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0
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freebsd/sys/dev/ata/ata-all.c

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Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 - 2004 S<EFBFBD>ren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ata.h"
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ata.h>
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/ctype.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/sema.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#include <machine/stdarg.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#ifdef __alpha__
#include <machine/md_var.h>
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
#endif
#include <geom/geom_disk.h>
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
#include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
#include <dev/ata/ata-disk.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-raid.h>
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
/* device structures */
static d_ioctl_t ata_ioctl;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
static struct cdevsw ata_cdevsw = {
.d_version = D_VERSION,
.d_flags = D_NEEDGIANT,
.d_ioctl = ata_ioctl,
.d_name = "ata",
};
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
/* prototypes */
2003-08-25 09:01:49 +00:00
static void ata_shutdown(void *, int);
static int ata_getparam(struct ata_device *, u_int8_t);
static void ata_identify_devices(struct ata_channel *);
static void ata_boot_attach(void);
2003-08-25 09:01:49 +00:00
static void bswap(int8_t *, int);
static void btrim(int8_t *, int);
static void bpack(int8_t *, int8_t *, int);
static void ata_init(void);
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
/* global vars */
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATA, "ATA generic", "ATA driver generic layer");
struct intr_config_hook *ata_delayed_attach = NULL;
devclass_t ata_devclass;
uma_zone_t ata_zone;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
int ata_wc = 1;
/* local vars */
static int ata_dma = 1;
static int atapi_dma = 0;
/* sysctl vars */
SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, ata, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "ATA driver parameters");
TUNABLE_INT("hw.ata.ata_dma", &ata_dma);
SYSCTL_INT(_hw_ata, OID_AUTO, ata_dma, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &ata_dma, 0,
"ATA disk DMA mode control");
TUNABLE_INT("hw.ata.wc", &ata_wc);
SYSCTL_INT(_hw_ata, OID_AUTO, wc, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &ata_wc, 0,
"ATA disk write caching");
TUNABLE_INT("hw.ata.atapi_dma", &atapi_dma);
SYSCTL_INT(_hw_ata, OID_AUTO, atapi_dma, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &atapi_dma, 0,
"ATAPI device DMA mode control");
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
/*
* newbus device interface related functions
*/
int
ata_probe(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_channel *ch;
if (!dev || !(ch = device_get_softc(dev)))
return ENXIO;
if (ch->r_irq)
return EEXIST;
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
/* initialize the softc basics */
ch->device[MASTER].channel = ch;
ch->device[MASTER].unit = ATA_MASTER;
ch->device[MASTER].mode = ATA_PIO;
ch->device[SLAVE].channel = ch;
ch->device[SLAVE].unit = ATA_SLAVE;
ch->device[SLAVE].mode = ATA_PIO;
ch->dev = dev;
2004-04-30 16:21:34 +00:00
ch->lock = ATA_IDLE;
/* initialise device(s) on this channel */
ch->locking(ch, ATA_LF_LOCK);
ch->hw.reset(ch);
ch->locking(ch, ATA_LF_UNLOCK);
return 0;
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
}
int
ata_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_channel *ch;
int error, rid;
if (!dev || !(ch = device_get_softc(dev)))
return ENXIO;
rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
if (!ch->r_irq) {
ata_printf(ch, -1, "unable to allocate interrupt\n");
return ENXIO;
}
if ((error = bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS,
ch->hw.interrupt, ch, &ch->ih))) {
ata_printf(ch, -1, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
return error;
}
if (ch->dma)
ch->dma->alloc(ch);
2004-03-01 13:17:07 +00:00
/* initialize queue and associated lock */
bzero(&ch->queue_mtx, sizeof(struct mtx));
mtx_init(&ch->queue_mtx, "ATA queue lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2004-03-01 13:17:07 +00:00
TAILQ_INIT(&ch->ata_queue);
