@[@87N $(C?rAw?) $(C:8=J=C?@. $(C1W8.0m4B C-v$(C8&
$(C9]:9GX<- $(C4Y=C $(C?)1b7N $(C59>F $(C?@=J=C?@.
 
>> M->$(C8& $(CCD<- $(CAvD'<-@G $(C3!@87N $(C0!=J=C?@. $(C1W8.0m4B M-v$(C8& $(C9]:9GX<- $(C4Y=C
$(C?)1b7N $(C59>F $(C?@=J=C?@.
 
$(C4\8;1b?! $(CH-;lG% $(C1[<h0! $(C@V@88i $(CH-;lG% $(C1[<h8& $(C=a<- $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C?rAw@O $(C<v55
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C4Y@=0z $(C00@: $(C<<0!Av $(C@L@/7N C-b, C-f, C-n $(C1W8.0m C-p$(C8& $(C>24B
$(C0M@; $(C1G@eGU4O4Y. $(CC9B07N, $(C@L5i@: $(C8p5g $(CA>7y@G $(C4\8;1b?!<- $(C;g?kGR $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C5QB07N, $(C@O4\ Emacs$(C8& $(C>24B $(C0M?! $(C@M<wGX $(CAv8i, $(C@L71 $(CA&>n
$(C9.@Z@; $(CD!4B $(C0M@L $(CH-;lG% $(C1[<h8& $(CD!4B $(C0M:84Y $(CHN>@ $(C:|8#4Y4B $(C0M@; $(C>K0T $(C5I
$(C0M@T4O4Y ($(CE8@Z $(C@'D!?!<- $(C<U@; $(C8V8. $(C?rAw@O $(CGJ?d0! $(C>x1b $(C6'9.?!). $(C<BB07N,
$(C@O4\ $(C@L71 $(CA&>n $(C9.@Z $(C8m7I@; $(C>24B $(C=@0|@L $(C5i8i $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C?rAw@L4B $(C4Y8%
$(C0m1^ $(C8m7I5i55 $(C=10T $(C9h?o $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C4k:N:P@G Emacs $(C8m7I?!4B $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v8& $(CA$GXAY $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y; $(C@L4B $(C4k:N:P,
$(C8m7I@G $(C9]:9 $(CH=<v8& $(CA$GX $(CA]4O4Y. $(C@L780T $(C8m7I?! $(C9]:9 $(CH=<v8& $(CA$GXAV4B
$(C9f9}@: $(C8m7I@; $(CD!1b $(C@|?! C-u$(C?M $(C<}@Z8& $(CD!4B $(C0M@87N $(C@L7g>nA}4O4Y. META$(C<h
($(CH$@: EDIT$(C<h3* $(C13C<<h)$(C0! $(C@V@88i $(C4Y8% $(C9f9}@87N $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v8& $(C@T7BGR $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y: MEAT$(C<h8& $(C4)8% $(CC$ $(C<}@Z8& $(CD!=J=C?@. C-u $(C9f9}@: $(C>n62
$(C4\8;1b?!<-55 $(C;g?kGR $(C<v $(C@V1b $(C6'9.?! $(C@L8& $(C;g?kGO1b $(C9Y6x4O4Y.
 
$(C?98& $(C5i>n, C-u 8 C-f$(C4B $(C9.@Z $(C?)4|03@G $(C>UBJ@87N $(C?rAw@T4O4Y.
 
>> $(CGQ $(C9x@G $(C8m7I@87N $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C@L $(CAY $(C1YC3?! $(C?@557O, $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v0! $(CAV>nAx
C-n $(CH$@: C-p$(C8& $(C=C55GX $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(C4k:N:P@G $(C8m7I5i@: $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v8& $(C9]:9 $(CH=<v7N $(C;g?kGOAv88 $(C0f?l?! $(C5{6s<-4B
$(C?9?\@{@N $(C8m7I5i@L $(C4Y8% $(C?k557N $(C>5 $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. C-v$(C?M M-v$(C4B $(C@L71 $(C?9?\?!
$(C<SGU4O4Y. $(C@N<v8& $(CAV8i $(C1W $(C88E-@G $(CH-8i $(C<v8& $(C5N7g8;1b $(CGOAv $(C>J0m $(C1W
$(C88E-@G $(CAY@; $(CH-8i@G $(C@'3* $(C>F7!7N $(C5N7g8;1b $(CGU4O4Y. $(CAo, C-u 4 C-v$(C4B
$(CH-8i@; 4 $(CAY $(C88E- $(C5N7g8;1b $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> $(C@LA& C-u 8 C-v$(C8& $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(C@L7N<- $(CH-8i@: 8 $(CAY@L $(C@'7N $(C5N7g8;1b $(C5F@; $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C4Y=C $(C9X@87N
$(C5N7g8;1b $(CGO1b $(C@'GX<-4B $(C@N<v8& M-v$(C?! $(CA]4O4Y.
 
X Windows$(C8& $(C>5 $(C0f?l?!4B Emacs $(CC"@G $(C?^Fm?! $(C5N7g8;1b $(C874k6s0m $(C:R8.?l4B
$(C1b4Y6u $(C;g0"G| $(C8p>g@G $(CEM0! $(C@V@; $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C@L $(C5N7g8;1b $(C874k?! $(C4Y6wAc8&
$(C5~1oGT@87N=a $(C1[?y@; $(C5N7g8;1b $(CGR $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
>> $(C5N7g8;1b $(C874k $(C3;?!<- $(C4+?! $(C6g4B $(C:N:P@G $(C2@4k1b8& $(CA_0# $(C4\C_7N $(C4-7/
$(C:8=J=C?@. $(C1W7/8i $(C1[?y@: $(C4Y6wAc7N $(C4)8% $(C@'D!?! $(C5{8% $(C>g $(C88E-@G $(C@'D!8&
$(C@'3* $(C>F7!7N $(C5N7g8;1b $(C5I $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
>> $(C4Y6wAc8& $(CA_0# $(C4\C_0! $(C4-7/Ax $(C;sEB?!<- $(C@'3* $(C>F7!7N $(C?rAw?) $(C:8=J=C?@.
$(C1W7/8i $(C1[?y@L $(C4Y6wAc0! $(C?rAw@L4B4k7N $(C@'3* $(C>F7!7N $(C5N7g8;1b $(C5I
$(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
 
* EMACS$(C@G $(C@[5?@L $(C4\@}5I $(C6'
--------------------------
 
$(C8m7I@; $(CAV>n55 Emacs$(C0! $(C9]@@@; $(CGOAv $(C>J@; $(C6'4B C-g$(C8& $(CCD<- Emacs$(C@G $(C@[5?@;
$(C>H@|GO0T $(CA$Av=CE3 $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. C-g$(C4B $(C=GG`GO4B5% $(C3J9+ $(C?@7# $(C=C0#@L
$(C0I8.4B $(C8m7I@; $(CA_Av=CE3 $(C6'?! $(C;g?k5I $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
C-g$(C4B $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v8& $(C9+=CGX $(C9v81 $(C6'3* $(C>n62 $(C8m7I@; $(C=C@[GO?4Av88 $(C=GG`=CE00m
$(C=MAv $(C>J@; $(C6'?!55 $(C;g?k5I $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
>> C-u 100$(C@; $(CCD<- $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v8& 100$(C@87N $(CGO0m $(C3- $(CHD C-g$(C8& $(CCD
$(C:8=J=C?@. $(C1W8.0m $(C3*<- C-f$(C8& $(CD(4O4Y. $(C@N<v4B C-g$(C7N=a $(C>x>]@=@87N $(CGQ
$(C9.@Z88 $(C>U@87N $(C?rAw?)>_ $(CGU4O4Y.
 
 
* $(C9+4I $(C8m7I
-----------
 
$(C>n62 Emacs $(C8m7I@: "$(CGc?k5GAv $(C>J>F<-"(disabled) $(CCJ:8@Z0! $(C@_8x $(C;g?kGOAv
$(C>J557O $(C5G>n $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C@L71 $(C9+4I $(C8m7I@; $(C>28i, Emacs$(C4B $(C@L $(C8m7I@L $(C9+>y@L>z@88g, $(C@L $(C8m7I@; $(C1W3I
$(C1W4k7N $(C=GG`GR $(C0M@NAv8& $(C90>n $(C:84B $(C>K828;@; $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGU4O4Y.
 
$(C?x7!0! $(C@L $(C8m7I@; $(C>20m@Z $(CGO?44Y8i, $(C90@=?! $(C4kGX $(C;g@L $(C9.@Z(Space)$(C8& $(CCD<-
$(C4dGO=J=C?@. $(C:8Ek@: $(C9+4I $(C8m7I@; $(C=GG`=CE0Av $(C>J1b $(C@'GX $(C90@=?! "n"$(C@87N
$(C4dGU4O4Y.
 
>> <ESC> : ($(C9+4I $(C8m7I@G $(CGO3*@T4O4Y)$(C@; $(CD# $(CHD n$(C@87N $(C90@=?! $(C4dGO=J=C?@.
 
 
* $(CC"
----
 
Emacs$(C4B $(C?)7/ $(CC"@; $(C0!Az $(C<v $(C@V@88g $(C0"0"@: $(C5{7N $(C9.<-8& $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGU4O4Y.
$(C4YA_ $(CC"@; $(C>24B $(C9f9}?! $(C4kGX<-4B $(C3*A_?! $(C<38mGO1b7N $(CGU4O4Y. $(CAv1]4B
$(C4Y8% $(CC"@; $(C>x>V0m $(C?x7!?! $(C@V4x $(CC" $(CGO3*7N $(C59>F0! $(CFmA}@; $(C0h<SGO4B $(C9f9}88@;
$(C<38mGU4O4Y. $(C0#4\GU4O4Y:
 
C-x 1 $(CC"@; $(CGO3*7N $(C885i1b ($(CAo, $(C4Y8% $(CC"5i@; $(C>x>[4O4Y).
 
$(C@L $(C0M@: $(CA&>n9.@Z-x $(C4Y@=?! $(C<}@Z $(C1[<h 1$(C@T4O4Y. C-x 1$(C@: $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C@V4B
$(CC"@; $(CH.@eGX<- $(C@|C< $(CH-8i@; $(C>2557O $(CGU4O4Y. $(C4Y8% $(CC"5i@: $(CAv?vA}4O4Y.
 
>> $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C@L $(CAY7N $(C?rAw@N $(CHD C-u 0 C-l$(C@; $(CD!=J=C?@.
>> $(CA&>n9.@Z-h k $(CA&>n9.@Z-f$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@.
$(CA&>n9.@Z-f $(C8m7I?! $(C4kGQ $(C9.<-H-8& $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGO1b $(C@'GX $(C;u $(CC"@L
$(C3*E83*8i<- $(C@L $(CC"@L $(C>n6;0T $(CAY>n $(C5e4B0!8& $(C0|B{GO=J=C?@.
 
>> C-x 1$(C@; $(CCD<- $(C9.<-H- $(C8q7O $(C@[<: $(CC"@L $(C>n6;0T $(C;g6sAv4B0!8& $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(C@L $(C8m7I@: $(C5N $(C9.@Z7N $(C18<:5G>n $(C@V4Y4B $(CA!?!<- $(CAv1]1nAv $(C9h?n $(C4Y8% $(C8m7I5i0z
$(C4Y8(4O4Y. $(C=C@[@: $(CA&>n9.@Z-x$(C7N $(CGU4O4Y. $(CA&>n9.@Z-x$(C7N $(C=C@[GO4B $(C8m7I5i@:
$(C9+C4 $(C89=@4O4Y; $(C1W71 $(C89@: $(C8m7I5i@: $(CC"@L3* $(CFD@O, $(C;g@LD-(buffer) $(C3;Av4B
$(C1W71 $(C0M0z $(C?,0|<:@L $(C@V4B $(C8m7I5i@T4O4Y. $(C@L71 $(C8m7I5i@: $(C5Q, $(C<B $(CH$@:
$(C3W03@G $(C9.@Z8& $(C>94O4Y.
 
 
* $(C3"?l1b?M $(CAv?l1b
-----------------
 
$(C1[?y@; $(C3"?l1b $(C@'GX<-4B $(C1W $(C1[?y@; $(CE8@ZD!8i $(C5K4O4Y. A, 7, *, $(C5n5n0z
$(C00@L, $(C:< $(C<v $(C@V4B $(C9.@Z5i@: Emacs$(C0! $(C1[?y7N $(C@N=DGO?) $(CAo0" $(C3"?s4O4Y.
<Return>($(C:91M<h)$(C8& $(CD!8i $(C;uAY $(C9.@Z0! $(C3"?vA}4O4Y.
 
