Add kernacc(9) that documents the kernacc() and useracc() kernel
functions. Obtained from: NetBSD (renamed from access.9)
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# $Id: Makefile,v 1.25 1997/03/22 20:59:15 mpp Exp $
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# $Id: Makefile,v 1.26 1997/03/22 21:31:26 mpp Exp $
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MAN9= MD5.9 at_shutdown.9 at_fork.9 at_exit.9 boot.9 cd.9 copy.9 \
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devfs_add_devswf.9 \
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devfs_link.9 fetch.9 ifnet.9 intro.9 inittodr.9 mi_switch.9 \
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devfs_link.9 fetch.9 ifnet.9 intro.9 inittodr.9 kernacc.9 mi_switch.9 \
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panic.9 physio.9 psignal.9 \
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resettodr.9 rtalloc.9 rtentry.9 scsiconf.9 sd.9 sleep.9 spl.9 st.9 \
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store.9 style.9 time.9 timeout.9 uio.9 \
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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ MLINKS+= at_shutdown.9 rm_at_shutdown.9
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MLINKS+= at_exit.9 rm_at_exit.9
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MLINKS+= at_fork.9 rm_at_fork.9
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MLINKS+= ifnet.9 ifaddr.9 ifnet.9 ifqueue.9 ifnet.9 if_data.9
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MLINKS+= kernacc.9 useracc.9
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MLINKS+= mi_switch.9 cpu_switch.9
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MLINKS+= psignal.9 pgsignal.9 psignal.9 gsignal.9
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MLINKS+= rtalloc.9 rtalloc_ign.9 rtalloc.9 rtalloc1.9
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.\" $NetBSD: access.9,v 1.1 1996/06/16 10:38:35 pk Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Paul Kranenburg.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
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.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
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.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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.\" LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.Dd June 16, 1996
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.Dt ACCESS 9
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.Os FreeBSD
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm kernacc ,
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.Nm useracc
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.Nd check memory regions for accessibility
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Ft int
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.Fn kernacc "caddr_t addr" "int len" "int rw"
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.Ft int
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.Fn useracc "caddr_t addr" "int len" "int rw"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Fn kernacc
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and
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.Fn useracc
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functions check whether operations of the type specified in
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.Fa rw
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are permitted in the range of virtual addresses given by
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.Fa addr
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and
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.Fa len .
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The possible values of
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.Fa rw
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are
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.Dv B_READ
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and
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.Dv B_WRITE .
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.Fn kernacc
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checks addresses in the kernel address space, while
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.Fn useracc
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considers
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.Fa addr
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to represent an user space address. The process context to use for this
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operation is taken from the global variable
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.Va curproc .
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.Pp
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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Both functions return 1 if the type of access specified by
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.Fa rw
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is permitted. Otherwise 0 is returned.
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.Pp
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.Sh BUGS
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The process pointer should be passed in as an argument.
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