/* do not attach devices if we are in early boot */
if (ata_delayed_attach)
return 0;
ata_identify_devices(ch);
if (ch->device[MASTER].attach)
ch->device[MASTER].attach(&ch->device[MASTER]);
if (ch->device[SLAVE].attach)
ch->device[SLAVE].attach(&ch->device[SLAVE]);
#ifdef DEV_ATAPICAM
atapi_cam_attach_bus(ch);
#endif
return 0;
}
int
ata_detach(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_channel *ch;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
if (!dev || !(ch = device_get_softc(dev)) || !ch->r_irq)
return ENXIO;
/* mark devices on this channel as detaching */
ch->device[MASTER].flags |= ATA_D_DETACHING;
ch->device[SLAVE].flags |= ATA_D_DETACHING;
/* fail outstanding requests on this channel */
ata_fail_requests(ch, NULL);
/* detach devices on this channel */
if (ch->device[MASTER].detach)
ch->device[MASTER].detach(&ch->device[MASTER]);
if (ch->device[SLAVE].detach)
ch->device[SLAVE].detach(&ch->device[SLAVE]);
#ifdef DEV_ATAPICAM
atapi_cam_detach_bus(ch);
#endif
/* flush cache and powerdown device */
if (ch->device[MASTER].param) {
if (ch->device[MASTER].param->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE)
ata_controlcmd(&ch->device[MASTER], ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
ata_controlcmd(&ch->device[MASTER], ATA_SLEEP, 0, 0, 0);
free(ch->device[MASTER].param, M_ATA);
ch->device[MASTER].param = NULL;
}
if (ch->device[SLAVE].param) {
if (ch->device[SLAVE].param->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE)
ata_controlcmd(&ch->device[SLAVE], ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
ata_controlcmd(&ch->device[SLAVE], ATA_SLEEP, 0, 0, 0);
free(ch->device[SLAVE].param, M_ATA);
ch->device[SLAVE].param = NULL;
}
ch->device[MASTER].mode = ATA_PIO;
ch->device[SLAVE].mode = ATA_PIO;
ch->devices = 0;
if (ch->dma)
ch->dma->free(ch);
bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
ch->r_irq = NULL;
2004-03-01 13:17:07 +00:00
mtx_destroy(&ch->queue_mtx);
return 0;
}
int
ata_reinit(struct ata_channel *ch)
{
struct ata_request *request = ch->running;
int devices, misdev, newdev;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
if (!ch->r_irq)
return ENXIO;
/* reset the HW */
if (bootverbose)
ata_printf(ch, -1, "reiniting channel ..\n");
2004-04-30 16:21:34 +00:00
ATA_FORCELOCK_CH(ch);
ch->flags |= ATA_IMMEDIATE_MODE;
ch->running = NULL;
devices = ch->devices;
ch->hw.reset(ch);
ATA_UNLOCK_CH(ch);
if (bootverbose)
ata_printf(ch, -1, "resetting done ..\n");
/* detach what left the channel during reset */
if ((misdev = devices & ~ch->devices)) {
if ((misdev & (ATA_ATA_MASTER | ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)) &&
ch->device[MASTER].detach) {
if (request && (request->device == &ch->device[MASTER])) {
request->result = ENXIO;
request->retries = 0;
}
ch->device[MASTER].detach(&ch->device[MASTER]);
ata_fail_requests(ch, &ch->device[MASTER]);
free(ch->device[MASTER].param, M_ATA);
ch->device[MASTER].param = NULL;
}
if ((misdev & (ATA_ATA_SLAVE | ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)) &&
ch->device[SLAVE].detach) {
if (request && (request->device == &ch->device[SLAVE])) {
request->result = ENXIO;
request->retries = 0;
}
ch->device[SLAVE].detach(&ch->device[SLAVE]);
ata_fail_requests(ch, &ch->device[SLAVE]);
free(ch->device[SLAVE].param, M_ATA);
ch->device[SLAVE].param = NULL;
}
}
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
/* identify what is present on the channel now */
ata_identify_devices(ch);
/* attach new devices that appeared during reset */
if ((newdev = ~devices & ch->devices)) {
if ((newdev & (ATA_ATA_MASTER | ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)) &&
ch->device[MASTER].attach)
ch->device[MASTER].attach(&ch->device[MASTER]);
if ((newdev & (ATA_ATA_SLAVE | ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)) &&
ch->device[SLAVE].attach)
ch->device[SLAVE].attach(&ch->device[SLAVE]);
}
#ifdef DEV_ATAPICAM
atapi_cam_reinit_bus(ch);
#endif
if (bootverbose)
ata_printf(ch, -1, "device config done ..\n");
ch->flags &= ~ATA_IMMEDIATE_MODE;
ata_start(ch);
return 0;
}
int
ata_suspend(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_channel *ch;
if (!dev || !(ch = device_get_softc(dev)))
return ENXIO;
ch->locking(ch, ATA_LF_LOCK);
2004-04-30 16:21:34 +00:00
ATA_SLEEPLOCK_CH(ch);
return 0;
}
int
ata_resume(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_channel *ch;
int error;
if (!dev || !(ch = device_get_softc(dev)))