<Delete>$(C8& $(CD!8i $(C86Av87@87N $(C@T7B5H $(C9.@Z0! $(CAv?vA}4O4Y. <Delete>$(C4B
$(C1[<hFG?! "Del"$(C@L6s0m55 $(C@L8'G%0! $(C4^7A $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C>n62 $(C0f?l?!4B
"Backspace" $(C1[<h0! <Delete>$(C@G $(C?*GR@; $(CGO1b55 $(CGOAv88 $(CGW;s $(C1W78Av4B
$(C>J=@4O4Y!
 
$(CA; $(C4u $(C@O9]@{@87N, <Delete>$(C4B $(C1t9Z@L $(CGv@'D!@G $(C9Y7N $(C@|?! $(C@V4B $(C9.@Z8&
$(CAv?s4O4Y.
 
>> $(C1W $(C0M@; $(CGX $(C:8=J=C?@--$(C8n8n $(C9.@Z8& $(CD# $(CHD <Delete>$(C8& $(CCD<-
$(CAv?v:8=J=C?@. $(C@L $(CFD@O@L $(C:/0f5G4B $(C0M?! $(C4kGQ $(C0FA$@: $(CGOAv $(C>J>F55
$(C5K4O4Y; $(C@86d $(CAvD'<-4B $(C:/0f5GAv $(C>J=@4O4Y. $(C@L $(CFD@O@: $(C@86d $(CAvD'<-@G
$(C03@N?k $(C:9;g:;@T4O4Y.
 
$(C1[?y@L $(CH-8i@G $(CGQ $(CAY?! $(C4Y $(C5i>n0!Av $(C8xGR $(CA$557N $(CD?Av8i $(C1[?y@G $(CAY@:
$(CH-8i@G $(C5N9xB0 $(CAY?!<- "$(C0h<S"$(C5K4O4Y. $(C?@8%BJ $(CGQ0h?! $(C@V4B $(C?*;g<1 $(C9.@Z
("\")$(C4B $(CAY@L $(C4Y@= $(CAY7N $(C@L>nAv4B $(C0M@; $(C0!8.E54O4Y.
 
>> $(C1[?y@; $(C0h<S $(C3"?v<- $(C?@8%BJ $(CGQ0h8& $(C3Q>n<-557O $(CGO=J=C?@. $(C1W7/8i $(CAY
$(C0h<S $(CG%=C0! $(C3*E83/ $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
>> <Delete>$(C8& $(C=a<- $(C1[?y@G $(CAY@L $(CGQ $(CH-8i $(CAY?! $(C2K $(CBw557O $(C4Y=C
$(CAv?l=J=C?@. $(CAY $(C0h<S $(CG%=C4B $(C>x>nA}4O4Y.
 
$(C;uAY $(C9.@Z55 $(C4Y8% $(C9.@ZC373 $(CAv?o $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(CAY@; $(C5Q7N $(C3*4)4B $(C;uAY
$(C9.@Z8& $(CAv?l8i $(C5N $(CAY@L $(CGO3*7N $(CGUD!0T $(C5K4O4Y. $(C@L $(CGUD# $(CAY@L $(C3J9+ $(C1f>n<-
$(CH-8i@G $(C3J:q8& $(C3Q>n<-8i $(C1W $(CAY@: $(CAY $(C0h<S $(C9.@Z0! $(CG%=C5G8i<- $(C4Y@= $(CAY?!
$(C0h<S $(CH-8i $(CG%=C5I $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
>> $(C1t9Z@L8& $(CAY@G $(C=C@[@87N $(C?rAw?)<- <Delete>$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@. $(C1W7/8i $(C1W
$(CAY@L $(C@L@| $(CAY0z $(CGUCDAz $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
>> $(C4Y=C <Return>$(C@; $(CCD<- $(CAv?vAx $(C;uAY $(C9.@Z8& $(C3"?l=J=C?@.
 
$(C4k:N:P@G Emacs $(C8m7I?!4B $(C9]:9 $(CH=<v8& $(CAY $(C<v $(C@V4Y4B $(C0M@; $(C1b>oGO=J=C?@;
$(C1[?y $(C9.@Z55 $(CGX4g5K4O4Y. $(C1[?y $(C9.@Z8& $(C9]:9GO4B $(C0M@: $(C1W $(C0M@; $(C?)7/9x
$(C3"?l4B $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
>> $(C1W $(C0M@; $(CAv1] $(CGX $(C:>4O4Y -- C-u 8 *$(C@; $(CCD<- ********$(C@; $(C3"?l=J=C?@.
 
$(C@LA& Emacs$(C?!<- $(C9+>p0!8& $(CD!0m $(CBx?@8& $(C13A$GO4B $(C0!@e $(C1b:;@{@N $(C9f9}@;
$(C9h?|=@4O4Y. $(C398;@L3* $(CAY55 $(CGQ9x?! $(CAv?o $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C?)1b?! $(CAv?l4B
$(C@[5?@; $(C?d>`GU4O4Y.
 
<Delete> $(C1t9Z@L $(CAw@|@G $(C9.@Z $(CAv?l1b
C-d $(C1t9Z@L $(C4Y@=@G $(C9.@Z $(CAv?l1b
 
M-<Delete> $(C1t9Z@L $(CAw@|@G $(C398; $(CAW@L1b
M-d $(C1t9Z@L $(C4Y@=@G $(C398; $(CAW@L1b
 
C-k $(C1t9Z@L $(C@'D!7N:NEM $(CAY $(C3!1nAv $(CAW@L1b
M-k $(CGv@g $(C9.@e@G $(C3!1nAv $(CAW@L1b
 
C-f$(C?M M-f$(C?!<- $(C=C@[GQ $(C@/;g<:@L <Delete>$(C?M C-d $(C1W8.0m M-<Delete>$(C?M M-d$(C7N
$(C@L>nAv4B $(C0M@; $(C@/@GGO=J=C?@ (<Delete>$(C4B $(CAxA$GQ $(CA&>n $(C9.@Z4B $(C>F4OAv88
$(C1W715%?! $(C;s3dGOAv $(C>J557O $(CGU=C4Y). $(CAY0z $(C9.@e@L $(C4Y8#5m@L C-k$(C?M M-k$(C4B
C-e$(C?M M-e$(C?M $(C4Y8(4O4Y.
 
$(C@O7|@{@N $(C9f9} $(CGO3*7N $(C;g@LD-@G $(C>n62 $(C:N:P55 $(CAW@O $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
$(C8U@z $(C1W $(C:N:P@G $(CGQBJ $(C3!@87N $(C@L5?GX<- C-@$(C@L3* C-SPC ($(C5Q $(CA_ $(CGO3*)$(C8& $(CD(4O4Y.
$(C1W $(C:N:P@G $(C4Y8%BJ $(C3!@87N $(C@L5?GX<- C-w$(C8& $(CD(4O4Y. $(C1W7/8i $(C1W $(C5N
$(C@'D!;g@L@G $(C8p5g $(C1[?y@: $(CAW?)A}4O4Y.
 
>> $(C1t:}@L8& $(C@| $(C9.4\@G $(C=C@[@N `$(C@O'$(C@Z7N $(C?rAw@L=J=C?@.
>> C-SPC$(C8& $(CD!=C?@. $(C@L8F=:4B $(CH-8i@G $(C9Y4Z?! "Mark set"$(C@L6s4B $(C>K828;@;
$(C:8?)AY $(C0M@T4O4Y.
>> $(C1t:}@L8& $(C@' $(C9.4\@G $(C5N9xB0 $(CAY?! $(C@V4B `$(C3!'$(C@Z7N $(C?rAw@L=C?@.
>> C-w$(C8& $(CD!=C?@. $(C1W7/8i `$(C@O'$(C@Z7N $(C=C@[GX<- `$(C3!'$(C@Z1nAv@G $(C1[?y@L $(CAW?)Az
$(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
"$(CAW@L1b"$(C?M "$(CAv?l1b"$(C@G $(C4Y8% $(CA!@: "$(CAW?)Ax" $(C1[?y@: $(C@gBw $(C3"?v3V@; $(C<v $(C@V4B
$(C9]8i "$(CAv?vAx" $(C0M5i@: $(C4Y=C $(C3"?v3V@; $(C<v $(C>x4Y4B $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(CAW?)Ax $(C1[?y@;
$(C4Y=C $(C;g?kGO4B $(C0M@; "$(C@b>F4g1b1b(yanking)"$(C6s0m $(CGU4O4Y. $(C@O9]@{@87N $(C89@:
$(C1[?y@; $(CA&0EGO4B $(C8m7I@: $(C1[?y@; $(CAW@L3* ($(C1W71 $(C8m7I5i@: $(C1W $(C1[?y5i@; $(C4Y=C
$(C@b>F4g1f $(C<v $(C@V557O $(C1W780T $(C<3A$5G>nA. $(C@V=@4O4Y), $(CGQ $(C9.@Z8& $(CA&0EGO0E3*
$(C:s $(CAY $(CH$@: $(C0x0#9.@Z8& $(CA&0EGO4B $(C8m7I5i@: $(CAv?r@[?k@; $(CGU4O4Y ($(C1W7!<- $(C1W
$(C1[?y5i@: $(C4Y=C $(C@b>F $(C4g1f $(C<v $(C>x=@4O4Y).
 
>> $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C:q>nA. $(C@VAv $(C>J@: $(CAY@G $(C=C@[@87N $(C?rAw@L=J=C?@. $(C1W8.0m4B
C-k$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C1W $(CAY@G $(C1[?y@; $(CAW@L=J=C?@.
>> C-k$(C8& $(C4Y=C $(CD!=J=C?@. $(C1W7/8i $(C1W $(CAY $(C4Y@=?! $(C@V4B $(C;uAY $(C9.@Z0! $(CAW?)Av4B
$(C0M@; $(C:< $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
C-k$(C8& $(CGQ $(C9x $(CD!8i $(C1W $(CAY@G $(C3;?k@; $(CAW@L0m $(C5N9xB0?!4B $(C1W $(CAY $(C@ZC<8&
$(CAW@S@87N<- $(C@L>nAv4B $(C8p5g $(CAY@; $(C@'7N $(C?C834O4Y. C-k$(C4B $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v8& $(CF/:0Hw
$(CCk1^GU4O4Y: $(C1W $(C<}@Z88E-@G $(CAY0z $(C1W $(CAY@G $(C3;?k@; $(CGT22 $(CAW@T4O4Y. $(C@L0M@:
$(C4\<xGQ $(C9]:9@L $(C>F4U4O4Y. C-u 2 C-k$(C4B $(C5N $(CAY0z $(C1W $(CAY@G $(C;uAY $(C9.@Z8&
$(CAW@T4O4Y; C-k$(C8& $(C5N $(C9x $(CD!8i $(C1W78Av $(C>J=@4O4Y.
 
$(CAW?)Ax $(C1[?y@; $(C4Y=C $(CH8<vGO4B $(C0M@; "$(C@b>F4g1b1b"$(C6s0m $(C:N8(4O4Y. ($(C4)1:0!0!
$(C;/>F0# $(C0M@; $(C4Y=C $(C@b>F $(C4g1b4B $(C0MC373 $(C;}0"GO=J=C?@.) $(CAW?)Ax $(C1[?y@:
$(CAW?)Ax $(C1W $(C0w?! $(C4Y=C $(C@b>F $(C4g0\Az $(C<v55 $(C@VAv88 $(C;g@LD-@G $(C4Y8% $(C@e<R?!<-55
$(CH$@: $(C4Y8% $(CFD@O?!<-A6Bw55 $(C@b>F4g0\Az $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C1W $(C1[?y@: $(C?)7/9x?!
$(C0ICD $(C@b>F4g0\A|@87N=a $(C?)7/ $(C:9;g:;@; $(C885i0T $(C5I $(C<v55 $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C@b>F4g1b1b $(C8m7I@: C-y$(C@T4O4Y. $(C1W7/8i $(C0!@e $(C86Av87@87N $(CAW?)Ax $(C1[?y@;
$(CGv@g@G $(C1t:}@L $(C@'D!?! $(CH8<v=CE54O4Y.
 
>> $(CGX $(C:8=J=C?@; C-y$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C1[?y@; $(C4Y=C $(C@b>F4g1b=J=C?@.
 
$(CGQ $(C0!7ND-?!<- C-k$(C8& $(C?)7/9x $(C>28i $(CAW?)Ax $(C1[?y5i@L $(CGT22 $(C0%9+8.5G>n $(C1W $(CAY
$(C8p5N8& C-y $(CGQ $(C9x@87N $(C@b>F4g1f $(C<v $(C@V4Y4B $(C0M?! $(C@/@GGO=J=C?@.
 
>> C-k$(C8& $(C?)7/9x $(CCD<- $(C1W $(C0M@; $(CGX $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(CAW?)Ax $(C1[?y@; $(CH8<vGO1b $(C@'GX<-4B:
 
>> C-y$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@. $(C1W8.0m4B $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C8n $(CAY $(C>F7!7N $(C?rAw?)<- C-y$(C8& $(C4Y=C
$(CD!=J=C?@. $(C1[?y@L $(C>n6;0T $(C:9;g5G4B0!8& $(C>K $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C4Y=C $(C@b>F4g1f $(C1[?y@L $(C@V4B5% $(C4Y8% $(C0M@; $(C6G $(CAW@L8i $(C>n6;0T $(C5G0Z=@4O1n?
C-y$(C4B $(C4u $(CCV1Y?! $(CAW?)Ax $(C0M@; $(C@b>F4g1f $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C1W7/3* $(C1W $(C@|@G $(C1[?y@:
$(C@R>n9v80 $(C0M@L $(C>F4U4O4Y. $(C1W $(C0M@: M-y $(C8m7I@; $(C=a<- $(CH8<vGR $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
$(C0!@e $(CCV=E?! $(CAW?)Ax $(C1[?y@; C-y$(C7N $(CH8<vGQ $(CHD M-y$(C8& $(CD!8i $(C1W $(C@b>F4g0\A34x
$(C1[?y@L $(C1W $(C@|?! $(CAW?)Ax $(C0M@87N $(C;u7N9Y2n>nA}4O4Y(replace). M-y$(C8& $(CC$Bw
$(C?,0EG* $(CD!8i $(C@L@|?! $(CAW?)Ax $(C0M5i@L $(CBw7J7N $(C3*?I4O4Y. $(CC#0m@Z $(CGO4B $(C1[?y@L
$(C3*?@8i $(C4Y8% $(C@O@; $(CGR $(CGJ?d0! $(C>x=@4O4Y. $(C4\<xHw $(CFmA}@; $(C0h<SGO8i
$(C@b>F4g0\Ax $(C1[?y@L $(C1W0w?! $(C32>F $(C@V0T $(C5K4O4Y.
 
M-y$(C8& $(C0h<S $(CD!8i $(CCb9_A! ($(C0!@e $(CCV1Y?! $(CAW?)Ax $(C0M)$(C@87N $(C5G59>F $(C?I4O4Y.
 
>> $(CGQ $(CAY@; $(CAW@L0m $(CAV@'7N $(C?rAw@N $(CHD $(C4Y8% $(CAY@; $(CAW@L=J=C?@.
$(C1W8.0m4B C-y$(C7N $(C5N9xB0 $(CAW?)Ax $(CAY@; $(CH8<vGO=J=C?@.
$(C1W71 $(C4Y@=?! M-y$(C8& $(CD!8i $(CC99xB0?! $(CAW?)Ax $(CAY7N $(C;u7N9Y2n0T $(C5K4O4Y.
M-y$(C8& $(C4u $(CCD<- $(C9+>y@L $(C3*?@4B0!8& $(C:8=J=C?@. $(C5N9xB0 $(CAW?)Ax $(CAY@L $(C3*?C
$(C6'1n4O $(C1W780T $(C0h<S $(CGQ $(CHD $(C8n $(C9x $(C4u $(CGO=J=C?@.
$(C?xGO8i, M-y$(C?! $(C>g<v3* $(C@=<v@G $(C@N<v8& $(CAY $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
 
* $(C9+8#1b
--------
 
$(C1[?y@; $(C:/0fGO0m<- $(C1W $(C0M@L $(C=G<v?4@=@; $(C>K0T $(C5G8i $(C9+8#1b(undo) $(C8m7I, C-x
u$(C7N $(C:/0f;gGW@; $(C9+8& $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C:8Ek, C-x u$(C4B $(CGO3*@G $(C8m7I?! $(C@GGX $(C:/0f5H $(C;gGW@; $(C9+8(4O4Y; $(CGQ $(C0!7ND-?!<-
C-x u$(C8& $(C?)7/9x $(C9]:9GO8i $(C0"0"@G $(C9]:9@: $(CC_0!@{@87N $(C8m7I@; $(C9+8(4O4Y.
 
$(C1W7/3* $(C5N0!Av $(C?9?\0! $(C@V=@4O4Y: $(C1[?y@; $(C:/0fGOAv $(C>J4B $(C8m7I@: $(C0m7A
$(C4k;s?!<- $(CA&?\5K4O4Y ($(C?)1b?!4B $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C?rAw@L4B $(C8m7I0z $(CH-8i $(C5N7g8;1b
$(C8m7I@L $(C@V=@4O4Y). $(C1W8.0m $(C@ZC<3"?l1b(self-inserting) $(C9.@Z5i@:
$(CFr;s@{@87N 20$(C031nAv@G $(CA}4\@87N $(CC38.5K4O4Y. ($(C@L4B $(C1[?y $(C3"?l1b8& $(C9+8#1b
$(C@'GX<- $(CE8@ZGX>_ $(CGO4B C-x u$(C@G $(C<v8& $(CAY@L1b $(C@'GT@T4O4Y.)
 
>> $(C@L $(CAY@; C-k$(C7N $(CAW@N $(CHD C-x u$(C8& $(CD!8i $(CAY@L $(C4Y=C $(C3*E83/ $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
C-_$(C4B $(C9+8#1b $(C8m7I@G $(C4Y8% $(CG|EB@T4O4Y; C-x u$(C?M $(C00@: $(C@[?k@; $(CGOAv88 $(CGQ
$(C0!7ND-?!<- $(C?)7/9x $(CE8@ZGO1b?! $(CFmGU4O4Y. C-_$(C@G $(C4\A!@:, $(C>n62
$(C1[<hFG?!<-4B $(C@L $(C0M@; $(C>n6;0T $(CE8@ZGX>_ $(C5G4B0!0! $(C:R8m7aGO4Y4B $(C0M@T4O4Y.
$(C1W7!<- C-x u$(C55 $(C;g?kGR $(C<v $(C@V557O $(C5G>n $(C@V4B $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C>n62
$(C4\8;1b?!<-4B, CONTROL$(C<h8& $(C4)8% $(C;sEB?!<- /$(C8& $(CD'@87N=a C-_$(C8& $(CD% $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
C-_$(C3* C-x u$(C@G $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v4B $(C9]:9 $(CH=<v7N $(C;g?k5K4O4Y.
 
$(C1[?y@G $(CAv?l1b8& $(C9+8#4B $(C0M@: $(C1[?y $(CAW@L1b8& $(C9+8#4B $(C0M0z $(C00@: $(C=D@87N
$(CGU4O4Y. $(C>n62 $(C0M@; $(CAW@L4B $(C0M0z $(CAv?l4B $(C0M@G $(CBw@LA!@: C-y$(C7N $(C@b>F4g1f $(C<v
$(C@V4@3D4B $(C;g=G?! $(C@V=@4O4Y; $(C9+8#1b?!4B $(CBw@LA!@L $(C>x=@4O4Y.
 
* $(CFD@O
------
 
$(CFmA}GQ $(C1[?y@; $(C?518@{@87N $(CGO1b $(C@'GX<-4B $(CFD@O?! $(C3V>n $(C5N>n>_ $(CGU4O4Y.
$(C1W780T $(CGOAv $(C>J@88i, Emacs$(C0! $(C>x>nA|0z $(CGT22 $(C1[?y55 $(C;g6sA}4O4Y. $(C1[?y@;
$(CFD@O?! $(C3V1b $(C@'GX<-4B $(C1W7/1b $(C@|?! $(C1W $(CFD@O@; "$(CC#>F>_" $(CGU4O4Y. ($(C@L4B
$(CFD@O@; "$(C9f9.GO4B $(C0M"$(C@L6s0m55 $(CGU4O4Y.)
 
$(CFD@O@; $(CC#4B4Y4B $(C0M@: Emacs $(C>H?!<- $(C1W $(CFD@O@G $(C3;?k@; $(C:;4Y4B $(C0M@;
$(C@G9LGU4O4Y. $(C?)7/0!Av $(C8i?!<-, $(C1W0M@: $(C1W $(CFD@O $(C@ZC<8& $(CFmA}GO7A4B $(C0M0z
$(C4Y8'>x=@4O4Y. $(C1W7/3*, Emacs$(C7N $(C:/0fGQ $(C;gGW@: $(C1W $(CFD@O@; "$(C0%9+8."$(CGO1b
$(C@|1nAv4B $(C?518@{@LAv $(C8xGU4O4Y. $(C@L4B $(C@}9]Bk $(C:/0f5H $(CFD@O@; $(C?xD! $(C>J0T
$(C?n?5 $(CC<0h?! $(C320\ $(C5N4B $(C0M@; $(CGGGO1b $(C@'GX<- $(C1W78=@4O4Y. $(C0%9+8.8& $(CGX55
Emacs$(C4B $(C:/0f $(C;gGW@L $(C3*A_?! $(C=G<v?44Y0m $(C0aA$5G4B $(C0f?l8& $(C0(>HGX $(C1Y?x
$(CFD@O@; $(C:/0f5H $(C@L8'@87N $(C320\5S4O4Y.
 
$(CH-8i@G $(C9Y4Z $(C0!1n@L8& $(C:88i "--:-- TUTORIAL.ko"$(C?M $(C00@: $(C=D@87N $(C=C@[GO4B,
$(C4k=C $(C9.@Z7N $(C=C@[GX<- $(C4k=C $(C9.@Z7N $(C3!3*4B $(CAY@L $(C@V@; $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(CH-8i@G $(C@L
$(C:N:P@: $(C:8Ek, $(C9f9.GO0m $(C@V4B $(CFD@O@G $(C@L8'@; $(C:8?) $(CA]4O4Y. $(CAv1]@: Emacs
$(CAvD'<-@G $(C:9;g:;@N "TUTORIAL.ko"$(C6s4B $(CFD@O@; $(C9f9.GO0m $(C@V4B $(CA_@T4O4Y.
Emacs$(C7N $(CFD@O $(CC#1b8& $(CGO8i $(CA$H.Hw $(C1W $(C0w?! $(CFD@O@G $(C@L8'@L $(C3*E8334O4Y.
 
$(CFD@O $(CC#1b $(C8m7I@G $(CF/:0GQ $(CA!@: $(C?xGO4B $(CFD@O@G $(C@L8'@; $(C8;GX>_ $(CGO4B
$(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C8m7I@L "$(C4\8;1b7N:NEM $(C@N<v8& $(C@P4B4Y"$(C6s0m $(CGU4O4Y ($(C@L $(C0f?l,
$(C@N<v4B $(CFD@O@G $(C@L8'@T4O4Y). $(C>F7!@G $(C8m7I@; $(CD!0m $(C3*8i
 
C-x C-f $(CFD@O $(CC#1b
 
Emacs$(C4B $(CFD@O@G $(C@L8'@; $(CD!6s0m $(C?d18GU4O4Y. $(CFD@O $(C@L8'@; $(CD!8i $(CH-8i@G $(C9Y4Z
$(CAY?! $(C@L8'@L $(C3*E8334O4Y. $(C@L71 $(CA>7y@G $(C@T7B?! $(C>2@O $(C6'?!4B $(C9Y4Z $(CAY@; $(C@[@:
$(C;g@LD-(minibuffer)$(C@L6s0m $(C:N8(4O4Y. $(CFr;s=C?! $(C>24B Emacs$(C@G $(CFmA}
$(C8m7I@87N $(CFD@O $(C@L8'@; $(CFmA}GR $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(CFD@O $(C@L8'@; ($(CH$@: $(C8p5g $(CA>7y@G $(C@[@: $(C;g@LD- $(C@T7B@;) $(C3V@; $(C6', $(C8m7I@G
$(CCk<R4B C-g$(C7N $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> C-x C-f$(C8& $(CD!0m C-g$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@. $(C@L4B $(C@[@: $(C;g@LD-@; $(CCk<RGO0m $(C6G,
$(C@[@: $(C;g@LD-@; $(C>20m $(C@V4B C-x C-f $(C8m7I55 $(CCk<RGU4O4Y. $(C1W7/9G7N $(C>F9+
$(CFD@O55 $(CC#Av $(C>J4B $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
$(CFD@O $(C@L8'@; $(C4Y $(C1b@TG_@88i <Return>$(C@; $(CCD<- $(CA>7aGO=J=C?@. $(C1W7/8i C-x
C-f $(C8m7I@L $(C@[5?5G>n $(C<1EC5H $(CFD@O@; $(CC#1b $(C=C@[GU4O4Y. C-x C-f $(C8m7I@L
$(C3!3*8i $(C@[@: $(C;g@LD-@: $(C;g6sA}4O4Y.
 