return ENXIO;
ch->locking(ch, ATA_LF_LOCK);
error = ata_reinit(ch);
ch->locking(ch, ATA_LF_UNLOCK);
ata_start(ch);
return error;
}
static void
ata_shutdown(void *arg, int howto)
{
struct ata_channel *ch;
int ctlr;
/* flush cache on all devices */
for (ctlr = 0; ctlr < devclass_get_maxunit(ata_devclass); ctlr++) {
if (!(ch = devclass_get_softc(ata_devclass, ctlr)))
continue;
if (ch->device[MASTER].param &&
ch->device[MASTER].param->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE)
ata_controlcmd(&ch->device[MASTER], ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
if (ch->device[SLAVE].param &&
ch->device[SLAVE].param->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE)
ata_controlcmd(&ch->device[SLAVE], ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
}
}
/*
* device related interfaces
*/
static int
ata_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int32_t flag, struct thread *td)
{
struct ata_cmd *iocmd = (struct ata_cmd *)addr;
device_t device = devclass_get_device(ata_devclass, iocmd->channel);
struct ata_channel *ch;
struct ata_device *atadev;
struct ata_request *request;
caddr_t buf;
int error = ENOTTY;
DROP_GIANT();
switch (iocmd->cmd) {
case ATAGMAXCHANNEL:
iocmd->u.maxchan = devclass_get_maxunit(ata_devclass);
error = 0;
break;
case ATAGPARM:
if (!device || !(ch = device_get_softc(device))) {
error = ENXIO;
break;
}
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
iocmd->u.param.type[MASTER] =
ch->devices & (ATA_ATA_MASTER | ATA_ATAPI_MASTER);
iocmd->u.param.type[SLAVE] =
ch->devices & (ATA_ATA_SLAVE | ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE);
if (ch->device[MASTER].name)
strcpy(iocmd->u.param.name[MASTER], ch->device[MASTER].name);
if (ch->device[SLAVE].name)
strcpy(iocmd->u.param.name[SLAVE], ch->device[SLAVE].name);
if (ch->device[MASTER].param)
bcopy(ch->device[MASTER].param, &iocmd->u.param.params[MASTER],
sizeof(struct ata_params));
if (ch->device[SLAVE].param)
bcopy(ch->device[SLAVE].param, &iocmd->u.param.params[SLAVE],
sizeof(struct ata_params));
error = 0;
break;
case ATAGMODE:
if (!device || !(ch = device_get_softc(device))) {
error = ENXIO;
break;
}
iocmd->u.mode.mode[MASTER] = ch->device[MASTER].mode;
iocmd->u.mode.mode[SLAVE] = ch->device[SLAVE].mode;
error = 0;
break;
case ATASMODE:
if (!device || !(ch = device_get_softc(device))) {
error = ENXIO;
break;
}
if (iocmd->u.mode.mode[MASTER] >= 0 && ch->device[MASTER].param)
ch->device[MASTER].setmode(&ch->device[MASTER],
iocmd->u.mode.mode[MASTER]);
iocmd->u.mode.mode[MASTER] = ch->device[MASTER].mode;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
if (iocmd->u.mode.mode[SLAVE] >= 0 && ch->device[SLAVE].param)
ch->device[SLAVE].setmode(&ch->device[SLAVE],
iocmd->u.mode.mode[SLAVE]);
iocmd->u.mode.mode[SLAVE] = ch->device[SLAVE].mode;
error = 0;
break;
case ATAREQUEST:
if (!device || !(ch = device_get_softc(device))) {
error = ENXIO;
break;
}
if (!(atadev = &ch->device[iocmd->device])) {
error = ENODEV;
break;
}
if (!(buf = malloc(iocmd->u.request.count, M_ATA, M_NOWAIT))) {
error = ENOMEM;
break;
}
if (!(request = ata_alloc_request())) {
error = ENOMEM;
free(buf, M_ATA);
break;
}
if (iocmd->u.request.flags & ATA_CMD_WRITE) {
error = copyin(iocmd->u.request.data, buf, iocmd->u.request.count);
if (error) {
free(buf, M_ATA);
ata_free_request(request);
break;
}
}
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
request->device = atadev;
2002-03-26 09:31:22 +00:00
if (iocmd->u.request.flags & ATA_CMD_ATAPI) {
request->flags = ATA_R_ATAPI;
bcopy(iocmd->u.request.u.atapi.ccb, request->u.atapi.ccb, 16);
}
else {
request->u.ata.command = iocmd->u.request.u.ata.command;
request->u.ata.feature = iocmd->u.request.u.ata.feature;
request->u.ata.lba = iocmd->u.request.u.ata.lba;
request->u.ata.count = iocmd->u.request.u.ata.count;
}
request->timeout = iocmd->u.request.timeout;
request->data = buf;
request->bytecount = iocmd->u.request.count;
request->transfersize = request->bytecount;
if (iocmd->u.request.flags & ATA_CMD_CONTROL)
request->flags |= ATA_R_CONTROL;
if (iocmd->u.request.flags & ATA_CMD_READ)
request->flags |= ATA_R_READ;
if (iocmd->u.request.flags & ATA_CMD_WRITE)
request->flags |= ATA_R_WRITE;
ata_queue_request(request);
if (request->result)
iocmd->u.request.error = request->result;
else {
if (iocmd->u.request.flags & ATA_CMD_READ)
error = copyout(buf,
iocmd->u.request.data, iocmd->u.request.count);