$(C@a=C $(CHD?!4B $(CFD@O@G $(C3;?k@L $(CH-8i?! $(C3*E83*0m $(C1W $(C3;?k@; $(CFmA}GR $(C<v $(C@V0T
$(C5K4O4Y. $(C:/0f $(C;gGW@; $(C?518@{@87N $(CGO0m $(C=M@88i $(C4Y@=@G $(C8m7I@; $(CD(4O4Y.
 
C-x C-s $(CFD@O $(C0%9+8.
 
$(C@L $(C8m7I@: Emacs $(C3;@G $(C1[?y@; $(CFD@O?! $(C:9;gGU4O4Y. $(C@L $(C8m7I@L $(CC99xB07N
$(C<vG`5I $(C6'4B Emacs$(C0! $(C1Y?x $(CFD@O@; $(C;u $(C@L8'@87N $(C9Y2Y>n $(C3u@=@87N=a $(C@R>n9v81
$(C?l7A8& $(C9fAvGU4O4Y. $(C;u $(C@L8'@: $(C1Y?x $(CFD@O $(C@L8'@G $(C3!?! "~"$(C@; $(C4uGT@87N=a
$(C885i>nA}4O4Y.
 
$(C0%9+8.0! $(C3!3*8i Emacs$(C4B $(C>2?)Ax $(CFD@O@G $(C@L8'@; $(C@N<bGU4O4Y. $(CFD@O@: $(C>FAV
$(C@ZAV $(C0%9+8.GT@87N=a $(C?n?5 $(CC<0h0! $(C?M8#8# $(C9+3JA.55 $(C89@: $(C@[>w@L $(C<U=G5GAv
$(C>J557O $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> C-x C-s$(C8& $(CCD<- $(CAvD'<-@G $(C:9;g:;@; $(C0%9+8. $(CGO=J=C?@.
$(C1W7/8i "Wrote ...TUTORIAL.ko"$(C6s0m $(CH-8i@G $(C9Y4Z?! $(C@N<b5I $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
$(C@/@G: $(C>n62 $(C?n?5 $(CC<0h?!<-4B C-x C-s$(C8& $(CD!8i $(CH-8i@; $(C5?0a=CDQ<-, Emacs$(C0!
$(C>F9+ $(CCb7B55 $(CGOAv $(C>J4B $(C0M@; $(C:< $(C0f?l0! $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L0M@: "$(CHe8' $(CA&>n"$(C6s0m
$(C:R8.?l4B $(C?n?5 $(CC<0h@G "$(CF/B!"$(C@L C-s$(C8& $(C0!7NC$<- Emacs$(C8& $(CEkGX $(C@|4^5GAv
$(C>J557O $(CGO1b $(C6'9.@T4O4Y. C-q$(C8& $(C4)8#8i $(CH-8i@L $(CGXA&5K4O4Y. $(C1W8.0m $(C3*<-
Emacs $(C<38m<-@G "Spontaneous Entry to Incremental Search"$(C6s4B $(C4\?x@;
$(C:88i $(C@L71 "$(CF/B!"$(C@; $(C>n6;0T $(CCk1^GR $(C<v $(C@V4B0!?! $(C4kGQ $(CA6>p@; $(C@P@; $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C:80E3* $(CFmA}GO1b $(C@'GX, $(CA8@gGO4B $(CFD@O@; $(CC#@; $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C6GGQ $(CA8@gGOAv
$(C>J4B $(CFD@O55 $(CC#@; $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L780T $(CGO8i Emacs$(C7N $(CFD@O@; $(C885i0T
$(C5K4O4Y: $(C:s $(C3;?k@87N $(C=C@[5G4B $(CFD@O@; $(CC#>F<- $(C1[?y@; $(C3"?l1b $(C=C@[GU4O4Y.
$(CFD@O@; "$(C0%9+8."$(CGO557O $(C?dC;GO8i Emacs$(C4B $(C3"?vAx $(C1[?y@; $(C3;?k@87N $(CGO4B
$(CFD@O@; $(C=GA&7N $(C885i>n $(C3@4O4Y. $(C1W71 $(CHD?!4B $(C@L $(CFD@O@: $(C@L9L $(CA8@gGO4B
$(CFD@O@L $(C5K4O4Y.
 
 
* $(C;g@LD-
--------
 
$(C5N9xB0 $(CFD@O@; C-x C-f$(C7N $(CC#@88i, $(CC99xB0 $(CFD@O@: Emacs$(C@G $(C3;:N?! $(C32>F
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C1W $(CFD@O@: C-x C-f$(C7N $(C@gBw $(CC#@=@87N<- $(C4Y=C $(C>y9Y2\ $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L71 $(C=D@87N $(C8E?l $(C89@: $(C<v@G $(CFD@O5i@; Emacs $(C3;:N?! $(C:R7/ $(C5i@O
$(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
>> C-x C-f foo <Return>$(C@; $(CCD<- "foo"$(C6s4B $(C@L8'@G $(CFD@O@; $(C885e=J=C?@.
$(C1W8.0m4B $(C1[?y@; $(C3"?l0m $(CFmA}GO?) C-x C-s$(C7N "foo"$(C8& $(C0%9+8.GO=J=C?@.
$(C86Av87@87N, C-x C-f TUTORIAL.ko <Return>$(C@; $(CCD<- $(CAvD'<-7N $(C4Y=C $(C59>F
$(C?@=J=C?@.
 
Emacs$(C4B $(C0" $(CFD@O@G $(C1[?y@; "$(C;g@LD-"$(C@L6s0m $(C:R8.?l4B $(C0M $(C>H?! $(C@z@eGU4O4Y.
$(CFD@O@; $(CC#4B $(C0M@: Emacs$(C@G $(C3;:N?! $(C;u $(C;g@LD-@; $(C885e4B $(C0M0z $(C00=@4O4Y.
Emacs$(C@G $(C@O7N $(CGvA8GO0m $(C@V4B $(C;g@LD-@G $(C8q7O@; $(C:81b $(C@'GX<-4B $(C4Y@=0z $(C00@L
$(CD!=J=C?@.
 
C-x C-b $(C;g@LD- $(C8q7O
 
>> C-x C-b$(C8& $(CAv1] $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(C0" $(C;g@LD-@L $(C>n62 $(C@L8'@; $(C0.0m $(C@V4B0! $(C:8=J=C?@. $(C;g@LD-@: $(C0#AwGO0m $(C@V4B
$(C1[?y@G $(C8pC<0! $(C5G4B $(CFD@O@G $(C@L8'@; $(C0.0m $(C@V@; $(C<v55 $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C>n62
$(C;g@LD-5i@: $(CFD@O0z $(C9+0|GU4O4Y. $(C?98& $(C5i>n, "*Buffer List*"$(C6s4B $(C;g@LD-@:
$(C>F9+ $(CFD@O55 $(C0.0m $(C@VAv $(C>J=@4O4Y. $(C@L $(C;g@LD-@: C-x C-b$(C7N $(C885i>nAx $(C;g@LD-
$(C8q7O@; $(C4c0m $(C@V@; $(C;S@T4O4Y. Emacs $(CC" $(C>H?!<- $(C:< $(C<v $(C@V4B $(C8p5g $(C1[?y@:
$(C>n62 $(C;g@LD-@G $(C@O:N:P $(C@T4O4Y.
 
>> C-x 1$(C@; $(CCD<- $(C;g@LD- $(C8q7O@; $(C>x>V=J=C?@.
 
$(CGQ $(CFD@O@G $(C1[?y@; $(C:/0fGQ $(CHD $(C4Y8% $(CFD@O@; $(CC#@88i $(CC99xB0 $(CFD@O@: $(C0%9+8.5GAv
$(C>J@: $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C1W $(C:/0f $(C;gGW@: Emacs $(C3;:N@G $(CFD@O $(C;g@LD-?!88 $(C32>F
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C5N9xB0 $(CFD@O@G $(C;g@LD-@; $(C885i0E3* $(CFmA}GO4B $(C0M@: $(CC99xB0 $(CFD@O@G
$(C;g@LD-?! $(C@|Gt $(C?5Gb@; $(CAVAv $(C>J=@4O4Y. $(C@L4B $(C8E?l $(C@/?kGO1b4B $(CGO3* $(C4Y8%
$(C8i?!<-4B $(CC99xB0 $(CFD@O@G $(C;g@LD-@; $(C0%9+8.GR $(C<v $(C@V4B $(C0#FmGQ $(C4Y8% $(C9f9}@L
$(CGJ?dGO4Y4B $(C0M@; $(C@G9LGU4O4Y. C-x C-f$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C1W $(C;g@LD-@87N $(C>y9Y2[ $(CHD
C-x C-s$(C7N $(C0%9+8.GO4B $(C0M@: $(C1MBz@: $(C@O@T4O4Y. $(C1W7!<- $(C4Y@=0z $(C00@: $(C8m7I@L
$(C@V=@4O4Y
 
C-x s $(C8n8n $(C;g@LD- $(C0%9+8.
 
C-x s$(C4B, $(C:/0f5G>zAv88 $(C0%9+8.5GAv $(C>J@: $(C;g@LD-@L $(C@V3* $(CA6;gGX $(C:>4O4Y.
$(C1W8.0m4B $(C1W71 $(C;g@LD-5i?! $(C4kGX<- $(C1W $(C0M@; $(C0%9+8.GR $(C0M@N0!8& $(C90>n
$(C:>4O4Y.
 
>> $(CGQ $(CAY@G $(C1[?y@; $(C3"?n $(CHD C-x s$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@.
$(C1W7/8i TUTORIAL.ko$(C6s4B $(C@L8'@G $(C;g@LD-@; $(C0%9+8.GR $(C0M@NAv $(C90>n $(C:<
$(C0M@T4O4Y. "y"$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C90@=?! $(C?96s0m $(C4dGO=J=C?@.
 
* $(C8m7I>n@G $(CH.@e
---------------
 
Emacs$(C@G $(C8m7I>n4B $(C3J9+ $(C89>F<- $(C@L $(C8p5g $(C8m7I@; $(CA&>n<h3* meta$(C<h?! $(CGR4gGR
$(C<v $(C>x=@4O4Y. Emacs$(C4B $(C@L71 $(C9.A&8& X (eXtend) $(C8m7I@87N $(CGX0aGU4O4Y.
$(C@L?!4B $(C5N0!Av $(CA>7y0! $(C@V=@4O4Y:
 
C-x $(C9.@Z $(CH.@e. $(C9.@Z $(CGO3*0! $(C5Z5{8'.
M-x $(C@L8' $(C8m7I@G $(CH.@e. $(C1d $(C@L8'@L $(C5Z5{8'.
 
$(C@L $(C8m7I5i@: $(C4k03 $(C@/?kGOAv88, $(CAv1]1nAv $(C9h?v $(C?B $(C8m7I5i:84Y4B $(C4z $(C:s9xGO0T
$(C;g?k5K4O4Y. $(C@L71 $(CA>7y@G $(C8m7I@; $(C@L9L $(C5N $(C03 $(C>K0m $(C@V=@4O4Y: $(CFD@O
$(C8m7I $(CA_?! C-x C-f$(C7N $(CC#1b?M C-x C-s$(C7N $(C0%9+8.GO1b. $(C4Y8% $(C?94B Emacs $(C@[>w
$(C=C0#@; $(C86D!4B $(C8m7I@T4O4Y--$(C@L4B C-x C-c $(C8m7I. ($(C:/0f $(C;gGW@;
$(C@R>n9v8.Av3* $(C>J@;1n $(CGO4B $(C0FA$@: $(C>J $(CGX55 $(C5K4O4Y; C-x C-c$(C4B Emacs$(C8&
$(CAW@L1b $(C@|?! $(C0"0"@G $(C:/0f5H $(CFD@O@; $(C0%9+8.GR $(C1bH88& $(CA]4O4Y.)
 
C-z$(C4B Emacs$(C8& *$(C@S=C7N* $(C3*?@1b $(C@'GQ $(C8m7I@T4O4Y--$(C1W7!<- $(C4Y@=?!, $(CGO4x
$(CA_@G Emacs $(C@[>w $(C=C0#@87N $(C4Y=C $(C5G59>F $(C0% $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C?n?5 $(CC<0h0! $(CGc?kGO8i C-z$(C4B Emacs$(C8& "$(CA_Av"$(C=CE54O4Y(suspend); $(CAo, $(C@L
$(C8m7I@: $(CA60!:q(shell)$(C7N $(C59>F $(C0!557O $(CGOAv88 Emacs$(C8& $(CFD1+GO4B $(C0M@:
$(C>F4U4O4Y. $(C4k:N:P@G $(CA60!:q?!<-4B `fg'$(C3* `%emacs'$(C8m7I@87N Emacs$(C8& $(C0h<SGR
$(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(CA_AvGO4B $(C0M@; $(CA&0xGOAv $(C>J4B $(C?n?5 $(CC<0h?!<-4B C-z$(C?! $(C@GGX, Emacs $(C9X?!<-
$(C=GG`5G4B $(C>F7'A60!:q0! $(C885i>n $(CAv0T $(C5G4B5% $(C?)1b<- $(C4Y8% $(CGA7N1W7%5i@;
$(C=GG`GQ $(CHD Emacs$(C7N $(C59>F $(C?C $(C<v $(C@V4B $(C1bH80! $(C@V=@4O4Y; $(C;g=G;s Emacs$(C7N:NEM
"$(C3*0!4B" $(C0M@: $(C>F4U4O4Y. $(C@L $(C0f?l $(C:8Ek, $(CA60!:q $(C8m7I@N `exit'$(C@87N
$(C>F7'A60!:q?!<- Emacs$(C?! $(C5G59>F $(C?I4O4Y.
 
C-x C-c$(C4B $(C@|;j1b?!<- $(C9~>n3*1b $(CGR $(C6'3* $(C;g?kGU4O4Y. $(CFmAv8& $(CCk1^GO4B
$(CGA7N1W7%@L3* $(C4Y8% $(C@b4YGQ $(C55?r8p(utilities)$(C5i@L $(C>_1bGQ Emacs$(C4B
$(CA_Av=CE24Y4B $(C0M@; $(C8p8#1b $(C6'9.?! $(C3*0!1b8& $(CGX>_ $(CGU4O4Y. $(CGOAv88, $(C:8Ek@G
$(C0f?l, $(C9~>n3*1b8& $(CGOAv $(C>J4B $(CGQ, Emacs$(C8& $(C3*0!1b:84Y4B $(CA_AvGO4B $(C0M@L
$(CAA=@4O4Y.
 
C-x $(C8m7I>n4B $(C89@L $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L9L $(C9h?n $(C0M@; $(C>F7!?! $(CAW:8@T4O4Y.
 
C-x C-f $(CFD@O $(CC#1b.
C-x C-s $(CFD@O $(C0%9+8..
C-x C-b $(C;g@LD- $(C8q7O.
C-x C-c Emacs $(C3!3;1b.
C-x u $(C9+8#1b.
 
$(C@L8' $(CH.@e $(C8m7I@: $(C@ZAV $(C;g?k5GAv $(C>J0E3* $(CF/:0GQ $(C9f=D?!<-3* $(C>2@L4B
$(C8m7I@T4O4Y. $(CGQ0!Av $(C?94B replace-string $(C8m7I@N5% $(C@L4B $(C@|?*@{@87N $(CGQ
$(C9.@Z?-@; $(C4Y8% $(C9.@Z?-7N $(C;u7N9Y2_4O4Y. M-x$(C8& $(CD!8i Emacs$(C4B $(CH-8i@G
$(C9Y4Z?!<- M-x$(C6s0m $(C1f@b@LGO?) $(C8m7I@G $(C@L8'@; $(CD!557O $(CGU4O4Y; $(C@L $(C0f?l4B
"replace-string". "repl s<TAB>"$(C88 $(CCD55 Emacs$(C4B $(C@L8'@; $(C?O<:=CE3
$(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C8m7I $(C@L8'@: <Return>$(C@87N $(C3!334O4Y.
 
replace-string $(C8m7I@: $(C5N03@G $(C@N<v8& $(C?d18GU4O4Y--$(C9Y2n>nA.>_ $(CGR $(C9.@Z?-0z
$(C;u7N9Y2n>nAz $(C9.@Z?-. $(C0"0"@G $(C@N<v4B <Return>$(C@87N $(C3!3;>_ $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C@L $(CAY?!<- $(C5N $(CAY $(C>F7!@G $(C:s $(CAY7N $(C?rAw@L=J=C?@.
$(C1W $(CHD M-x repl s<Return>$(C:/H-5G<Return>$(C9Y2n<Return>$(C@; $(CD!=J=C?@.
 
$(C@L $(CAY@L $(C>n6;0T $(C:/H-5G>z4B0!8& $(C@/@GGO=J=C?@: $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C@V4B $(CCJ1b $(C@'D!
$(C4Y@=?! $(C:/-$(CH--$(C5G $(C6s4B $(C398;@L $(C3*?C $(C6'864Y "$(C9Y2n"$(C6s0m
$(C;u7N9Y2n>z=@4O4Y.
 
 
* $(C@Z5? $(C0%9+8.
-------------
 
$(CFD@O@; $(C:/0fGQ $(CHD?! $(C>FAw $(C0%9+8.8& $(CGOAv $(C>J>R@88i $(C@|;j1b0! $(C?M8#8#
$(C9+3JA|@87N=a $(C:/0f $(C;gGW@; $(C@R>n $(C9v81 $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L71 $(C@g>S@; $(C9fAvGO1b
$(C@'GX, Emacs$(C4B $(CFmA}GO0m $(C@V4B $(C0"0"@G $(CFD@O@; $(CAV1b@{@87N "$(C@Z5? $(C0%9+8."
$(CFD@O?! $(C>94O4Y. $(C@Z5? $(C0%9+8.5H $(CFD@O@G $(C@L8'@: $(C>U5Z7N # $(C9.@Z0! $(C@V=@4O4Y;
$(C?98& $(C5i>n, "hello.c"$(C6s4B $(C@L8'@G $(CFD@O@: "#hello.c#"$(C6s4B $(C@L8'@G $(C@Z5?
$(C0%9+8. $(CFD@O@; $(C0.0T $(C5K4O4Y. $(CA$;s@{@87N $(CFD@O@; $(C0%9+8.GO8i Emacs$(C4B $(C@Z5?
$(C0%9+8. $(CFD@O@; $(CAv?s4O4Y.
 
$(C@|;j1b0! $(C?M8#8# $(C9+3JAv8i $(C1W $(CFD@O@; ($(C@Z5? $(C0%9+8.5H $(CFD@O@L $(C>F4O6s
$(CFmA}GO4x $(CFD@O) $(CFr;s=CC373 $(CC#@: $(CHD M-x recover-file<Return>$(C@; $(CD'@87N=a
$(C@Z5? $(C0%9+8.5H $(CFmA}90@; $(CH8:9=CE3 $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(CH.@NGR $(C0M@; $(C?d18GO8i
yes<Return>$(C@; $(CCD<- $(C0h<S $(CAxG`GO?) $(C@Z5? $(C0%9+8.5H $(C@Z7a8& $(CH8:9=CE0=J=C?@.
 
 
* $(C8^>F8. $(CEM
-----------
 
Emacs$(C0!, $(C8m7I@; $(CD!4B $(C<S550! $(C4@8.4Y0m $(C@N=DGO8i $(CH-8i $(C9Y4Z@G "$(C8^>F8.
$(CEM"$(C6s0m $(C:R8.4B $(C:s $(CEM?! $(CD# $(C8m7I@; $(C:8?)A]4O4Y. $(C8^>F8. $(CEM4B $(CH-8i@G $(C9Y4Z
$(CAY@T4O4Y.
 
 
* $(C9f=D $(CAY
---------
 
$(C8^>F8. $(CEM@G $(C9Y7N $(C@- $(CAY@: "$(C9f=D $(CAY"$(C@L6s0m $(C:N8(4O4Y. $(C9f=D $(CAY@: $(C4Y@=0z
$(C00@: $(C=D@87N $(CG%=C5G>n $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
--:** TUTORIAL.ko (Fundamental)--L670--58%----------------
 
$(C@L $(CAY?!4B Emacs$(C3* $(CFmA}GO0m $(C@V4B $(C1[?y@G $(C;sH2?! $(C4kGQ $(C@/?kGQ $(CA$:80!
$(C0#Aw5G>n $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(CFD@O $(C@L8'@L $(C9+>y@; $(C@G9LGO4BAv4B $(C@L9L $(C>K0m $(C@V=@4O4Y--$(C1W $(C0M@: $(CC#>R4x
$(CFD@O@T4O4Y. -NN%--$(C4B $(C1[?y?!<-@G $(CGv@g $(C@'D!8& $(C0!8.E54O4Y; $(C@L4B $(CH-8i
$(C2@4k1b $(C@'7N NN $(CF[<>F.@G $(C1[?y@L $(C@V@=@; $(C@G9LGU4O4Y. $(CFD@O@G $(C2@4k1b0!
$(CH-8i?! $(C@V@88i --00%-- $(C4k=E?! --Top--$(C@L6s0m $(CG%=C5K4O4Y. $(C1[?y@G
$(C9X9Y4Z@L $(CH-8i?! $(C@V@88i --Bot--$(C@L6s0m $(CG%=C5K4O4Y. $(C1[?y@L $(C>FAV $(C@[>F<-
$(C8p5g $(C3;?k@L $(CH-8i?! $(C4Y $(C3*E83*8i $(C9f=D $(CAY?!4B --All--$(C@L6s0m $(CG%=C5K4O4Y.
 
$(C0E@G $(C>U:N:P?! $(C@V4B $(C:0 $(C9.@Z5i@: $(C1[?y@L $(C:/0f5G>z@=@; $(C@G9LGU4O4Y. $(CFD@O
$(C9f9. $(CAwHD3* $(C0%9+8. $(CAwHD?!4B $(C1W $(C0w?! $(C:0 $(C9.@Z0! $(C>x0m $(C4k=C $(C9.@Z88
$(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C9f=D $(CAY@G $(C0}H# $(C9.@Z>H@: $(C>n62 $(CFmA} $(C9f=D@; $(C;g?kGO0m $(C@V4B0!8&
$(C>K7AA]4O4Y. $(C>VCJ $(C9f=D@: Fundamental$(C7N<- $(CAv1] $(C;g?k5G0m $(C@V4B
$(C9f=D@T4O4Y. $(C@L4B "$(CAV $(C9f=D"$(C@G $(CGQ $(C?9@T4O4Y.
 
Emacs$(C?!4B $(CAV $(C9f=D@L $(C89@L $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C1W $(CA_ $(C8n0!Av4B $(C4Y8% $(C>p>n $(C6G/$(C6G4B
$(C4Y8% $(CA>7y@G $(C1[?y@; $(CFmA}GO557O $(CGO4B5% $(C>2@L8g, Lisp $(C9f=D, Text $(C9f=D
$(C5n5n@L $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(CGW;s $(CGQ $(C0!Av $(CAV $(C9f=D88@L $(C@{?k5G8g $(CAv1]
"Fundamental"$(C@L6s0m $(C@{Gt $(C@V4B $(C0w?! $(CG%=C5K4O4Y.
 