else
error = 0;
}
free(buf, M_ATA);
ata_free_request(request);
break;
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
case ATAREINIT:
if (!device || !(ch = device_get_softc(device)))
return ENXIO;
error = ata_reinit(ch);
ata_start(ch);
break;
case ATAATTACH:
if (!device) {
error = ENXIO;
break;
}
/* SOS should enable channel HW on controller XXX */
error = ata_probe(device);
if (!error)
error = ata_attach(device);
break;
case ATADETACH:
if (!device) {
error = ENXIO;
break;
}
error = ata_detach(device);
/* SOS should disable channel HW on controller XXX */
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
break;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
#ifdef DEV_ATARAID
case ATARAIDCREATE:
error = ata_raid_create(&iocmd->u.raid_setup);
break;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
case ATARAIDDELETE:
error = ata_raid_delete(iocmd->channel);
break;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
case ATARAIDSTATUS:
error = ata_raid_status(iocmd->channel, &iocmd->u.raid_status);
break;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
case ATARAIDADDSPARE:
error = ata_raid_addspare(iocmd->channel, iocmd->u.raid_spare.disk);
break;
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
case ATARAIDREBUILD:
error = ata_raid_rebuild(iocmd->channel);
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
break;
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
#endif
}
PICKUP_GIANT();
return error;
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
}
/*
* device probe functions
*/
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
static int
ata_getparam(struct ata_device *atadev, u_int8_t command)
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
{
struct ata_request *request;
int error = ENOMEM;
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
if (!atadev->param)
atadev->param = malloc(sizeof(struct ata_params), M_ATA, M_NOWAIT);
if (atadev->param) {
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
request = ata_alloc_request();
if (request) {
int retries = 2;
while (retries-- > 0) {
request->device = atadev;
request->timeout = 5;
request->retries = -1;
request->u.ata.command = command;
request->flags = (ATA_R_READ | ATA_R_IMMEDIATE);
request->data = (caddr_t)atadev->param;
request->bytecount = sizeof(struct ata_params);
request->donecount = 0;
request->transfersize = DEV_BSIZE;
2003-09-01 11:13:21 +00:00
ata_queue_request(request);
if (!(error = request->result))
break;
}
ata_free_request(request);
}
if (!error && (isprint(atadev->param->model[0]) ||
isprint(atadev->param->model[1]))) {
struct ata_params *atacap = atadev->param;
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
int16_t *ptr;
for (ptr = (int16_t *)atacap;
ptr < (int16_t *)atacap + sizeof(struct ata_params)/2; ptr++) {
*ptr = bswap16(*ptr);
}
Fourth update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: Well, better late than newer, but things has been hectic around here, sorry for the long delay. DMA support has been added to the ATA disk driver. This only works on Intel PIIX3/4, Acer Aladdin and Promise controllers. The promise support works without the BIOS on the board, and timing modes are set to support up to UDMA speed. This solves the problems with having more than one promise controller in the same system. There is support for "generic" DMA, that might work on other controllers, but now you have been warned :) More chipset specific code will come soon, I have to find testers with the approbiate HW, more on that when I have it ready. The system now uses its own major numbers, please run MAKEDEV with the devices you need (ad?, acd?, afd?, ast?). For now the disk driver will also attach to the old wd major so one can at least boot without this step, but be warned, this will eventually go away. The bootblocks will have to be changed before one can boot directly from an "ad" device though. Fixed problems: All known hang problems should be solved The probe code has been sligthly changed, this should solve the reports I have lying around (I hope). Hangs when accessing ata & atapi device on the same channel simultaniously. A real braino in ata_start caused this, fixed. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still pre alpha level code. Especially the DMA support can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, agaiin you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-03-28 18:57:20 +00:00