$(C0"0"@G $(CAV $(C9f=D@: $(C8n8n $(C8m7I5i@L $(C@[5?@; $(C4^8.GO557O $(C5G>n $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C?98&
$(C5i>n, $(CGA7N1W7%?!4B $(C<38m9.@; $(C885e4B $(C8m7I@L $(C@V4B5%, $(CGA7N1W7% $(C>p>n5i@:
$(C<38m9.@G $(CG|EB@; $(C0"0" $(C4^8. $(CGO1b $(C6'9.?! $(C0"0"@G $(CAV $(C9f=D@: $(C<38m9.@; $(C<-7N
$(C4Y8#0T $(C3"?v $(C3V557O $(C5G>n $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C8p5g $(CAV $(C9f=D@: $(CH.@e $(C8m7I@G $(C@L8'@;
$(C;g?kGO9G7N<- $(C1W $(C9f=D@87N $(C>y9Y2Y4B $(C0M@L $(C=10T $(C@N=D5I $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(CGQ
$(C?97N M-x fundamental-mode$(C4B Fundamental $(C9f=D@87N $(C>y9Y2Y4B $(C8m7I@T4O4Y.
 
$(C@L $(CFD@O0z $(C00@: $(CGQ1[ $(C1[?y@; $(CFmA}GO7A0m $(CGQ4Y8i Text $(C9f=D@; $(C>24B $(C0M@L
$(CAA@; $(C0M@T4O4Y.
>> M-x text mode<Return>$(C@; $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(CAv1]1nAv $(C9h?n Emacs $(C8m7I5i@: $(C89@L $(C4^6sAvAv $(C>J@84O $(C0FA$GOAv $(C>J>F55
$(C5K4O4Y. $(C1W7/3* M-f$(C?M M-b$(C0! $(C>U@[@:5{?HG%8& $(C398;@G $(C@O:N7N $(CC38.GT@;
$(C0|B{GR $(C<v $(C@V@; $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C@|?! Fundamental $(C9f=D?!<-4B M-f$(C?M M-b$(C0!
$(C>U@[@:5{?HG%8& $(C398; $(C:P8. $(C9.@Z7N $(CCk1^GO?4=@4O4Y.
 
$(CAV $(C9f=D@: $(C:8Ek $(C4Y@=0z $(C00@: $(C9L9&GQ $(C:/H-8& $(CCJ7!GU4O4Y: $(C4k:N:P@G $(C8m7I5i@:
$(C0"0"@G $(CAV $(C9f=D?!<- "$(C00@: $(C@O"$(C@; $(CGOAv88 $(C>`0# $(C4Y8#0T $(C@[5?GQ4Y.
 
$(CGv@g@G $(CAV $(C9f=D?! $(C4kGQ $(C9.<-H-8& $(C:80m@Z $(CGO8i C-h m$(C@; $(CD!=J=C?@.
 
>> C-u C-v$(C8& $(C8n $(C9x $(CCD<- $(C@L $(CAY@; $(CH-8i@G $(C2@4k1bBk@87N $(C?rAw@L=J=C?@.
>> C-h m$(C@; $(CCD<- Text $(C9f=D0z Fundamental $(C9f=D@G $(CBw@LA!@; $(C:8=J=C?@.
>> C-x 1$(C@; $(CCD<- $(C9.<-H-8& $(CH-8i?!<- $(C>x>V=J=C?@.
 
$(CAV $(C9f=D@: $(C:N $(C9f=D@L $(C@V1b $(C6'9.?! $(CAV $(C9f=D@L6s0m $(C:N8(4O4Y. $(C:N $(C9f=D@: $(CAV
$(C9f=D@; $(C13C<GR $(C<v $(C@V4B $(C0M@L $(C>F4O6s $(CAV $(C9f=D@; $(C:NBw@{@87N $(C<vA$GQ
$(C9f=D@T4O4Y. $(C0"0"@G $(C:N $(C9f=D@: $(C4Y8% $(C:N $(C9f=D0z $(C5683@{@87N, $(C1W8.0m $(CAV
$(C9f=D0z55 $(C5683@{@87N, $(C1W $(C@ZC<7N<- $(C2t0m $(CDS $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C1W7/9G7N $(C:N
$(C9f=D@: $(C>2Av $(C>J@; $(C<v55 $(C@V0m $(CGO3*88 $(C>5 $(C<v55 $(C@V@88i $(C?)7/ $(C:N $(C9f=D@;
$(CB%8BCg<- $(C>5 $(C<v55 $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C>FAV $(C@/?kGQ $(C:N $(C9f=DA_, $(CGQ1[ $(C1[?y@; $(CFmA}GR $(C6' $(C@ZAV $(C;g?k5G4B Auto Fill
$(C9f=D@L $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L $(C9f=D@L $(CDQA. $(C@V@; $(C6' Emacs$(C4B, $(CAY@L $(C3J9+ $(C3P>nAv8i
$(C1[?y@L $(C3"?vA|?! $(C5{6s $(C398;;g@L?!<- $(C@Z5?@87N $(CAY9Y2^@; $(CGU4O4Y.
 
Auto Fill $(C9f=D@; $(CDQ1b $(C@'GX<-4B M-x auto-fill-mode<Return>$(C@; $(CD(4O4Y.
$(C@L $(C9f=D@L $(CDQA. $(C@V@88i M-x auto-fill-mode<Return>$(C@; $(CCD<- $(C2x $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L $(C9f=D@L $(C2(A. $(C@V@88i $(C@L $(C8m7I@: $(C1W $(C9f=D@; $(CDQ0m, $(C9]4k7N $(CDQA.
$(C@V@; $(C6'4B $(C@L $(C9f=D@; $(C2|4O4Y. $(C?l8.4B $(C@L $(C8m7I@L "$(C9f=D@; $(C6H5|"$(CGQ4Y0m
(toggle) $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> M-x auto fill mode<Return>$(C@; $(CAv1] $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@. $(C1W8.0m "asdf "$(C6s4B
$(CAY@; $(C0h<S $(C3"?v $(C3V>n<- $(C1W $(CAY@L $(C5Q7N $(C3*45557O $(CGO=J=C?@. Auto Fill
$(C9f=D@: $(C0x0# $(C9.@Z?!<-88 $(CAY9Y2^@; $(CGO1b $(C6'9.?! $(C2@ $(C0x0# $(C9.@Z0! $(C5i>n
$(C@V>n>_ $(CGU4O4Y.
 
$(CGQ0h4B $(C:8Ek 70$(C03@G $(C9.@Z7N $(CA$GXA. $(C@VAv88 C-x f $(C8m7I@87N $(C1W $(C0M@; $(C:/0fGR
$(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C?xGO4B $(CGQ0h $(C<3A$@: $(C<}@Z $(C@N<v7N $(CGO?)>_ $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> 20$(C@L6s4B $(C@N<v7N C-x f$(C8& $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@. (C-u 2 0 C-x f).
$(C1W8.0m $(C1[?y@; $(C9:0! $(CCD<- Emacs$(C0! 20$(C03@G $(C9.@Z7N $(CGQ $(CAY@; $(CC$?l4BAv8&
$(C:8=J=C?@. $(C1W71 $(C4Y@=?! C-x f$(C8& $(C4Y=C $(C=a<- $(CGQ0h8& 70$(C@87N $(C@g
$(C<3A$GO=J=C?@.
 
$(C4\6t@G $(CA_0#?!<- $(C:/0fGO8i Auto Fill $(C9f=D@: $(CC$?r@; $(C4Y=C $(CGOAv
$(C>J=@4O4Y. $(C1W $(C4\6t@; $(C4Y=C $(CC$?l1b $(C@'GX<-4B $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C4\6t $(C>H?! $(C@V4B
$(C;sEB?!<- M-q (Meta$(C<h-q)$(C8& $(CD(4O4Y.
 
>> $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C@L@| $(C4\6t@87N $(C?rAw@N $(CHD M-q$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@.
 
* $(CC#1b
------
 
Emacs$(C4B $(C1[?y@G $(C>UBJ@L3* $(C5^BJ@87N $(C9.@Z?-@; ($(C9.@Z?-@: $(C?,<S5H $(C9.@Z3*
$(C?,<S5H $(C398;@T4O4Y) $(CC#@; $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C9.@Z?-@; $(CC#4B $(C0M@: $(C1t9Z@L8&
$(C?rAw@L4B $(C8m7I@T4O4Y; $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C1W $(C9.@Z?-@L $(C3*E83*4B $(C0w@87N $(C?rAw@T4O4Y.
 
Emacs$(C@G $(CC#1b $(C8m7I@: "$(CAu0!@{"$(C@L6s4B $(CA!?!<- $(C@O9] $(CFmA}1b@G $(CC#1b $(C8m7I0z
$(C4Y8(4O4Y. $(C@L4B $(CC#0m@Z $(CGO4B $(C9.@Z?-@; $(CE8@ZGO0m $(C@V4B $(C5?>H?! $(CC#1b0!
$(C@L7g>nAv0m $(C@V4Y4B $(C0M@; $(C@G9LGU4O4Y.
 
$(CC#1b8& $(C=C@[=CE04B $(C8m7I@: $(C>UBJ@87N $(CC#1b0! C-s$(C@L0m $(C5^BJ@87N $(CC#1b0!
C-r$(C@T4O4Y. $(C1W7/3* $(C@a1q $(C1b4Y8.=J=C?@! $(CAv1] $(C@L0M@; $(C=C55GX $(C:8Av
$(C86=J=C?@.
 
C-s$(C8& $(CD!8i $(C8^>F8. $(CEM?!, $(C1f@b@L7N "I-search"$(C6s4B $(C9.@Z?-@L $(C3*E83*4B $(C0M@;
$(C:< $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L4B $(CC#0m@Z $(CGO4B $(C9.@Z?-@L $(CE8@Z5G1b8& $(C1b4Y6s8i<-
Emacs$(C0! $(CAu0!@{ $(CC#1b $(CA_?! $(C@V4Y4B $(C0M@; $(C8;GX $(CA]4O4Y. <Return>$(C@: $(CC#1b8&
$(C86D(4O4Y.
 
>> $(C@LA& C-s$(C8& $(CCD<- $(CC#1b8& $(C=C@[GO=J=C?@. $(CC5C5Hw, $(CGQ $(C9x?! $(CGQ $(C1[@Z>?
'cursor'$(C6s0m $(CD!8i<- $(C0"0"@G $(C9.@Z8& $(CD# $(CHD $(C1t9Z@L?! $(C>n62 $(C@O@L $(C@O>n
$(C3*4B0!8& $(C@/@GGO=J=C?@.
$(C@LA& "cursor"$(C8& $(CGQ $(C9x $(CC#@: $(C0M@T4O4Y.
>> C-s$(C8& $(C4Y=C $(CCD<- $(C4Y@=?! $(C3*E83*4B "cursor"$(C8& $(CC#@8=J=C?@.
>> $(C@Z, $(C@LA&4B <Delete>$(C8& $(C3W $(C9x $(CCD<- $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C>n6;0T $(C?rAw@L4B0!8&
$(C:8=J=C?@.
>> <Return>$(C@; $(CCD<- $(CC#1b8& $(C3!3;=J=C?@.
 
$(C>n62 $(CGv;s@L $(C@O>n3*4BAv8& $(C:8>R=@4O1n? $(CAu0!@{ $(CC#1b?!<- Emacs$(C4B $(C1W6'1nAv
$(CE8@ZGQ $(C9.@Z?-@; $(CC#@87A0m $(CGU4O4Y. '$(C1t9Z@L'$(C0! $(C@V4B $(C4Y@= $(C@e<R7N $(C0!7A8i
C-s$(C8& $(C4Y=C $(CD(4O4Y. $(C1W71 $(C0w@L $(C>x@88i Emacs$(C4B $(C;`<R8.8& $(C3;0m $(CC#1b0! $(CGv@g
"$(C=GFP"$(CG_@=@; $(C>K7A $(CAV8g C-g$(C7N55 $(CC#1b8& $(C3!3> $(C<v $(C@V0T $(CGU4O4Y.
 