#endif
if (!((atacap->model[0] == 'N' && atacap->model[1] == 'E') ||
(atacap->model[0] == 'F' && atacap->model[1] == 'X') ||
(atacap->model[0] == 'P' && atacap->model[1] == 'i')))
bswap(atacap->model, sizeof(atacap->model));
btrim(atacap->model, sizeof(atacap->model));
bpack(atacap->model, atacap->model, sizeof(atacap->model));
bswap(atacap->revision, sizeof(atacap->revision));
btrim(atacap->revision, sizeof(atacap->revision));
bpack(atacap->revision, atacap->revision, sizeof(atacap->revision));
bswap(atacap->serial, sizeof(atacap->serial));
btrim(atacap->serial, sizeof(atacap->serial));
bpack(atacap->serial, atacap->serial, sizeof(atacap->serial));
if (bootverbose)
ata_prtdev(atadev,
"pio=0x%02x wdma=0x%02x udma=0x%02x cable=%spin\n",
ata_pmode(atacap), ata_wmode(atacap),
ata_umode(atacap),
(atacap->hwres & ATA_CABLE_ID) ? "80":"40");
}
else {
if (!error)
error = ENXIO;
if (atadev->param) {
free(atadev->param, M_ATA);
atadev->param = NULL;
}
}
Finally!! The much roumored replacement for our current IDE/ATA/ATAPI is materialising in the CVS repositories around the globe. So what does this bring us: A new reengineered ATA/ATAPI subsystem, that tries to overcome most of the deficiencies with the current drivers. It supports PCI as well as ISA devices without all the hackery in ide_pci.c to make PCI devices look like ISA counterparts. It doesn't have the excessive wait problem on probe, in fact you shouldn't notice any delay when your devices are getting probed. Probing and attaching of devices are postponed until interrupts are enabled (well almost, not finished yet for disks), making things alot cleaner. Improved performance, although DMA support is still WIP and not in this pre alpha release, worldstone is faster with the new driver compared to the old even with DMA. So what does it take away: There is NO support for old MFM/RLL/ESDI disks. There is NO support for bad144, if your disk is bad, ditch it, it has already outgrown its internal spare sectors, and is dying. For you to try this out, you will have to modify your kernel config file to use the "ata" controller instead of all wdc? entries. example: # for a PCI only system (most modern machines) controller ata0 device atadisk0 # ATA disks device atapicd0 # ATAPI CDROM's device atapist0 # ATAPI tapes #You should add the following on ISA systems: controller ata1 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 controller ata2 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 You can leave it all in there, the system knows how to manage. For now this driver reuses the device entries from the old system (that will probably change later), but remember that disks are now numbered in the sequence they are found (like the SCSI system) not as absolute positions as the old system. Although I have tested this on all the systems I can get my hands on, there might very well be gremlins in there, so use AT YOU OWN RISK!! This is still WIP, so there are lots of rough edges and unfinished things in there, and what I have in my lab might look very different from whats in CVS at any given time. So please have all eventual changes go through me, or chances are they just dissapears... I would very much like to hear from you, both good and bad news are very welcome. Enjoy!! -Søren
1999-03-01 21:19:19 +00:00
}
return error;
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
}
static void
ata_identify_devices(struct ata_channel *ch)
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
{
if (ch->devices & ATA_ATA_SLAVE) {
if (ata_getparam(&ch->device[SLAVE], ATA_ATA_IDENTIFY))
ch->devices &= ~ATA_ATA_SLAVE;
#ifdef DEV_ATADISK
else
ch->device[SLAVE].attach = ad_attach;
#endif
}
if (ch->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE) {
if (ata_getparam(&ch->device[SLAVE], ATA_ATAPI_IDENTIFY))
ch->devices &= ~ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE;
else {
ata_controlcmd(&ch->device[SLAVE], ATA_ATAPI_RESET, 0, 0, 0);
switch (ch->device[SLAVE].param->config & ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_MASK) {
#ifdef DEV_ATAPICD
case ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_CDROM:
ch->device[SLAVE].attach = acd_attach;
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
break;
#endif
#ifdef DEV_ATAPIFD
case ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_DIRECT:
ch->device[SLAVE].attach = afd_attach;