$(C@/@G: $(C>n62 $(C?n?5 $(CC<0h?!<-4B C-s$(C8& $(CD!8i $(CH-8i@; $(C5?0a=CDQ<-, Emacs$(C0! $(C>F9+
$(CCb7B55 $(CGOAv $(C>J4B $(C0M@; $(C:< $(C0f?l0! $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C@L0M@: "$(CHe8' $(CA&>n"$(C6s0m
$(C:R8.?l4B $(C?n?5 $(CC<0h@G "$(CF/B!"$(C@L C-s$(C8& $(C0!7NC$<- Emacs$(C8& $(CEkGX $(C@|4^5GAv
$(C>J557O $(CGO1b $(C6'9.@T4O4Y. C-q$(C8& $(C4)8#8i $(CH-8i@L $(CGXA&5K4O4Y. $(C1W8.0m $(C3*<-
Emacs $(C<38m<-@G "Spontaneous Entry to Incremental Search"$(C6s4B $(C4\?x@;
$(C:88i $(C@L71 "$(CF/B!"$(C@; $(C>n6;0T $(CCk1^GR $(C<v $(C@V4B0!?! $(C4kGQ $(CA6>p@; $(C@P@; $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(CAu0!@{ $(CC#1b $(C55A_?! <Delete>$(C8& $(CD!8i $(CC#1b $(C9.@Z?-@G $(C86Av87 $(C9.@Z0!
$(CAv?vAv0m $(CC#1b4B $(C86Av87@87N $(CC#>R4x $(C0w?! $(C5G59>F $(C0!4B $(C0M@; $(C:< $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C?98& $(C5i>n, "c"$(C0! $(C>n5p?! $(CC3@=@87N $(C3*?@4BAv8& $(C:81b $(C@'GX<-
"c"$(C8& $(CCF4Y0m $(CGU=C4Y. $(C@LA& "u"$(C8& $(CD!8i $(C1t9Z@L4B "cu"$(C0! $(CC3@=@87N $(C3*?@4B
$(C0w@87N $(C?rAw@O $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C@LA& <Delete>$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@. $(C1W7/8i $(CC#1b
$(C9.@Z?-?!<- "u"$(C0! $(CAv?vAv0m $(C1t9Z@L4B "c"$(C0! $(CC3@= $(C3*?B $(C0w@87N $(C5G59>F
$(C0)4O4Y.
 
$(CC#1bA_?! $(CA&>n $(C9.@Z3* meta $(C9.@Z8& $(CD!8i ($(C?9?\0! $(C@VAv88--$(CC#1b?!<- $(CF/:0GQ
$(C@G9L8& $(C0.4B C-s$(C3* C-r$(C0z $(C00@: $(C9.@Z5i) $(CC#1b4B $(C3!3*9v834O4Y.
 
C-s$(C4B $(C1t9Z@L@G $(CGv@g $(C@'D! $(C4Y@=?! $(C9_0_5G4B $(CC#1b $(C9.@Z?-@; $(CC#557O
$(C=C@[=CE54O4Y. $(C@L@|?! $(C3*?B $(C1[?y?!<- $(C9+>p0!8& $(CC#@87A8i C-r$(C8& $(CD(4O4Y.
C-s$(C?! $(C@{?k5G4B $(C8p5g $(C;gGW@: $(C9fGb88 $(C9Y2n>z@; $(C;S $(C8p5N C-r$(C?! $(C@{?k5K4O4Y.
 
* $(C4YA_ $(CC"
---------
 
Emacs$(C@G $(C1&Bz@: $(CF/B! $(CA_@G $(CGO3*7N $(CGQ $(C03 $(C@L;s@G $(CC"@; $(C5?=C?! $(CH-8i?! $(CG%=CGR
$(C<v $(C@V4Y4B $(C0M@; $(C5i $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
>> $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C@L $(CAY7N $(C?rAw?)<- C-u 0 C-l$(C@; $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
>> C-x 2$(C8& $(CCD<- $(CH-8i@; $(C5N $(CC"@87N $(C3*4)=J=C?@.
$(C5N $(CC"@: $(C@L $(CAvD'<-8& $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGU4O4Y. $(C1t9Z@L4B $(C@- $(CC"?! $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
>> C-M-v$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C9Y4Z $(CC"@; $(C5N7g8;1b $(CGO=J=C?@.
(Meta$(C<h0! $(C>x@88i ESC C-v$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@.)
 
>> C-x o ("o"$(C4B "other"$(C@G $(CC9 $(C1[@Z)$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C9Y4Z $(CC"@87N
$(C?rAw@L=J=C?@.
>> $(C9Y4Z $(CC"?!<- C-v$(C?M M-v$(C8& $(C=a<- $(C5N7g8;1b $(CGO=J=C?@.
$(C@L $(CAv=C8& $(C@P4B $(C0M@: $(C2@4k1b $(CC"?!<- $(CGU4O4Y.
 
>> C-x o$(C8& $(C4Y=C $(CCD<- $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C4Y=C $(C2@4k1b $(CC"@87N $(C?rAw@L=J=C?@.
$(C2@4k1b $(CC"?!<-, $(C1t9Z@L4B $(C@|?! $(C@V4x $(C0w@87N $(C0% $(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
C-x o$(C8& $(C0h<S $(C;g?kGO?) $(CC"5i $(C;g@L?!<- $(C>y9Y2Y1b8& $(CGR $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C0"0"@G
$(CC"@: $(C@ZC<@G $(C1t9Z@L $(C@'D!8& $(C0.0m $(C@VAv88 $(CGQ $(CC"88@L $(C1t9Z@L8& $(C:8?) $(CA]4O4Y.
$(C8p5g $(CA$;s@{@N $(CFmA} $(C8m7I@: $(C1t9Z@L0! $(C@V4B $(CC"?! $(C@{?k5K4O4Y. $(C@L0M@;
"$(C<1EC5H $(CC""$(C@L6s0m $(C:N8(4O4Y.
 
C-M-v $(C8m7I@: $(C4Y8% $(CC"@; $(CB|A6GO8i<- $(C1[?y@; $(CFmA}GR $(C6' $(C@/?kGU4O4Y.
$(C1t9Z@L8& $(CFmA}GO0m $(C@V4B $(CC"?! $(C5N0m $(C4Y8% $(CC"@; C-M-v$(C7N $(C@|Ax=CE3 $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
C-M-v$(C4B CONTROL-META $(C9.@Z@G $(CGQ $(C?9@T4O4Y. META$(C<h0! $(C@V@88i CONTROL$(C<h?M
META$(C<h8& $(C4)8% $(CC$ v $(C1[<h8& $(CD!9G7N=a C-M-v$(C8& $(CD% $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. CONTROL$(C<h3*
META$(C<h4B $(CE8@ZGO4B $(C9.@Z8& $(C:/0fGO4B $(C?*GR@; $(CGO1b $(C6'9.?! $(C1W $(C5Q $(CA_ $(C9+>y@L
$(CC3@=?! $(C?@4B0!0! $(C9.A&5GAv $(C>J=@4O4Y.
 
META$(C<h0! $(C>x>n<- ESC$(C<h7N $(C4k?kGR $(C6'4B $(C<x<-0! $(C9.A&5K4O4Y: ESC$(C<h8& $(C8U@z
$(CD!0m $(CA&>n9.@Z-v$(C8& $(CCD>_ $(CGO8g $(CA&>n9.@Z-ESC v$(C4B $(C@[5?GOAv $(C>J=@4O4Y. $(C1W
$(C@L@/4B ESC$(C@L $(C:/0f<h0! $(C>F4O6s $(C@ZC<7N<- $(C1b4I@; $(C0!Ax $(C9.@Z@L1b $(C6'9.@T4O4Y.
 
>> C-x 1$(C@; ($(C@L $(C2@4k1b $(CC"?!<-) $(CCD<- $(C9Y4Z $(CC"@; $(C>x>V=J=C?@.
 
($(C9Y4Z $(CC"?!<- C-x 1$(C@; $(CD!8i $(C2@4k1b $(CC"@L $(C>x>nAz $(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C@L $(C8m7I@; "$(CGQ
$(CC"88 $(C:8A8GO=C?@--$(CAv1] $(C@[>wA_@N $(CC"88"$(C@L6s0m $(C;}0"GO=J=C?@.)
 
$(C>gBJ $(CC"?! $(C00@: $(C;g@LD-@; $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGR $(CGJ?d4B $(C>x=@4O4Y. $(CGQ $(CC"?!<- C-x
C-f$(C7N $(CFD@O@; $(CC#@88i $(C4Y8% $(CC"@: $(C:/H-0! $(C>x=@4O4Y. $(C0"0"@G $(CC"?!<- $(CFD@O@;
$(C5683@{@87N $(CC#@; $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(C5N $(CC"@; $(C;g?kGO?) $(C4Y8% $(C3;?k@; $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGO4B $(C6G $(C4Y8% $(C9f9}@L $(C@V=@4O4Y:
 
>> C-x 4 C-f$(C8& $(CD!0m $(CFD@O $(C@L8' $(CGO3*8& $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
<Return>$(C@87N $(C3!3;=J=C?@. $(C1W $(CFD@O@L $(C9Y4Z $(CC"?! $(C3*E83*4B $(C0M@;
$(C:8=J=C?@. $(C1t9Z@L55 $(C1W $(C0w@87N $(C?rAw@T4O4Y.
 
>> C-x o$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C4Y=C $(C2@4k1b $(CC"@87N $(C59>F $(C0!<- C-x 1$(C7N $(C9Y4Z $(CC"@;
$(CAv?l=J=C?@.
 
 
* $(CH81M@{ $(CFmA} $(C<vAX
------------------
 
$(C0#H$ "$(CH81M@{ $(CFmA} $(C<vAX"$(C@L6s0m (recursive editing level) $(C:R8.?l4B $(C0M?!
$(C:@BxGO0T $(C5K4O4Y. $(C9f=D $(CAY?!<- $(CAV $(C9f=D $(C@L8'@G $(C>U5Z?! $(C@V4B $(C<R0}H# $(C9.@Z8&
$(C4k0}H# $(C9.@Z0! $(C5Q7/ $(C=N0m $(C@V@88i $(C@L8& $(C>K $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C?98& $(C5i>n,
(Fundamental) $(C4k=E?! [(Fundamental)]$(C@L6s0m $(CG%=C5I $(C6' $(C@T4O4Y.
 
$(C@L $(CH81M@{ $(CFmA} $(C<vAX?!<- $(C9~>n $(C3*1b $(C@'GX<-4B ESC ESC ESC$(C@; $(CD(4O4Y.
$(C@L $(C0M@: $(C4Y8q@{ "$(C9~>n3*1b" $(C8m7I@T4O4Y. $(CC_0!5H $(CC"@; $(C>x>V0E3* $(C@[@:
$(C;g@LD-?!<- $(C3*?@1b $(C@'GX<-55 $(C;g?k5I $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
>> M-x$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C@[@: $(C;g@LD-@87N $(C5i>n $(C0!=J=C?@; $(C1W8.0m4B ESC ESC ESC$(C@;
$(CCD<- $(C:|A. $(C3*?@=J=C?@.
 
C-g$(C8& $(C=a<-4B $(CH81M@{ $(CFmA} $(C<vAX?!<- $(C9~>n3/ $(C<v $(C>x=@4O4Y. $(C1W $(C@L@/4B C-g$(C0!
$(CH81M@{ $(CFmA} $(C<vAX $(C@L3;?!<- $(C8m7I@L3* $(C@N<v8& $(CCk<RGO1b $(C@'GX $(C;g?k5G1b
$(C6'9.@T4O4Y.
 
 
* $(C4u $(C89@: $(C55?r8; $(C>r1b
---------------------
 
$(C@L $(CAvD'<-?!<-4B Emacs $(C;g?k@; $(C=C@[GO1b?! $(CCf:PGQ $(CA$:88& $(CA&0xGO7A0m
$(C3k7BGO?4=@4O4Y. Emacs$(C?!4B $(C3J9+3* $(C89@: $(C1b4I@L $(C@V>n<- $(C?)1b<-4B $(C8p5N $(C4Y
$(C<38mGR $(C<v $(C>x=@4O4Y. $(C1W7/3*, Emacs$(C?!4B $(C4Y8% $(C89@: $(C@/?kGQ $(CF/B!5i@L
$(C@V>n<- Emacs$(C?! $(C4kGX<- $(C4u $(C89@L $(C9h?l0m $(C=M@; $(C0M $(C@T4O4Y. Emacs$(C4B Emacs
$(C8m7I?! $(C4kGQ $(C9.<-H-8& $(C@P@; $(C<v $(C@V4B $(C8m7I@; $(CA&0xGU4O4Y. $(C@L "$(C55?r8;"
$(C8m7I5i@: $(C8p5N $(CA&>n9.@Z-h$(C7N $(C=C@[GO8g $(C@L $(C9.@Z8& "$(C55?r8; $(C9.@Z"$(C6s0m
$(C:N8(4O4Y.
 