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
break;
#endif
#ifdef DEV_ATAPIST
case ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_TAPE:
ch->device[SLAVE].attach = ast_attach;
break;
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
#endif
}
}
}
if (ch->devices & ATA_ATA_MASTER) {
if (ata_getparam(&ch->device[MASTER], ATA_ATA_IDENTIFY))
ch->devices &= ~ATA_ATA_MASTER;
#ifdef DEV_ATADISK
else
ch->device[MASTER].attach = ad_attach;
#endif
}
if (ch->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER) {
if (ata_getparam(&ch->device[MASTER], ATA_ATAPI_IDENTIFY))
ch->devices &= ~ATA_ATAPI_MASTER;
else {
ata_controlcmd(&ch->device[MASTER], ATA_ATAPI_RESET, 0, 0, 0);
switch (ch->device[MASTER].param->config & ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_MASK) {
#ifdef DEV_ATAPICD
case ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_CDROM:
ch->device[MASTER].attach = acd_attach;
break;
#endif
#ifdef DEV_ATAPIFD
case ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_DIRECT:
ch->device[MASTER].attach = afd_attach;
break;
#endif
#ifdef DEV_ATAPIST
case ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_TAPE:
ch->device[MASTER].attach = ast_attach;
break;
#endif
}
}
}
/* setup basic transfer mode by setting PIO mode and DMA if supported */
if (ch->device[MASTER].param) {
ch->device[MASTER].setmode(&ch->device[MASTER], ATA_PIO_MAX);
if ((((ch->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER) && atapi_dma &&
(ch->device[MASTER].param->config&ATA_DRQ_MASK) != ATA_DRQ_INTR)||
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
((ch->devices & ATA_ATA_MASTER) && ata_dma)) && ch->dma)
ch->device[MASTER].setmode(&ch->device[MASTER], ATA_DMA_MAX);
}
if (ch->device[SLAVE].param) {
ch->device[SLAVE].setmode(&ch->device[SLAVE], ATA_PIO_MAX);
if ((((ch->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE) && atapi_dma &&
(ch->device[SLAVE].param->config&ATA_DRQ_MASK) != ATA_DRQ_INTR) ||
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
((ch->devices & ATA_ATA_SLAVE) && ata_dma)) && ch->dma)
ch->device[SLAVE].setmode(&ch->device[SLAVE], ATA_DMA_MAX);
}
}
2004-05-20 14:49:12 +00:00
static void
ata_boot_attach(void)
{
struct ata_channel *ch;
int ctlr;
/*
* run through all ata devices and look for real ATA & ATAPI devices
* using the hints we found in the early probe, this avoids some of
* the delays probing of non-exsistent devices can cause.
*/
for (ctlr=0; ctlr<devclass_get_maxunit(ata_devclass); ctlr++) {
if (!(ch = devclass_get_softc(ata_devclass, ctlr)))
continue;
ata_identify_devices(ch);
if (ch->device[MASTER].attach)
ch->device[MASTER].attach(&ch->device[MASTER]);
if (ch->device[SLAVE].attach)
ch->device[SLAVE].attach(&ch->device[SLAVE]);
#ifdef DEV_ATAPICAM
atapi_cam_attach_bus(ch);
Fourth update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: Well, better late than newer, but things has been hectic around here, sorry for the long delay. DMA support has been added to the ATA disk driver. This only works on Intel PIIX3/4, Acer Aladdin and Promise controllers. The promise support works without the BIOS on the board, and timing modes are set to support up to UDMA speed. This solves the problems with having more than one promise controller in the same system. There is support for "generic" DMA, that might work on other controllers, but now you have been warned :) More chipset specific code will come soon, I have to find testers with the approbiate HW, more on that when I have it ready. The system now uses its own major numbers, please run MAKEDEV with the devices you need (ad?, acd?, afd?, ast?). For now the disk driver will also attach to the old wd major so one can at least boot without this step, but be warned, this will eventually go away. The bootblocks will have to be changed before one can boot directly from an "ad" device though. Fixed problems: All known hang problems should be solved The probe code has been sligthly changed, this should solve the reports I have lying around (I hope). Hangs when accessing ata & atapi device on the same channel simultaniously. A real braino in ata_start caused this, fixed. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still pre alpha level code. Especially the DMA support can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, agaiin you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-03-28 18:57:20 +00:00
#endif
}
#ifdef DEV_ATARAID