$(C55?r8; $(CF/B!@; $(C;g?kGO7A8i C-h $(C9.@Z8& $(CD!0m $(C?xGO4B $(CA>7y@G $(C55?r8;@;
$(C0!8#E04B $(C9.@Z8& $(CD(4O4Y. $(C@|Gt $(C;}0"@L $(C>J3*8i C-h ?$(C8& $(CCD<-, Emacs$(C0!
$(C>n62 $(CA>7y@G $(C55?r8;@; $(CA&0xGR $(C<v $(C@V4B0!8& $(C:8?) $(CAV557O $(CGO=J=C?@. C-h$(C8&
$(CD# $(CHD $(C>F9+71 $(C55?r8;@L $(CGJ?d>x4Y0m $(CFG4\5G8i C-g$(C8& $(CCD<- $(CCk<RGO=J=C?@.
 
($(C>n62 $(C0w?!<-4B C-h$(C@G $(C@G9L8& $(C:/0f=CDQ $(C3u=@4O4Y. $(C1W5i@L $(C8p5g $(C;g?k@Z?!0T
$(C@L785m $(C@O0}@{@N $(CA6C38& $(CCkGX<-4B $(C>J5G4B $(C0M@L9G7N $(C@L0M@: $(C?n?5 $(CC<0h
$(C0|8.@Z?!0T $(C:RFrGR $(C<v $(C@V4B $(CCf:PGQ $(C1Y0E0! $(C5K4O4Y. C-h$(C0! $(CH-8i@G $(C9Y4Z?!
$(C55?r $(C>K828;@; $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGOAv $(C>J@88i $(C:RFr@L $(CGX0a5I $(C6'1nAv4B F1 $(C1[<h3*
M-x help <Return>$(C@; $(C4k=E $(C;g?kGO557O $(CGO=J=C?@.)
 
$(C0!@e $(C1b:;@{@N $(C55?r8; $(CF/B!@: C-h c $(C@T4O4Y. C-h$(C8& $(CD!0m $(C9.@Z c$(C8& $(CD# $(CHD
$(C8m7I $(C9.@Z3* $(C8m7I $(C<xBw(sequence)$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@; $(C1W7/8i Emacs$(C4B $(C1W $(C8m7I?!
$(C4kGQ $(C>FAV $(C0#4\GQ $(C<38m@; $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGU4O4Y.
 
>> C-h c $(CA&>n9.@Z-p$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@.
$(C>K828;@: $(C4Y@=0z $(C00@: $(C=D@L>n>_ $(CGU4O4Y.
 
C-p runs the command previous-line
 
$(C@L4B "$(C1b4I@G $(C@L8'"$(C@; $(C8;GX $(CA]4O4Y. $(C1b4I $(C@L8'@: Emacs$(C8& $(C@Z1b?!0T $(C8BCg
$(C>20E3* $(CH.@eGR $(C6' $(CAV7N $(C;g?k5K4O4Y. $(C1W7/3* $(C1b4I $(C@L8'5i@: $(C1W $(C8m7I@L $(C>n62
$(C@O@; $(CGO4BAv8& $(C>K $(C<v $(C@V557O $(CA$GXAv1b $(C6'9.?! $(C1W5i@: $(C>FAV $(C0#4\GQ
$(C9.<-H-7N55 $(C:@;g5I $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y--$(C?)EB1nAv $(C9h?n $(C8m7I5i@; $(C1b>oGO4B5%
$(CCf:PGR $(CA$557N.
 
C-x C-s$(C?M (META$(C<h3* EDIT$(C<h $(CH$@: $(C13C<<h0! $(C@V@88i) <ESC>v$(C?M $(C00@: $(C4YA_
$(C9.@Z $(C8m7I5i55 C-h c$(C@G $(C4Y@=?! $(C?C $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
 
$(CGQ $(C8m7I?! $(C4kGX $(C4u $(C@Z<<GQ $(CA$:88& $(C>r1b $(C@'GX<-4B C-h c $(C4k=E?! C-h k$(C8&
$(C;g?kGO=J=C?@.
 
>> C-h k $(CA&>n9.@Z-p$(C8& $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(C@L4B $(C1W $(C1b4I@G $(C@L8'0z $(CGT22 $(C1W $(C9.<-H-8& Emacs $(CC"?! $(CH-8i $(CG%=CGU4O4Y.
$(CCb7B5H $(C0M@; $(C4Y $(C@P>z@88i C-x 1$(C7N $(C55?r8; $(C1[?y@; $(C>x>[4O4Y. $(C4g@e?! $(C>x>Y
$(CGJ?d4B $(C>x=@4O4Y. $(C55?r8; $(C1[?y@; $(CB|A6GO8i<- $(CFmA}@; $(CGO4Y0! C-x 1$(C@; $(CCD55
$(C5K4O4Y.
 
$(C?)1b?! $(C6G4Y8% $(C@/?kGQ C-h$(C@G $(CC_0! $(C<1EC@L $(C@V=@4O4Y:
 
C-h f $(C1b4I $(C1b<zGO1b. $(C1b4I $(C@L8'@; $(CD(4O4Y.
 
>> C-h f previous-line<Return>$(C@; $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
$(C1W7/8i Emacs$(C0! C-p $(C8m7I@L $(CA&0xGO4B $(C1b4I?! $(C4kGQ $(C8p5g $(CA$:88& $(C@N<bGR
$(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
$(C@/;gGQ $(C8m7I@87N C-h v $(C0! $(C@V@88g $(C@L4B $(C@L8F=:@G $(CG`5?@; $(C@{@}GO0T $(CGO4B5%
$(C;g?k5G4B $(C:/<v0*?! $(C4kGQ $(C9.<-H-8& $(C:8?)AX4Y.
 
C-h a $(C8m7I $(CGY=I>n(apropos). $(CGY=I>n8& $(CD!8i Emacs$(C0! $(C@L
$(CGY=I>n0! $(C5i>n $(C@V4B $(C8p5g $(C8m7I5i@G $(C8q7O@; $(C@[<:GR
$(C0M@T4O4Y. $(C@L $(C8m7I5i@: $(C8p5N Meta$(C<h-x$(C7N $(C:N8& $(C<v
$(C@V=@4O4Y. $(C>n62 $(C8m7I5i?! $(C4kGX<-4B $(C00@: $(C8m7I@; $(C=GG`GO4B,
$(CGQ5N03@G $(C9.@Z7N $(C5H $(C<xBw?! $(C4kGQ $(C8q7O55 $(C8m7I $(CGY=I>n0!
$(C@[<:GU4O4Y.
 
>> C-h a file<Return>$(C@; $(CCD $(C:8=J=C?@.
 
$(C1W7/8i $(C@L8'?! "file"$(C@L $(C5i>n $(C@V4B $(C8p5g M-x $(C8m7I5i@G $(C8q7O@L $(C@[<:5G?)
$(C4Y8% $(CC"?! $(CH-8i $(CG%=C5K4O4Y. find-file$(C0z $(C00@: $(C8m7I5i?!4B C-x C-f$(C?M $(C00@:
$(C9.@Z $(C8m7I@G $(C8q7O@L $(CGX4gGO4B $(C8m7I@G $(C?7?! $(C@[<:5G>n $(C@V4B $(C0M@; $(C:< $(C<v $(C@V@;
$(C0M@T4O4Y.
 
>> C-M-v$(C8& $(CCD<- $(C55?r8; $(CC"@; $(C5N7g8;1b $(CGO=J=C?@. $(C@L8& $(C8n $(C9x $(CGO=J=C?@.
 
>> C-x 1$(C@; $(CCD<- $(C55?r8; $(CC"@; $(CAv?l=J=C?@.
 
C-h i $(C?B6s@N $(C<38m<-8& $(C@P1b ($(CAo Info). $(C@L $(C8m7I@:
`*info*'$(C6s4B $(CF/:0GQ $(C;g@LD-?!<- $(C=C=:E[?! $(C<3D!5H
$(C2Y7/9L@G $(C?B6s@N $(C<38m<-8& $(C:8?)A]4O4Y. m emacs
<$(C:91M<h>$(C8& $(CD!8i $(C@L8F=: $(C<38m<-8& $(C@P@; $(C<v $(C@V=@4O4Y.
$(C@|?! Info$(C8& $(C@P>n $(C:; $(C@{@L $(C>x@88i ?$(C8& $(CD!=J=C?@. $(C1W7/8i
$(C@L8F=:0! Info $(C9f=D@L $(C>n62 $(C1b4I@L $(C@V4B $(CAv8& $(C>H3;GO4B
$(C?)G`@L $(C=C@[5K4O4Y. $(C@L $(CAvD'<-8& $(C@|:N $(C86D!8i $(C@L8F=:@G
Info $(C<38m<-8& $(CAV5H $(C9.<-H-7N $(C;}0"GX<- $(C@P>n>_ $(CGU4O4Y.
 
* $(C0a7P
------
 
Emacs$(C8& $(C?O@|Hw $(C3*0!1b $(C@'GX<-4B C-x C-c$(C8& $(C>44Y4B $(C;g=G@; $(C1b>oGO=J=C?@.
$(C@O=C@{@87N $(CA60!:q7N $(C3*0!<- $(CHD?! $(C4Y=C Emacs$(C?! $(C5G59>F $(C?C $(C<v $(C@V1b
$(C@'GX<-4B C-z$(C8& $(C;g?kGO=J=C?@.
 
$(C@L $(CAvD'<-4B $(C;u7N?n $(C;g?k@Z5i $(C8p5N0! $(C@LGXGR $(C<v $(C@V557O $(C885i>nA3@89G7N
$(C:R:P8mGQ $(C;gGW@L $(C9_0_5G8i $(C>I>F<- $(C@Z1b $(C@Z=E@; $(CE?GOAv $(C8;0m $(C:RFrGO=J=C?@!
 
 
$(C:9;g $(CA60G
---------
 
$(C@L $(CAvD'<-4B Stuart Cracraft$(C>>0! Emacs $(C1Y?x $(C@Z7a8& $(C@'GX $(C>4, $(C1d Emacs
$(CAvD'<-8& $(C8pC<7N $(CGO?) $(C@[<:5H $(C0M@L4Y.
 
GNU Emacs$(C?M $(C00@L $(C@L $(CAvD'<- $(CFG@: $(C@z@[1G@L $(C@V@88g $(CF/A$GQ $(CA60G@; $(C88A7GR
$(C6'?! $(C:9;g:;@; $(C9hFwGR $(C<v $(C@V4B $(CGc0!8& $(C0.0m $(C3*?B $(C0M@L4Y:
 
$(C@z@[1G (c) 1985, 1996 Free Software Foundation
 
$(C@L $(C9.<-4B $(C@L $(C@z@[1G $(C0x0m?M $(CGc?k $(C0x0m0! $(C1W4k7N $(C@/Av5G0m, $(C9hFw@Z0!
$(C<vCk@Z?!0T $(C@L $(C0x0m?! $(C5{6s $(CGc?k5G4B $(C0MC373 $(C6G $(C@g:P9hGO4B $(C0M@;
$(CGc?kGO4B $(CA60G@87N, $(C>n62 $(C8EC<7N5gAv $(C9^@: $(C1W4k7N8& $(C:9;gGO0E3*
$(C:9;g:;@L $(C4Y8% $(C@L?!0T $(C9hFw5G4B $(C0M@L $(CGc?k5H4Y.
 
$(C@L $(C9.<-@G $(C<vA$FG@L3* $(C<vA$FG@G $(C@O:N:P@: $(C@'@G $(CA60G0z $(CGT22, $(C6GGQ $(C4)0!
$(C86Av87@87N $(C:/0fG_4BAv8& $(C4+?! $(C6g0T $(C3*E83=4Y4B $(CA60G@87N $(C9hFw5G4B $(C0M@L
$(CGc?k5H4Y.
 
Emacs $(C@ZC<8& $(C:9;gGO4B $(C0M@: $(CA; $(C4u $(C:9@bGOAv88 $(C00@: $(C3;?k@T4O4Y.
COPYING$(C@L6s4B $(CFD@O@; $(C@P0m $(C3- $(CHD?! GNU Emacs$(C@G $(C:9;g:;@; $(CD#18?!0T
$(CAV=J=C?@. $(C@Z@/ $(C<RGAF.?~>n8& $(C>20m $(C885i0m $(C0x@/GT@87N=a $(C<RGAF.?~>n
$(C9fGX8& ("$(C<R@/1G") $(C1Y@}GO4B5% $(C55?s=C4Y.