ata_raid_attach();
#endif
if (ata_delayed_attach) {
config_intrhook_disestablish(ata_delayed_attach);
free(ata_delayed_attach, M_TEMP);
ata_delayed_attach = NULL;
}
}
/*
* misc support functions
*/
static void
bswap(int8_t *buf, int len)
{
u_int16_t *ptr = (u_int16_t*)(buf + len);
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while (--ptr >= (u_int16_t*)buf)
*ptr = ntohs(*ptr);
}
static void
btrim(int8_t *buf, int len)
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{
int8_t *ptr;
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for (ptr = buf; ptr < buf+len; ++ptr)
if (!*ptr)
*ptr = ' ';
for (ptr = buf + len - 1; ptr >= buf && *ptr == ' '; --ptr)
*ptr = 0;
}
static void
bpack(int8_t *src, int8_t *dst, int len)
{
int i, j, blank;
for (i = j = blank = 0 ; i < len; i++) {
if (blank && src[i] == ' ') continue;
if (blank && src[i] != ' ') {
dst[j++] = src[i];
blank = 0;
continue;
}
if (src[i] == ' ') {
blank = 1;
if (i == 0)
continue;
}
dst[j++] = src[i];
}
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if (j < len)
dst[j] = 0x00;
}
int
ata_printf(struct ata_channel *ch, int device, const char * fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int ret;
if (device == -1)
ret = printf("ata%d: ", device_get_unit(ch->dev));
else {
if (ch->device[ATA_DEV(device)].name)
ret = printf("%s: ", ch->device[ATA_DEV(device)].name);
else
ret = printf("ata%d-%s: ", device_get_unit(ch->dev),
(device == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave");
}
va_start(ap, fmt);
ret += vprintf(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return ret;
}
int
ata_prtdev(struct ata_device *atadev, const char * fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int ret;
if (atadev->name)
ret = printf("%s: ", atadev->name);
else
ret = printf("ata%d-%s: ", device_get_unit(atadev->channel->dev),
(atadev->unit == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave");
va_start(ap, fmt);
ret += vprintf(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return ret;
}
void
ata_set_name(struct ata_device *atadev, char *name, int lun)
{
atadev->name = malloc(strlen(name) + 4, M_ATA, M_NOWAIT);
if (atadev->name)
sprintf(atadev->name, "%s%d", name, lun);
}
void
ata_free_name(struct ata_device *atadev)
{
if (atadev->name)
free(atadev->name, M_ATA);
atadev->name = NULL;
}
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int
ata_get_lun(u_int32_t *map)
{
int lun = ffs(~*map) - 1;
*map |= (1 << lun);
return lun;
}
int
ata_test_lun(u_int32_t *map, int lun)
{
return (*map & (1 << lun));
}
void
ata_free_lun(u_int32_t *map, int lun)
{
*map &= ~(1 << lun);
}
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char *
ata_mode2str(int mode)
Ten'th update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: It been awhile since the last major update, as a benefit there are some cool things in this one (and new bugs probably :) )... The ATA driver has grown "real" timeout support for all devices. This means that it should be possible to get in contact with (especially) lost ATAPI devices. It also means that the ATA driver is now usable on notebooks as it will DTRT on resume. An experimental hack at utilizing the Promise66's at UDMA66 is in there, but I cant test it. If someone feels like sending me one, give me a ping. The ATAPI DMA enableling scheme has been changed, also better DMA support for the Aladdin chipset has been implemented for ATAPI devices. Note that the Aladdin apparently only can do DMA reads on ATAPI devices, and the Promise cant do ATAPI DMA at all. I have seen problems on some ATAPI devices that should be able to run in DMA mode, so if you encounter problems with hanging atapi devices during the probe, or during access, disable DMA in atapi-all.c, and let me know. It might be nessesary to do this via a "white list" for known good devices... The ATAPI CDROM driver can now use eject/close without hanging and the bug that caused reading beyond the end of a CD has been fixed. Media change is also handled proberly. DVD drives are identified and are usable as CDROM devices at least, I dont have the HW to test this further, see above :). The ATAPI tape driver has gotten some support for using the DSC method for not blocking the IDE channel during read/write when the device has full buffers. It knows about the OnStream DI-30 device, support is not completed yet, but it can function as a primitive backup medium, without filemarks, and without bad media handeling. This is because the OnStream device doesn't handle this (like everybody else) in HW. It also now supports getting/setting the record position on devices that supports it. Some rather major cleanups and rearrangements as well (cvs -b diff is your freind). I'm closing in on declaring this for beta code, most of the infrastruture is in place by now. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still alpha level code. This driver can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, but now you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-09-21 19:50:40 +00:00
{
switch (mode) {
case ATA_PIO: return "BIOSPIO";
case ATA_PIO0: return "PIO0";
case ATA_PIO1: return "PIO1";
case ATA_PIO2: return "PIO2";
case ATA_PIO3: return "PIO3";
case ATA_PIO4: return "PIO4";
case ATA_DMA: return "BIOSDMA";
case ATA_WDMA0: return "WDMA0";
case ATA_WDMA1: return "WDMA1";
case ATA_WDMA2: return "WDMA2";
case ATA_UDMA0: return "UDMA16";
case ATA_UDMA1: return "UDMA25";
case ATA_UDMA2: return "UDMA33";
case ATA_UDMA3: return "UDMA40";
case ATA_UDMA4: return "UDMA66";
case ATA_UDMA5: return "UDMA100";
case ATA_UDMA6: return "UDMA133";
2003-05-18 16:43:08 +00:00
case ATA_SA150: return "SATA150";
default: return "???";
}
}
int
ata_pmode(struct ata_params *ap)
{
if (ap->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_64_70) {
if (ap->apiomodes & 0x02)
return ATA_PIO4;
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if (ap->apiomodes & 0x01)
return ATA_PIO3;
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}
if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x04)
return ATA_PIO4;
if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x02)
return ATA_PIO3;
if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x01)
return ATA_PIO2;
if ((ap->retired_piomode & ATA_RETIRED_PIO_MASK) == 0x200)
return ATA_PIO2;
if ((ap->retired_piomode & ATA_RETIRED_PIO_MASK) == 0x100)
return ATA_PIO1;
if ((ap->retired_piomode & ATA_RETIRED_PIO_MASK) == 0x000)
return ATA_PIO0;
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return ATA_PIO0;
}
int
ata_wmode(struct ata_params *ap)
{
if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x04)
return ATA_WDMA2;
if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x02)
return ATA_WDMA1;
if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x01)
return ATA_WDMA0;
return -1;
}
int
ata_umode(struct ata_params *ap)
{
if (ap->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_88) {
if (ap->udmamodes & 0x40)
return ATA_UDMA6;
if (ap->udmamodes & 0x20)
return ATA_UDMA5;
if (ap->udmamodes & 0x10)
return ATA_UDMA4;
if (ap->udmamodes & 0x08)
return ATA_UDMA3;
if (ap->udmamodes & 0x04)
return ATA_UDMA2;
if (ap->udmamodes & 0x02)
return ATA_UDMA1;
if (ap->udmamodes & 0x01)
return ATA_UDMA0;
}
return -1;
}
int
ata_limit_mode(struct ata_device *atadev, int mode, int maxmode)
{
if (maxmode && mode > maxmode)
mode = maxmode;
if (mode >= ATA_UDMA0 && ata_umode(atadev->param) > 0)
return min(mode, ata_umode(atadev->param));
if (mode >= ATA_WDMA0 && ata_wmode(atadev->param) > 0)
return min(mode, ata_wmode(atadev->param));
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if (mode > ata_pmode(atadev->param))
return min(mode, ata_pmode(atadev->param));
return mode;
}
static void
ata_init(void)
{
/* register controlling device */
make_dev(&ata_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600, "ata");
/* register boot attach to be run when interrupts are enabled */
if (!(ata_delayed_attach = (struct intr_config_hook *)
malloc(sizeof(struct intr_config_hook),
M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
printf("ata: malloc of delayed attach hook failed\n");
return;
}
ata_delayed_attach->ich_func = (void*)ata_boot_attach;
if (config_intrhook_establish(ata_delayed_attach) != 0) {
printf("ata: config_intrhook_establish failed\n");
free(ata_delayed_attach, M_TEMP);
}
/* register handler to flush write caches on shutdown */
if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, ata_shutdown,
NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
printf("ata: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
/* init our UMA zone for ATA requests */
ata_zone = uma_zcreate("ata_request", sizeof(struct ata_request),
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
}
SYSINIT(atadev, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, ata_init, NULL)